[Elecraft] FS: Elecraft KPA1500 amplifier

2020-11-26 Thread Jeff Blaine
I offer for sale my KPA1500 amplifier in excellent cosmetic and 
operational condition.


Given the amount of nonsense I see on a lot of boards with respect to 
high end gear sales, I would welcome the serious buyer come to the shack 
for a first hand personal check out of the amp so the new owner can be 
100% satisfied of it's condition.


For those otherwise trusting buyers who don't associate my callsign with 
that of a scoundrel, I would be willing to do some driving for a meet up 
& hand off as part of the deal.  QTH here is about 30 minutes south of 
Kansas City, KS, in the lovely center of the propagation black hole here 
in the great USA.


$5400 OBO.

Those interested - kindly contact me off list to    jeff at ac0c dot com

Happy Thanksgiving and this year it looks like we will have some extra 
propagation on the CQ WPX CW contest this weekend as well to be thankful 
for.


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 failing on 160...AGAIN!

2019-09-27 Thread Jeff Blaine
It's from my head.  I have a BVT - it's DC so the 4K is a DC claim.  I 
BVT cables used here in the shack as a fast way to ensure I don't have 
some microscopic wire or filing or whatever down in a connector - stuff 
like that is a nightmare to troubleshoot.


At one point I tried to use a PL259 for a HV run but it arced from time 
to time at 4.2KV.


So at least in this shack, a PL259/SO239 is rated for well under 4KV.

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com


On 9/27/19 3:14 PM, Walter Underwood wrote:

Few of us can guarantee dry air for our antenna connections. Where is this data 
from?

For the question “Has anyone tested them?”, I expect that Amphenol tests to the 
published specs. Those tests would be over the entire temperature range in the 
data sheet. If you visit the data sheets I linked for the UHF and type N 
connectors, you might notice that type N has spect for many more attributes 
than UHF.

wunder
K6WRU
Walter Underwood
CM87wj
http://observer.wunderwood.org/ (my blog)


On Sep 27, 2019, at 11:04 AM, Jeff Blaine  wrote:

PL259/SO239 BDV is around 4KV in dry air.

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com


On 9/27/19 1:01 PM, j...@kk9a.com wrote:

5000 watts is 500 volts rms with a perfect antenna system. I suspect that 
PL-259 connectors really can withstand much more than 500 volts. Has anyone 
tested them?  My station has a mixture of UHF, N and DIN connectors and all 
have worked perfectly for 1500 watts HF.  If PL-259s are failing they are 
either poor quality connectors or there are serious antenna issues causing 
excessive voltage.

John KK9A


Walter Underwood K6WRU

Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ]
 From the Amphenol data sheet, UHF connectors are rated for 500 V peak, so they 
are marginal for use at that power level. Type N connectors are rated at 1500 V 
peak.


wunder
K6WRU
Walter Underwood
CM87wj
http://observer.wunderwood.org/ (my blog)

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 failing on 160...AGAIN!

2019-09-27 Thread Jeff Blaine
I don't doubt the AMP connector is great but doubt this issue is due to 
a connector.


One thing I can say from personal experience is that if you have a tall 
or long antenna, you definitely need a static bleed on that bad boy.  
Never really gave those stories much credence but a number of years back 
I was doing some work on an 80m full size vert one summer.  Managed at 
one point to to reach up and touch a wire that was hanging off the 
vertical - and landed up on my butt from the jolt.  So that static build 
up thing is real.  Been using high value high power wire wound resistors 
for bleeding since. And a polyphaser to provide the discharge path in 
the event the voltage builds up too high from a nearby strike or whatever.


The 1500 has PIN diodes for switching.  Generically speaking running a 
PIN diode switched amp without a spark gap on the coax to clamp spikes 
from whatever cause seems like tempting fate one step too close.  Maybe 
the 1500 has some internal protection - don't hear much about a lot of 
switching failure on the amp.  But a GDT pass through like a polyphaser 
is cheap insurance.


PS:  CQ WW RTTY starts tonight!!!

