significant deviations among national implementations of EN standards.

2009-01-22 Thread Lauren_Crane

I have seen that there *can* be some significant differences between a DIN
standard and the IEC/DIN version of the same standard. 

I wonder if I should be cautious about the potential difference between, say
BSI/EN 60204-1 and DIN/EN 60204-1? My first impulse is to assume no since
designation as an EN implies a significant amount of harmony among the Member
States regarding the document. 

Thanks in advance for your opinions and insight. 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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RE: Cigarette socket in vehicles

2009-01-19 Thread Lauren_Crane

My latest 2 cars, both Toyota and 4+ years old, have two-prong 110 AC outlets
that can source about 1 amp before the fuse blows. 

Now I want more amperage so I can design spreadsheets on my laptop while
brewing coffee and watching TV on the way to work.! 

Lauren 

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James, Chris c...@dolby.co.uk 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

01/19/2009 09:20 AM To
Piotr Galka piotr.ga...@micromade.pl, EMC-PSTC emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
RE: Cigarette socket in vehicles



  



Perhaps because the cigarette lighter came before electronic gadgets in
vehicles and when gadgets did start to come to market they had to use what was
available with the result that the whole after-market gadget industry is
subsequently geared up to use the lighter socket as a power source 




From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Piotr Galka
Sent: 19 January 2009 15:11
To: EMC-PSTC
Subject: Re: Cigarette socket in vehicles 
  
By the way. 
I don't understand why cars still don't have specialised sockets for
electronic equipment. 
The cigarette sockets likes to lose contact (it is my experience). 
  
Piotr Galka 
  
- Original Message - 
From: Scott Xe mailto:scott...@gmail.com  
To: emc-p...@ieee.org mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org  
Sent: Monday, January 19, 2009 2:38 PM 
Subject: Cigarette socket in vehicles 
  
I have learnt that cigarette sockets supply two voltages: 12 or 24 volts. 
12-volt sockets are widely used in light duly vehicles while 24-volt sockets
in heavy duty vehicles.  The sockets are identical in terms of configuration
and dimensions.  Is there any mechanism to prevent a 12-volt equipment from
being plugged in a 24-volt socket? 
  
Thanks, 
  
Scott 
-

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RE: Cigarette socket in vehicles

2009-01-19 Thread Lauren_Crane

Scott, 

Unfortunately I can't help you with information about power quality. My
experience here is only as a consumer. 


Lauren 

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Scott Xe scott...@gmail.com 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

01/19/2009 11:15 AM To
Lauren Crane/APPLIED MATERIALS@AMAT, emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
RE: Cigarette socket in vehicles



  



Lauren, 
  
Oh, the latest cars are now equipped with built-in DC-AC converter that
operates normal light duty household appliances in car.  Are you aware of
squarewave or sinewave output and any shortcomings on squarewave output apart
from limited power output? 
  
Scott 
  
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of
lauren_cr...@amat.com
Sent: Monday, January 19, 2009 11:44 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: Cigarette socket in vehicles 
  

My latest 2 cars, both Toyota and 4+ years old, have two-prong 110 AC outlets
that can source about 1 amp before the fuse blows. 

Now I want more amperage so I can design spreadsheets on my laptop while
brewing coffee and watching TV on the way to work.! 

Lauren 

- external use -

Save paper and trees!  Please consider the environment before printing this
e-mail. 





James, Chris c...@dolby.co.uk 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

01/19/2009 09:20 AM 

To
Piotr Galka piotr.ga...@micromade.pl, EMC-PSTC emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
RE: Cigarette socket in vehicles

  





  




Perhaps because the cigarette lighter came before electronic gadgets in
vehicles and when gadgets did start to come to market they had to use what was
available with the result that the whole after-market gadget industry is
subsequently geared up to use the lighter socket as a power source 

  





From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Piotr Galka
Sent: 19 January 2009 15:11
To: EMC-PSTC
Subject: Re: Cigarette socket in vehicles 
 
By the way. 
I don't understand why cars still don't have specialised sockets for
electronic equipment. 
The cigarette sockets likes to lose contact (it is my experience). 
 
Piotr Galka 
 
- Original Message - 
From: Scott Xe mailto:scott...@gmail.com  
To: emc-p...@ieee.org mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org  
Sent: Monday, January 19, 2009 2:38 PM 
Subject: Cigarette socket in vehicles 
 
I have learnt that cigarette sockets supply two voltages: 12 or 24 volts. 
12-volt sockets are widely used in light duly vehicles while 24-volt sockets
in heavy duty vehicles.  The sockets are identical in terms of configuration
and dimensions.  Is there any mechanism to prevent a 12-volt equipment from
being plugged in a 24-volt socket? 
 
Thanks, 
 
Scott 
-

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Re: Certification Standards for terminal block accessories?

2009-01-16 Thread Lauren_Crane

All, 

Thanks for the suggestions on this topic (summarized below). I have browsed
through UL 1059 and the UL versions of the 60947-7-X documents and can find no
criteria that appear to address accessory jumpers that a terminal block
manufacturer might supply for their own product. 

Does anyone know of a chapter and verse they can point me two that
explicitly (or I guess implicitly is okay too) addresses terminal jumpers? 

Thanks again, 
Lauren 





Have you looked at the -7-x parts of the EN 60947 series of standards 
(e.g. EN 60947-7-1)? 
 
Look at IEC 60947-7-1,2 and 3. 
 
These are the likely standards. 
  
