Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data
The best answer is NO linears at all. Not gonna happen. But, in those countries whee no linears are allowed, things seem to work quite smoothly and operators get out and work DX better than most people here do. Danny Douglas N7DC ex WN5QMX ET2US WA5UKR ET3USA SV0WPP VS6DD N7DC/YV5 G5CTB all DX 2-6 years each . QSL LOTW-buro- direct As courtesy I upload to eQSL but if you use that - also pls upload to LOTW or hard card. moderator [EMAIL PROTECTED] moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DXandTalk - Original Message - From: Robert Meuser [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 10:30 AM Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data A bigger amplifier is the solution to that. It might bring some other amplifier technologies to the ham bands. Even with existing equipment, if you have a 1 KW linear, that translates to 125 watts of digital which is not bad at all. The actual addition of carriers is also phase dependent. R Patrick Lindecker wrote: Hello to all, For me, the main problem, for Hams, of the multi-carriers modulation (OFDM...) is that the power is drastically limited (if you want to, legitimally, keep linear): If you have two carriers in parallel, the mean power/max power ratio is equal to 1/2 If you have three carriers in parallel, the mean power/max power ratio is equal to 1/3 when n becomes big, the ratio tends to 1/square(n) (the carriers phases being independant, with application of the big numbers law) For example, for MT63 where you have 64 carriers in parallel, the ratio is 1/8. You transmit only 12.5 watts with a 100 watts maximum XCVR. 73 Patrick - Original Message - From: Bill McLaughlin To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 3:26 AM Subject: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data Hi Bonnie, Thanks for initiating this discussion: Throw the prospect of incremental frequency shift keying into the mix for discussion; know a few are working on this mode(s)also. The OFDM (AM-QPSK)+6dB better SNR may or may not be an issue...it depends on usagethe usual HF near LUF versus nearer MUF or VHF/UHF question. The key may well be your comment later, all other factors being equal. Greater raw throughput seems very dependant upon S/N (we all know this intuatively). You are correct, PSK overall is a known quantity...QPSK abit less so. In a sense you have hit upon the crux of the issueam simple so bear with me. If the SNR is high enough, then higher raw throughput is available. Question (well one of them) for discussion; where is the threshold? Also some mitigating factors such as robustness (never sure that has been defined) and the ever-lovable bandwidth. 73, Bill N9DSJ --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, expeditionradio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Since there is work presently being done to advance HF data communications, I thought it would be good to start a dialogue here about the advantages of PSK signals on HF, over some of the other choices. I'm not a world expert on these particular systems, however, I have used them and have an understanding. I have also been involved in design engineering of commercial radio communications using high speed data OFDM, AM-QPSK, and MPSK on DSP platforms. I hope that some of the individuals who are working on new HF data systems and data modes will engage in this discussion. Background. PSK signals have been long proven for HF communications. The MIL STD 188-110 type PSK signals have been in constant use by government and other entities for HF data and email, and they are now being adopted by hams. The standard 188-110 serial tone modem is an example of a Multi-Phase PSK signal (8PSK) running at a phase shift symbol rate of 2400 symbols per second. That means it shifts a constant carrier's phase between 8 different polar degree positions 2400 times per second. This raw bit speed is modified by software to get a data channel at various selectable levels from 75 baud to 4800 baud. The lower baud rates such as 75 baud, provide more robust comms, capable of low SNR, and operation in weak signal conditions. The highest baud rates such as 2400 baud provide faster data throughput but require a somewhat better quality channel, not weak signals. This -110 MIL Standard 8PSK signal is about 3kHz wide. It has an audio baseband signal approximately 300Hz to 3300Hz with a center frequency of 1800Hz. Some of the newer ham radios have adequate passband width for this signal. Since most ham radio and commercial SSB transceivers have a more narrow passband (~2.5kHz), at least 2 modified non-standard versions of
[digitalradio] QRV RFSM-2400 14109.5
I'm actually qrv on 14.109.50 usb with RFSM-2400 and beacon mode 500/600 short every 60s Can you try to receive me and connect me? 73 Roberto IS0GRB
[digitalradio] Re: QRV RFSM-2400 14109.5
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Roberto IS0GRB [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm actually qrv on 14.109.50 usb with RFSM-2400 and beacon mode 500/600 short every 60s Can you try to receive me and connect me? 73 Roberto IS0GRB Just got your BEACON here in Athens Roberto. Your sigs 579. Will try to fix a PTT circuit ASAP. 73 de Demetre SV1UY
Re: [digitalradio] Re: QRV RFSM-2400 14109.5
Hi Demetre, thanks fo report. I will wait to connect you. 73 Roberto IS0GRB - Original Message - From: Demetre SV1UY To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Sunday, March 18, 2007 11:18 AM Subject: [digitalradio] Re: QRV RFSM-2400 14109.5 --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Roberto IS0GRB [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm actually qrv on 14.109.50 usb with RFSM-2400 and beacon mode 500/600 short every 60s Can you try to receive me and connect me? 73 Roberto IS0GRB Just got your BEACON here in Athens Roberto. Your sigs 579. Will try to fix a PTT circuit ASAP. 73 de Demetre SV1UY -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.13/725 - Release Date: 17/03/2007 12.33
Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data
Hello to all, Erratum: It must be read: when n becomes big, the ratio tends to 1/(square root of n)... instead of when n becomes big, the ratio tends to 1/square(n)... The following application on MT63 was OK. 73 Patrick - Original Message - From: Danny Douglas To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 5:50 PM Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data The best answer is NO linears at all. Not gonna happen. But, in those countries whee no linears are allowed, things seem to work quite smoothly and operators get out and work DX better than most people here do. Danny Douglas N7DC ex WN5QMX ET2US WA5UKR ET3USA SV0WPP VS6DD N7DC/YV5 G5CTB all DX 2-6 years each . QSL LOTW-buro- direct As courtesy I upload to eQSL but if you use that - also pls upload to LOTW or hard card. moderator [EMAIL PROTECTED] moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DXandTalk - Original Message - From: Robert Meuser [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 10:30 AM Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data A bigger amplifier is the solution to that. It might bring some other amplifier technologies to the ham bands. Even with existing equipment, if you have a 1 KW linear, that translates to 125 watts of digital which is not bad at all. The actual addition of carriers is also phase dependent. R Patrick Lindecker wrote: Hello to all, For me, the main problem, for Hams, of the multi-carriers modulation (OFDM...) is that the power is drastically limited (if you want to, legitimally, keep linear): If you have two carriers in parallel, the mean power/max power ratio is equal to 1/2 If you have three carriers in parallel, the mean power/max power ratio is equal to 1/3 when n becomes big, the ratio tends to 1/square(n) (the carriers phases being independant, with application of the big numbers law) For example, for MT63 where you have 64 carriers in parallel, the ratio is 1/8. You transmit only 12.5 watts with a 100 watts maximum XCVR. 73 Patrick - Original Message - From: Bill McLaughlin To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 3:26 AM Subject: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data Hi Bonnie, Thanks for initiating this discussion: Throw the prospect of incremental frequency shift keying into the mix for discussion; know a few are working on this mode(s)also. The OFDM (AM-QPSK)+6dB better SNR may or may not be an issue...it depends on usagethe usual HF near LUF versus nearer MUF or VHF/UHF question. The key may well be your comment later, all other factors being equal. Greater raw throughput seems very dependant upon S/N (we all know this intuatively). You are correct, PSK overall is a known quantity...QPSK abit less so. In a sense you have hit upon the crux of the issueam simple so bear with me. If the SNR is high enough, then higher raw throughput is available. Question (well one of them) for discussion; where is the threshold? Also some mitigating factors such as robustness (never sure that has been defined) and the ever-lovable bandwidth. 