Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-20 Thread hawley, charles j jr
These were always thought to be the best.

https://www.tripplite.com/isobar-8-outlet-surge-protector-12-ft-cord-3840-joules~ISOBAR8ULTRA

Chuck
 c-haw...@illinois.edu

 Amateur Radio, KE9UW
 aka Jack, BMW Motorcycles

From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net [elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] on 
behalf of Gary Smith [g...@ka1j.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2018 1:05 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

Between my radio equipment and even more
spent on high end stereo equipment, I'd
like to pick up the best power strips to
mitigate electrical damage. To wit,
something fried both my Klipsch Chorus
tweeters but left the mids & whoofers OK.
This likely spike could have taken out the
preamp or the amp, maybe the OLED TV so I
consider myself lucky.

So I'd like to get the best last line of
protection I can get. Local solutions are
at Best Buy but I'm figuring there's
something better than they sell there.

Suggestions?

Thanks & 73,

Gary,
KA1J
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Jim Brown
Unfortunately, the most commonly "thought to be the best" surge 
protectors often CAUSE destructive equipment failure.  These devices use 
MOVs to conduct the surge to the Green wire, and that ANY surge 
protector that does that raises the voltage on the chassis of the 
equipment to a VERY high level. When that equipment is connected to 
equipment plugged into a different outlet, the DIFFERENCE in potential 
between the two pieces of gear is very likely to fry circuitry in both 
of them.


The ONLY safe place for MOV protection is at the service entrance -- the 
"whole house protector."  The only safe protection on a branch circuit 
(that is, anywhere else) is a SERIES MODE protector. Series-mode 
protectors store the surge in a big inductor, then slowly discharge them 
after the surge has ended. They are widely used in pro audio systems, 
which have many interconnections between equipment. That industry uses 
protectors made by Surge-X; a company called Brick Wall is a competitor 
that focuses on the home entertainment market. I use Surge-X units in by 
home, office, and ham station.


I've done consulting work and technical writing for Surge-X, but I was 
specifying their products for the large audio systems I designed at 
least ten years before they hired me for technical writing and teaching 
at industry trade shows. In other words, my recommendations are 
professional, not based on a business relationship, and I haven't done 
anything for them for about four years.


There are more detailed tutorials about this on my website.
I wrote http://k9yc.com/SurgeXPowerGround.pdf

The next two links are for a 4-hour tutorial workshop that Andy Benton 
and I taught at Infocomm for 6-8 years.


Andy and I collaborated on
http://k9yc.com/InfoComm-PowerSystems2012.pdf
and the material on surge protection is Andy's work.  There's nothing in 
it that I disagree with.


This one is all mine. http://k9yc.com/InfoComm-Grounding2012.pdf

This slide deck focuses on our ham stations. It served as much of the 
basis for N0AX's excellent ARRL book on the topic.

http://k9yc.com/GroundingAndAudio.pdf

Bottom line -- proper grounding and bonding is FAR more important than 
surge protectors. Good surge protection isn't cheap, but cheap surge 
protection is more likely to CAUSE equipment failure than to protect 
against it. If you don't want to spend the bucks, do the proper 
grounding and bonding, which is, essentially, free. The "whole house" 
units take care of strikes coming in on the power line, the branch 
circuit units take care of what's picked up on wiring within the house.


The whole house protector I'm using is made by Joslyn. I didn't do 
research to find it -- a fellow ham bought some at a good price and 
offered them to me. It's a high quality unit.


73, Jim K9YC

On 2/20/2018 11:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:

These were always thought to be the best.

https://www.tripplite.com/isobar-8-outlet-surge-protector-12-ft-cord-3840-joules~ISOBAR8ULTRA


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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
Invest in a whole house surge protector.  Sometimes called secondary 
surge protector or arrestor.    It is installed at the breaker panel, 
preferably by a licensed electrician.  These are available at electrical 
supply houses and big box hardware stores, Lowe's, Home Depot, Minnards 
and such.    Usually cost about $25 to $45.


From lightning surge events, be sure all services, i.e. Cable, 
Telephone, Electrical, and ham radio equipment grounds are ALL bonded 
together outside of the house.    Single driven grounds, not bonded to 
all others, are an invitation to trouble.  Besides, it is a requirement 
of NEC.


73

Bob, K4TAX




On 2/21/2018 1:05 AM, Gary Smith wrote:

Between my radio equipment and even more
spent on high end stereo equipment, I'd
like to pick up the best power strips to
mitigate electrical damage. To wit,
something fried both my Klipsch Chorus
tweeters but left the mids & whoofers OK.
This likely spike could have taken out the
preamp or the amp, maybe the OLED TV so I
consider myself lucky.