ANSI/UL 1059 http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=1059.html
, Terminal Blocks 
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=1059.html
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=1059.html  
  
IEC 60947-7-1 http://ulstandardsinfone
.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60947-7-1.html , Low-Voltage Switchgear and
Controlgear - Part 7-1: Ancillary Equipment - Terminal Blocks for Copper
Conductors 
IEC 60947-7-2 http://ulstandardsinfone
.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60947-7-2.html , Low-Voltage Switchgear and
Controlgear - Part 7-2: Ancillary Equipment - Protective Conductor Terminal
Blocks for Copper Conductors 
  
The IEC  60947-7-x Standards are used in conjunction with IEC 60947-1
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60947-1.html ,
Low-Voltage Switchgear and Controlgear - Part 1: General Rules. 
  
There are also ANSI/UL versions of the IEC 60497 standards listed above that
are options to UL 1059. 
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60947-1.html
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60947-1.html  
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60947-7-1.html
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/scopes/scopes.asp?fn=60947-7-1.html  
= 

Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Re: WEEE statements in user manuals?

2009-01-15 Thread Lauren_Crane

Certainly the multi-lingual approach is in line with explicit criteria other
directives and regulations such as RTTE, MD, REACH, CLP where communication to
an end user in a Member State is envisioned. 

In WEEE Art 10.4 Member States appear to be given the possibility of laying
down criteria for how producers/distributors convey info to recipients. So
each MS implementation of WEEE might speak to this point separately rather
than it appearing in the directive to the MS (i.e. the base directive). 


Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Dave Heald emcp...@gmail.com 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

01/15/2009 10:47 AM To
emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
WEEE statements in user manuals?



  



All, 
  I've seen various implementations of WEEE statements in user manuals. 
Some contain 20+ language translations of a short statement regarding how to
recycle your product, while others have just a passing mention in a single
language (I presume the entire manual is translated in this case but haven't
had the necessary time to research this). 
  
I admit that it's entirely possible that I overlooked a requirement in the
directive, but can anyone provide insight into why certain companies feel that
it is necessary to include the 20+ translations in print? 
  
This has puzzled me for a while and I am trying to resolve the issue. 
  
Thanks in advance! 
-Dave Heald 
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Certification Standards for terminal block accessories?

2009-01-15 Thread Lauren_Crane

All, 

Does anyone know of a certification standard (e.g., UL, EN) that may exist for
terminal block accessories. I am specifically curious about jumper bars used
to bridge the continuity of adjacent terminals. 

I've gotten a few hits on Google related to ATEX considerations, but my focus
is just on basic shock and fire issues. 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Re: First EUP Regulation implementation regarding standby power

2009-01-13 Thread Lauren_Crane

What I find troubling in this new reg is the last line of the definition for
equipment in scope..(ref art 2.1) 

also when marketed for non-household or non-office use; 

This seems to create some ambiguity with regard to the question of does this
regulation apply to consumer-type equipment that happens to be integrated as a
component of industrial equipment? 

Why do these EU parties always leave me with a hangover? 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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James, Chris c...@dolby.co.uk 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

01/13/2009 06:35 AM To
emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
First EUP Regulation implementation regarding standby power



  



http://tinyurl.com/6tkth3 http://tinyurl.com/6tkth3  
  
Entered into force 7/1/09 
  
If the interpretation of Annex I (3) (below) is the same as RoHS where
consumer covered B2B professional products also then we have another party to
go to... :-( 
  
3. Consumer equipment 
Radio sets 
Television sets 
Videocameras 
Video recorders 
Hi-fi recorders 
Audio amplifiers 
Home theatre systems 
Musical instruments 
And other equipment for the purpose of recording or reproducing sound or
images, including signals or other 
technologies for the distribution of sound and image other than by
telecommunications 
  
  
  
  
Chris 
  



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Predicting the Future - Re: First EUP Regulation implementation regarding standby power

2009-01-13 Thread Lauren_Crane

Predicting the future is not now allowed in Europe, because of the lead 
content of the crystal balls is far in excess of RoHS limits. 

Thanks for that, John. You've just made my day bearable. 
Regards, 
Lauren 

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John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

01/13/2009 12:00 PM To
Kunde, Brian brian_ku...@lecotc.com 
cc
emc-p...@ieee.org 
Subject
Re: First EUP Regulation implementation regarding standby power



  



In message 
0ed66cd2c9bd0a459d54fb9119a60567d55...@mailserver.lecotc.com, dated 
Tue, 13 Jan 2009, Kunde, Brian brian_ku...@lecotc.com writes:

So, it would be difficult to identify something as professional when 
the definition of the type of devices used in a home is constantly 
changing.

Predicting the future is not now allowed in Europe, because of the lead 
content of the crystal balls is far in excess of RoHS limits.

[snip - lec]

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RE: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives

2009-01-12 Thread Lauren_Crane

Richard, 

At the bottom of 
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/weee/index_en.htm 
you will see links to two proposals. Those are the proposed revisions for the
two directives (WEEE and RoHS). 

What makes this official or almost official and is there a date with these
changes below?

In my experience, proposals generally  make it through the legislation
machine with a little revision, so they are a pretty good predictor of the
final official document. Can't estimate very definitely on what the final kick
in dates would be for these... both appear to have an 18mo transition date
proposed in the text, so probably in the 2-3 year time frame from now. 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Richard Stone richard.st...@dialogic.com 

01/06/2009 07:19 AM To
Lauren Crane/APPLIED MATERIALS@AMAT 
cc
Subject
RE: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives



  



Hello Lauren
Thnak you for the updates below,
Is there any hard copy documents you could forward?
What makes this official or almost official and is there a date with these
changes below?