73, Bill N9DSJ --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, expeditionradio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Since there is work presently being done to advance HF data communications, I thought it would be good to start a dialogue here about the advantages of PSK signals on HF, over some of the other choices. I'm not a world expert on these particular systems, however, I have used them and have an understanding. I have also been involved in design engineering of commercial radio communications using high speed data OFDM, AM-QPSK, and MPSK on DSP platforms. I hope that some of the individuals who are working on new HF data systems and data modes will engage in this discussion. Background. PSK signals have been long proven for HF communications. The MIL STD 188-110 type PSK signals have been in constant use by government and other entities for HF data and email, and they are now being adopted by hams. The standard 188-110 serial tone modem is an example of a Multi-Phase PSK signal (8PSK) running at a phase shift symbol rate of 2400 symbols per second. That means it shifts a constant carrier's phase between 8 different polar degree positions 2400 times per second. This raw bit speed is modified by software to get a data channel at various selectable levels from 75 baud to 4800 baud. The lower baud rates such as 75 baud, provide more robust comms, capable
[digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data
when n becomes big, the ratio tends to 1/square(n) For example, for MT63 where you have 64 carriers in parallel, You transmit only 12.5 watts with a 100 watts maximum XCVR. The same applies to the digi-sstv hamdrm/windrm modes. 30 to 60 carriers, crest factor (average to peak power) is about 10db. On a 100w tx im running 10W to 15W average power. Most hams use PA's with this mode. A 1kw pep amp runs an average power of only 60W for best SNR's. Increasing the average power will make the signal less readable due to peak-clipping. It usually takes some time for beginners with those modes to realize and believe this. The advantage of the mode is speed. 2400 bps with +10db snr, 1200 bps with +6db snr.
RE: [digitalradio] FSK versus AFSK in BARTG ??????
Andy: I'm willing to bet that your FSK tones were inverted. I own a TS-2000 and the same thing happened to me just yesterday, with a bit of a twist. My TS-2000 had been working just fine in FSK. On Friday I installed a new motherboard in the station computer. When I attempted to work BARTG, I duplicated your experience--no one would answer me. Turns out that the COM port in the new motherboard was communicating with my FSK interface in a different fashion and the result in the TS-2000 was inverted FSK tones. The solution is to access MENU 39 in the TS-2000 and select INVERSE. Also, the bands really were terrible. 73 . . . Steve, WB8IMY From: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com on behalf of Andrew O'Brien Sent: Sat 3/17/2007 11:25 PM To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [digitalradio] FSK versus AFSK in BARTG ?? After several years of doing RTTY via AFSK, I thought I would use the BARTG RTTY contest this weekend to practice my FSK skills with the new radio. I was surprised that I was not being heard so well. I know the band is fairly poor but stations that I could hear fairly well would not respond to me, they often called CQ CQ after I called them. My antenna situation is not the best but I am used to being heard after a few tries. I did work some stations but much less than I am used to, I tried 40, 80 and 20M. Tonight, I tried again...just trying a few east coast stations, none were running pile-ups. Same result. many endlessly calling CQ and apparently not hearing my 100 watts of FSK. So, I switched to sound card AFSK and gave a call, first attempt the station came back to me. Another station then answered me on the second attempt. I switched back to FSK on the same band and antenna and very few responded. I'm new to FSK operations, is there something fundamental that I am missing? I am making sure I am transmitting on the same freq as I am receiving. I have made sure I have high tone selected properly. I set FSK for 100 watts with moderate amount of ALC showing. I set AFSK for 70 watts and NO ALC. It may still be just band conditions but I am wondering... -- Andy K3UK Skype Me : callto://andyobrien73 www.obriensweb.com
Re: [digitalradio] Re: RFSM2400/MIL-STD-188-110
Yes, absolutely. Fax is legal only in the phone band. I even confused myself! I don't want to hazard a guess why Hellschreiber, which faxes pictures of characters, is used in the data band and now the phone/image band. Leigh/WA5ZNU On Sat, 17 Mar 2007 8:35 am, kv9u wrote: Leigh, This is the exact opposite of my understanding of Part 97 rules. Fax is specifically what is permitted in the phone bands. Hell modes were kind of borderline modes since they were similar to CW in some respects. Upon further reading of Part 97 wouldn't you consider facsimile as image? Thus, any areas that image can be transmitted are also legal for facsimile (FAX). 73, Rick, KV9U Leigh L Klotz, Jr. wrote: I think that makes it fax, which isn't legal in the phone band. It's screwy, isn't it? Hellschreiber and Feld-Hell, which is much like what you describe, is legal in the cw/data band but not the phone band. Leigh/WA5ZNU Announce your digital presence via our DX Cluster telnet://cluster.dynalias.org Our other groups: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97 Yahoo! Groups Links
Re: [digitalradio] Re: ALE station at Am-Tech Day (Saturday 17 March) California
I did hear the following ALE stations on 14109.5 yesterday during the Am-Tech Day. C02JA EA2AFR KU2A K5SKH I did get a brief ALE connection from Bonnie and EA2AFR. The band was in pretty poor shape and signals were barely moving the S-meter. I was only running 15 watts and with RRTY contest operators in that segment of the band, it made establishment of a ALE QSO rather difficult. I did discover that my ICOM VFO had to be set 300 Hz up (14109.8) in order the get ALE words to decode. With Spectrum lab, I was able to determine that the first set of ALE tones need to begin at 600 Hz for PC-ALE to be able to decode ALE transmissions. Perhaps the master oscillator in the ICOM needs to be re-calibrated? I am not sure what AF offset PC-ALE expects the first set of tones to occur. 