So I'd like to get the best last line of
protection I can get. Local solutions are
at Best Buy but I'm figuring there's
something better than they sell there.

Suggestions?

Thanks & 73,

Gary,
KA1J
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Bob N3MNT
In keeping with the previous comments you may call your power company.  I
have a whole house surge protector at the service entrance provided by power
company on a rental basis.  it works pretty well as we have lot or surges
due to storms and above ground wiring.  The best part is they also provide
insurance so that if the protector does not do its job, they will repair or
replace the damaged device.  Had one stereo amp damaged and they paid to
have it replaced.  You can also purchase a whole house protector yourself,
but you usually don't get the same level ( or any) insurance. 



--
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Gil Drynan

I use an UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply)

gil
W7GIL



> Between my radio equipment and even more
> spent on high end stereo equipment, I'd
> like to pick up the best power strips to
> mitigate electrical damage. To wit,
> something fried both my Klipsch Chorus
> tweeters but left the mids & whoofers OK.
> This likely spike could have taken out the
> preamp or the amp, maybe the OLED TV so I
> consider myself lucky.
>
> So I'd like to get the best last line of
> protection I can get. Local solutions are
> at Best Buy but I'm figuring there's
> something better than they sell there.
>
> Suggestions?
>
> Thanks & 73,
>
> Gary,
> KA1J
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Mark Goldberg
On Wed, Feb 21, 2018 at 1:41 AM, Jim Brown 
wrote:

> The ONLY safe place for MOV protection is at the service entrance -- the
> "whole house protector."  The only safe protection on a branch circuit
> (that is, anywhere else) is a SERIES MODE protector. Series-mode protectors
> store the surge in a big inductor, then slowly discharge them after the
> surge has ended. They are widely used in pro audio systems, which have many
> interconnections between equipment. That industry uses protectors made by
> Surge-X; a company called Brick Wall is a competitor that focuses on the
> home entertainment market. I use Surge-X units in by home, office, and ham
> station.
>

What about Zerosurge? They look to be the same technology, but cheaper.

73,

Mark
W7MLG
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Walter Underwood
The Wirecutter has an excellent article (with recommendations) on surge 
protectors.

They have teardown photos, explain their testing methodology, and go into 
series mode protectors (SurgeX and ZeroSurge) and whole house protection. They 
have some nice graphs comparing SurgeX and ZeroSurge.

https://thewirecutter.com/reviews/best-surge-protector/

"Our top pick is the Tripp Lite TLP1008TEL because it stops passing power to 
your devices when it’s no longer effective at blocking surges.” ($25 from 
Amazon)

“[…] we added the Furman Powerstation 8 as our upgrade pick after it 
demonstrated the best surge suppression of all the models we tested [….]” ($127 
from B&H)

wunder
K6WRU
Walter Underwood
CM87wj
http://observer.wunderwood.org/ (my blog)

> On Feb 21, 2018, at 7:02 AM, Mark Goldberg  wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Feb 21, 2018 at 1:41 AM, Jim Brown 
> wrote:
> 
>> The ONLY safe place for MOV protection is at the service entrance -- the
>> "whole house protector."  The only safe protection on a branch circuit
>> (that is, anywhere else) is a SERIES MODE protector. Series-mode protectors
>> store the surge in a big inductor, then slowly discharge them after the
>> surge has ended. They are widely used in pro audio systems, which have many
>> interconnections between equipment. That industry uses protectors made by
>> Surge-X; a company called Brick Wall is a competitor that focuses on the
>> home entertainment market. I use Surge-X units in by home, office, and ham
>> station.
>> 
> 
> What about Zerosurge? They look to be the same technology, but cheaper.
> 
> 73,
> 
> Mark
> W7MLG
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread brian

Reed,

The last sentence about having to reset is true for some units and not 
true for others.  You can find those that automatically reset.  They are 
a bit more expensive.


https://community.spiceworks.com/topic/1525772-ups-power-state-after-power-loss-and-battery-depletion 



"As batteries begin failing, automatic restart back into a protected 
operating mode when power is restored becomes more challenging for the 
UPS to provide.  You can overcome it by ensuring that your battery set 
is frequently tested and replaced well before failure.


What else can you do to ensure that your application will restart 
automatically when power is restored?