Thanks again for your time,
Richard,


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of
lauren_cr...@amat.com
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2008 11:25 AM
To: Nick Williams
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives


Nick,

Yes. These proposed revisions to WEEE and RoHS are very interesting.

Some of what I see;


*   RoHS has its own scope now. Essentially the Annex from WEEE has been
pulled into RoHS.
*   For WEEE the situation is reversed - It now points to RoHS for scope.
*   The RoHS spare parts exemption is changed and, I think, eroded.
Three scenarios provide exemption- military equipment; components of
out-of-scope equipment that fulfills its function only if part of that
equipment; and equipment not intended to be placed on the market as a single
functional or commercial unit - all rather vague concepts that will, no
doubt, require much guidance and source much debate.
*   RoHS contains a new criteria prohibiting the big 6 RoHS materials
from spare parts for the repair or reuse of EEE (ref art. 4.1)
*   There is a new Annex III with 4 materials list and a very confusing
linkage of these materials to risk assessment and the REACH candidate list in
Art. 4.7
*   RoHS is now a CE Marking directive (sigh)
*   RoHS takes steps to make it clear that importers are manufacturers
(regardless of whether there is an OEM external to the EU).
*   Use exemptions in RoHS annex V and VI are extended to be exemptions
also from REACH authorization criteria (once any get crafted).
*   The definition of homogeneous material is now defined in RoHS.


*   WEEE has exemptions similar to RoHS.
*   Both directives now kindly give a nod towards REACH and essentially
say Yep, you gotta do REACH too.
*   Scope of WEEE is now explicitly on waste from private households or
users other than private households (this seems to be all users). I guess WEEE
was just silent on this point prior.
*   EN 50419 is now the reference for the ex-bin symbol (one of the few
cases where a directive mandates the use of a standard).


===
I am particularly interested in how RoHS's new treatment of integrated parts
would apply in the following scenario

A large scale stationary industrial tool (LSIT), say a printing press,  is
imported to the EU. It might be considered an electrical tool but is exempt
because of the LSIT exemption in Annex I.6.
The printing press has a power supply in it. The power supply manufacturer
also happens to market their supply in the EU as a single commercial unit.
The printing press manufacturer has no intention of marketing the power supply
as a separate commercial unit, but they do provide it as a spare part in their
support supply chain.
Must the printing press company ensure the power supply is RoHS compliant as
an industrial control instrument (controlling voltage)?

Regards,
Lauren Crane
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Nick Williams nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org

12/12/2008 04:38 AM To
emc-p...@ieee.org
cc
Subject
Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives







I'm sure many readers here will be interested in the information at
the following location:

http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAct
on.do?reference=IP/08/1878format=HTMLaged=0language=ENguiLanguage=en

Nick.

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RE: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives

2008-12-15 Thread Lauren_Crane

Chris, 

Is that your read of the current RoHS or the revision proposal? My question is
related to the revision proposal. This is what I see 




Original RoHS said 

This Directive does not apply to: spare parts for the repair, or to the reuse,
of electrical and electronic equipment put on the market before 1 July 2006.
[Art 2.3] 

Proposed Change says 

This Directive does not apply to: 
(a) equipment which is necessary for the protection of the essential interests
of the security of Member States, including arms, munitions and war material
intended for specifically military purposes ; 
(b) equipment which is specifically designed as part of another type of
equipment that does not fall within the scope of this Directive and can
fulfill its function only if it is part of that equipment; 
(c) equipment which is not intended to be placed on the market as a single
functional or commercial unit. 
[Art 2.3] 

So getting exemption here depends on 

*   clearly understanding can fulfill its function only if is part of that
equipment - It seems a PSU can still fulfill its function of providing power,
in or out of a printing press. 

OR 

*   demonstrating that the PSU is not being placed on the market as a single
functional or commercial unit - but what exactly is meant by single
functional unit or commercial unit? No defs. are provided. 


Further, later in the proposal it is stated 

Member States shall ensure that EEE, including spare parts for its repair or
its reuse placed on the market does not contain the substances listed in Annex
IV {the big 6}. [Art 4.1] 

With some exceptions 

4. Paragraph 1 shall not apply to spare parts for the repair or to the reuse
of the following: 
(a) EEE placed on the market before 1 July 2006. 
(b) Medical devices placed on the market before 1st January 2014. 
(c) In vitro diagnostic medical devices placed on the market before 1st
January 2016. 
(d) Monitoring and control instruments placed on the market before 1st January
2014. 
(e) Industrial monitoring and control instruments placed on the market before
1st January 2017. 
(f) EEE which benefited from an exemption and was placed on the market before
that exemption expired. 

So the PSU which might be considered a monitoring and control instrument in
its own right, is a spare part for the printing press (a electrical tool) and
so may only benefit from (a), but if the particular printing press being
repaired was placed on the market this year, there is no available exemption. 


Regards, 
Lauren 

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James, Chris c...@dolby.co.uk 

12/15/2008 03:14 AM To
Lauren Crane/APPLIED MATERIALS@AMAT 
cc
emc-p...@ieee.org, Nick Williams nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk 
Subject
RE: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives



  



Lauren, 
If the PSU is being supplied as a spare to repair a product not in scope then
the spare can be rohs or non-rohs so there would be no need to prove it is
RoHS. 
  
Chris 
  
  




From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of
lauren_cr...@amat.com
Sent: 12 December 2008 16:25
To: Nick Williams
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives 
  

Nick, 

Yes. These proposed revisions to WEEE and RoHS are very interesting. 

