Re: [Elecraft] K3 background hiss in headphones

2015-09-30 Thread Roy Koeppe
I suggest adding a second resistor, across the headphones' cord, forming a 
pad instead of just a series resistor. Approximately 50 ohms shunt will 
restore damping effect to the headphones' response. This is good practice.


73,Roy K6XKIowa 


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-30 Thread Bob McGraw - K4TAX
One spec pertaining to headphones, and one not realized in terms of the 
importance, is sensitivity.   The more sensitive the headphones means it 
takes less audio power to produce acoustic energy.  If a given signal 
say a value of -25 dBv is applied, this signal may be heard with some 
headphones and may not be heard with others.  Now, adding a series 
resistor in effect reduces the apparent sensitivity.  In fact, it 
reduces the available power to the headphones.  In the case of the -25 
dBv signal, adding a resistor may reduce this value to -35 dBv, or below 
the sensitivity threshold of the headphones.  All of this has little to 
nothing to do with the impedance of the headphones.


In most instances, everyone's hearing decreases with age.  Other factors 
that affect a diminished hearing is prolong exposure to noise or any 
loud sounds.   A combination of sound level and time exposed are key 
elements to diminished hearing.  Repeated exposure over a long period or 
repetitive cycles will lead to permanent hearing loss.  And in many 
cases this loss is so gradual over a period of years it is not realized 
or acknowledged to exist.


From my experience, the audiologist, after a hearing test said my 
hearing was normal.  Now what he didn't say was "my hearing was normal 
for a male of my age".My wife complains that I don't listen to 
her.   At least that's what I think she said.


73
Bob, K4TAX

On 9/30/2015 7:57 AM, Sullivan, Mike C wrote:

Not sure this helps much other than knowing you are not alone.
I have had the same problem and fixed it exactly as John - VK7JB has - SN on my 
K3 is in the 800s.
I have checked my S/N ratio and it is at least as good as the spec.
My hearing has been checked here at work and I have been told that I have good 
hearing for anyone these days, and really good for an OF.
I would bet having a pair of good ear-plugs in my pocket from the age of 18 or 
so had a lot to do with it.
Just tripped 60 yesterday.



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[Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-30 Thread Sullivan, Mike C
Not sure this helps much other than knowing you are not alone.
I have had the same problem and fixed it exactly as John - VK7JB has - SN on my 
K3 is in the 800s.
I have checked my S/N ratio and it is at least as good as the spec.
My hearing has been checked here at work and I have been told that I have good 
hearing for anyone these days, and really good for an OF.
I would bet having a pair of good ear-plugs in my pocket from the age of 18 or 
so had a lot to do with it.
Just tripped 60 yesterday.

Mike Sullivan
Lockheed Martin, Denver
 73 WM0CW ..


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-29 Thread bozidar
Hallo John,

tnx for proposal, a will try with some attenuation.
Gary AB7MY from Elecraft have helped me with some interesting proposals too.
I completely agree with you, unfortunately mein KX3 showes the same behewior
(hiss when RF put on zero), but in contrary to my K3, this hiss disappeared
when RF is more than 0,
so for normal work with KX3 this hiss has no meaning.
tnx for all responses
73,
Bozidar, S50BN



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-29 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
An attenuator in the phones lead might be what you need. Some are available
from various audio outlets (I have an old Radio Shack - rip - one here).
Turn up the attenuation until there's no background audible and you are all
set. 

If you are handy with a soldering iron, a resistor in series with each side
of your phones will do the trick. 
 
73, Ron AC7AC

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of bozidar
Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2015 9:53 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

Hi,
i have studied all the posts about this topic.
Seems, that is still, huge confusion about that, so i will try to formulate
a problem on simply way:

*With low impedance earphones plugged into the audio jack on the K3, you can
hear a really annoying noise (hiss) even with the AF and RF volume set to
zero(CCW). This audio hiss has a constant level, is added to the audible RF
noise and can prevent one from hearing weak  signals on an otherwise quiet
band.*

That hiss has nothing to do with K3 receiver or settings - simply is
permanent present.
This indicate that something must be wrong with earphones amplifier
LM4811MM, and that is odd, because LM4811MM seems to be an high quality
chip, designed exactly to work with low impedance earphones , with a minimal
amount of external components?
My question is:
is, in the mean time, known any hardware (or anything else) modification for
that issue?