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com


On 9/27/19 1:48 PM, Jim Brown wrote:

On 9/27/2019 11:01 AM, j...@kk9a.com wrote:
If PL-259s are failing they are either poor quality connectors or 
there are serious antenna issues causing excessive voltage.


YES! Only first quality connectors and adapters should be used.

I run legal limit to resonant antennas fed with 50 ohm and 75 ohm coax 
and hard line. Amphenol 83-1SP connectors are the standard throughout 
my station. I use type N only on hard line for which UHF connectors 
are not available. I've NEVER experienced any symptoms of arcing in 
connectors.


I HAVE seen lots problems caused by poor quality connectors and 
adapters, and by poorly soldered coax connectors when putting stations 
together for Field Day and similar operations.


My rule: In North America, if the connector doesn't say Amphenol 
83-1SP or have a MIL spec number stamped on it, it is JUNK. The same 
holds true for adapters.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 failing on 160...AGAIN!

2019-09-27 Thread Jeff Blaine

PL259/SO239 BDV is around 4KV in dry air.

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com


On 9/27/19 1:01 PM, j...@kk9a.com wrote:
5000 watts is 500 volts rms with a perfect antenna system. I suspect 
that PL-259 connectors really can withstand much more than 500 volts. 
Has anyone tested them?  My station has a mixture of UHF, N and DIN 
connectors and all have worked perfectly for 1500 watts HF.  If 
PL-259s are failing they are either poor quality connectors or there 
are serious antenna issues causing excessive voltage.


John KK9A


Walter Underwood K6WRU

Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ]
From the Amphenol data sheet, UHF connectors are rated for 500 V peak, 
so they are marginal for use at that power level. Type N connectors 
are rated at 1500 V peak.



wunder
K6WRU
Walter Underwood
CM87wj
http://observer.wunderwood.org/ (my blog)

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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] DXE Clifton Labs Z10000 Buffer Amp

2019-08-19 Thread Jeff Blaine
Not sure about a review at DXE, but categorically anything cooked up by 
the late Jack Smith K8ZOA is an exceptional performer.  The CLifton 
ports that DXE has done have been well implemented so you can expect 
good results.


I've used the original Clifton version of the board in a number of 
projects and it's excellent.  The huge reverse isolation ensures that 
the LO of the SDR does not feed back into the rig.


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com


On 8/19/19 10:54 PM, Clark Macaulay wrote:

Looking for comments about the reissue of this amp as I'm considering
adding a panadapter to my venerable (and very capable) K2.  There is only
one review at DXE and it is not very complimentary.


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA1500 fans

2019-06-03 Thread Jeff Blaine

Is there a fan mod other than a firmware upgrade?

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 6/3/19 10:14 AM, Dan Atchison via Elecraft wrote:
I have all of the KPA1500 fan mods and firmware upgrades and they make 
the amplifier so much quieter.?? Good job, Elecraft.


What I would like to see, however, is a firmware /option /to exhibit 
the following tendency.


Minimum fan speed at 0.?? When the amp detects a PTT, then the fan 
speed would increase to fan level 1 and remain that way for a period 
of time after PTT detection has ceased (perhaps 10 - 15 seconds?). 
After that delay time it would go back to fan speed 0.?? Of course, 
temperature sensing would increase fan speed regardless of the PTT sense.


If this has been discussed before, I missed it.?? If it's currently 
available then I missed it again.


Awaiting my K4.?? I hate waiting!

73,
Dan -- N3ND

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[Elecraft] KPA1500 FW 1.78 - no PTT response

2018-09-27 Thread Jeff Blaine
Loaded up the beta firmware today.  The PTT (key line) was dead after 
that.  Reloading 1.64 and all was functional again.


What am I overlooking?

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA1500 - temp reading drops 10C when under power

2018-08-18 Thread Jeff Blaine
Odds are not good there.  The antennas have a balun at the feedpoint, 
are on a tower 500 feet from the shack and the hardline runs under 
ground.  If there is common mode involved, it's some sort of new 
hyper-super-ultra-infina-deluxe type never before discovered on earth.