Some of what I see; 

*   RoHS has its own scope now. Essentially the Annex from WEEE has been
pulled into RoHS. 
*   For WEEE the situation is reversed - It now points to RoHS for scope. 
*   The RoHS spare parts exemption is changed and, I think, eroded. Three
scenarios provide exemption- military equipment; components of out-of-scope
equipment that fulfills its function only if part of that equipment; and
equipment not intended to be placed on the market as a single functional or
commercial unit - all rather vague concepts that will, no doubt, require much
guidance and source much debate. 
*   RoHS contains a new criteria prohibiting the big 6 RoHS materials from
spare parts for the repair or reuse of EEE (ref art. 4.1) 
*   There is a new Annex III with 4 materials list and a very confusing 
linkage
of these materials to risk assessment and the REACH candidate list in Art. 4.7 
*   RoHS is now a CE Marking directive (sigh) 
*   RoHS takes steps to make it clear that importers are manufacturers
(regardless of whether there is an OEM external to the EU). 
*   Use exemptions in RoHS annex V and VI are extended to be exemptions also
from REACH authorization criteria (once any get crafted). 
*   The definition of homogeneous material is now defined in RoHS. 

  

*   WEEE has exemptions similar to RoHS. 
*   Both directives now kindly give a nod towards REACH and essentially say
Yep, you gotta do REACH too. 
*   Scope of WEEE is now explicitly on waste 

RE: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives

2008-12-15 Thread Lauren_Crane

Chris, 

Elaboration -- It is frustrating how many laws in general in a country, and
the EU specifically (though not a country), affect similar classes of products
but do not reference each other. For example, a small aerosol can of
specialized oil for a machine might be within scope of the EU Narcotics
Precursor Regulation, the REACH Regulation, the Dangerous Preparations
Directive, the Aerosol Dispensers Directive and the Prepackaged Products
directive, but the laws do not always cross reference each other (though there
is some). In this same way, EEE within scope of RoHS could easily contain
materials relevant to the restrictions of REACH (Annex XVII) or the Candidate
List materials of REACH. It is nice to see the RoHS directive explicitly
mention REACH (see the following) and to say it applies even though RoHS might
also.  REACH, of course, is the acronym for Regulation 1907/2006. 

Reference to REACH -  This Directive shall apply without prejudice to
requirements of Community legislation on safety and health, on chemicals, in
particular Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 as well as of  specific Community waste
management legislation. 

Hope that helps 
Lauren 

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James, Chris c...@dolby.co.uk 

12/15/2008 03:35 AM To
Lauren Crane/APPLIED MATERIALS@AMAT 
cc
emc-p...@ieee.org, Nick Williams nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk 
Subject
RE: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives



  



Lauren, 
Please elaborate or what you mean by Yep, you gotta do REACH too. 
  
  
Chris 
  
  




From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of
lauren_cr...@amat.com
Sent: 12 December 2008 16:25
To: Nick Williams
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives 
  

Nick, 

Yes. These proposed revisions to WEEE and RoHS are very interesting. 

Some of what I see; 

*   RoHS has its own scope now. Essentially the Annex from WEEE has been
pulled into RoHS. 
*   For WEEE the situation is reversed - It now points to RoHS for scope. 
*   The RoHS spare parts exemption is changed and, I think, eroded. Three
scenarios provide exemption- military equipment; components of out-of-scope
equipment that fulfills its function only if part of that equipment; and
equipment not intended to be placed on the market as a single functional or
commercial unit - all rather vague concepts that will, no doubt, require much
guidance and source much debate. 
*   RoHS contains a new criteria prohibiting the big 6 RoHS materials from
spare parts for the repair or reuse of EEE (ref art. 4.1) 
*   There is a new Annex III with 4 materials list and a very confusing 
linkage
of these materials to risk assessment and the REACH candidate list in Art. 4.7 
*   RoHS is now a CE Marking directive (sigh) 
*   RoHS takes steps to make it clear that importers are manufacturers
(regardless of whether there is an OEM external to the EU). 
*   Use exemptions in RoHS annex V and VI are extended to be exemptions also
from REACH authorization criteria (once any get crafted). 
*   The definition of homogeneous material is now defined in RoHS. 

  

*   WEEE has exemptions similar to RoHS. 
*   Both directives now kindly give a nod towards REACH and essentially say
Yep, you gotta do REACH too. 
*   Scope of WEEE is now explicitly on waste from private households or 
users
other than private households (this seems to be all users). I guess WEEE was
just silent on this point prior. 
*   EN 50419 is now the reference for the ex-bin symbol (one of the few 
cases
where a directive mandates the use of a standard). 


=== 
I am particularly interested in how RoHS's new treatment of integrated parts
would apply in the following scenario 

A large scale stationary industrial tool (LSIT), say a printing press,  is
imported to the EU. It might be considered an electrical tool but is exempt
because of the LSIT exemption in Annex I.6. 
The printing press has a power supply in it. The power supply manufacturer
also happens to market their supply in the EU as a single commercial unit. 
The printing press manufacturer has no intention of marketing the power supply
as a separate commercial unit, but they do provide it as a spare part in their
support supply chain. 
Must the printing press company ensure the power supply is RoHS compliant as
an industrial control instrument (controlling voltage)? 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Nick Williams nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

12/12/2008 04:38 AM 

To
emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
  
Subject
Revision of the 

Re: Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives

2008-12-12 Thread Lauren_Crane

Nick, 

Yes. These proposed revisions to WEEE and RoHS are very interesting. 