best regards,
Bozidar



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-29 Thread VK7JB
Hello Bozidar,

I have K3 #5102 and also well preserved high frequency hearing. I've had the
same hiss on my K3 audio since it arrived from the factory. I've used a wide
range of headphones, expensive and cheap, and it's present with them all. I
discovered that the fix is to introduce some resistance into the audio line
and I use a very small, outboard, stereo headphone volume control to do
this. I bought several for a few dollars on eBay. I just dial in a very
small amount of resistance(I've never actually measured how much) and the
hiss is completely gone, with only a very small effect on the K3 audio
volume which can be easily compensated for by a tiny increase in the AF gain
control if you need to. I have the same hiss on my KX3 audio, which I manage
in the same way. 

FWIW, I have no hiss at all using the same headphones on my little KX1. 

Hope that helps,
73,
John VK7JB



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-29 Thread bozidar
Hi Dale,
tnx for interesting info - i have done this test and ranges on AF and RF
knobs are 2-240, so no problem with that.
Yes it is an early K3, S/N 28xx.
I use Sennheiser CX 300-II ear-canal phones impedance 16 Ohm - maybe is this
impedance too low,
but accordingly to the data-sheet for LM4811 that should not be the problem.
I simply dont know what that could be?
73,
Bozidar, S50BN



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-29 Thread d...@lightstream.net
Hello Bozidar,

I suspect that the issue may be particular to your particular K3. You did
not mention the S/N range of your radio, and I may be incorrect about this
but I think that very early K3's had an issue similar to this, that was
quickly resolved.

The S/N of my K3 is in the 58XX range, and I have never heard any of the
hiss that you describe. I have a pair of Grado SR225e headphones that have
an impedance of 32 ohms, and are very sensitive. I plugged them into the
Phones jack on the front of the K3, and with the AF gain control turned
fully CCW, there is no hiss or for that matter any sound at all.

It's possible that there is an issue with your AF Gain control/encoder.
You might want to use the built-in test that allows you to check the
encoder steps of the two AF gain and two RF gain controls that is
available from the CONFIG > SW TEST menu on the radio. This requires that
you first make sure that "Tech Mode" is enabled. To do so, go to CONFIG >
TECH MD and then turn your VFO-A dial so that "On" shows above TECH MD on
your K3. Then, rotate your VFO-B dial to navigate over to the "SW TEST"
menu option. Then slowly rotate your AF Gain control on the K3. You should
see the encoder steps (visible on your K3 display) increasing in number as
you rotate it clockwise, and decreasing in number as you rotate it CCW. In
my case, rotating the AF Gain control fully CCW shows a step of 2. If your
value is higher than that at fully CCW, perhaps your AF Gain encoder has a
problem.

73,

Dale, WA8SRA


> Hi,
> i have studied all the posts about this topic.
> Seems, that is still, huge confusion about that, so i will try to
> formulate
> a problem on simply way:
>
> *With low impedance earphones plugged into the audio jack on the K3, you
> can
> hear a really annoying noise (hiss) even with the AF and RF volume set to
> zero(CCW). This audio hiss has a constant level, is added to the audible
> RF
> noise and can prevent one from hearing weak  signals on an otherwise quiet
> band.*
>
> That hiss has nothing to do with K3 receiver or settings - simply is
> permanent present.
> This indicate that something must be wrong with earphones amplifier
> LM4811MM, and that is
> odd, because LM4811MM seems to be an high quality chip, designed exactly
> to
> work with low impedance earphones , with a minimal amount of external
> components?
> My question is:
> is, in the mean time, known any hardware (or anything else) modification
> for
> that issue?
>
> best regards,
> Bozidar
>

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-29 Thread Ignacy
I do not notice any hiss with K3 with any headphones. I noticed hiss with
other radios.
Ignacy, NO9E 



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[Elecraft] K3 - background hiss (noisy K3) - update

2015-09-29 Thread bozidar
Hi,
i have studied all the posts about this topic.
Seems, that is still, huge confusion about that, so i will try to formulate
a problem on simply way:

*With low impedance earphones plugged into the audio jack on the K3, you can
hear a really annoying noise (hiss) even with the AF and RF volume set to
zero(CCW). This audio hiss has a constant level, is added to the audible RF
noise and can prevent one from hearing weak  signals on an otherwise quiet
band.*

That hiss has nothing to do with K3 receiver or settings - simply is
permanent present.
This indicate that something must be wrong with earphones amplifier
LM4811MM, and that is
odd, because LM4811MM seems to be an high quality chip, designed exactly to
work with low impedance earphones , with a minimal amount of external
components?
My question is:
is, in the mean time, known any hardware (or anything else) modification for
that issue?

best regards,
Bozidar



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-29 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
Yup.  Great big clue there :>)   73, Guy.