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 18-Aug-18 7:12 AM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote:
I'd say a bit of common mode current on the feed line.    I see that 
from time to time with my KPA500 on certain bands/antennas.


73

Bob, K4TAX


On 8/17/2018 11:45 PM, Jeff Blaine wrote:
While running the KPA1500 in the SARTG tonight, I noticed that the 
temp reading drops about 10C when transmitting.  min fan speed 1.


Seems to be related to power - at 1500W it's pretty close to 10C. At 
lower powers, it's less of a difference.  I don't recall seeing that 
before.


Normal?

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA1500 - temp reading drops 10C when under power

2018-08-17 Thread Jeff Blaine

Yea, I was on 40m also.  So there's a second data point.

Did not notice it before - but having watched it pretty consistently 
tonight, I will know what to look for on other bands.  Tonight was the 
first night I had the chance to run it on RTTY and want to be sure the 
thing is ready for prime time given the CQ RTTY DX is coming up end of Sept.


The good news is that the amp seemed to level off at 73C (or 63C?) and 
that means fan 2 was able to keep things under control. SWR is nearly 
1:1 on that band and I don't know what it does on other bands but it was 
REALLY GREAT that fan speed 3+ was not needed.  1&2 are in a completely 
different sound category compared to the 3+ which sound like my 
company's computer server room.  ha ha.


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 18-Aug-18 12:11 AM, Bill Stravinsky via Elecraft wrote:

  I noticed this problem shortly after getting my 1500 back in May.  I only see 
this problem on 40 mtrs for some reason.  I've never seen a 10 degree 
fluctuation but itis regularly 6 degrees and has approached 8 degrees.   I only 
work cw for the most part.  I see it all the time when the duty cycle goes up 
like when contesting and thatis when I start looking at the temp more often so 
that's how I noticed it to begin with..

I've learned to live with it, at least for the time being, for the following 
reason.
I contacted Elecraft and talked with one of the engineers.  Apparently this 
problem was addressed during early engineering but leave it to me to be the 
first one toexperience this.  He explained that there might be a possible fix 
for it that would require installing a cap, most likely an SMD type.  I would 
be more comfy with a discretecomponent, hi.  But the jist of the conversation 
was that its just a touchy temp sending device.  I downloaded some file from 
the utility program and I don't think thetrouble was exposed in the file for 
some reason after I sent it to them.
Film at eleven.
BillK3WJV.

 On Saturday, August 18, 2018, 12:49:55 AM EDT, Jeff Blaine 
 wrote:
  
  While running the KPA1500 in the SARTG tonight, I noticed that the temp

reading drops about 10C when transmitting.  min fan speed 1.

Seems to be related to power - at 1500W it's pretty close to 10C.  At
lower powers, it's less of a difference.  I don't recall seeing that
before.

Normal?

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

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[Elecraft] KPA1500 - temp reading drops 10C when under power

2018-08-17 Thread Jeff Blaine
While running the KPA1500 in the SARTG tonight, I noticed that the temp 
reading drops about 10C when transmitting.  min fan speed 1.


Seems to be related to power - at 1500W it's pretty close to 10C.  At 
lower powers, it's less of a difference.  I don't recall seeing that 
before.


Normal?

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 Efficiency

2018-08-15 Thread Jeff Blaine
There's no way 40W drives exactly 1500W on all bands.  Here's what I get 
into a DL (no tuner).  Power measurements based on the LP100 which was 
calibrated by Larry last year - not what I would call a current cal but 
certainly better than a generic Bird.  Feed with a key-down in CW, with 
the data taken after about 5 seconds to get a stable reading.  Dont' 
take the values as gospel.  There is at least a 50w error range.


160        1644W

80            1466W

40            1515W

20            1436W

15        1371W

10        1414W

But it's definitely unrealistic to assume that the amp should have a 
uniform gain vs. frequency response.  The gain is going to be related to 
many things.


