[Elecraft] KX-1 Ferrite question - background info for the request..

2008-09-12 Thread Dave G.
For those that might be ibnterested

FWIW - Using a KX-1+KXAT1, I'm trying to find a way to adapt the 
(standard?) 
~26ft wire with 16ft counterpoise to work on 3.55Mhz...

Here's what I've been thinking...

I was initially considering modding the internal KAT1 toroids. The trick 
there would be to get the three toroids to cover the whole KX-1 range.. the 
probable outcome would not being able to get below an SWRof 2:1 or 3:1 
on many frequencies with the existing antennae
.
But I remember (when I was G3UTY)  being mobile in London, UK  on 
160M with 10W. We used center-loaded 
8ft whips. Very large inefficient coils but we still managed to work the 
european continent...

So here's the situation, as I see it, looking at efficiensy and current/voltage 
distribution;  and bearing in mind that, typically, most /P is done with 25-
40ft of wire.

1) End loading with L+C is probably out due to exremely high voltages and 
also that's the end needed to hang the wire in the trees/fishing rod/etc... it 
is 
still a possibilty.

2) Center loading with L only would be the next best. Middle range voltages 
and current but it would mean hanging a small weight in the middle of a 
length of (usually) very light wire. Might not be a practical solution..

3) Bottom loading which, in this case, is at the KX1 BNC connector
This gives the L minimum voltage with high current but also has the lowest 
radiation efficiency. Hanging an extra bit of weight on the BNC connector 
might not be such a good idea! So perhaps a short length of RG174 which 
connects to the L (or an LC) circuit would be the best idea but /P operators 
might 
not appreciate carring an extra bit of wire in their Go pack!

4) Adding a coil to the counterpoise... in effect making the KX-1 directly 
feeding an OCF  needs more thought  ;^-|

Any opinions?? Thoughts? Suggestion?? 
Ooops, better careful answering the latter  Grin


--
Dave G.   KK7SS
'65 MK III Sprite in Richland, WA

If life begins at 50, why am I falling apart ?!
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Re: [Elecraft] KX-1 Ferrite question - background info for the request..

2008-09-12 Thread Jack Smith
In the 2-4 MHz band, if one absolutely must use a ferrite core for some 
reason or other, Fair-Rite 61 material would be a  reasonable choice. 
You might expect a Q in the 150 range, depending on inductance, wire 
size, number turns, etc. Type 43 Material at that frequency would make 
an excellent dummy load, and that's said with only very small exaggeration.


Powdered iron is a much better choice for this application in many 
respects, including temperature stability, Q, less chance of 
irreversible damage, etc.


Air wound inductors are even better but size is obviously a 
consideration. With either ferrite or powdered iron, the larger the core 
the better off you'll be when used for antenna matching or inductive 
loading.


Jack


Dave G. wrote:

For those that might be ibnterested

FWIW - Using a KX-1+KXAT1, I'm trying to find a way to adapt the 
(standard?) 
~26ft wire with 16ft counterpoise to work on 3.55Mhz...


Here's what I've been thinking...

I was initially considering modding the internal KAT1 toroids. The trick 
there would be to get the three toroids to cover the whole KX-1 range.. the 
probable outcome would not being able to get below an SWRof 2:1 or 3:1 
on many frequencies with the existing antennae

.
But I remember (when I was G3UTY)  being mobile in London, UK  on 
160M with 10W. We used center-loaded 
8ft whips. Very large inefficient coils but we still managed to work the 
european continent...


So here's the situation, as I see it, looking at efficiensy and current/voltage 
distribution;  and bearing in mind that, typically, most /P is done with 25-

40ft of wire.

1) End loading with L+C is probably out due to exremely high voltages and 
also that's the end needed to hang the wire in the trees/fishing rod/etc... it is 
still a possibilty.


2) Center loading with L only would be the next best. Middle range voltages 
and current but it would mean hanging a small weight in the middle of a 
length of (usually) very light wire. Might not be a practical solution..


3) Bottom loading which, in this case, is at the KX1 BNC connector
This gives the L minimum voltage with high current but also has the lowest 
radiation efficiency. Hanging an extra bit of weight on the BNC connector 
might not be such a good idea! So perhaps a short length of RG174 which 
connects to the L (or an LC) circuit would be the best idea but /P operators 
might 
not appreciate carring an extra bit of wire in their Go pack!


4) Adding a coil to the counterpoise... in effect making the KX-1 directly 
feeding an OCF  needs more thought  ;^-|


Any opinions?? Thoughts? Suggestion?? 
Ooops, better careful answering the latter  Grin



--
Dave G.   KK7SS
'65 MK III Sprite in Richland, WA

If life begins at 50, why am I falling apart ?!
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Re: [Elecraft] KX-1 Ferrite question - background info for the request..

2008-09-12 Thread Dave G.
Jack,

Excellent input Thank you ery much - and to allothers that responded...

On 12 Sep 2008 at 17:39, Jack Smith wrote:
 In the 2-4 MHz band, if one absolutely must use a ferrite core for
 some reason or other, Fair-Rite 61 material would be a  reasonable
 choice. 
I'm looking at Ferrite to make something that will fit in my Pelican 1060 with 
everything else!! 

 Type 43 Material at that frequency would make an excellent
 dummy load, and that's said with only very small exaggeration.
I just finished winding a 12 uH coil on a Type 43 toriod and checked out its 
inductance and impedance against frequency... Off the scale as soon as I 
tried to get below 9 Mhz!!

Now to search around for a supplier that will sell Fair-Rite 61 toroids in unit 
quantity  ;-))

--
Dave G.   KK7SS
'65 MK III Sprite in Richland, WA

If life begins at 50, why am I falling apart ?!
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Re: [Elecraft] KX-1 Ferrite question - background info for the request..

2008-09-12 Thread Jack Smith
Kits and Parts will sell them in 1 off quantities. 
http://www.kitsandparts.com/


I'm sure there are other suppliers, but Diz (W8DIZ) at Kits and Parts 
has been who I've used for several years now.


Jack

Dave G. wrote:

Jack,

Excellent input Thank you ery much - and to allothers that responded...

On 12 Sep 2008 at 17:39, Jack Smith wrote:
  

In the 2-4 MHz band, if one absolutely must use a ferrite core for
some reason or other, Fair-Rite 61 material would be a  reasonable
choice. 
  
I'm looking at Ferrite to make something that will fit in my Pelican 1060 with 
everything else!! 

  

Type 43 Material at that frequency would make an excellent
dummy load, and that's said with only very small exaggeration.
  
I just finished winding a 12 uH coil on a Type 43 toriod and checked out its 
inductance and impedance against frequency... Off the scale as soon as I 
tried to get below 9 Mhz!!


Now to search around for a supplier that will sell Fair-Rite 61 toroids in unit 
quantity  ;-))


--
Dave G.   KK7SS
'65 MK III Sprite in Richland, WA

If life begins at 50, why am I falling apart ?!
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