Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-20 Thread RonM

aubuti;441979 Wrote: 
 It depends on the format in which you are sending the files across the
 network. Under SC Settings  Advanced  File types you can choose, for
 example, to have Apple Lossless (ALAC) transcoded to MP3, FLAC or WAV.
 Those three choices will chew up network bandwidth in increasing order
 of severity. The SB players do not support ALAC directly, so some
 transcoding needs to be done on the server, and that choice determines
 the bandwith requirements. I think the same is true for WMA Lossless,
 but I'm not sure as I don't follow those developments closely. A
 compressed format like FLAC will generally be less demanding of
 bandwidth than an uncompressed format like WAV or AIFF.

Since the SB doesn't work directly with WMA files, would it be safe to
say that WMA Lossless gets transcoded to FLAC first, then sent down the
pipe to the SB?  In which case, aside from processor cycles on the
computer, the network implications should be identical for the two
formats?

Also, I had a look at the file conversion options in SC and found the
attached (two screen-shot segments are combined in one image -- the help
balloon and the WMA options).  Since three conversion options are
included for WMA, including native, I'm wondering which is actually
used and how one tells.  And does it imply that the SB now handles
native WMA format directly?  

r.


+---+
|Filename: File Conversion.jpg  |
|Download: http://forums.slimdevices.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=7849|
+---+

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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-20 Thread aubuti

The SB has handled regular WMA (ie, lossy WMA) natively for some time
now. I honestly don't know what the status is with WMA Lossless, but I
trust someone who does know will chime in soon.


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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-20 Thread radish

RonM;442027 Wrote: 
 Since the SB doesn't work directly with WMA files, would it be safe to
 say that WMA Lossless gets transcoded to FLAC first, then sent down the
 pipe to the SB?  In which case, aside from processor cycles on the
 computer, the network implications should be identical for the two
 formats?
 
 Also, I had a look at the file conversion options in SC and found the
 attached (two screen-shot segments are combined in one image -- the help
 balloon and the WMA options).  Since three conversion options are
 included for WMA, including native, I'm wondering which is actually
 used and how one tells.  And does it imply that the SB now handles
 native WMA format directly?  
 
 r.

Lossy WMA is supported natively on the SB (v2+ only I believe),
lossless is transcoded (by default to FLAC). 

In terms of network usage, FLAC is variable but as stated typically
700-1000kbps, WAV/PCM is ~1400kbps.


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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-20 Thread RonM

Somehow I'd lost track of the fact that the SB supports WMA directly. 
I'd been sure I'd seen that it didn't.

In any event, there don't seem to be any separate options for WMA
lossless, so if it is transcoded it must be to flac without alternatives
(not that that would be a bad thing).  

Odd that there is no separate listing for the lossless version, though,
if it is indeed handled differently than lossy.

May all be moot.  I'll shortly be putting all my music on a fit-pc2
(large internal drive), while maintaining my database on the main PC.  I
may just convert all the lossless files going to the fit to FLAC, in
order to reduce the load on the somewhat underpowered processor.  That
wouldn't be necessary if no transcoding was involved, so if indeed the
duet supports WMA lossless this would be a good thing to know.

R.


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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-20 Thread aubuti

RonM;442181 Wrote: 
 May all be moot.  I'll shortly be putting all my music on a fit-pc2
 (large internal drive), while maintaining my database on the main PC.  I
 may just convert all the lossless files going to the fit to FLAC, in
 order to reduce the load on the somewhat underpowered processor.  That
 wouldn't be necessary if no transcoding was involved, so if indeed the
 duet supports WMA lossless this would be a good thing to know.
I'd trust radish's comment that SBs do not currently support native
decoding of WMA Lossless. That's also what it says in the 'wiki Hardware
Comparison' (http://wiki.slimdevices.com/index.php/HardwareComparison),
and the 'Duet User's Guide'
(http://www.logitechsqueezebox.com/attachments/download/13/Squeezebox-Duet-UG-ENG.pdf)
(see Appendix D, p. 29).

Note that support for other codecs can be added via firmware updates,
such as the recent addition of native AAC support. But I wouldn't hold
my breath waiting for WMA Lossless support.


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[slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-19 Thread RonM

I see in another thread that there has been some suggestion that flac
files have the potential of making unseemly network demands under some
circumstances (like restricted network capacity).  I'm not sure if this
is something specific to flac, or if flac is being used as a stand-in
for all lossless formats.

What are the actual relative bandwidth requirements of flac vs wma
lossless vs mp3 lossless?  I'd have thought they'd be pretty much the
same.

R.


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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-19 Thread maggior

It depends on the bitrate.  A typical FLAC file as I've seen in my
collection is between 700 and 1000 kbps.  mp3 - it depends on what
bitrate you chose for the compression, e.g. a 128kpbs mp3 file will
require 128kbps of bandwith to play with no issues.  

In reality you'll need a little more bandwith to allow for transport
overhead - assume 20 or 30% required extra bandwidth as a ballpark
figure.

This is the bandwidth required for each player.  The server would have
to support the sum of the bandwidth of any players playing at the same
time.  With a wired connection of 100Mbps, this generally isn't an
issue.  If your server is connected via wireless, then it could be an
issue.

I hope that helps.


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Rich
-
Setup: 2 SB3s, 3 Booms, 1 duet, 1 receiver.  SuSE 11.0 Server running
SqueezeCenter 7.3.3, MusicIP, and SqueezeSlave.  
Current library stats: 27,462 songs, 2,276 albums, 434 artists.
http://www.last.fm/user/maggior

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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-19 Thread RonM

maggior;441962 Wrote: 
 
 BTW, I've never heard of mp3 lossless.  mp3 by definition is a lossy
 CODEC.
 QUOTE]
 
 . . . but I was apparently in outer space when I wrote my original
 query.
 
 My question was really about lossless formats, so in reality the
 question is about Apple lossless, WMA lossless and flac (I know there
 are others).  I was just wondering if the way SC handles the files was
 different in some way that effects the data transfer rate -- are they
 generally the same in terms of bandwidth requirements over the network,
 or are any more efficient?
 
 R.


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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-19 Thread RonM

maggior;441962 Wrote: 
 BTW, I've never heard of mp3 lossless.  mp3 by definition is a lossy
 CODEC.
 

. . . but I was apparently in outer space when I wrote my original
query.

My question was really about lossless formats, so in reality the
question is about Apple lossless, WMA lossless and flac (I know there
are others).  I was just wondering if the way SC handles the files was
different in some way that effects the data transfer rate -- are they
generally the same in terms of bandwidth requirements over the network,
or are any more efficient?

R.


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Re: [slim] Network demands: flac, wmp, mp3, etc.

2009-07-19 Thread aubuti

RonM;441964 Wrote: 
 My question was really about lossless formats, so in reality the
 question is about Apple lossless, WMA lossless and flac (I know there
 are others).  I was just wondering if the way SC handles the files was
 different in some way that effects the data transfer rate -- are they
 generally the same in terms of bandwidth requirements over the network,
 or are any more efficient?
It depends on the format in which you are sending the files across the
network. Under SC Settings  Advanced  File types you can choose, for
example, to have Apple Lossless (ALAC) transcoded to MP3, FLAC or WAV.
Those three choices will chew up network bandwidth in increasing order
of severity. The SB players do not support ALAC directly, so some
transcoding needs to be done on the server, and that choice determines
the bandwith requirements. I think the same is true for WMA Lossless,
but I'm not sure as I don't follow those developments closely. A
compressed format like FLAC will generally be less demanding of
bandwidth than an uncompressed format like WAV or AIFF.


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