Re: Joining edstat

2001-04-28 Thread Donald Burrill

On Sat, 28 Apr 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I just joined the listserv.  Our professor is giving us extra credit if 
 we join an email list re: stats.  I was able to pull up one of his 
 messages from last year.  Pretty cool.  Have a great day!

You might ask him whether additional extra credit is awarded if you also 
learn about the usual rules of conduct, sometimes called netiquette. 
One of them is that persons posting to the listserv are expected to 
include their proper names at least, preferably accompanied by their 
affiliations (e.g., college or place of employment or home address, or 
combinations of these).  You might start by visiting the web site 
mentioned in the trailer automatically appended to this message by 
edstat.
Your e-mail program almost certainly has the facility to include 
a signature file (sometimes called a .sig) automatically;  and even if 
you think you have valid reason(s) for not doing that as a routine 
courtesy for all your e-mail, you can easily import such a file into 
your message for polite communication with listservs and other 
correspondents, and ought to do so.
-- DFB.
 
 Donald F. Burrill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 348 Hyde Hall, Plymouth State College,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 MSC #29, Plymouth, NH 03264 603-535-2597
 184 Nashua Road, Bedford, NH 03110  603-472-3742  



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Re: errors in journal articles

2001-04-28 Thread Vadim and Oxana Marmer

I think it's a normal situation. Journals have articles with errors.
Textbooks have errors. There nothing that can be done, because it's only
natural to make mistakes. You should feel good that you can see those
things, but be ready that some day they will find an error in your paper.

Vadim


On 27 Apr 2001, Lise DeShea wrote:

 List Members:

 I teach statistics and experimental design at the University of Kentucky,
 and I give  journal articles to my students occasionally with instructions
 to identify what kind of research was conducted, what the independent and
 dependent variables were, etc.  For my advanced class, I ask them to
 identify anything that the researcher did incorrectly.

 As an example, there was an article in a recent issue of an APA journal
 where the researchers randomly assigned participants to one of six
 conditions in a 2x3 factorial design.  The N wouldn't allow equal cell
 sizes, and the reported df exceeded N.  Yet the article said the
 researchers ran a two-way fixed-effects ANOVA.

 One of my students wrote on her homework, It is especially hard to know
 when you are doing something wrong when journals allow bad examples of
 research to be published on a regular basis.

 I'd like to hear what other list members think about this problem and
 whether there are solutions that would not alienate journal editors.  (As a
 relative new assistant professor, I can't do that or I'll never get
 published, I'll be denied tenure, and I'll have to go out on the street
 corners with a sign that says, Will Analyze Data For Food.)

