Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Noise. How To.

2010-07-28 Thread Don Stanley
Hi Stuart:
Yes, especially if wound on a laminated core like a 3 phase transformer.
In fact one could probably use the high current windings of a small
3 phase transformer. It would take a bit of research to chose the
correct wire size, windings turns and etc to match your VFW and motor.
Don

On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 10:46 PM, Stuart Stevenson stus...@gmail.comwrote:

 I have seen reactors used to quiet a vfd. A reactor is merely a coil of
 wire.

 On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 3:57 PM, Andy Pugh a...@andypugh.fsnet.co.uk
 wrote:

  On 27 July 2010 21:43, Don Stanley dstanley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 
   The solution was a 5% KDR filter from TCI in Milwaukee Wi in the VFD
   output.
 
  I suspect some ferrite beads on the output lines helped with my rather
  troublesome VFD noise problem. Though I also added an input filter and
  shielded power cables at the same time, so don't have the data to
  deconvolve the various effects.
 
  The input filter was initially troublesome, tripping the ELCB in the
  main supply. The solution I found was to power the VFD through a
  zero-crossing SSR controlled by EMC2. As the mains voltage is always
  zero at switch-on there is no current spike into the filter caps, and
  no tripping of the breaker. So far it has been a 100% success for
  about a year.
 
  --
  atp
 
 
 
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Re: [Emc-users] Spindle at speed Coordinated Motion problems?

2010-07-28 Thread Erik Christiansen
On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 04:10:10PM +0100, Andy Pugh wrote:
 Motenc seemed very happy to lend me hardware for testing purposes, but
 I am concerned that I might end up with a sizeable customs bill to
 import it into the UK, which would be rather painful for hardware I do
 not intend to use other than to write a driver I don't need.

If it's only on loan, you should be able to bring it in on a carnet.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATA_Carnet) Normally the guys who want it
back fill in the forms. The carnet is usually good for a year.

Just don't send the equipment back without getting customs to process
the carnet. ;-)

Erik

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Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Noise. How To.

2010-07-28 Thread Jon Elson
Don Stanley wrote:
 Hi Stuart:
 Yes, especially if wound on a laminated core like a 3 phase transformer.
   
Actually, because of the high PWM frequency of the VFD, standard 
laminated steel transformer cores are not ideal.  Ferrite cores will do 
much better.  I have a high-speed spindle motor that has too low 
inductance, so I used some Renco 1.6 mH bobbin style ferrite 
inductors.  This wasn't strictly a noise issue, it was to keep the PWM 
pulses from saturating the motor's iron core.  But, ferrite core 
inductors should work fine for the noise issue, too.  Probably 100 uH 
with a current rating to match the motor would do well.  3 separate 
cores would be better than one common one.

Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] Spindle at speed Coordinated Motion problems?

2010-07-28 Thread Andy Pugh
On 28 July 2010 16:01, Erik Christiansen dva...@internode.on.net wrote:

 If it's only on loan, you should be able to bring it in on a carnet.
 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATA_Carnet)

I think I would rather pay than fill out a carnet again :-)

I did it once for some cars which we sent to Tenerife for testing.
Unusually long sheets of paper (won't fit in a printer) to be filled
out in triplicate by typewriter, with no corrections allowed.
I think the forms cost about £100 too (including the fee to the local
Chamber of Commerce for holding the deposit)

(Yes, I know that the sender does it, but I thought it was worth warning folks)

-- 
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[Emc-users] apt repository and automated installation for experimental 10.04/i386 packages

2010-07-28 Thread Jeff Epler
I'm pleased to announce that we've made it easier to try emc2 on Ubuntu
10.04: just download and run a shell script, which will download all the
packages necessary for emc2.  This requires a working network
connection, and depending on the speed of your connection will take
several minutes to complete.

Instructions are here:
http://wiki.linuxcnc.org/cgi-bin/emcinfo.pl?Ubuntu10.04PackageNotes

Jeff

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Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Noise. How To.

2010-07-28 Thread Neil Baylis
Why would they call that a reactor, rather than an inductor?

Neil

On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 7:46 PM, Stuart Stevenson stus...@gmail.com wrote:

 I have seen reactors used to quiet a vfd. A reactor is merely a coil of
 wire.

 On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 3:57 PM, Andy Pugh a...@andypugh.fsnet.co.uk
 wrote:

  On 27 July 2010 21:43, Don Stanley dstanley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 
   The solution was a 5% KDR filter from TCI in Milwaukee Wi in the VFD
   output.
 