There is a LPF hanging off the back and it's insertion loss is a factor 
- and it's going to drift a touch as it heats up.  Theres the front  end 
which likly a pad.  The overall gain is be in compliance with the FCC 
regulation.  Most SS amps native gain is such that a few watts is enough 
to get LL output levels and I'm sure that's the case with the LDMOS even 
if they have a ton of NFB in the design.  Plus the effects of the 
combiners internally which are definitely not going to be completely 
flat.  And there is some compression that gets to be easily measurable 
once you hit about the KW level.  And temp.  And who knows what else.


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 15-Aug-18 10:18 PM, Paul Baldock wrote:
Are you saying it took exactly 40W input on each band to produce 1500W 
out..


I find the gain of the amp very different from band to band. For 
example on 80M mine takes 32W to produce 1500W into a dummy load, and 
15M it takes 47W to produce 1500W in to a dummy load. That's a 
variation of 1.7dB, not very flat.


Also as others have reported as the amp warms up the gain decreases a 
little (requires a bit more drive).


- Paul KW7Y

At 07:40 PM 8/15/2018, you wrote:
Just curious what other users of the KPA-1500 see as the efficiency 
reported by the KPA-1500 utility app.


The following efficiencies are being report by my KPA-1500 utility 
app by band into a dummy load running 40 watts input and 1500 watts 
output:


80M CW:   61%
80M SSB:  64%
40M CW:   54%
40M SSB:  59%
20M CW:   52%
20M SSB:  52%
17M CW:   55%
15M CW:   64%
15M SSB:  62%
12M CW:   68%
10M CW:   56%
10M SSB:  58%

Does this compare favorably with other KPA-1500 owners?

Charles  K5UA
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA1500 - adding fans

2018-08-10 Thread Jeff Blaine
The kind of noise the amp makes is related to but a separate issue to 
the loudness.  Last night I was doing some comparison listening while 
trying to find some DX on 20m and noticed that while the FAN2 setting 
was definitely louder than FAN1, it seems a more "pleasant" noise 
compared to FAN1 which tends to have some sort of a sequel-type note to 
the sound it makes.


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 10-Aug-18 1:26 PM, Jim Brown wrote:

This is an excellent post, and I agree with all of it.

I will add that acoustic considerations also STRONGLY affect the noise 
produced in any ventilation system, and it is science more than an 
art. The engineers who specialize in this field are called acoustic 
consultants, their formal training is in physics and mechanical 
engineering, and the acoustics specialization begins at the Masters 
Degree level. In my professional life (I'm long retired) I worked with 
professionals in this discipline in the design of sound systems and 
acoustics for large public spaces, where one of their concerns was 
making very good HVAC systems so quiet that they could not be heard in 
concert halls. The considerations there are same as in the KPA1500 -- 
the turbulence (or lack thereof) of air flow, the path, air speed, the 
fans themselves, vibration isolation.


I do NOT recommend that users experiment with ventilation. I DO 
strongly urge Elecraft to retain the services of a good acoustic 
consultant to address complaints I've seen about fan noise.


73, Jim K9YC



On 8/10/2018 10:52 AM, K8ZCT wrote:
My KPA1500 is S/N 00059. I don't operate full power all the time. I 
live in a

compromised antenna
area, and so I will use the amp as required to make contacts that are
difficult assuming I can hear the station well enough to have the QSO.

I have not had problems with the weird display issue that has been 
reported,
and also someone recently replaced their antenna tuner to solve a 
problem

which I have not seen either yet. Thanks for this site, as it gives us a
heads up if we would have similar issues with our equipment.

Maybe I don't run the amp hard enough, my antenna will take 1500 
watts, but
I probably never push it that hard for long periods. I run FT8, but 
with 100

watts or less and I have made plenty of contacts. FT8 is whole another
discussion. SSB is the least difficult for the amp to deal with. CW is
harder and RTTY, FM,FT8 and AM are the worst.

The fans on the power supply make some noise, but I have had several 
tube
amps over the last 40 years that are louder. I haven't installed the 
latest

software update issued in July, so I need to see if that makes any
difference.

I was involved with the design specification, and purchase of medium and
high voltage transformers for my career. Cooling of electrical 
equipment is
a little more complex than just installing fans. There are proper air 
flow

requirements to look at in the design, so the air doesn't get short
circuited, and actually hurt the process. So more air isn't always 
better if

it is not properly applied.