On Sun, Apr 29, 2012 at 1:19 PM, John Chappell G3XRJ  wrote:

> My receiver is fabulously quiet with the AGC off.
>
> 73 John G3XRJ
>
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-29 Thread John Chappell G3XRJ
While tweaking the rx EQ may help mask the problem I feel the root cause
is that the AGC operates at too low a signal level.
I like to set my RF gain at a level where I can hear what I want but
not the band noise. If I then engage the AGC it has the effect of 
increasing the gain by 2 or three S points increasing background band 
noise by the same amount.
Or put another way, the same as increasing the RF gain control
by 15 - 20 degrees of arc.

It is not receiver generated noise.

My receiver is fabulously quiet with the AGC off.

73 John G3XRJ


>
> My first thought was to change the EQ more like I have my TX eq set pulling
> the low end down and raising the high end up does tend to accent the
> high-end of speech for clarity on phone but on a quiet band makes the band
> noise sound hissy.
>
> I don't have my low end set up to the plus side as high nor the high end set
> as low on the negative side as N1EU but have went in this general direction
> to smooth out the band noise but in a very active round table I don't know
> if the noise tone is really that important in relation to good receive audio
> clarity. If you go too high on the plus side of the bottom end and too
> negative on the high end you can tend to use loose some signal clarity and
> get a little muddy.
>
>
>
> 73 de KE4WY Jim
>
> These work for me, CW or Phone:
>
>   RX Eq settings Low to High audio band:
>   50 =   +2
> 100=   +2
> 200=   +1
> 400= 0
> 800=-1
> 1.6k=   -2
> 2.4k=   -3
> 3.2k=   -4
> 
>
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[Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-29 Thread Jim

My first thought was to change the EQ more like I have my TX eq set pulling
the low end down and raising the high end up does tend to accent the
high-end of speech for clarity on phone but on a quiet band makes the band
noise sound hissy.

I don't have my low end set up to the plus side as high nor the high end set
as low on the negative side as N1EU but have went in this general direction
to smooth out the band noise but in a very active round table I don't know
if the noise tone is really that important in relation to good receive audio
clarity. If you go too high on the plus side of the bottom end and too
negative on the high end you can tend to use loose some signal clarity and
get a little muddy.   

 

73 de KE4WY Jim

These work for me, CW or Phone:

 RX Eq settings Low to High audio band:  
 50 =   +2
100=   +2 
200=   +1  
400= 0
800=-1 
1.6k=   -2 
2.4k=   -3
3.2k=   -4



-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Adrian
Sent: Saturday, April 28, 2012 8:06 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

You guys are on the wrong track, NR is a waste of time on the K3 on SSB, esp
low bands and attenuation ATT and/or RF gain reduction is way better to keep
audio clarity whilst making noise transparent. Recommend; AGC threshold = 8
AGC slope = 0.

This white noise issue is fixed with N1EU pink noise roll-off settings;

RX Eq settings Low to High audio band:50 = +9  100= +5  200= +2  400=0
800=-2  1.6k=-3  2.4k=-5  3.2k=-10

Problem solved .

Adrian ... vk4tux



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Adrian

Bob,

Guy is giving you a lot of good advice, and he has some serious operating
skills behind him, so he knows what he is saying.

Maybe you can think of it this way -- "You can't copy (with your ears)
signals that are buried in the atmospheric noise, so why make that noise
louder".

73,
Don W3FPR

Yes Guy's information to deal with noise is exactly how I run here, however
the white noise issue is best fixed with the RX equaliser settings I gave
earlier.
If you did manage to read my post Bob and try those settings, then you will
be pleasantly surprised and satisfied with the new mellow sound of your K3.
Please note that this is reversible in case you think vk advice is worth
little.