Get a UPS with BATTERY INDEPENDENT RESTART ability.  UPS systems that 
include this feature will restart back into a protected UPS-enabled 
operating mode when power is restored, so long as batteries are in 
good-enough shape to provide protection.  If batteries aren't in 
particularly good health when power is restored, a UPS with BATTERY 
INDEPENDENT RESTART will automatically begin passing BYPASS OUTPUT to 
power your connected equipment right-away after power is restored, 
regardless of the condition of the battery set.  While bypass isn't a 
protected operating mode (it won't provide UPS protection), it's better 
than nothing!  This allows your applications to begin operating right away."


73 de Brian/K3KO

On 2/21/2018 15:13 PM, Reed wrote:

Gary I have used APC UPS for over 23 years on all electronic equipment
including my XYL'S Bernina sewing machine.?? Never had anymore
electronic equipment, including ham, getting zapped either from surges
or lightning coming in on AC.?? We average at least 2 surges a month at
this QTH. Lose AC more on clear day than when weather is storming.

I'm retired, in I.T., from very large financial institution & we used
APC UPS on all PC's, servers, & data network rooms. Kept everything up
until generators kicked on.

Most places like electronic stores carry APC.?? Sure other brands will
work, but know this one has a good track record.?? They also carry a
liability clause that if your equipment is damaged they will cover the
cost to repair or replace it.?? I don't know how well that works,
because I never have had to use it.

I have a power strip that my Astron power supply plugs in to & the power
strip plugs into the UPS side of the APC.?? When not in use I turn strip
off, but have been on rig many times when AC just drops & comes back
on.?? The battery inside APC kept everything up or if AC didn't come
back on gives me time to shut everything down.?? It will keep rig up for
20 minutes on receive & about 5 minutes on transmit.?? When battery
reaches low voltage it will shut APC down.?? You will have to unplug the
APC from the AC?? & plug back in when AC comes back on to reset the unit
& start charging the battery.

73,

Reed?? W4JZ

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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Jim Brown

Don't know about their quality, but it's the right way to do it.

73, Jim K9YC

On 2/21/2018 7:02 AM, Mark Goldberg wrote:
On Wed, Feb 21, 2018 at 1:41 AM, Jim Brown > wrote:


The ONLY safe place for MOV protection is at the service entrance
-- the "whole house protector."  The only safe protection on a
branch circuit (that is, anywhere else) is a SERIES MODE
protector. Series-mode protectors store the surge in a big
inductor, then slowly discharge them after the surge has ended.
They are widely used in pro audio systems, which have many
interconnections between equipment. That industry uses protectors
made by Surge-X; a company called Brick Wall is a competitor that
focuses on the home entertainment market. I use Surge-X units in
by home, office, and ham station.


What about Zerosurge? They look to be the same technology, but cheaper.



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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-21 Thread Bill Frantz

On 2/21/18 at 11:05 PM, g...@ka1j.com (Gary Smith) wrote:

Between my radio equipment and even more spent on high end 
stereo equipment, I'd like to pick up the best power strips to 
mitigate electrical damage. To wit, something fried both my 
Klipsch Chorus tweeters but left the mids & whoofers OK. This 
likely spike could have taken out the preamp or the amp, maybe 
the OLED TV so I consider myself lucky.


I remember back many years ago I lost the tweeters in my Advent 
speakers, leaving the other drivers OK. The problem was RF 
oscillation in the output stages of the amplifier. About 200 KHz 
at 75 watts fried the tweeters. My failing memory tells me that 
the filter inductor also fried open, and I rewound it, amazing 
tech support at Advent.


73 Bill AE6JV

-
Bill Frantz| Government is not reason, it is not 
eloquence, it is force; like
408-356-8506   | a fire, a troublesome servant and a fearful 
master. Never for a
www.pwpconsult.com | moment should it be left to irresponsible 
action. - Washington


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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Gary Smith
Folks,

Thank you very much for your helpful 
replies. I will have a whole house 
protector installed. I need to review all 
the links and companies you kindly 
provided me with and make the purchase.

I have an older Staco Energy UPS I've 
never used, bought it at Dayton a couple 
years back. Weighs a ton from the lead 
acid batteries inside, need to put another 
plug on it, it comes with a 30 amp 120V 
plug and the house wiring doesn't support 
that. I need to find an owners manual for 
it as well, looks like there is a USB port 
involved & it didn't come with a manual. 
After getting the whole house protector I 
should probably attach this to the stereo.

Thanks for all the helpful replies.