73 Bernie - Original Message - From: expeditionradio To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2007 12:56 PM Subject: [digitalradio] Re: ALE station at Am-Tech Day (Saturday 17 March) California Since there is a RTTY contest today, may I suggest that operators who want to link with my Portable ALE station, at the Am-Tech Day Event, please make an ALE Individual Call or Net Call on one of the common ALE voice channels or in the WARC bands: 7296.0 10145.5 14342.5 14346.0 18106.0 18117.5 73---Bonnie KQ6XA I will set up my IC-F7000 HF Portable ALE station at the Am-Tech Day event on Saturday 17 March. Please call and link for an ALE demonstration QSO. Here are some photos of my HF Portable ALE station: http://www.hfpack.com/aleportable/icf7000.jpg ALE address: KQ6XA Net addresses: HFL and QRZ Sounding: 7102.0kHz and 14109.5kHz. Scanning: All ham radio ALE channels. QSO methods: SSB voice or AMD only Hours of operation: UTC 1900-2200 Saturday 17 March 2007 I will be on 14342.5kHz USB while mobile in route, and arrive at 11 AM Pacific Time with my VX-1210 HF backpack, Selcall 3332, Channels: 14342.5 kHz or 18157.5 kHz USB. The ALE station is 125 Watts with a broadband portable dipole. See you there or on the air! (Directions and details below) 73---Bonnie KQ6XA Am-Tech Day is an open monthly event for ham radio technology and a watering hole for hams in California. It is at the SLAC site near Palo Alto, CA Saturday 17 March. Everyone is welcome, attendance is free. Picnic tables for radio set ups... trees and lawns for antennas... forums and presentations in the auditorium. AM-TECH DAY DATE: Saturday 17 MAR 2007 TIME: Morning to Evening. (HFpack Members peak at about noon) LOCATION: SLAC (Stanford Linear Accelerator) see directions below. FOOD: Barbeque at Noon. Hot dogs and BYO. GOOGLE EARTH: http://www.hfpack.com/qth/AMTECHDAY.kmz REPEATER: N6NFI/Repeater 145.230- PL=100 HF SSB: 18157.5kHzUSB, 14342.5kHzUSB, 5371.5kHzUSB, 7296kHzUSB HF Peak Operating hours: UTC 1900-0100 17 MAR 2007 Presentations in the Auditorium : 1:00PM - 2:00PM Kristin McIntyre, K6WX Radio Frequency (RF) Propagation: Physics, Mechanisms and Effects 2:00PM - 3:00PM Neil Hays, W6FOG Adventures in DX-Peditioning from Jamaica 3:00PM - 4:00PM Rick Huisman, N6DQ Internet Radio (Remote transceiver operation using Ten-Tec Omni VII) WEBSITE for Am-tech Day: http://www.fars.k6ya.org/amtechday/ DIRECTIONS TO AM-TECH DAY: Amateur Radio Technology Day can be reached easily from Highways 101 and I-280. SLAC is located off of Sand Hill Road, less than a mile east of Interstate 280 (towards the bay). * From U.S. 101, turn west onto either University Avenue or Embarcadero Road, then turn right (north) onto El Camino Real and then left (west) onto Sand Hill Road, and continue approximately 2.6 miles west, turning left at Saga Lane. * From Interstate 280, turn east (towards the bay) onto Sand Hill Road, and proceed approximately 0.8 mile, turning right at Saga Lane. Once you turn onto Saga Lane, turn left after the guard shack onto Loop Road and follow the signs to the parking lots below Panofsky Auditorium, located around the bend (Parking lot C). Park and walk up the concrete path to the buildings. http://www.fars.k6ya.org/amtechday/images/slacmap.png 2575 Sand Hill Rd. Menlo Park, CA 94025 (0.8 mile east of Hwy 280 on Sand Hill Road) N 37.419830 W 122.204568 Sponsored by the Foothills Amateur Radio Society. For full details, visit: http://fars.k6ya.org/amtechday
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows From: Rodney Kraft [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sat, 17 Mar 2007 08:11:26 -0700 (PDT) Sir, There are so many laws in America that NO ONE person knows them all and because crime is so prevalent here we ALL need reminded of them. Not to mention that there are American Amateur Radio Operators trying all kinds of NEW ideas and some of them are NOT legal and can get them into some serious trouble. So we WILL continue to guard our precious freedoms and keeping spouting legalities, should the need arise! If people don't obey the laws that are already in place, our government produces MORE laws and THAT, my friend, is what takes AWAY freedom! Rod KC7CJO Steinar Aanesland [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: My American friends, do you never get tired of telling each other what's not legal under your FCC Part 97 ? 73 de LA5VNA Steinar AAR2EY/AAA9DHT wrote: Hi Tony, I posted a comment on this the other day but I did not see it debut. The use of MIL-STD-188-110 serial tone data modem is not legal under FCC Part 97 for data. Also, the RFSM2400 tool makes use of a non-disclosed Data Link Protocol (DLP), be it proprietary or something that is known to the public in other forms, such as X.25 not withstanding, its not known what is being used, thus it is illegal under FCC Part 97 rules for any use until such time the DLP is published. /s/ Steve, N2CKH - Get your own web address. Have a HUGE year through Yahoo! Small Business. Looking for earth-friendly autos? Browse Top Cars by Green Rating at Yahoo! Autos' Green Center. http://autos.yahoo.com/green_center/
[digitalradio] FAX/image in the text data portions of the bands
One other related thought. With the recent changes to Part 97, I believe that it is now legal to send an analog or digital image transmission in the text data portion of the bands with signals that are no wider than 500 Hz. 73, Rick, KV9U Leigh L Klotz, Jr. wrote: Yes, absolutely. Fax is legal only in the phone band. I even confused myself! I don't want to hazard a guess why Hellschreiber, which faxes pictures of characters, is used in the data band and now the phone/image band. Leigh/WA5ZNU On Sat, 17 Mar 2007 8:35 am, kv9u wrote: Leigh, This is the exact opposite of my understanding of Part 97 rules. Fax is specifically what is permitted in the phone bands. Hell modes were kind of borderline modes since they were similar to CW in some respects. Upon further reading of Part 97 wouldn't you consider facsimile as image? Thus, any areas that image can be transmitted are also legal for facsimile (FAX). 73, Rick, KV9U
[digitalradio] USA's Fax, Hell
Leigh/WA5ZNU wrote: I don't want to hazard a guess why Hellschreiber, which faxes pictures of characters, is used in the data band and now the phone/image band. Hi Leigh, The regulation by content has been a growing thorn in the FCC rules. While it once was considered quaint, at this point in ham radio technology, content has become an absolutely absurd way to regulate subbands. This is one of the things that keeps USA hams stuck in technology jail while the rest of the world's hams point and laugh. For a long time, Hell on HF data subbands was in the gray area of content rules for FCC. But, in spite of thousands of hams operating Hell in the data subbands for many years, FCC never issued notices! Recent rules enacted in December 2006, specifically allow Hell within USA's HF data subbands (if less than 500Hz bandwidth). Bonnie KQ6XA
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U bruce mallon wrote: This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Bruce, that is an extremely offensive posting. I happen to LOVE 6M and have operated the band for almost 50 years. Sorry, you feel the way you do. You are of course, in error once again. The excellent response from John, KD6OZH, clarified that our OFDM testing will not be on the AM calling frequency, but only on portions of the band seldom utilized even when the band is open. That is a lot of normally empty spectrum in a huge 4 MHz wide band. I hope we that we will ALWAYS be able to enjoy the 6M band together. 73, John K8OCL
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Not destroy it - save it... Amateur Radio used to be technology leaders. Today its the last bastion of otherwise obsolete 'museum modes' like AM, CW and ATV while the real world technologies of digital wide band modes are exploding. Not that having a place for museum modes is bad -- we just shouldn't hold on to them at the expense of the future. I'm assuming everybody here does know that 6 meters is encompassed by BPL.. 73 Bill - WA7NWP
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
OK this is starting to look like character assassination. Please excuse me while I still have my character 73, Chuck AA5J At 01:12 PM 3/18/2007, kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdfhttp://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.htmlhttp://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U bruce mallon wrote: This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa mailto:k8ocl%40hotmail.com[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.13/725 - Release Date: 3/17/2007 12:33 PM
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