Adrian ... vk4tux

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[Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Charlie Delta

I use a Datong FL3 audio filter and the difference to my ears is amazing.  The 
K3 sounds a lot lesser hissy and is very "warm" sounding  when compared to the 
unfiltered radio. Yes, I have tried all AGC  and EQ settings.The difference can 
not   be equaled  by just adjusting the RX EQ or by using a pink noise roll off 
mask. My Datong FL3 is hooked up permanently to the K3 and I can easily switch 
it in and out. Anecdotal comments from other hams also confirms the filters 
efficacy. I have the DSP board upgrade in the K3.

I have perfect hearing, so its not my ears coloring the results. The K3's hiss 
does have a sharp bite to it that was fixed  by using the Datong filter. I know 
what real hiss is, having owned a TS530S and a  FT990 both of which had the 
worst imaginable  IF hiss.  When I tried these radio again I could not believe 
how quiet the K3 really is however you then use a SDR radio and your 
perspective of what quiet is changes!

Maybe the K2 SCAF or some other SCAF will do the same job as the Datong. 
Datongs audio filter has a legendary reputation and its audio peak filter on CW 
and general  filtering qualities leave  many DSP radios for dead. Amazing for a 
30 year old box!

If you can find a Datong FL3 buy it!

73
Craig
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Gary Gregory
*Adrian,

My experience with those settings are the same as yours.

Works for me.
73's
Gary
*
On 29 April 2012 10:06, Adrian  wrote:

> You guys are on the wrong track, NR is a waste of time on the K3 on SSB,
> esp
> low bands and attenuation ATT and/or RF gain reduction is way better to
> keep
> audio clarity whilst making noise transparent. Recommend; AGC threshold = 8
> AGC slope = 0.
>
> This white noise issue is fixed with N1EU pink noise roll-off settings;
>
> RX Eq settings Low to High audio band:50 = +9  100= +5  200= +2  400=0
> 800=-2  1.6k=-3  2.4k=-5  3.2k=-10
>
> Problem solved .
>
> Adrian ... vk4tux
>
>
>
>
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-- 
Gary
VK4FD - Motorhome Mobile
Elecraft Equipment
K3 #679, KPA-500 #018
Living the dream!!!
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Don Wilhelm
Bob,

Guy is giving you a lot of good advice, and he has some serious 
operating skills behind him, so he knows what he is saying.

Maybe you can think of it this way -- "You can't copy (with your ears) 
signals that are buried in the atmospheric noise, so why make that noise 
louder".

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/28/2012 8:20 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
> Guy,
> Thanks for the info.
> I think I have "afraid I wont be able to copy weak signal" fobia, hihi.
> I need to experiment more with the RF gain and PRE and convince myself that 
> that I am not sacrificing weak sig copy.
> My problem lies in the space between the headphones, hihihihi
>
> Bob
> K6UJ
>
>
>
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 4:58 PM, Guy Olinger K2AV wrote:
>
>> You only need set PRE/none/ATT and RF gain correctly.  Many people seem to 
>> thing that RF gain at max all the time and PRE on all the time, for all 
>> bands all the time, is the normal setting.
>>
>> You can make this exact same error on a Ten-Tec Orion.  PRE/ATT/RF gain need 
>> to be set for ambient noise with NO signal to be at a very moderate level.  
>> It is not at all uncommon on 160 and 80 for that to be ATT on and RF gain at 
>> two PM.  My Yaesu MP dealt with that issue by deliberately making 160/80 
>> insensitive so they would not receive reports of a noisy receiver.
>>
>> On your K3 you have the flexibility to use those on the low bands to supply 
>> preamplier gain for low output directional RX antennas.
>>
>> My TX antenna on 160 is ATT on, RF gain at noon, and phased loops-on-ground 
>> to NE on the second RX set to PRE on and RF gain at max.  Works balanced and 
>> gang-busters on diversity, because the flexibility in the K3 allows me to 
>> equalize the noise levels in the antennas.  There is no roaring noise coming 
>> out of the RX and NR does not really help for really weak CW signals.  
>> Narrow selectivity does better.
>>
>> 73, Guy.
>>
>> On Sat, Apr 28, 2012 at 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ  wrote:
>> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably 
>> quieter background than the K3.
>> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm 
>> still learning how to adjust the NR.
>>
>>
>> Bob
>> K6UJ
>>
>>
>>
>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>>
>>> I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 
>>> 990. Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPad
>>>
>>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"  wrote:
>>>
 I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.