Some of what I see; 


*   RoHS has its own scope now. Essentially the Annex from WEEE has been
pulled into RoHS. 
*   For WEEE the situation is reversed - It now points to RoHS for scope. 
*   The RoHS spare parts exemption is changed and, I think, eroded. Three
scenarios provide exemption- military equipment; components of out-of-scope
equipment that fulfills its function only if part of that equipment; and
equipment not intended to be placed on the market as a single functional or
commercial unit - all rather vague concepts that will, no doubt, require much
guidance and source much debate. 
*   RoHS contains a new criteria prohibiting the big 6 RoHS materials from
spare parts for the repair or reuse of EEE (ref art. 4.1) 
*   There is a new Annex III with 4 materials list and a very confusing 
linkage
of these materials to risk assessment and the REACH candidate list in Art. 4.7 
*   RoHS is now a CE Marking directive (sigh) 
*   RoHS takes steps to make it clear that importers are manufacturers
(regardless of whether there is an OEM external to the EU). 
*   Use exemptions in RoHS annex V and VI are extended to be exemptions also
from REACH authorization criteria (once any get crafted). 
*   The definition of homogeneous material is now defined in RoHS. 


*   WEEE has exemptions similar to RoHS. 
*   Both directives now kindly give a nod towards REACH and essentially say
Yep, you gotta do REACH too. 
*   Scope of WEEE is now explicitly on waste from private households or 
users
other than private households (this seems to be all users). I guess WEEE was
just silent on this point prior. 
*   EN 50419 is now the reference for the ex-bin symbol (one of the few 
cases
where a directive mandates the use of a standard). 


=== 
I am particularly interested in how RoHS's new treatment of integrated parts
would apply in the following scenario 

A large scale stationary industrial tool (LSIT), say a printing press,  is
imported to the EU. It might be considered an electrical tool but is exempt
because of the LSIT exemption in Annex I.6. 
The printing press has a power supply in it. The power supply manufacturer
also happens to market their supply in the EU as a single commercial unit. 
The printing press manufacturer has no intention of marketing the power supply
as a separate commercial unit, but they do provide it as a spare part in their
support supply chain. 
Must the printing press company ensure the power supply is RoHS compliant as
an industrial control instrument (controlling voltage)? 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

- External Use -

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Nick Williams nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

12/12/2008 04:38 AM To
emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
Revision of the WEEE and RoHS directives



  



I'm sure many readers here will be interested in the information at 
the following location:

http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAct
on.do?reference=IP/08/1878format=HTMLaged=0language=ENguiLanguage=en

Nick.

-

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RE: NFPA 79 Section 9.1.4.1

2008-10-29 Thread Lauren_Crane

Brian, 

Well, I agree with you in that I don't see 9.1.4.1 prohibiting what the
inspector claims it prohibits, but this may be a moot point. 

If we are speaking of a true jurisdiction electrical inspector and not a third
party hired to assess the conformance of your design to NFPA 79, then it could
be you just gotta do what he says. Depending on the wording of the
jurisdiction's electrical legislation, the inspector may have full
discretionary authority for what designs are acceptable or not. 

It could be, that if you had your design evaluated by a third party field
evaluator to NFPA 79 and they put their sticker on your device, then the
reluctant inspector might yield (it's no longer his *** on the line, its that
of the field evaluator). 

If this inspector doesn't get that 9.1.4.1 is not intended for application
to power circuits, other arguments are likely to be non-value added. 

Regards, 
Lauren 

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Kunde, Brian brian_ku...@lecotc.com 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

10/28/2008 08:45 AM To
Lauren Crane/APPLIED MATERIALS@AMAT 
cc
emc-p...@ieee.org 
Subject
RE: NFPA 79 Section 9.1.4.1



  



Lauren, 
  
When I read 9.1.4.1, I also think it is referring to the circuit driving the
coil of the relay and not the heater circuit. However, the inspector is
telling me this code is mandating that I cannot have a solid state relay in
the Neutral side of the heater element and I don’t see his
interpretation.  So I was hoping that someone more familiar then I with NFPA
79 could help me out. 
  
BTW, the two thermal switches are the same kind used in cloth dryers to
control temperature. They are not intended to be redundant but have different
values and are located in different locations for better temp control. 
  
I’m not good at drawing schematics from ascii characters so I’ll
try to better describe it. It is fairly simple. 
  
115VAC Plug, power cord enters unit, then a double pole circuit
breaker/switch.  On the Line side, there is one side of an indicator light and
two thermal switched in series, then the heating element. 
  
The Neutral side of the heating element connects to the other side of the
indicator light, then through the contact side of a solid state relay, then
back to the Mains circuit breaker/switch. 
  
The coil side of the solid state relay is controlled by a small circuit board
running at 24 volts dc.  The low side of the coil goes directly to logic
ground.   
  
Seems simple enough.  But the inspector is saying I cannot have components on
both the line side and the neutral side of the heating element.  When I ask
why not, he says because 9.1.4.1 says so.  I’m just trying to
understand the code and reason for it for the future. 
  
Thanks for your time and help. 
  
The Other Brian 
  




From: lauren_cr...@amat.com [mailto:lauren_cr...@amat.com] 
Sent: Monday, October 27, 2008 6:12 PM
To: Kunde, Brian
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: NFPA 79 Section 9.1.4.1 
  

It's a little hard to comment w/o a schematic. But note that under NFPA 79
there are two classes of circuits. It seems like your heater circuit may be
considered a power circuit. Therefore, the inspector could be commenting on
the circuit which controls the coil of the 24V solid state relay. 

Note also that even though you have two thermal switches on the line side of
the heater coil it's not clear whether they are fail-safe. Redundancy doesn't
add much value if the failure of the switch is not revealed somehow. 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.