Transformers have RTD's or Thermocouples imbedded in the windings to 
measure

transformer temperature, because that is the "hottest spot" of any
transformer. The hot spot temperature is made up of the ambient air
temperature normally 40 C maximum is used with a 30C average over a 
24 hour

period, and the temperature rise of the unit under load. Most electrical
equipment design is based on a 40C maximum ambient but I didn't see 
in the
manual what Elecraft considered for a maximum. Regardless, the 
ambient heat

around the amplifier must be controlled and not trapped around the unit.
An air conditioned space or proper ventilating for area is critical. 
If you
don't remove the heat your unit will work harder and could make more 
noise

than other units.

Wayne or Eric can comment, but RF amplifiers must follow similar laws of
physics. The heat sink temperature must be maintained or the devices
primarily the LDMOS final amp units will fail. There are average and
maximums I would assume are used in the Elecraft design. Ambient air 
must be

kept at a certain maximum and air flows must not be restricted.

At this time, it good to provide feedback to the vendor on operational
concerns of the equipment, and I did plenty of that over the years. 
However,
I usually realized there were some people, who did this for a living, 
and I

was a consumer maybe a smart consumer, but still I didn't design
transformers as my main employment.

With all the KPA1500's still under warranty I don't think it is a 
good idea
to modify or change anything with regards to the operation, and 
design of
the KPA1500. Again, I am not Wayne or Eric, but I think you are doing 
it at

your risk.

I will wait for Wayne and Eric to come out with improvements, and 
updates

based on customer and other inputs, but I will not modify the KPA1500 in
anyway including external programs that change the operation without 

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 installation on side?

2018-07-08 Thread Jeff Blaine
To clarify - by "side" i mean the side that you would call the left or 
right side of the case - that is what i'm considering to have down.  Not 
the face or back.  Just rotating the amp 90 deg.


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

On 08-Jul-18 6:22 PM, Dauer, Edward wrote:

Oops.  My error.  I read KPA1500, not 500.  Wishful thinking on my part.

Move to strike prior testimony.

Ted , KN1CBR



On 7/8/18, 5:16 PM, "Dauer, Edward"  wrote:

Just last week I sent the same question to Elecraft Support.  The 
answer I got was yes, it can be, with two caveats.  First, be sure to leave the 
4 inches of free air clearance next to the top (top as in standard 
orientation), and don't set it so that the LEDs are on the floor.  The 
orientation isn't odd, really.  If it is resting on its right side the power 
switch will be on the rear, but very near the top edge.  That's how mine will 
be, when it arrives this week --- I hope..
 
 Ted, KN1CBR
 
  --
 
 Message: 9

 Date: Sun, 8 Jul 2018 10:56:03 -0700
 From: Mark Goldberg 
 To: Elecraft Mailing List 
 Subject: [Elecraft] KPA500 installation on side?
 Message-ID:


 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
 
 Can the KPA500 be installed on it's side? There are feet there. I want to

 install it in an RV and there is more room for wiring and fan air 
movement
 that way.
 
 A search did not turn up any answers.
 
 73,
 
 Mark

 W7MLG
 
 
  
 
 


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[Elecraft] KPA1500 install on side

2018-07-08 Thread Jeff Blaine

Can the KPA1500 and power supply be mounted on it's side?

73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

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[Elecraft] WTB: K3 for neighbor SWL - damaged TX preferred

2018-02-16 Thread Jeff Blaine
My neighbor is a SWL and when I'm on the radio it pretty much crushes 
his little table top RX.  As a way to preserve neighboorhood harmony, 
I'm looking for a radio with a tough front end that would alievate his 
problem to an extent.


So I was thinking a great solution would be an old K3 that works OK on 
RX but has an inoperative TX.  I guess the ideal config would be the AM 
filter, general coverage RX and a broken TX section.


If you have something like that on your shelf and it needs a new home, 
please contact me directly (off the reflector).


73/jeff/ac0c
alpha-charlie-zero-charlie
www.ac0c.com

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