 Cheers.
 Lise
 ~~~
 Lise DeShea, Ph.D.
 Assistant Professor
 Educational and Counseling Psychology Department
 University of Kentucky
 245 Dickey Hall
 Lexington KY 40506
 Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Phone:  (859) 257-9884



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Re: poisson process

2001-04-28 Thread Gary Carson

On Tue, 24 Apr 2001 19:19:02 -0500, burt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

It seems that someplace in my statistical education I read or heard one
of my teachers make the following statement: When the occurrence of rare
events follows a Poisson process, then a characteristic of this process
is as follows:  Usually there are long periods of time between the
events occurring, but occasionally the event may happen several times in
a relatively short period of time.
Can anyone provide a reference to this???

The time between occurrences of a Poisson process has an exponential
distribution.  If you look at a graph of an exponential density
function you'll see that there are a few very long time periods
between arrivals, and a lot of very short ones.  It turns out that
those few long periods are sometimes very long periods, so that
looking at a time line, if you randomly pick a time, you are likely to
pick a time that's within one of those few long periods.  

A sample sequence marked off on a time line tends to look like

xx  x   x xx  x x  x x x xxx x

The visual appearnce tends to look like what you mgiht expect a
non-random clumping process to look like.

Pretty much any intro applied stochatic processes textbook should talk
about this.  Cinlar is one.  Ross is another.  


Gary Carson
http://www.garycarson.com


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Help me an idiot

2001-04-28 Thread Abdul Rahman

Please help me with my statistics.

Question:

If you order a burger from McDonald's you have a choice of the following
condiments:ketchup, mustard , lettuce. pickles, and mayonnaise. A
customer can ask for all thesecondiments or any subset of them when he
or she orders a burger. How many different combinations of condiments
can be ordered? No condiment at all conts as one combination.


Your help is badly needed

Just an Idiot@leftover



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Re: Help me an idiot

2001-04-28 Thread Donald Burrill

On Sat, 28 Apr 2001, Abdul Rahman wrote:

 Please help me with my statistics.
 
 If you order a burger from McDonald's you have a choice of the 
 following condiments:  ketchup, mustard , lettuce. pickles, and 
 mayonnaise.  A customer can ask for all these condiments or any subset 
 of them when he or she orders a burger.  How many different 
 combinations of condiments can be ordered?  No condiment at all counts 
 as one combination. 

 Your help is badly needed.

Why?  All you have to do is construct all the possibilities and count 
them.  Shouldn't be that hard.  If you want a method for dealing with 
more general cases, that might be another matter, of course.  But even 
that would yield to the same procedure, if you went about it in a 
systematic enough fashion.

So how have you approached the problem so far? 
 (I'm a New Englander, and we tend to disapprove of laziness.  If you 
haven't even tried to solve it yourself [and problems like this are 
almost certainly dealt with in your textbook!], I'm not interested in 
providing any help at all.) 
-- DFB.
 
 Donald F. Burrill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 348 Hyde Hall, Plymouth State College,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 MSC #29, Plymouth, NH 03264 603-535-2597
 184 Nashua Road, Bedford, NH 03110  603-472-3742  



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Re: Help me an idiot

2001-04-28 Thread W. D. Allen Sr.

Five different condiments, plus no condiments, means 6*5*4*3*2*1 = 720
distinct combinations.

WDA

end

Abdul Rahman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Please help me with my statistics.

 Question:

 If you order a burger from McDonald's you have a choice of the following
 condiments:ketchup, mustard , lettuce. pickles, and mayonnaise. A
 customer can ask for all thesecondiments or any subset of them when he
 or she orders a burger. How many different combinations of condiments
 can be ordered? No condiment at all conts as one combination.


 Your help is badly needed

 Just an Idiot@leftover





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Re: errors in journal articles

2001-04-28 Thread Robert Ehrlich

The earlier responders make some good points but..I have seen plotted
regression lines when the rsquare was 0.005, scatterplots where two
populations were separated by a line that makes a southern gerrrymander
envious,  where clusters had fewer than 3 members, etc. etc.  The whole thing
would be funny but these journal articles are used to make policy, affect
legislation, etc. there is hell to pay if a chemist misreads a spectrum or a
geologist confuses east from west. My feelingis that most egregious stuff
should be recognized by a comment in the journal.  Sending in a comment to a
journal is also a good learning experience for the student in that she have to
be really sure it is a blooper and that the blooper makes a difference in the
conclusions.

Lise DeShea wrote:

 List Members:

 I teach statistics and experimental design at the University of Kentucky,
 and I give  journal articles to my students occasionally with instructions
 to identify what kind of research was conducted, what the independent and
 dependent variables were, etc.  For my advanced class, I ask them to
 identify anything that the researcher did incorrectly.

 As an example, there was an article in a recent issue of an APA journal
 where the researchers randomly assigned participants to one of six
 conditions in a 2x3 factorial design.  The N wouldn't allow equal cell
 sizes, and the reported df exceeded N.  Yet the article said the
 researchers ran a two-way fixed-effects ANOVA.

 One of my students wrote on her homework, It is especially hard to know
 when you are doing something wrong when journals allow bad examples of
 research to be published on a regular basis.

 I'd like to hear what other list members think about this problem and
 whether there are solutions that would not alienate journal editors.  (As a
 relative new assistant professor, I can't do that or I'll never get
 published, I'll be denied tenure, and I'll have to go out on the street
 corners with a sign that says, Will Analyze Data For Food.)

 Cheers.
 Lise
 ~~~
 Lise DeShea, Ph.D.
 Assistant Professor
 Educational and Counseling Psychology Department
 University of Kentucky
 245 Dickey Hall
 Lexington KY 40506
 Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Phone:  (859) 257-9884