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Kunde, Brian brian_ku...@lecotc.com 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

10/27/2008 11:53 AM 

To
emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
  
Subject
NFPA 79 Section 9.1.4.1

  



 

  




Dear Experts, 
 
Can anyone please explain to me section 9.1.4.1 of NFPA 79? (see below) 
 
NFPA 79 
9.1.4 Connection of Control Circuit Devices. 
9.1.4.1 All operating coils of electromechanical magnetic devices and 
indicator lamps (or transformer primary windings for indicator 
lamps) shall be directly connected to the same side of the control 
circuit. All control circuit contacts shall be connected between the 
coil and the other side of the control circuit. 
 
 
A safety inspector is telling me the following circuit is in violation of the
above requirements: 
 
115VAC Heating Element wired with a solid state relay (for circuit 

Re: NFPA 79 Section 9.1.4.1

2008-10-27 Thread Lauren_Crane

It's a little hard to comment w/o a schematic. But note that under NFPA 79
there are two classes of circuits. It seems like your heater circuit may be
considered a power circuit. Therefore, the inspector could be commenting on
the circuit which controls the coil of the 24V solid state relay. 

Note also that even though you have two thermal switches on the line side of
the heater coil it's not clear whether they are fail-safe. Redundancy doesn't
add much value if the failure of the switch is not revealed somehow. 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.


- External Use - 

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Kunde, Brian brian_ku...@lecotc.com 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

10/27/2008 11:53 AM To
emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
NFPA 79 Section 9.1.4.1



  



Dear Experts, 
  
Can anyone please explain to me section 9.1.4.1 of NFPA 79? (see below) 
  
NFPA 79 
9.1.4 Connection of Control Circuit Devices. 
9.1.4.1 All operating coils of electromechanical magnetic devices and 
indicator lamps (or transformer primary windings for indicator 
lamps) shall be directly connected to the same side of the control 
circuit. All control circuit contacts shall be connected between the 
coil and the other side of the control circuit. 
  
  
A safety inspector is telling me the following circuit is in violation of the
above requirements: 
  
115VAC Heating Element wired with a solid state relay (for circuit on/off, not
for temperature control) on the Neutral side of the heating element.  There
are several thermal switches on the Line side of the heating element.  The
relay is controlled by a 24 volt circuit and ground.  There is a manual power
switch that opens both sides of the line.  If the relay failed in a short
condition or if the neutral side of the heating element shorts to chassis
ground , no hazard occurs because the temperature is controlled by two thermal
switches. 
  
How would this circuit violate 9.1.4.1? The safety inspector is saying that
this section of the standard mandates the solid state relay must be on the
Line side of the heating element along with the thermal switches.  Is he
correct?   
  
Thank you for your help. 
  
The Other Brian 

_ 

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Re: Plug-top style vaporisers

2008-10-06 Thread Lauren_Crane

Might be a hoax... check, for example h
tp://www.hoax-slayer.com/glade-plug-in-fire.html 

or google [hoax plug in air freshener] 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Nick Williams nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk 
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10/06/2008 02:16 PM To
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cc
Subject
Plug-top style vaporisers



  



A friend of mine who is a fire accident investigator recently sent me 
the following, which had been sent in turn to him by one of his 
contacts.

I'm not a fan of chain e-mails but I'm posting this to this mailing 
list since I think it's of particular interest to this group of 
readers. I also hope that someone might be able to confirm whether 
there is, in fact, any evidence of these products being the cause of 
multiple house fires and, this being the case, whether there is any 
standards related activity in response.

I'd welcome other considered and engineering based comments as well 
as hearing from anyone who has received this or a similar e-mail from 
another another source.

I need to declare an interest. I've been involved in designing and 
manufacturing plug-top vaporiser type products for many years and at 
one time had a bit to do with the development of standards for them 
both in the UK and the US. However, that's more than a dozen years 
ago now so although we still have clients who make and sell this 
group of products I'm no longer 'close to the coal-face' of standards 
development.

I've intentionally deleted the brand name from the following text. 
The photograph which accompanied the original message can be seen on 
line at www.hucklow.com/MISC/VAPORISER/att1.jpg.

Regards

Nick.



House fires--please read!

This photo was taken at the scene of a house fire that occurred over 
the weekend.
I've never heard this info before...

House fires--please read!
Received from a friend who is in the insurance property business. It 
is well worth reading.

This is one of those e-mails that if you don't send it, rest assured 
someone on your list will suffer for not reading it. The original 
message was written by a lady whose brother and wife learned a hard 
lesson this past week.

Their house burnt down.. nothing left but ashes. They have good 
insurance so the house will be replaced and most of the contents. 
That is the good news.

However, they were sick when they found out the cause of the fire. 
The insurance investigator sifted through the ashes for several 
hours. He had the cause of the fire traced to the master bathroom. He 
asked her sister-in-law what she had plugged in the bathroom. She 
listed the normal thingscurling iron, blow dryer. He kept saying 
to her, 'No, this would be something that would disintegrate at high 
temperatures'. Then her sister-in-law remembered she had a [major 
brand name deleted], in the bathroom.

The investigator had one of those 'Aha' moments. He said that was the 
cause of the fire. He said he has seen more house fires started with 
the plug-in type room fresheners than anything else. He said the 
plastic they are made from is THIN. He also said that in every case 
there was nothing left to prove that it even existed. When the 
investigator looked in the wall plug, the two prongs left from the 
plug-in were still in there.

Her sister-in-law had one of the plug-ins that had a small night 
light built in it. She said she had noticed that the light would dim 
and then finally go out. She would walk in to the bathroom a few 
hours later, and the light would be back on again. The investigator 
said that the unit was getting too hot, and would dim and go out 
rather than just blow the light bulb. Once it cooled down it would 
come back on. That is  a warning sign.