 At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
 I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
 AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
 hiss rises.

 When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
 the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
 both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.

 I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
 it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
 level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
 daytime level on 75 meters is zero.

 Suggestions would be most appreciated.

 Bill W2BLC

 --
 IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Bob K6UJ
Guy,
Thanks for the info.
I think I have "afraid I wont be able to copy weak signal" fobia, hihi.
I need to experiment more with the RF gain and PRE and convince myself that 
that I am not sacrificing weak sig copy.
My problem lies in the space between the headphones, hihihihi

Bob
K6UJ



On Apr 28, 2012, at 4:58 PM, Guy Olinger K2AV wrote:

> You only need set PRE/none/ATT and RF gain correctly.  Many people seem to 
> thing that RF gain at max all the time and PRE on all the time, for all bands 
> all the time, is the normal setting.  
> 
> You can make this exact same error on a Ten-Tec Orion.  PRE/ATT/RF gain need 
> to be set for ambient noise with NO signal to be at a very moderate level.  
> It is not at all uncommon on 160 and 80 for that to be ATT on and RF gain at 
> two PM.  My Yaesu MP dealt with that issue by deliberately making 160/80 
> insensitive so they would not receive reports of a noisy receiver.  
> 
> On your K3 you have the flexibility to use those on the low bands to supply 
> preamplier gain for low output directional RX antennas.  
> 
> My TX antenna on 160 is ATT on, RF gain at noon, and phased loops-on-ground 
> to NE on the second RX set to PRE on and RF gain at max.  Works balanced and 
> gang-busters on diversity, because the flexibility in the K3 allows me to 
> equalize the noise levels in the antennas.  There is no roaring noise coming 
> out of the RX and NR does not really help for really weak CW signals.  Narrow 
> selectivity does better.
> 
> 73, Guy.
> 
> On Sat, Apr 28, 2012 at 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ  wrote:
> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably 
> quieter background than the K3.
> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm still 
> learning how to adjust the NR.
> 
> 
> Bob
> K6UJ
> 
> 
> 
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
> 
> > I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 
> > 990. Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?
> >
> > Sent from my iPad
> >
> > On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"  wrote:
> >
> >> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
> >>
> >> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
> >> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
> >> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
> >> hiss rises.
> >>
> >> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
> >> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
> >> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
> >>
> >> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
> >> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
> >> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
> >> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
> >>
> >> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
> >>
> >> Bill W2BLC
> >>
> >> --
> >> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
> >> __
> >> Elecraft mailing list
> >> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> >> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> >> Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> >>
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> >> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
> > __
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Don Wilhelm
Bob,

I would discourage you from using the preamp except on the higher bands 
where the atmospheric noise is lower.

I would also discourage you from using NR for that purpose.

The K3 is a contest/DX class transceiver, and like a fine race car, does 
need to have a little more than casual "all knobs to the right" operation.

If you reduce the RF gain, the S-meter will no longer be calibrated.  
You can make the S-meter response independent of the RF Gain by setting 
the Config menu to SMTR MD to ABS.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/28/2012 7:35 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
> Don,
> I usually leave the preamp on and not really needed as you said.  I will try 
> backing down the RF gain
> a tad also.  Thanks for the info.
> I found too, unless I have other noise issues to deal with, setting the NR at 
> F1-1
> reduces the hiss quite a bit, and no impact at all on the sig.  Just seems to 
> give a quieter background, very nice.
>
> Bob
> K6UJ
>
>
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 4:01 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
>
>> Bob,
>>
>> The K3 has more reserve gain than most other receivers, and the lack of 
>> signals cause the AGC to set the receiver top full gain.
>>
>> With other receivers, I usually can run the preamp to advantage, but with my 
>> K3 it is fine without the preamp on.
>>
>> Do you have the preamp on?  If not, perhaps you want to turn on the 
>> attenuator.  To tell if you have enough gain, disconnect the antenna and 
>> then reconnect it.  If the receiver can hear the "antenna noise" you can 
>> reduce the gain even further - perhaps by reducing the RF Gain.
>>
>> 73,
>> Don W3FPR
>>
>> On 4/28/2012 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
>>> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably 
>>> quieter background than the K3.
>>> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm 
>>> still learning how to adjust the NR.
>>>
>>>
>>> Bob
>>> K6UJ
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>>>
 I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 
 990. Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?