 =
 Instructions for joining and leaving this list and remarks about
 the problem of INAPPROPRIATE MESSAGES are available at
   http://jse.stat.ncsu.edu/
 =



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Re: errors in journal articles

2001-04-28 Thread RCKnodt

In a message dated 4/28/01 2:59:29 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 The earlier responders make some good points but..I have seen plotted
 regression lines when the rsquare was 0.005, scatterplots where two
 populations were separated by a line that makes a southern gerrrymander
 envious,  where clusters had fewer than 3 members, etc. etc.  The whole thing
 would be funny but these journal articles are used to make policy, affect
 legislation, etc. there is hell to pay if a chemist misreads a spectrum or a
 geologist confuses east from west. My feelingis that most egregious stuff
 should be recognized by a comment in the journal.  Sending in a comment to 
a
 journal is also a good learning experience for the student in that she have 
to
 be really sure it is a blooper and that the blooper makes a difference in the
 conclusions.
  
Excellent suggestion provided the journal is willing to print the comments 
and admit that the article may have errors.  This also means the journal has 
to admit that they missed something when reviewing the article.

Just a thought

Dr. Robert C. Knodt
4949 Samish Way, #31
Bellingham, WA 98226
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

The Law of Gravity says, No fair jumping up without coming down.


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Re: Help me an idiot

2001-04-28 Thread J. Williams

On Sat, 28 Apr 2001 20:35:05 GMT, W. D. Allen Sr.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Five different condiments, plus no condiments, means 6*5*4*3*2*1 = 720
distinct combinations.
WDA

Correct me if I am wrong, but aren't you thinking of the number of
permutations, i.e., all the condiments plus the no-condiment condition
included?  When one takes the factorial of a number of items it is the
no. of items where the  ordering  is important.  In combinations, the
order of ketchup and mustard is not an issue. He could compute the
combinations of 5 items, 4 at time, then 3, etc. and add them up plus
the no condiment option. To help this kid with his homework, I think a
better answer might be somewhere near 32 possible combinations.
McDonald's has lots of varieties or so I'm told, but not that many
:-)))


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Re: Help me an idiot

2001-04-28 Thread Eric Bohlman

W. D. Allen Sr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Five different condiments, plus no condiments, means 6*5*4*3*2*1 = 720
 distinct combinations.

I wanted that with *fries* and *ketchup*!  *Not* ketchup and fries!



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Re: A disarmingly simple conjecture

2001-04-28 Thread Donald Burrill

On Wed, 18 Apr 2001, Giuseppe Andrea Paleologo wrote:

 I am dealing with a simple conjecture. Given two generic positive 
 random variables, is it always true that the sum of the quantiles (for 
 a given value p) is greater or equal than the quantile of the sum? 
 
 snip, technical translation of the question into algebra 
 
 Any insight or counterexample is greatly appreciated. I am sure this 
 is proved in some textbook, but independently from that, I think this
 should be doable via elementary methods...

If this were a theorem, perhaps it should be.  But it does not seem 
inherently reasonable to me.  (Herman Rubin has provided a mathematical 
response denying the conjecture;  but I'd like to look at it from a 
different perspective.  I'd be interested in opinions whether this line 
of reasoning is valid.)  
If I understand you correctly, you conjecture that for two random 
variables (X and Y, say) and their sum (Z, say, = X + Y), the sum of the 
third quartile of X and the third quartile of Y would be greater than or 
equal to the third quartile of Z.  But this would seem to imply, by 
symmetry, that the sum of the _first_ quartile of X and the first 
quartile of Y should be LESS than or equal to the first quartile of Z.  
There being nothing especially magical about quartiles (whether first, 
second, or third), these two statements together would imply that the 
sum of a quantile of X and the corresponding quantile of Y must be BOTH
less than or equal to, AND greater than or equal to, the corresponding 
quantile of Z:  that is, the sum of the quantiles must always EQUAL the 
corresponding quantile of the sum.  But for this proposition, I believe 
there exist lots of counterexamples.
-- DFB.
 
 Donald F. Burrill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 348 Hyde Hall, Plymouth State College,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 MSC #29, Plymouth, NH 03264 603-535-2597
 184 Nashua Road, Bedford, NH 03110  603-472-3742  



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