The investigator said he personally wouldn't have any type of plug in 
fragrance device anywhere in his house. He has seen too many places 
that have been burned down due to them.

PLEASE PASS THIS ON TO ALL THE PEOPLE IN YOUR ADDRESS BOOK. NOT ONLY 
COULD IT SAVE SOMEONE'S HOUSE, BUT IT COULD SAVE SOMEONE'S LIFE

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Acceptability of English Language labels in high-tech workplaces.

2008-09-10 Thread Lauren_Crane

Our company is hoping for some opportunities in new countries for which we
have not yet design hazard alert labels (aka 'safety labels'). 

One thesis being considered is that English language labels might be
acceptable in high tech workplaces (e.g., not for consumer goods, but
machinery in 'sophisticated' workplaces). 

It seems that icon-only (pictogram-only) labels are one possible solution.
However some are wondering if we could just provide our English language
labels (i.e. pictogram with word-message panel) as is. 

Does anyone have relevant anecdotes/information about translating (or not)
English word-messages for labels intended for sophisticated workplaces where
English is not an official language of the country? 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane (Mr.)
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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VDE 0100-530 RCD type AC

2008-08-14 Thread Lauren_Crane

I am struggling with a claim that German Law does not allow type AC RCDs
(Residual Current Devices) in industrial machinery. 

The 2005-06 edition (in German) is being cited. 

If anyone has experience in this area I would welcome your insight. 

I can not find a link between German Law or CE marking and VDE 0100-530 nor
its cousin IEC 60364-5-53.   

I have an English copy of the IEC doc and see no restriction on type AC RCDs
but it does appear to be very different from the German VDE. 

The claim is, in part, that VDE 0100-530 and IEC 60364-5-53 are not equivalent
(the VDE being stricter) but this seems to be contrary to the association of
the two at DKE 
ref http://www.dke.din.de/cmd;jsessioni
=58E350673DC30AED0D45A327BF55FD4D.4?lev
l=tpl-art-detailansichtartid=85316918
ommitteeid=54738887bcrumblevel=2languageid=en 

I suspect that VDE 0100 plays a role much like the NEC in the US, and that it
does not constrain industrial machinery (just as the NEC has section 670
pointing to NFPA 79 for industrial machinery). So even if VDE 0100-530 does
have the suggested prohibition of Type AC RCDs it is not clear that this
should apply to machinery. 

Regards, 
Lauren Crane (Mr.)
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Re: VDE 0100-530 RCD type AC

2008-08-14 Thread Lauren_Crane

John, 

Thanks for the perspective. 

Just so I have an example of how it might be done (not that DE law parallels
UK) can you tell me how BS 7671 is linked to UK law (such as an SI requiring
it)? 

In the US the NEC (aka NFPA 70) is adopted a various legislative levels. It
might be by the state, or it might be by the city. Usually it is a rev
dependent adoption, so some cities/states have older version of the NEC as
law.  Absent adoption of the NEC some cities/states ensure safety at the
discretion of an electrical inspector or some other provision. 

Regards, 
Lauren 

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John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

08/14/2008 12:41 PM To
emc-p...@ieee.org 
cc
Subject
Re: VDE 0100-530  RCD type AC



  



In message 
of862d497c.88c563c6-on862574a5.00510c78-862574a5.00543...@amat.com, 
dated Thu, 14 Aug 2008, lauren_cr...@amat.com writes:


I am struggling with a claim that German Law does not allow type AC 
RCDs (Residual Current Devices) in industrial machinery.
[snip]
I suspect that VDE 0100 plays a role much like the NEC in the US, and 
that it does not constrain industrial machinery (just as the NEC has 
section 670 pointing to NFPA 79 for industrial machinery). So even if 
VDE 0100-530 does have the suggested prohibition of Type AC RCDs it is 
not clear that this should apply to machinery.

This is a rather too-frequent problem that arises with the various 
European national implementations of IEC 60364. The level of 
'harmonization' is fully in line with the most outré current classical 
music.

But I think that all their specific provisions apply exclusively to 
**the electrical installations in buildings**, except that they have 
some 'motherhood and apple pie' statements about equipment, just to 
prove that the issuing authorities are indeed sole rulers of the 
Universe.

In the UK version (BS 7671), the relevant text (in the 16th edition - I 
don't yet have the 17th) is Regulation 110-04-01:

The Regulations apply to items of electrical equipment only so far as 
selection and application of the equipment in the installation are 
concerned. The Regulations do not deal with requirements for the 
construction of prefabricated assemblies of electrical equipment, which 
are required to comply with appropriate specifications.

You probably have to look at the corresponding text in VDE 0100 to see 
if it is equivalent or more restrictive.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Either we are causing global warming, in which case we may be able to stop it,
or natural variation is causing it, and we probably can't stop it. You choose!
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: Proposed EuP directive?

2008-06-11 Thread Lauren_Crane

Check out http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/eco_design/index_en.htm 

The EuP (Energy Using Products) directive has been out for a while and already
has three product sectors in scope (ballasts, refrigerators,and water
heaters).  There have been recent consultation efforts and proposals to expand
the list of products that fall under EuP (which happens to be a CE marking
directive). 

Regards, 

Lauren Crane (Mr.)
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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Conway, Patrick R (Houston) p.con...@hp.com 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

06/11/2008 11:32 AM To
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cc
Subject
Proposed EuP directive?



  



  
List-members. 
  
I hear there are some proposed regulations for future mandate of power
usage in the EU. 
  
Does anyone have any pointers to the proposed or draft regulations? 
  
Thanks in advance. 
  
