Re: [Elecraft] Horizontal Loop question

2015-12-01 Thread sp2bpd via Elecraft
n7tb wrote
> ... the loop is connected at its end points to 450 ohm ladder that has one
> leg attached to the tuner's antenna connector and the other leg to the
> ground lug.  Coax comes from the tuner to my rig ...

Terry, I'm using similar setup.

To avoid radiation from ladder line and keep the antena-line system as close
to balanced as possible I've put balun on the tuner end of ladder line.
Balun is wound (bifilar) on the toroid.

Regards, 

Piotr SP2BPD





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Re: [Elecraft] Horizontal Loop question

2015-11-30 Thread Richard Collier
I use a 80 meter vertical loop with about 124' of 450 ladder line to a 1 
to 1 current balun right outside the window.  A 3 foot piece of coax 
goes to the tuner (this coax should be as short as possible). You will 
find that the Elecraft tuners will cover a broad range. Mine covers all 
bands excluding 160.  Actually it will tune 160 but with an amplifier, I 
expect extremely high voltages at the balun. On 160 you could tune it 
against ground if so inclined...


The antenna is a delta loop with the top at 120' in a pine tree. The 
bottom wire is at about 50'  and it is fed about 1/3rd up a vertical 
side.  It is an excellent performer and depending on where the lobes are 
on the higher bands, it sometimes beat my 3 element tribander.  On 40 it 
really shines.


There is much written on the net on current baluns vs voltage baluns and 
1 to 1 vs. 1 to 4.   Also, much is written on common mode current.


Richard
K7SD


On 11/29/2015 10:17 PM, n7tb wrote:
I currently have a horizontal loop at my QTH being matched by an Icom 
AH-4
Tuner.  It is interfaced with my Icom 756.  I will be running a 
new-to-me K2
with the auto tuner installed.  Right now, the loop is connected at 
its end
points to 450 ohm ladder that has one leg attached to the tuner's 
antenna
connector and the other leg to the ground lug.  Coax comes from the 
tuner to

my rig and works great on my Icom 756.  Now for the several questions.

1.  the AH-4 interfaces with the 756 via a four conductor molex 
connector.
Is there some way to take those 4 wires and interface them to my K2 
and let

the AH-4 tune the loop instead of the internal K2 tuner?

2.  I presume it possible to take the coax feed from the A-4 off my 
756, or
have an antenna switch do that, and attach the loop coax feed to my 
K2, then
turn on the 756 to the same frequency that I want to transmit on the 
K2, and

press the tune button on the 756 to tune the loop?

3.  I could manually take 450 ohm loop antenna connection off the Ah4,
attach it to a balun attached to another length of coax that attaches 
to the

K2, but this is very cumbersome.  Perhaps an antenna switch is available
that has two balanced feedpoints and a coax feedpoint that would 
allow me to

switch remotely?  Does anyone know of such a thing?

4. If I decide to feed the 450 ohm twin lead to coax to my rig, what 
type of

balun do I need? 4:1 or 1:1?




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Re: [Elecraft] Horizontal Loop question

2015-11-30 Thread n7tb
First, let me say "thank you" to all of you who wrote me very thoughtful and
helpful responses to my question.  I received many directly to my email
address.  I came away many great ideas.  One is to get ELNEC and use it!  I
am sorry I did not elaborate about the size of my loop.  It is 60 feet on a
side, fed on a lower corner (the other three are in trees) with 450 ohm
ladder to my AH-4.

I was given the following information for finding an interface for the AH-4
that will interface with any radio.  I thought others who may be feeding
antennas with this tuner and wanting to interface a non-Icom rig to it might
find the link helpful.

http://www.ebay.com/itm/ArtCraft-Electronics-AEAH-4-Icom-AH-4-Antenna-Tuner-Interface-/291613533877?hash=item43e58566b5.

ArtCraft Electronics sells them directly on their website.  I think they
build to order mostly.

Using the interface is the simplest solution for me, so I ordered one.

Very 73's,

Terry de N7TB



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Re: [Elecraft] Horizontal Loop question

2015-11-30 Thread n7tb
Correction, get the EZNEC software.



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Re: [Elecraft] Horizontal Loop question

2015-11-30 Thread Don Wilhelm

Terry,

I do not really intend to answer your questions about the switching the 
feedline, that is up to you  In the old days, we did that with a knife 
switch, or more 'rich and sophisticated' hams used a DPDT relay.


For the balun, the impedance at the shack end will determine whether a 
4:1 or a 1:1 will be a better choice.  Measure the impedance on all 
bands of interest with an antenna analyzer and use the results to figure 
out which will be the better compromise.
The antenna feedpoint impedance will change from band to band, and the 
length of the feedline will transform that impedance to something else.
If you have trouble matching it on any one band, try adding or 
subtracting 1/8 wavelength of feedline for that particular band and 
measure again.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 11/29/2015 10:17 PM, n7tb wrote:

I currently have a horizontal loop at my QTH being matched by an Icom AH-4
Tuner.  It is interfaced with my Icom 756.  I will be running a new-to-me K2
with the auto tuner installed.  Right now, the loop is connected at its end
points to 450 ohm ladder that has one leg attached to the tuner's antenna
connector and the other leg to the ground lug.  Coax comes from the tuner to
my rig and works great on my Icom 756.  Now for the several questions.