73,

Gary
KA1J

> Between my radio equipment and even more 
> spent on high end stereo equipment, I'd 
> like to pick up the best power strips to 
> mitigate electrical damage. 
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Jim Brown
Virtually all UPS units include MOVs, so have all of the destructive 
possibilities of MOV power strips. If you're going to use a UPS (and I 
do), it should be plugged into a shunt-mode surge protector (SurgeX, 
Zero Surge, or Brick wall).


73, Jim K9YC

On 2/22/2018 9:10 AM, Gary Smith wrote:

I have an older Staco Energy UPS I've
never used, bought it at Dayton a couple
years back. Weighs a ton from the lead
acid batteries inside, need to put another
plug on it, it comes with a 30 amp 120V
plug and the house wiring doesn't support
that. I need to find an owners manual for
it as well, looks like there is a USB port
involved & it didn't come with a manual.
After getting the whole house protector I
should probably attach this to the stereo.



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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Dave Sublette
I have just had a most unfortunate experience with a UPS and when Gary said
he had an old UPS he was considering, I shuddered.  As far as I know, older
UPS units overcharge the battery continuously.  The best "problem" this
seems to cause is having to replace batteries every three years or so.

In my case, the battery not only was overcharged, but the UPS died in such
a fashion that the 117 AC was interrupted several times and that killed my
computer, which it was supposed to protect.  I know the house current did
not flicker or drop during the time.  It was strictly the UPS.

I have replaced it with a modern unit that has a selectable "float voltage"
for several types of backup batteries.  In my case I selected a 100AH deep
cycle AGM construction unit.  If the house supply goes down, it switches to
a 60 Hz inverter (pure sine wave) in 10 ms. It has a monitor panel that
shows me the condition of the battery.

Nothing is fool proof. But I hope that this more modern design can help me
avoid this sort of catastrophe in the future.

Just my 2 cents' worth.

73,

Dave, K4TO

On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 12:32 PM, Jim Brown 
wrote:

> Virtually all UPS units include MOVs, so have all of the destructive
> possibilities of MOV power strips. If you're going to use a UPS (and I do),
> it should be plugged into a shunt-mode surge protector (SurgeX, Zero Surge,
> or Brick wall).
>
> 73, Jim K9YC
>
> On 2/22/2018 9:10 AM, Gary Smith wrote:
>
>> I have an older Staco Energy UPS I've
>> never used, bought it at Dayton a couple
>> years back. Weighs a ton from the lead
>> acid batteries inside, need to put another
>> plug on it, it comes with a 30 amp 120V
>> plug and the house wiring doesn't support
>> that. I need to find an owners manual for
>> it as well, looks like there is a USB port
>> involved & it didn't come with a manual.
>> After getting the whole house protector I
>> should probably attach this to the stereo.
>>
>
>
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Dave Cole (NK7Z)

Did you pull the trigger on the insurance most of the UPS come with?

73s and thanks,
Dave
NK7Z
https://www.nk7z.net

On 02/22/2018 11:41 AM, Dave Sublette wrote:

I have just had a most unfortunate experience with a UPS and when Gary said
he had an old UPS he was considering, I shuddered.  As far as I know, older
UPS units overcharge the battery continuously.  The best "problem" this
seems to cause is having to replace batteries every three years or so.

In my case, the battery not only was overcharged, but the UPS died in such
a fashion that the 117 AC was interrupted several times and that killed my
computer, which it was supposed to protect.  I know the house current did
not flicker or drop during the time.  It was strictly the UPS.

I have replaced it with a modern unit that has a selectable "float voltage"
for several types of backup batteries.  In my case I selected a 100AH deep
cycle AGM construction unit.  If the house supply goes down, it switches to
a 60 Hz inverter (pure sine wave) in 10 ms. It has a monitor panel that
shows me the condition of the battery.

Nothing is fool proof. But I hope that this more modern design can help me
avoid this sort of catastrophe in the future.

Just my 2 cents' worth.

73,

Dave, K4TO

On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 12:32 PM, Jim Brown 
wrote:


Virtually all UPS units include MOVs, so have all of the destructive
possibilities of MOV power strips. If you're going to use a UPS (and I do),
it should be plugged into a shunt-mode surge protector (SurgeX, Zero Surge,
or Brick wall).