  
  
Best Regards, 
  
Patrick Conway, NCE. 
  
Hewlett-Packard Co. 
p.con...@hp.com 
  
281.514.2259 
281-514.5473(fax) 
  
  
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Re: The New EMC Directive and the D of C

2008-05-16 Thread Lauren_Crane

Products that have already been placed on the market (prior to implementation
of the new directive) require no change, but this is a piece-part
consideration, not a product line consideration. 

As with several recent directive re-writes, the new EMCD has this interesting
phrase, References to directive 89/63/EEC shall be construed as references to
this directive [i.e., 2004/108/EC] and should be read in accordance with the
correlation table set out in Annex VII (article 14).  I *believe* this allows
declarations to the old directive to be read as declarations to the new
directive, but, of course, you must meet the criteria of the new directive. 

Note: There are some significant differences in the new directive that may
warrant attention, particularly regarding marks and information (article 9). 


Lauren Crane (Mr.)
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.

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White, Ian ianwh...@spiraxsarco.com 
Sent by: emc-p...@ieee.org 

05/16/2008 09:39 AM To
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cc
Subject
The New EMC Directive and the D of C



  



Can l have your views on the following please. 
  
As l understand it all new Electronic products should now have their
Declaration of Conformities to the new EMC Directive 2004/108/EC, but products
already on the market can still quote the old Directive in their D of C's 
  
It is a common practice for company's to take anther manufactures product and
put their company logo on  - badge engineer it basically. 
  
In the past they issued a D of C in their name, based on the other
manufacturers D of C. 
  
During this change over period if a company wishes to badge engineer a
product, but the D of C is to the old Directive what should they do : 
  
1) Write a D of C to the old Directive under the argument that product is in
the market already anyway - if only with a different name 
2) Ask the supplier manufacturer for an updated D of C. There a small
differences between the two Directives. 
  
Thanks for your help 
  
Ian White 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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Re: Machine Nameplate - Full Load Amp rating

2008-05-07 Thread Lauren_Crane

Glyn, 

Just double checked with NFPA codes online and the excerpt is correct. The
difference between 79 and 70 in this respect is ...that can be in operation
... vs. ...that may be in operation 
at the same time under normal conditions of use.  See NEC 2008 section
670.3. 

Lauren 

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Glyn Garside lis...@garside.us 
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Subject
Re: Machine Nameplate - Full Load Amp rating



  



 For industrial machinery, the NEC (NFPA 70) requires an FLA marking on the
machine nameplate, and that 
 the value shall not be less than the sum of the full-load currents required
for all motors and other equipment 
 that may be in operation at the same time under normal conditions of use. 
  
I believe that is a quote from NFPA 79 (clause 16.4), not from NFPA 70. 

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Machine Nameplate - Full Load Amp rating

2008-05-06 Thread Lauren_Crane

For industrial machinery, the NEC (NF{PA 70)  requires an FLA marking on the
machine nameplate, and that the value shall not be less than the sum of the
full-load currents required for all motors and other equipment that may be in
operation at the same time under normal conditions of use. 

Large, complex machinery may have many, many loads fed from its internal power
distribution system (e.g., controllers, power supplies, robots, etc...). Each
of these sub-systems is usually a stand-alone commercial product with a
nameplate of its own indicating its own FLA rating. 

More often than not, such large complex machinery is not operated with all of
its sub-systems running at full power (e.g., all set to '10'). In typical
operation it may be that many are set at 8, most at 5 and a few at 2 (for
example). 

Does the 'may' in 'may be in operation at the same time' require that one
consider what *could* happen even if it is not how the machine would ever,
realistically, be operated, or is it acceptable to take some empirical
measurements for a 'typical' operating scenario and set the nameplate FLA
based on that? 

Is there any commonly accepted position paper for US electrical inspectors on
this point? 

The issue of course is whoever installs the machine has to design their
infrastructure to support the nameplate FLA. If a machine nameplate FLA must
be determined by the simple addition of sub-system FLA's, then there is
possibility for great waste (unneeded current carrying capability). If a
machine nameplate FLA can be set by some more empirical method (e.g., current
draw during intended use), then sensible infrastructure is possible. 

== 
60204-1:2005 
The question converts into the EU also since '204 has very similar criteria
for the full-load current marking of the nameplate. 
The full-load current shown on the nameplate shall be not less than the
running currents for all motors and other equipment that can be in operation
at the same time under normal conditions. 

Thanks for any insight/advice. 

Lauren Crane (Mr.)
Product Regulatory Analyst
Corporate Product EHS Lead
Applied Materials Inc.
Austin, TX 512 272-6540 [#922 26540]

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RE: Machine Nameplate - Full Load Amp rating

2008-05-06 Thread Lauren_Crane

Thanks all for the input so far 

To address one question from Peter, 

Q  Yes, if it's a possible use, it must be considered.  One way to think of
this is, if there's a setting from 0 to 10 and typically used at 2, why is it
adjustable beyond 2, if it isn't expected to be used at that level? 

A   When complex machinery is designed on a tight design timeline there are
two primary drivers for spec'ing sub-assemblies that may have capacity in
excess of what is needed. 
1. The component was used on a previous machine and we have confidence in its
performance. So let's use it again even though we don't need all its power.
This will also save on inventory since we can spec one {fill in the blank} for
6 different machine designs. (volume discounts from suppliers also have
influence and there is only one design that service techs have to learn). 

2. I have about 60 seconds to find a {fill in the blank} to go into this
machine. This one looks like it will get the job done. I'm not sure what the
final machine design function will be so I'll get one with a little head room
just in case. 

Regards, 
Lauren

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