 Sent from my iPad

 On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"   wrote:

> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
>
> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
> hiss rises.
>
> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
>
> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
>
> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
>
> Bill W2BLC
>
> -- 
> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
> __
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Adrian
You guys are on the wrong track, NR is a waste of time on the K3 on SSB, esp
low bands and attenuation ATT and/or RF gain reduction is way better to keep
audio clarity whilst making noise transparent. Recommend; AGC threshold = 8
AGC slope = 0.

This white noise issue is fixed with N1EU pink noise roll-off settings;

RX Eq settings Low to High audio band:50 = +9  100= +5  200= +2  400=0
800=-2  1.6k=-3  2.4k=-5  3.2k=-10

Problem solved .

Adrian ... vk4tux




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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread W0MU Mike Fatchett
CW or SSB or both?  How old is the K3?  There was a DSP swapout that 
addressed this.  For SSB I drop the FC on the filter down to about 1.0 
which helps.  There were some other settings that might help.  Check the 
archives.

Mike W0MU

W0MU-1 CC Cluster w0mu.net


On 4/28/2012 5:35 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
> Don,
> I usually leave the preamp on and not really needed as you said.  I will try 
> backing down the RF gain
> a tad also.  Thanks for the info.
> I found too, unless I have other noise issues to deal with, setting the NR at 
> F1-1
> reduces the hiss quite a bit, and no impact at all on the sig.  Just seems to 
> give a quieter background, very nice.
>
> Bob
> K6UJ
>
>
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 4:01 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
>
>> Bob,
>>
>> The K3 has more reserve gain than most other receivers, and the lack of 
>> signals cause the AGC to set the receiver top full gain.
>>
>> With other receivers, I usually can run the preamp to advantage, but with my 
>> K3 it is fine without the preamp on.
>>
>> Do you have the preamp on?  If not, perhaps you want to turn on the 
>> attenuator.  To tell if you have enough gain, disconnect the antenna and 
>> then reconnect it.  If the receiver can hear the "antenna noise" you can 
>> reduce the gain even further - perhaps by reducing the RF Gain.
>>
>> 73,
>> Don W3FPR
>>
>> On 4/28/2012 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
>>> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably 
>>> quieter background than the K3.
>>> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm 
>>> still learning how to adjust the NR.
>>>
>>>
>>> Bob
>>> K6UJ
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>>>
 I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 
 990. Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?

 Sent from my iPad

 On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"   wrote:

> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
>
> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
> hiss rises.
>
> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
>
> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
>
> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
>
> Bill W2BLC
>
> -- 
> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
> __
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
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>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
You only need set PRE/none/ATT and RF gain correctly.  Many people seem to
thing that RF gain at max all the time and PRE on all the time, for all
bands all the time, is the normal setting.

You can make this exact same error on a Ten-Tec Orion.  PRE/ATT/RF gain
need to be set for ambient noise with NO signal to be at a very moderate
level.  It is not at all uncommon on 160 and 80 for that to be ATT on and
RF gain at two PM.  My Yaesu MP dealt with that issue by deliberately
making 160/80 insensitive so they would not receive reports of a noisy
receiver.

On your K3 you have the flexibility to use those on the low bands to supply
preamplier gain for low output directional RX antennas.

My TX antenna on 160 is ATT on, RF gain at noon, and phased loops-on-ground
to NE on the second RX set to PRE on and RF gain at max.  Works balanced
and gang-busters on diversity, because the flexibility in the K3 allows me
to equalize the noise levels in the antennas.  There is no roaring noise
coming out of the RX and NR does not really help for really weak CW
signals.  Narrow selectivity does better.

73, Guy.

On Sat, Apr 28, 2012 at 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ  wrote:

> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably
> quieter background than the K3.
> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm
> still learning how to adjust the NR.
>
>
> Bob
> K6UJ
>
>
>
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>
> > I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu
> 990. Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?
> >
> > Sent from my iPad
> >
> > On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"  wrote:
> >
> >> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
> >>
> >> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
> >> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
> >> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
> >> hiss rises.
> >>
> >> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
> >> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
> >> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
> >>
> >> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
> >> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
> >> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
> >> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
> >>
> >> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
> >>
> >> Bill W2BLC
> >>
> >> --
> >> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
> >> __
> >> Elecraft mailing list
> >> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Bob K6UJ
Don,
I usually leave the preamp on and not really needed as you said.  I will try 
backing down the RF gain 
a tad also.  Thanks for the info.
I found too, unless I have other noise issues to deal with, setting the NR at 
F1-1
reduces the hiss quite a bit, and no impact at all on the sig.  Just seems to 
give a quieter background, very nice.  