73, Jim K9YC

On 2/22/2018 9:10 AM, Gary Smith wrote:


I have an older Staco Energy UPS I've
never used, bought it at Dayton a couple
years back. Weighs a ton from the lead
acid batteries inside, need to put another
plug on it, it comes with a 30 amp 120V
plug and the house wiring doesn't support
that. I need to find an owners manual for
it as well, looks like there is a USB port
involved & it didn't come with a manual.
After getting the whole house protector I
should probably attach this to the stereo.




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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Gary Smith

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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Gary Smith
Unfortunate that happened.

This is the UPS I bought at Dayton, it is 
the USC-30001 3KVA version. Not exactly 
ancient but they do mention Windows XP in 
the documentation... After sitting two 
years the batteries still are at 12.3V so 
they seem good.

https://www.alliedelec.com/m/d/7d69ba74f4b
9fae0a183201909af4af8.pdf

73,

Gary
KA1J

> I have just had a most unfortunate 
experience with a UPS and when Gary
> said he had an old UPS he was 
considering, I shuddered.  As far as I
> know, older UPS units overcharge the 
battery continuously.  The best
> "problem" this seems to cause is having 
to replace batteries every
> three years or so.
>
>
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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Folks - Let's end the thread in the interest of relieving email overload for our 
other readers. We're way past the OT posting limit.



Eric
/elecraft.com/

On 2/22/2018 11:55 AM, Dave Cole (NK7Z) wrote:

Did you pull the trigger on the insurance most of the UPS come with?

73s and thanks,
Dave
NK7Z
https://www.nk7z.net

On 02/22/2018 11:41 AM, Dave Sublette wrote:

I have just had a most unfortunate experience with a UPS and when Gary said
he had an old UPS he was considering, I shuddered.  As far as I know, older
UPS units overcharge the battery continuously.  The best "problem" this
seems to cause is having to replace batteries every three years or so.

In my case, the battery not only was overcharged, but the UPS died in such
a fashion that the 117 AC was interrupted several times and that killed my
computer, which it was supposed to protect.  I know the house current did
not flicker or drop during the time.  It was strictly the UPS.

I have replaced it with a modern unit that has a selectable "float voltage"
for several types of backup batteries.  In my case I selected a 100AH deep
cycle AGM construction unit.  If the house supply goes down, it switches to
a 60 Hz inverter (pure sine wave) in 10 ms. It has a monitor panel that
shows me the condition of the battery.

Nothing is fool proof. But I hope that this more modern design can help me
avoid this sort of catastrophe in the future.

Just my 2 cents' worth.

73,

Dave, K4TO

On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 12:32 PM, Jim Brown 
wrote:


Virtually all UPS units include MOVs, so have all of the destructive
possibilities of MOV power strips. If you're going to use a UPS (and I do),
it should be plugged into a shunt-mode surge protector (SurgeX, Zero Surge,
or Brick wall).

73, Jim K9YC

On 2/22/2018 9:10 AM, Gary Smith wrote:


I have an older Staco Energy UPS I've
never used, bought it at Dayton a couple
years back. Weighs a ton from the lead
acid batteries inside, need to put another
plug on it, it comes with a 30 amp 120V
plug and the house wiring doesn't support
that. I need to find an owners manual for
it as well, looks like there is a USB port
involved & it didn't come with a manual.
After getting the whole house protector I
should probably attach this to the stereo.




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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-22 Thread Jim Brown

On 2/22/2018 11:41 AM, Dave Sublette wrote:

I have just had a most unfortunate experience with a UPS and when Gary said
he had an old UPS he was considering, I shuddered.  As far as I know, older
UPS units overcharge the battery continuously.  The best "problem" this
seems to cause is having to replace batteries every three years or so.


Or even sooner than that.  By dumb luck, I bought a couple of CyberPower 
units that do NOT have this serious design defect, AND which are also RF 
quiet. The model I bought is the CP1500PFCLCD. It has RFI filtering and 
meets FCC Part 15 Class B.


I'm guessing that I bought the first of these units 4-5 years ago, and 
it's been protecting a big "old iron" Dell tower ever since. Run time 
still seems quite good. I bought the second one a few years ago to keep 
low power 120V shack gear running through the occasional power drops we 
experience up here in the mountains. Both units are plugged into a 
SurgeX box.



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Re: [Elecraft] OT Power Strip suggestion.

2018-02-23 Thread Jim Brown

On 2/23/2018 5:20 AM, j...@kk9a.com wrote:

Surgex power strips are significantly more expensive than Tripp Lite. Are
they better?


Hi John,

I made a long post about this a day or two ago, and Eric has closed this 
thread. The short answer is yes, MUCH better.


73, Jim

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