John, I beg to differ, I do get and from time to time I will offer comments to assist someone else who may not be sure of how to proceed with new technology in the age of rapid software modem developments. However with your approach, sooner or later if you have not already, you will likely receive one or more FDS-213's or direct FCC correspondence. All of my Amateur Radio activities are in accordance with the rules, I would like to think that everyone who reads and understands the rules operate likewise. It is obvious however that some just don't care, your comments exemplify that position. End of story. Sincerely, /s/ Steve, N2CKH At 10:17 PM 3/17/2007, you wrote: Steve, You just don't get it yet, partner. As long as nobody complains about disruptive behavior, the FCC doesn't really care, nor do they have the manpower, to police anything. IMHO, be considerate of other Hams, don't try out your new mode experiment in the middle of their net frequency, etc. etc. and all will probably be OK. 73, John K8OCL
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Thank you, Bill! I couldn't have written it any better! 6M is a huge band, that even when it is red hot, as we hope it is again in a few years, is very coveted by many businesses, in addition to BPL. The ARRL HSMM Working Group was trying to save 6M, in addition to finding a spot to operate SS. 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows From: Bill Vodall WA7NWP [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 11:18:24 -0700 This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Not destroy it - save it... Amateur Radio used to be technology leaders. Today its the last bastion of otherwise obsolete 'museum modes' like AM, CW and ATV while the real world technologies of digital wide band modes are exploding. Not that having a place for museum modes is bad -- we just shouldn't hold on to them at the expense of the future. I'm assuming everybody here does know that 6 meters is encompassed by BPL.. 73 Bill - WA7NWP
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Chuck, Yes, it is character assassination. All I am saying is don't go crazy with the FCC rules. The FCC publicly has stated the purpose of the rules was NEVER intended to hamper technological experimenting and other progress by Hams. Nonetheless, that is the FIRST question many Hams ask when you want to tray an experiment, when it should be Will we QRM any of our Ham brothers? All I know as a wireless pro is that if we Hams insist on sticking with all the legacy modes while the rest of the world goes digital, all we will have for frequencies aare those not wanted by anybody else. Read the book 200 Meters and above if a history lesson is needed. Hope that helps. 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows From: Chuck Mayfield [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 13:25:32 -0500 OK this is starting to look like character assassination. Please excuse me while I still have my character 73, Chuck AA5J At 01:12 PM 3/18/2007, kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdfhttp://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.htmlhttp://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U bruce mallon wrote: This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa mailto:k8ocl%40hotmail.com[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.13/725 - Release Date: 3/17/2007 12:33 PM
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Rick, You are not in possession of all the facts. The HSMM was chartered to find out what it would take to do high speed data and other modes on frequencies above HF. The report showed what bandwidth we believe would be necessary to accomplish the task. The HSMM Working Group's Basic Charter was not openended...and in Jan. 2007 the board decided the WG had done its job and wanted to refine some specific works. The working Group was always under the Technical Task Force. I believe that in the future there will be more working groups to meed specific needs such as now exist with the DV group, SDR group and OFDM modem project. WE did prove that COTS 802.11x hardware coupd be used under Part 97. Encryption is a subject for debate but the League feels that encryption as long as the purpose is NOT TO HIDE the message content is within Part 97. I agree. Some don't. As far as I know the FCC is aware oor should be as the HSMM and ARRL have made no secret that hams are using 802.11x with WEP for the purpose of control of the access to Part 97 operations and thus far have not issued any citations. It is my understanding that some hams have sent letters to the FCC telling them that they are running WEP and 802.11x on a certain 2.4 GHz frequency and at what location and times and the individual(s) have not received a citation. Walt/K5YFW kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U bruce mallon wrote: This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL
[digitalradio] New release (4.2) of MULTIPSK: MIL-STD-188-141A (ALE) + Unproto+ ARQ FAE , HB9TLK SdR receiver interface, 8-1000 Olivia/Contestia/RTTYM
New release (4.2) of MULTIPSK RX/TX: PSK10/BPSK31-63-125/QPSK31-63-125/CHIP (64/128)/PSKFEC31/PSKAM10-31-50/PSK63F - PSK220F + DIGISSTV Run/CW/CCW/CCW-FSK/THROB/THROBX/MFSK8/ MFSK16 (+ SSTV)/MIL-STD-188-141A (+ARQ FAE)/OLIVIA/CONTESTIA/RTTYM/VOICE/DominoF DF/DominoEX/MT63/RTTY 45/75/ RTTY 50+SYNOP+SHIP/ASCII/AMTOR FEC/ PACKET 110-300-1200 + APRS+ DIGISSTV Run/ PACTOR 1-FEC/PAX+PAX2 + APRS/FELD HELL/PSK HELL/FM HELL (105-245)/HELL 80/ HF-FAX/SSTV/ RX only: AMTOR ARQ/NAVTEX/RTTY 100/ DSP: Filters + CW binaural reception PSK Panoramic (BPSK31/BPSK63/PSKFEC31): RX 23 channels simultaneously CW Panoramic: RX 8 or 23 channels simultaneously RTTY Panoramic: RX 8 RTTY QSO decoded simultaneously on 22 channels Programmation of Multipsk reception TCP/IP digital modem CLOCK 1.7 (FRANCE-INTER, DCF77, HBG, RUGBY, WWVB, WWV, WWVH, CHU, GPS, JJY) Hello to all Ham and SWL, The new release of MULTIPSK (4.2) is in my Web site (http://f6cte.free.fr). The main mirror site is Earl's, N8KBR: http://multipsk.eqth.org/index.html (click on United States). Another mirror site isTerry's: http://www.hamsoft.co.uk/ Multispk associated to Clock are freeware programs but with functions submitted to a licence (by user key). The main modifications of MULTIPSK 4.2 are the following: 1) Decoding/coding of the MIL-STD-188-141A mode and more. Multipsk proposes a sub-set of ALE functions. However, it exists other ALE functions and also other mode (i.e MIL-STD-188-110). But Multipsk gives several additional functions compared to the FS 1045A specifications, as, for example, the Unproto mode which permit to work as in PSK31, or the ARQ FAE mode which permits QSO fast and error-free. Here is a list of the different ways to use this ALE system: * Sounding (button Sounding (TI)) with THIS IS preamble: you signal your presence and will accept a call (and, hence, an automatic link) from a responder. * Sounding (button Sounding (TW)) with THIS WAS preamble: you signal your presence but don't accept a call from a responder. * Reversely, you decode a sounding with a THIS IS preamble or an Anycall, global or selective, you decide to call the station (button Answer to FRM) and so you establish an automatic link. * Individual Call (button Call + callsign in the combobox) to establish an automatic link with a precise Ham station, the transmitted message being stored in the radio-mail (button Mail). * Reversely you can be called and alerted (alert for licencied versions, only) by this individual call, the received message being stored in the radio-mail (button Mail). * Anycall call (button Call + Anycall) to establish an automatic link with any station. It is a general CQ call. The possible transmitted message is not stored in the radio-mail. The button Answer to RX will permit to answer to this call. * Allcall call (button Call + Allcall) to do a general message broadcast (QST). There is no answer to do. The transmitted message is not stored in the radio-mail. * Collective call to a local net (button Call + net adress in the combobox) to establish an automatic link with several Ham stations, the possible transmitted message being stored in the radio-mail (button Mail). * Reversely you can be called and alerted (alert for licencied versions, only) by this net call, the possible received message being stored