Bob
K6UJ


On Apr 28, 2012, at 4:01 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:

> Bob,
> 
> The K3 has more reserve gain than most other receivers, and the lack of 
> signals cause the AGC to set the receiver top full gain.
> 
> With other receivers, I usually can run the preamp to advantage, but with my 
> K3 it is fine without the preamp on.
> 
> Do you have the preamp on?  If not, perhaps you want to turn on the 
> attenuator.  To tell if you have enough gain, disconnect the antenna and then 
> reconnect it.  If the receiver can hear the "antenna noise" you can reduce 
> the gain even further - perhaps by reducing the RF Gain.
> 
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
> 
> On 4/28/2012 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
>> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably 
>> quieter background than the K3.
>> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm 
>> still learning how to adjust the NR.
>> 
>> 
>> Bob
>> K6UJ
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>> 
>>> I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 
>>> 990. Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?
>>> 
>>> Sent from my iPad
>>> 
>>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"  wrote:
>>> 
 I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
 
 At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
 I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
 AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
 hiss rises.
 
 When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
 the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
 both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
 
 I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
 it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
 level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
 daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
 
 Suggestions would be most appreciated.
 
 Bill W2BLC
 
 -- 
 IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Don Wilhelm
Bob,

The K3 has more reserve gain than most other receivers, and the lack of 
signals cause the AGC to set the receiver top full gain.

With other receivers, I usually can run the preamp to advantage, but 
with my K3 it is fine without the preamp on.

Do you have the preamp on?  If not, perhaps you want to turn on the 
attenuator.  To tell if you have enough gain, disconnect the antenna and 
then reconnect it.  If the receiver can hear the "antenna noise" you can 
reduce the gain even further - perhaps by reducing the RF Gain.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/28/2012 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably 
> quieter background than the K3.
> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm still 
> learning how to adjust the NR.
>
>
> Bob
> K6UJ
>
>
>
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>
>> I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 990. 
>> Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?
>>
>> Sent from my iPad
>>
>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"  wrote:
>>
>>> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
>>>
>>> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
>>> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
>>> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
>>> hiss rises.
>>>
>>> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
>>> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
>>> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
>>>
>>> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
>>> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
>>> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
>>> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
>>>
>>> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
>>>
>>> Bill W2BLC
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
>>> __
>>> Elecraft mailing list
>>> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Bob K6UJ
I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably quieter 
background than the K3.
I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm still 
learning how to adjust the NR.


Bob
K6UJ



On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:

> I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 990. 
> Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?
> 
> Sent from my iPad
> 
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"  wrote:
> 
>> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
>> 
>> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that 
>> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this 
>> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background 
>> hiss rises.
>> 
>> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is 
>> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on 
>> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
>> 
>> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However, 
>> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable 
>> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise - 
>> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
>> 
>> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
>> 
>> Bill W2BLC
>> 
>> -- 
>> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
>> __
>> Elecraft mailing list
>> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
>> Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
>> 
>> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
>> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
> __
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread hawley, charles j jr
I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 990. 
Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?

Sent from my iPad

On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"  wrote:

> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
> 
> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that 
> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this 
> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background 
> hiss rises.
> 
> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is 
> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on 
> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
> 
> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However, 
> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable 
> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise - 
> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
> 
> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
> 
> Bill W2BLC
> 
> -- 
> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
> __
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Don Wilhelm
Bill,

That is the AGC which makes it sound like that.  Look at my webpage 
article dealing with "Noisy K3" to give you some information about how 
to adjust the AGC parameters to reduce that effect.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/28/2012 9:00 AM, Bill wrote:
> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
>
> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
> hiss rises.
>
> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
>
> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
>
> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
>
> Bill W2BLC
>
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[Elecraft] K3 - background hiss

2012-04-28 Thread Bill
I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.

At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that 
I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this 
AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background 
hiss rises.

When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is 
the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on 
both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.

I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However, 
it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable 
level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise - 
daytime level on 75 meters is zero.

Suggestions would be most appreciated.

Bill W2BLC

-- 
IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
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