  I suspect some ferrite beads on the output lines helped with my rather
  troublesome VFD noise problem. Though I also added an input filter and
  shielded power cables at the same time, so don't have the data to
  deconvolve the various effects.
 
  The input filter was initially troublesome, tripping the ELCB in the
  main supply. The solution I found was to power the VFD through a
  zero-crossing SSR controlled by EMC2. As the mains voltage is always
  zero at switch-on there is no current spike into the filter caps, and
  no tripping of the breaker. So far it has been a 100% success for
  about a year.
 
  --
  atp
 
 
 
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Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Noise.How To.

2010-07-28 Thread Cal Grandy
Inductive reactance?
- Original Message - 
From: Neil Baylis neil.bay...@gmail.com
To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Sent: Wednesday, July 28, 2010 13:45
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) 
Noise.How To.


 Why would they call that a reactor, rather than an inductor?

 Neil

 On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 7:46 PM, Stuart Stevenson stus...@gmail.com 
 wrote:

 I have seen reactors used to quiet a vfd. A reactor is merely a coil of
 wire.

 On Tue, Jul 27, 2010 at 3:57 PM, Andy Pugh a...@andypugh.fsnet.co.uk
 wrote:

  On 27 July 2010 21:43, Don Stanley dstanley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 
   The solution was a 5% KDR filter from TCI in Milwaukee Wi in the VFD
   output.
 
  I suspect some ferrite beads on the output lines helped with my rather
  troublesome VFD noise problem. Though I also added an input filter and
  shielded power cables at the same time, so don't have the data to
  deconvolve the various effects.
 
  The input filter was initially troublesome, tripping the ELCB in the
  main supply. The solution I found was to power the VFD through a
  zero-crossing SSR controlled by EMC2. As the mains voltage is always
  zero at switch-on there is no current spike into the filter caps, and
  no tripping of the breaker. So far it has been a 100% success for
  about a year.
 
  --
  atp
 
 
 
 --
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Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Noise. How To.

2010-07-28 Thread Don Stanley
On Wed, Jul 28, 2010 at 12:03 PM, Jon Elson el...@pico-systems.com wrote:

 Don Stanley wrote:
  Hi Stuart:
  Yes, especially if wound on a laminated core like a 3 phase transformer.
 
 Actually, because of the high PWM frequency of the VFD, standard
 laminated steel transformer cores are not ideal.  Ferrite cores will do
 much better.  I have a high-speed spindle motor that has too low
 inductance, so I used some Renco 1.6 mH bobbin style ferrite
 inductors.  This wasn't strictly a noise issue, it was to keep the PWM
 pulses from saturating the motor's iron core.  But, ferrite core
 inductors should work fine for the noise issue, too.  Probably 100 uH
 with a current rating to match the motor would do well.  3 separate
 cores would be better than one common one.

 Jon

That is true, and the ferrite cores are faster and may be cheaper?
When I look at my KDR filter it looks like a 3 phase laminated
iron core transformer with only one winding per phase(no secondary).
I don't know what they were planning, unless they wanted additional
phase interaction for smoothing.
Hope this helps
Don



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Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Noise. How To.

2010-07-28 Thread Jon Elson
Neil Baylis wrote:
 Why would they call that a reactor, rather than an inductor?
   
Any device which shifts the phase of current relative to the applied 
voltage has a property
called reactance.  There can be capacitive reactance and inductive 
reactance.  In the old school of electrical engineering, (that would 
be from about 1900 to 1930), capacitors were called condensers, and 
inductors were called reactors.  Overexcited synchronous electric 
machines were even called synchronous condensers.  Some EE terminology 
dates back to the days of Ben Franklin and static electric studies, I 
think that's where the condenser comes from, another term for the Leyden 
jar.

Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] Quieting The Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Noise. How To.

2010-07-28 Thread Jon Elson
Don Stanley wrote:

 That is true, and the ferrite cores are faster and may be cheaper?
 When I look at my KDR filter it looks like a 3 phase laminated
 iron core transformer with only one winding per phase(no secondary).
 I don't know what they were planning, unless they wanted additional
 phase interaction for smoothing.

Ferrite would rarely be cheaper than steel.
If the windings for each phase run parallel, that is a common-mode 
choke, and there the main motor currents all cancel out, so laminated 
cores should be fine.

Jon

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