in the radio-mail (button Mail). * Automatic scanning (buttons Scan and Stop) of several frequencies until being alerted on reception either a valid frame or your own call, according to the selected option (for licencied versions, only). * Unproto (without protocol) communication (buttons RX and TX). You manage the QSO as in PSK31 or MFSK16... and you know how you are received by the other Ham (through the LQA: BER and SINAD). * Unproto beacon (button Beacon), transmitted with the LQA, so as to give possibility to the other Hams to know how they are received by your beacon. * ARQ FAE communication. You manage the QSO as in PSK31 or MFSK16, but in this case it is an ARQ mode (not a FEC mode as in Unproto). There is no error in the transmission, each frame being acknowledged. It is a fast and relatively sensisitive full-duplex exchange mode. Before each FAE call, it is transmitted, by default, an RS ID for detection by the other Hams. Some ALE frequencies: 3617, 7040.5, 14109.5, 21117.5 KHz See specifications further on. 2) addition of the 8-1000 Olivia/Contestia/RTTYM modes, 3) addition of the experimental HB9TLK SdR receiver interface, This experimental interface is based on the HB9TLK DLL Loop.DLL. This file must be put in the Multipsk folder. It permits to connect a SdR transceiver to Multipsk (as a VAC cable). The loop.dll file is available at the adress: http://hb9tlk.selfip.com/softrock/index.html; 4) possibility to control the Packet mode (110, 300 et 1200 bauds), through the TCP/IP link. Multipsk_client is now in version 3 and downloadable from my site (source +
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
PS - Rick is correct about one item. Those policy recommendations were part of the reason the ARRL disbanded the HSMM Working Group. They didn't like hearing those sorts of things. Most Hams wouldn't like that sort of change no matter how painless we tried to make it. I have been a Ham since I was 15, and I hope the service survives beyond my life, but I am not making taking any bets. This is the digital radio forum isn't it? (HI) 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows- From: Chuck Mayfield [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 13:25:32 -0500 OK this is starting to look like character assassination. Please excuse me while I still have my character 73, Chuck AA5J At 01:12 PM 3/18/2007, kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdfhttp://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.htmlhttp://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U bruce mallon wrote: This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa mailto:k8ocl%40hotmail.com[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.13/725 - Release Date: 3/17/2007 12:33 PM
[digitalradio] Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules
Like laws, ham radio regulatory rules are not black and white. They are subject to interpretation, tradition, politics, and convincing arguments. A gray area is the area of rules where an unclear or unsharp dividing line may apply to a specific instance, a trend, a group, or in this case... a communication signal. Often, a new convincing argument may move a previously gray area situation into a more clear definition. In USA's ham radio rules, there are many gray areas. Gray areas always are present in ham regulations and rules because: 1. Technology always moves faster than regulatory process. 2. Some rules are inherently self-contradictory. 3. Regulation rarely anticipates all things possible. 4. New inventions happen. 5. Users deploy technology that has not been previously in wide use. 6. Spirit of the law may tend to obscure or modify a rule. 7. New valid arguments may modify the way rules are interpreted. 8. Enforcement may be different than actual commonly accepted meaning. 9. Valid loopholes may be found or become boldly evident. 10. Technology may be designed to effectively circumvent rules. 11. Technology may have an inherent higher value under Spirit of the law to preclude enforcement over a long time, thus rendering the rule null in the practical sense. 12. Civil disobedience or long term use of a particular gray area method may effectively render it clearly within the rule through non-enforcement. 13. Pressure through widespread common use in surrounding jurisdictions may render the rule moot, ineffective, or non-enforced. 14. Humans wrote the rules, and humans are not infallible. 15. The value or strength of one rule may overtake or nullify another rule when applied to a situation. 16. Compelling arguments for one side may win over the other side. There are other explanations for gray areas, and ham radio digital communications has many examples. Bonnie KQ6XA
[digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules
Generally speaking, gray areas are widely accepted in democratic societies and have a clear connection to the notion of tolerance, whereas in societies of totalitarianism, grey areas are typically not accepted on any level. The notion is, that there may be a gray area in a rule or regulation, as an area where no clear rule or precedent exists, or where the rule has not been applied in a long time... thus making it unclear if it is applicable at all. Many people accept gray areas of life as a natural part of the human experience, whereas others may react with suspicion and a feeling of defectness or uncompleteness of any thought-system (or paradigm) accepting gray areas. It is not surprising that strong polarizing opinions exist regarding this subject or how it is applied to ham radio digital communications. Bonnie KQ6XA --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, expeditionradio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Like laws, ham radio regulatory rules are not black and white. They are subject to interpretation, tradition, politics, and convincing arguments. A gray area is the area of rules where an unclear or unsharp dividing line may apply to a specific instance, a trend, a group, or in this case... a communication signal. Often, a new convincing argument may move a previously gray area situation into a more clear definition. In USA's ham radio rules, there are many gray areas. Gray areas always are present in ham regulations and rules because: 1. Technology always moves faster than regulatory process. 2. Some rules are inherently self-contradictory. 3. Regulation rarely anticipates all things possible. 4. New inventions happen. 5. Users deploy technology that has not been previously in wide use. 6. Spirit of the law may tend to obscure or modify a rule. 7. New valid arguments may modify the way rules are interpreted. 8. Enforcement may be different than actual commonly accepted meaning. 9. Valid loopholes may be found or become boldly evident. 10. Technology may be designed to effectively circumvent rules. 11. Technology may have an inherent higher value under Spirit of the law to preclude enforcement over a long time, thus rendering the rule null in the practical sense. 12. Civil disobedience or long term use of a particular gray area method may effectively render it clearly within the rule through non-enforcement. 13. Pressure through widespread common use in surrounding jurisdictions may render the rule moot, ineffective, or non-enforced. 14. Humans wrote the rules, and humans are not infallible. 15. The value or strength of one rule may overtake or nullify another rule when applied to a situation. 16. Compelling arguments for one side may win over the other side. There are other explanations for gray areas, and ham radio digital communications has many examples. Bonnie KQ6XA
Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data
Danny Douglas wrote: The best answer is NO linears at all. Not gonna happen. But, in those countries whee no linears are allowed, things seem to work quite smoothly and operators get out and work DX better than most people here do. Danny Douglas N7DC Well yeah. Countries in Europe and Asia are not 7000 miles away from most other countries as we are here in the States. I personally do not run a linear for fear of RFI, but if I could I would. de Roger W6VZV
RE: [digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules
Wilco! You're response has so much class and rationale. Original Message Follows From: expeditionradio [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 19:23:32 - Generally speaking, gray areas are widely accepted in democratic societies and have a clear connection to the notion of tolerance, whereas in societies of totalitarianism, grey areas are typically not accepted on any level. The notion is, that there may be a gray area in a rule or regulation, as an area where no clear rule or precedent exists, or where the rule has not been applied in a long time... thus making it unclear if it is applicable at all. Many people accept gray areas of life as a natural part of the human experience, whereas others may react with suspicion and a feeling of defectness or uncompleteness of any thought-system (or paradigm) accepting gray areas. It is not surprising that strong polarizing opinions exist regarding this subject or how it is applied to ham radio digital communications. Bonnie KQ6XA --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, expeditionradio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Like laws, ham radio regulatory rules are not black and white. They are subject to interpretation, tradition, politics, and convincing arguments. A gray area is the area of rules where an unclear or unsharp dividing line may apply to a specific instance, a trend, a group, or in this case... a communication signal. Often, a new convincing argument may move a previously gray area situation into a more clear definition. In USA's ham radio rules, there are many gray areas. Gray areas always are present in ham regulations and rules because: 1. Technology always moves faster than regulatory process. 2. Some rules are inherently self-contradictory. 3. Regulation rarely anticipates all things possible. 4. New inventions happen. 5. Users deploy technology that has not been previously in wide use. 6. Spirit of the law may tend to obscure or modify a rule. 7. New valid arguments may modify the way rules are interpreted. 8. Enforcement may be different than actual commonly accepted meaning. 9. Valid loopholes may be found or become boldly evident. 10. Technology may be designed to effectively circumvent rules. 11. Technology may have an inherent higher value under Spirit of the law to preclude enforcement over a long time, thus rendering the rule null in the practical sense. 12. Civil disobedience or long term use of a particular gray area method may effectively render it clearly within the rule through non-enforcement. 13. Pressure through widespread common use in surrounding jurisdictions may render the rule moot, ineffective, or non-enforced. 14. Humans wrote the rules, and humans are not infallible. 15. The value or strength of one rule may overtake or nullify another rule when applied to a situation. 16. Compelling arguments for one side may win over the other side. There are other explanations for gray areas, and ham radio digital communications has many examples. Bonnie KQ6XA
[digitalradio] RFSM2400
So where and when can hams in the US play with RFSM2400? I'll be back on 3587.5 after all the RTTY is done, probably around 0100Z March 18, on until 0400Z using mil standard . John VE5MU
[digitalradio] 30M RFSM2400
at 2315Z beaconing on 10137.5 VFO John VE5MU
[digitalradio] Re: RFSM2400
John VE5MU So where and when can hams in the US play with RFSM2400? I'll be back on 3587.5 after all the RTTY is done, probably around 0100Z March 18, on until 0400Z using mil standard . Technically speaking, USA hams can only play with it on dummy loads... or in the exercise yard of the FCC Technology Jail :) However, I've noticed that there are some more adventurous ham radio technology experimenters in USA are not sitting on their duff, waiting for the rest of the world to pass them by... and some others would simply prefer to rot on the sidelines. Bonnie KQ6XA
[digitalradio] Re: 30M RFSM2400
I've seen some activity on 10145.5kHz USB . Bonnie KQ6XA --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Bradley [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: at 2315Z beaconing on 10137.5 VFO John VE5MU
[digitalradio] RFSM2400 80M
well after seeing Bonnie's note will try RFSM2400 on 3620mhz after 0100Z Some opinions seem tosay that the mode would be legal in the US in the phone band as SSTV is? Will send as many pix as you want on mil std hi hi John VE5MU
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Perhaps at the time but I think the after the Board meeting in January and with a new President thinking on his own, things may be changing...I think are changing. I think we kicked them in the back side and woke up some of the OFs. John Champa wrote: PS - Rick is correct about one item. Those policy recommendations were part of the reason the ARRL disbanded the HSMM Working Group. They didn't like hearing those sorts of things. Most Hams wouldn't like that sort of change no matter how painless we tried to make it. I have been a Ham since I was 15, and I hope the service survives beyond my life, but I am not making taking any bets. This is the digital radio forum isn't it? (HI) 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows- From: Chuck Mayfield [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 13:25:32 -0500 OK this is starting to look like character assassination. Please excuse me while I still have my character 73, Chuck AA5J At 01:12 PM 3/18/2007, kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdfhttp://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.htmlhttp://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U bruce mallon wrote: This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa mailto:k8ocl%40hotmail.com[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.13/725 - Release Date: 3/17/2007 12:33 PM Announce your digital presence via our DX Cluster telnet://cluster.dynalias.org Our other groups: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97 Yahoo! Groups Links
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Walt, I certainly hope you are right. Joel is a progressive fellow. Since that meeting I have certainly become more appreciative of all the work that Chris Imlay did with all the FCC on behalf of the HSMM Working Group. For example, look now at the new rules on SS on the 222 MHz band! They didn't make that change on there own. I get the feeling John's code won't handle more than 100 kHz anyway! (HI) But that still is ~140 kbps. Sure beats AX.25! And the ground wave range on 222 MHz is as good as on 2M too! 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows From: Walt DuBose [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 19:51:04 -0600 Perhaps at the time but I think the after the Board meeting in January and with a new President thinking on his own, things may be changing...I think are changing. I think we kicked them in the back side and woke up some of the OFs. John Champa wrote: PS - Rick is correct about one item. Those policy recommendations were part of the reason the ARRL disbanded the HSMM Working Group. They didn't like hearing those sorts of things. Most Hams wouldn't like that sort of change no matter how painless we tried to make it. I have been a Ham since I was 15, and I hope the service survives beyond my life, but I am not making taking any bets. This is the digital radio forum isn't it? (HI) 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows- From: Chuck Mayfield [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 13:25:32 -0500 OK this is starting to look like character assassination. Please excuse me while I still have my character 73, Chuck AA5J At 01:12 PM 3/18/2007, kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdfhttp://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.htmlhttp://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U bruce mallon wrote: This is from the same guys that want to distroy 6 meters with 200 khz wide signals? Nice very nice . --- John Champa mailto:k8ocl%40hotmail.com[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Rod, I have NEVER heard of any Amateur being fined by the FCC for experimenting with a new mode...so what serious trouble? Radio experimenting is one of the reasons our service was established! Wouldn't that be just a bit counter-productive to be so heavy handed? I agree with LA4VNA. We have too many punk amateur barracks lawyers trying to muck around with the few of us still left trying to develop new technology. They're always writing That's illegal while they just sit on their fat b doing NOTHING else but trying to find something in the regs prohibiting everything new that comes down the road. Such folks are a cancer in what is otherwise a wonderful avocation! 73, John K8OCL No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.13/725 - Release Date: 3/17/2007 12:33 PM Announce your digital presence via our DX Cluster telnet://cluster.dynalias.org Our other groups: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97 Yahoo! Groups Links
