[Elecraft] K3 Audio Reports

2015-01-04 Thread paul ecker via Elecraft
I tried running the Audio test described below with my K3 DVR and for some 
reason my own audio is not being recorded. The DVR works fine recording  and 
playing audio off the air. But when I attempt to record my own audio as 
described below, when I play it back to you can hear audio go to zero for time 
of my recording and then back to whatever was previously recorded. Any ideas 
what I may be doing wrong?
73 Paul 
kc2nyuIf
 you have the DVR option, you have a good tool to evaluate your audio 
signal.
Record some audio and then play it back.  That way you avoid the bone 
conduction problem of listening to yourself live in the monitor and 
eliminate the subjective element of on-the-air reports which are 
dependent on the other ops receiver and his personal opinion of how you 
should sound.
73,
Don W3FPR

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Audio reports

2015-01-03 Thread Don Wilhelm

Mike,

If you turn compression off and talk into the microphone (you can do 
that in TX TEST and no RF will be generated) how much deflection do you 
have on the ALC meter.
It should be 5 to 7 bars for proper audio drive and power control (which 
can affect the audio quality).  After setting the Mic Gain to achieve 
that level, you can add in some compression - about 10 dB is right for 
most operation.


If you have the DVR option, you have a good tool to evaluate your audio 
signal.
Record some audio and then play it back.  That way you avoid the bone 
conduction problem of listening to yourself live in the monitor and 
eliminate the subjective element of on-the-air reports which are 
dependent on the other ops receiver and his personal opinion of how you 
should sound.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/3/2015 1:27 PM, Michael Sell wrote:
New to the list, looking for some input on Audio Quality and a 
discovery made by myself and another owner.  This may be old hat, but 
hope to find out the cause.


Since buying my K3 secondhand, I have always received audio quality 
reports from sounds like rf in your audio to rough sounding audio, 
especially at the peaks, or your audio sound hollow or distorted


I've been all over the place trying to fix this.  Grounding mods, 
ferrite filters, sold the KPA500 and got a new amp, even got rid of my 
EV RE 20 and Symetrics 528E and went with a Heil Pro 30 straight into 
the radio.  Still the same reports!


Finally got on with two other K3 owners and did some testing.  We 
found that for two of us, we had the same problem and same audio. One 
did not.  We found that for two of us the problem was solved by 
advancing the compressor setting to at least 16 with 21 being the best 
setting.  The audio in both our K3's smoothed out and now sounded 
excellent.  Below a 16 setting the audio issue began and progressively 
got worse down to 0.


My questions is why?  I have never been a proponent of running 
compression.  I'm doing it and since I started, I'm now getting 
excellent audio reports.  The other odd thing is that the 3rd ham in 
this test did not experience bad audio with the compressor turned down 
or off.  We are all running the same firmware version.  Could it be 
something in the set up of the ALC in the audio section or is this a 
known bug?




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[Elecraft] K3 Audio reports

2015-01-03 Thread Michael Sell
New to the list, looking for some input on Audio Quality and a discovery 
made by myself and another owner.  This may be old hat, but hope to find 
out the cause.


Since buying my K3 secondhand, I have always received audio quality 
reports from sounds like rf in your audio to rough sounding audio, 
especially at the peaks, or your audio sound hollow or distorted


I've been all over the place trying to fix this.  Grounding mods, 
ferrite filters, sold the KPA500 and got a new amp, even got rid of my 
EV RE 20 and Symetrics 528E and went with a Heil Pro 30 straight into 
the radio.  Still the same reports!


Finally got on with two other K3 owners and did some testing.  We found 
that for two of us, we had the same problem and same audio. One did 
not.  We found that for two of us the problem was solved by advancing 
the compressor setting to at least 16 with 21 being the best setting.  
The audio in both our K3's smoothed out and now sounded excellent.  
Below a 16 setting the audio issue began and progressively got worse 
down to 0.


My questions is why?  I have never been a proponent of running 
compression.  I'm doing it and since I started, I'm now getting 
excellent audio reports.  The other odd thing is that the 3rd ham in 
this test did not experience bad audio with the compressor turned down 
or off.  We are all running the same firmware version.  Could it be 
something in the set up of the ALC in the audio section or is this a 
known bug?


Thanks for listening...
73
K0COM
Mike
Bloomington, MN



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Audio reports

2015-01-03 Thread Jim Brown

On Sat,1/3/2015 10:27 AM, Michael Sell wrote:
Since buying my K3 secondhand, I have always received audio quality 
reports from sounds like rf in your audio to rough sounding audio, 
especially at the peaks, or your audio sound hollow or distorted


Did you check TXEQ?  The fact that it sounds better with Compression 
suggests that TXEQ may be screwed up.


I've been all over the place trying to fix this.  Grounding mods, 
ferrite filters, sold the KPA500 and got a new amp, even got rid of my 
EV RE 20 and Symetrics 528E and went with a Heil Pro 30 straight into 
the radio.  Still the same reports!


Why would you use a 528E for a dynamic mic like the RE20 with a ham 
rig?  Virtually all dynamic mics can be connected directly to the K3 mic 
connector with a simple XLR to Foster plug adapter. One side of the 
balanced mic output goes to Mic In, the other side and the cable shield 
go to the chassis.  An outboard preamp is needed only for a pro electret 
mic, and then only to provide the phantom power.




Finally got on with two other K3 owners and did some testing.  We 
found that for two of us, we had the same problem and same audio. One 
did not.  We found that for two of us the problem was solved by 
advancing the compressor setting to at least 16 with 21 being the best 
setting.


First, don't go by the numerical readout for Compression. Instead, set 
the K3 display to show ALC and Compression.  The right thing to watch 
is the Compression bar graph. For contesting and DX chasing, adjust the 
Compression control for about 10 dB on peaks. Do this AFTER you have set 
the TXEQ. For more general operation, you may like 6 dB better.


Communications mics are designed with a built-in peak around 3-4 kHz to 
compensate for the rolloff of the crystal filter. Pro mics don't have 
this peak (although some vocal mics like the SM58 have a peak around 
8-10 kHz), so pro mics need TXEQ boost in the two top bands of TXEQ. 6 
dB is a good starting point.  Virtually all mics need low frequency 
rolloff so that power is not wasted on LF energy that does not 
contribute to speech intelligibility. A good starting point for all mics 
is max cut of the three lowest bands, then get on the air reports for 
setting the 4th band.  The other guy listening should have his IF set 
pretty wide for this test.


I'm a retired sound and recording engineer, so I own RE16s, RE20s, 
RE27s, and lots of other mics. Before I found the CM500, the mic in my 
shack was an RE16 on a boom stand.  With both mics I get reports of 
excellent audio, but I like the CM500 because it's a boom mic attached 
to a comfy headset.


73, Jim K9YC

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