1.  the AH-4 interfaces with the 756 via a four conductor molex connector.
Is there some way to take those 4 wires and interface them to my K2 and let
the AH-4 tune the loop instead of the internal K2 tuner?

2.  I presume it possible to take the coax feed from the A-4 off my 756, or
have an antenna switch do that, and attach the loop coax feed to my K2, then
turn on the 756 to the same frequency that I want to transmit on the K2, and
press the tune button on the 756 to tune the loop?

3.  I could manually take 450 ohm loop antenna connection off the Ah4,
attach it to a balun attached to another length of coax that attaches to the
K2, but this is very cumbersome.  Perhaps an antenna switch is available
that has two balanced feedpoints and a coax feedpoint that would allow me to
switch remotely?  Does anyone know of such a thing?

4. If I decide to feed the 450 ohm twin lead to coax to my rig, what type of
balun do I need? 4:1 or 1:1?




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[Elecraft] Horizontal Loop question

2015-11-29 Thread n7tb
I currently have a horizontal loop at my QTH being matched by an Icom AH-4
Tuner.  It is interfaced with my Icom 756.  I will be running a new-to-me K2
with the auto tuner installed.  Right now, the loop is connected at its end
points to 450 ohm ladder that has one leg attached to the tuner's antenna
connector and the other leg to the ground lug.  Coax comes from the tuner to
my rig and works great on my Icom 756.  Now for the several questions.

1.  the AH-4 interfaces with the 756 via a four conductor molex connector. 
Is there some way to take those 4 wires and interface them to my K2 and let
the AH-4 tune the loop instead of the internal K2 tuner?

2.  I presume it possible to take the coax feed from the A-4 off my 756, or
have an antenna switch do that, and attach the loop coax feed to my K2, then
turn on the 756 to the same frequency that I want to transmit on the K2, and
press the tune button on the 756 to tune the loop?

3.  I could manually take 450 ohm loop antenna connection off the Ah4,
attach it to a balun attached to another length of coax that attaches to the
K2, but this is very cumbersome.  Perhaps an antenna switch is available
that has two balanced feedpoints and a coax feedpoint that would allow me to
switch remotely?  Does anyone know of such a thing?

4. If I decide to feed the 450 ohm twin lead to coax to my rig, what type of
balun do I need? 4:1 or 1:1?

Thanks so much for all you help.

Very 73's 
Terry Brown, N7TB



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Re: [Elecraft] Horizontal loop question

2012-01-06 Thread Rick McClelland, AA5S
I have been quite pleased with this delta loop since I put it up about six
weeks ago.  The pattern does seem to be omni-directional and I notice that
the noise level appears to be at least fairly low.  I've worked several
stations (North Cook Islands, Bonnaire  Ireland) that were just above the
noise level that many other stations didn't seem to hear.  I originally put
up a 88' doublet but, upon presenting my new creation to the XYL, she
commented, Is there any way to move that ugly black thing? referring to
the center insulator which was directly in our view of the foothills behind
our house.  The aggravating thing about the comment was that she was
entirely right.  I sat up half the night trying to think of a way to
re-orient the doublet before it finally crossed my mind to take the surplus
wire I had sitting around and attach it to both ends of the doublet.  This
created the delta loop and allowed me to get the feed-point out of our
line-of-sight. That was a serendipitous turn of events for me because I had
never considered a loop before.


On Thu, Jan 5, 2012 at 6:21 PM, AB5N 7000...@gmail.com wrote:

 I've always been a fan of the horizontal loop.  The Delta config works
 well.
 Constructive and destructive effects on the radiation of the antenna occur
 depending on the frequency, size of the loop and height above ground.
 A 140 ft loop at 45 feet works well on 40 meters and up.
 You get virtually omni-directional reception and a decently low angle
 of radiation. It's an over-all winner design. Only thing
 I like better out of wire is a Carolina Windom.

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Rick McClelland, AA5S
Fort Collins, CO
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[Elecraft] Horizontal loop question

2012-01-05 Thread Richard Fjeld
Your posts about the horizontal delta loop prompted me to ask this question.  I 
know someone who has a 2WL horizontal loop erected about 45 feet high on the 
average. It is over a field of six foot high vegetation.  Will that absorb some 
of the signal?

Dick, n0ce
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Re: [Elecraft] Horizontal loop question

2012-01-05 Thread AB5N
I've always been a fan of the horizontal loop.  The Delta config works well. 
Constructive and destructive effects on the radiation of the antenna occur
depending on the frequency, size of the loop and height above ground. 
A 140 ft loop at 45 feet works well on 40 meters and up. 
You get virtually omni-directional reception and a decently low angle 
of radiation. It's an over-all winner design. Only thing
I like better out of wire is a Carolina Windom.

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