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Walt, It still seems peculiar that the BOD would close down a developing technology group as if it had done its job. We have only begun with this technology. Instead you would have expected to see them request continued, if not even, expanded activity. Did you ever work with Paul Rinaldo on this? I have never quite figured out what his function is since not much ever seems published with any information for new technologies. Seems like you should have been working closely with him. I have read the report and I sure don't agree with some pretty substantial parts and I can tell the BOD did not either. As I recall, the FCC permitted very wide bandwidth modes on 220 some time ago? The purpose of encryption is definitely to hide the message content. Otherwise you would not need encryption. I would be surprised if many had any disagreement with using non-ham controls circuits for controlling Part 97, since it would be similar to more secure control links such as landline has been used. Curiously, what is never mentioned is that it is not the U.S., but other countries that may truly be in a technology jail, if they can not even run some Pactor modes in their countries. Or is this not correct? 73, Rick, KV9U Walt DuBose wrote: Rick, You are not in possession of all the facts. The HSMM was chartered to find out what it would take to do high speed data and other modes on frequencies above HF. The report showed what bandwidth we believe would be necessary to accomplish the task. The HSMM Working Group's Basic Charter was not openended...and in Jan. 2007 the board decided the WG had done its job and wanted to refine some specific works. The working Group was always under the Technical Task Force. I believe that in the future there will be more working groups to meed specific needs such as now exist with the DV group, SDR group and OFDM modem project. WE did prove that COTS 802.11x hardware coupd be used under Part 97. Encryption is a subject for debate but the League feels that encryption as long as the purpose is NOT TO HIDE the message content is within Part 97. I agree. Some don't. As far as I know the FCC is aware oor should be as the HSMM and ARRL have made no secret that hams are using 802.11x with WEP for the purpose of control of the access to Part 97 operations and thus far have not issued any citations. It is my understanding that some hams have sent letters to the FCC telling them that they are running WEP and 802.11x on a certain 2.4 GHz frequency and at what location and times and the individual(s) have not received a citation. Walt/K5YFW kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U
Re: [digitalradio] Re: RFSM2400
Considering that a commercial mode like Pactor can be used on the U.S. ham bands, it would not require that much to have the specifications posted or made available in some way to fulfill the minimal FCC rules that are logical and well thought out. They do not prohibit new technologies that would be appropriate for HF use. These high baud rate modems are not something new since they have been around for quite some time. They do not work all that well from what we can tell, but they may be competitive with other modes with the stronger signals. Once the information is forthcoming, then they can be used on the phone bands for sending images. As a liberal on this, I would extend that to any bit mapped or compressed document such as a word processor file or spreadsheet or presentation, but that is only my opinion. The best way would be to get FCC interpretation of the rule and if you don't like the interpretation then you can petition for change and you can get an STA to experiment with it. KV9U expeditionradio wrote: John VE5MU So where and when can hams in the US play with RFSM2400? I'll be back on 3587.5 after all the RTTY is done, probably around 0100Z March 18, on until 0400Z using mil standard . Technically speaking, USA hams can only play with it on dummy loads... or in the exercise yard of the FCC Technology Jail :) However, I've noticed that there are some more adventurous ham radio technology experimenters in USA are not sitting on their duff, waiting for the rest of the world to pass them by... and some others would simply prefer to rot on the sidelines. Bonnie KQ6XA Announce your digital presence via our DX Cluster telnet://cluster.dynalias.org Our other groups: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97 Yahoo! Groups Links
Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines
Rick, Paul as the CTO was our reporting person. However, he did not come into the picture until the last year. A lot of frustration had built up by then. It was also his recommendation to the Board that the HSMM Working Group be founded. That's why we called him the Father of HSMM. Paul was able to get Chris Imlay and the FCC involved in what we were trying to do, and we had their support. The Technology Task Force still exists! It consists of the DV, the SDR, and the OFDM (originally an HSMM) Projects. They wanted more focus on hardware / software and less on policy and regulations. But the 6M OFDM testing still requires an STA. It could only go operation on 222 MHz, which is fine, of course. But first John KD6OZH must get it to work! (HI). 73, John - K8OCL Former HSMM Chairman Original Message Follows From: kv9u [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 21:05:10 -0500 Walt, It still seems peculiar that the BOD would close down a developing technology group as if it had done its job. We have only begun with this technology. Instead you would have expected to see them request continued, if not even, expanded activity. Did you ever work with Paul Rinaldo on this? I have never quite figured out what his function is since not much ever seems published with any information for new technologies. Seems like you should have been working closely with him. I have read the report and I sure don't agree with some pretty substantial parts and I can tell the BOD did not either. As I recall, the FCC permitted very wide bandwidth modes on 220 some time ago? The purpose of encryption is definitely to hide the message content. Otherwise you would not need encryption. I would be surprised if many had any disagreement with using non-ham controls circuits for controlling Part 97, since it would be similar to more secure control links such as landline has been used. Curiously, what is never mentioned is that it is not the U.S., but other countries that may truly be in a technology jail, if they can not even run some Pactor modes in their countries. Or is this not correct? 73, Rick, KV9U Walt DuBose wrote: Rick, You are not in possession of all the facts. The HSMM was chartered to find out what it would take to do high speed data and other modes on frequencies above HF. The report showed what bandwidth we believe would be necessary to accomplish the task. The HSMM Working Group's Basic Charter was not openended...and in Jan. 2007 the board decided the WG had done its job and wanted to refine some specific works. The working Group was always under the Technical Task Force. I believe that in the future there will be more working groups to meed specific needs such as now exist with the DV group, SDR group and OFDM modem project. WE did prove that COTS 802.11x hardware coupd be used under Part 97. Encryption is a subject for debate but the League feels that encryption as long as the purpose is NOT TO HIDE the message content is within Part 97. I agree. Some don't. As far as I know the FCC is aware oor should be as the HSMM and ARRL have made no secret that hams are using 802.11x with WEP for the purpose of control of the access to Part 97 operations and thus far have not issued any citations. It is my understanding that some hams have sent letters to the FCC telling them that they are running WEP and 802.11x on a certain 2.4 GHz frequency and at what location and times and the individual(s) have not received a citation. Walt/K5YFW kv9u wrote: Bruce, You have to understand that John and his group have (had?), very different agendas than most hams, and that includes digitally oriented hams. Hopefully, he is one of the few U.S. hams who publicly recommend deliberately and knowingly violating Part 97 rules. It seems to me that the most reasonable thing to do, when you do not agree with the current rules, is to petition the FCC to have the rules changed. But you may expect a significant backlash if your requests are too extreme. John's group also recommended to the ARRL Board of Directors that: If bandwidth limits are required above 148 MHz, we recommend a 200 kHz limit up to 225 MHz, 10 MHz limit up to 1300 MHz a 45 MHz limit up to 5,925 ... and no limit above 10,000 MHz. http://www.conmicro.cx/~jmaynard/arrlhsmm.pdf Needless to say, this may be part of the reason that the HSMM Working Group was dissolved by the ARRL board. They also supported encryption on amateur radio frequencies above 50 MHz. http://www.qsl.net/kb9mwr/projects/wireless/hsmm.html I don't feel that I am being unfair to say that these are things that the overwhelming majority of hams would strongly oppose here in the U.S. 73, Rick, KV9U
Re: [digitalradio] Re: RFSM2400
Rick, I was Ok until that last parargraph and then you fell off the creeen. Have you ever done it? It takes several months to get an STA, and it can easily take 4-5 YEARS to get a reg change. Even getting an FCC interpratation can take months! My suggestion? Just get the protocol posted to a League website, or other published open source, and then check with the League's counsel. If he's cool with it, just use it. 73, John K8OCL Original Message Follows From: kv9u [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: RFSM2400 Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2007 21:05:50 -0500 Considering that a commercial mode like Pactor can be used on the U.S. ham bands, it would not require that much to have the specifications posted or made available in some way to fulfill the minimal FCC rules that are logical and well thought out. They do not prohibit new technologies that would be appropriate for HF use. These high baud rate modems are not something new since they have been around for quite some time. They do not work all that well from what we can tell, but they may be competitive with other modes with the stronger signals. Once the information is forthcoming, then they can be used on the phone bands for sending images. As a liberal on this, I would extend that to any bit mapped or compressed document such as a word processor file or spreadsheet or presentation, but that is only my opinion. The best way would be to get FCC interpretation of the rule and if you don't like the interpretation then you can petition for change and you can get an STA to experiment with it. KV9U expeditionradio wrote: John VE5MU So where and when can hams in the US play with RFSM2400? I'll be back on 3587.5 after all the RTTY is done, probably around 0100Z March 18, on until 0400Z using mil standard . Technically speaking, USA hams can only play with it on dummy loads... or in the exercise yard of the FCC Technology Jail :) However, I've noticed that there are some more adventurous ham radio technology experimenters in USA are not sitting on their duff, waiting for the rest of the world to pass them by... and some others would simply prefer to rot on the sidelines. Bonnie KQ6XA Announce your digital presence via our DX Cluster telnet://cluster.dynalias.org Our other groups: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97 Yahoo! Groups Links
Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data
The problem with linears is that there are so many of them, they cover up all other signals, and of course are in a fight with themselves. If everyone ran 100 watts, it would only be antennas that made the difference - beyond props. I am sitting out here in the country side, and could have run a linear for the past 24 years, but managed 334 countries without one. Not a whole lot of antennas either, with a tower just up 28 ft for a TH3jr, and several dipoles strung around. Look how many of us do a good job with the digital modes, and much less than 100 watts. Also look at 30 meters, where 200 watts is the maximum we are supposed to run. Amp power is just not necessary, other than to be as loud or louder than the amp down the road. How many amateurs really know what it means to run only the power necessary for communications? Some think that means 3 KW everytime they turn the rig on. Danny Douglas N7DC ex WN5QMX ET2US WA5UKR ET3USA SV0WPP VS6DD N7DC/YV5 G5CTB all DX 2-6 years each . QSL LOTW-buro- direct As courtesy I upload to eQSL but if you use that - also pls upload to LOTW or hard card. moderator [EMAIL PROTECTED] moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DXandTalk - Original Message - From: Roger J. Buffington [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Sunday, March 18, 2007 4:50 PM Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data Danny Douglas wrote: The best answer is NO linears at all. Not gonna happen. But, in those countries whee no linears are allowed, things seem to work quite smoothly and operators get out and work DX better than most people here do. Danny Douglas N7DC Well yeah. Countries in Europe and Asia are not 7000 miles away from most other countries as we are here in the States. I personally do not run a linear for fear of RFI, but if I could I would. de Roger W6VZV Announce your digital presence via our DX Cluster telnet://cluster.dynalias.org Our other groups: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97 Yahoo! Groups Links -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.13/725 - Release Date: 3/17/2007 12:33 PM
[digitalradio] RFSM2400
thanks for the connect tonight, Darrel, and the file transfer works well. Later, VE5TLW were working with this a little further, and understand how the mailbox works The software sets up another sub folder under mailbox, labelled with the users callsign. right now in my mailbox folder there are 2 sub-folders , labelled VE7CUS and VE5TLW. When I have mail for you, I can place it in your subfolder. When you connect, you can ask for a mail list, which I as the server will provide automatically. You then can download mail by filename, and down it comes. I placed some mail in both VE7CUS and VE5TLW folders so that they access this tomorrow. Using the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) we were able to transfer both simple text files, (.txt) and Microsoft Word files (.doc) without many problems. Didn't try a simple .exe file or a .zip file, but will later. If either of you wwant to try this, feel free to upload. Very fast transfer, a .doc file of 19kb transferred in 80 seconds, file transfer rates were up to 1400 bits per second, on computers which are not state-of-the-art. (the one I use for digi modes is 600mhz, running windows 2000) Roberto, Demetre and Per, I have set you up as users so that you can try a full connect .. will be on 14109.5 USB starting at about 1400Z, and will be on for a while since I have a lot of computer work to do tomorrow regards John VE5MU
Re: [digitalradio] RFSM2400
John Bradley wrote: will be on 14109.5 USB starting at about 1400Z, and will be on for a while since I have a lot of computer work to do tomorrow regards John VE5MU Les VK2DSG IS IN BEACON MODE ON 14109.5 FROM 0445Z 19TH FOR 2 HOURS - ANTENNA POINTED SHORT PATH TO CENTRAL USA APPROX