Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread James Sparenberg
On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 07:30, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 02:36, John Wilson wrote:
> > On October 23, 2003 07:17 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> > > I just heard on Fox news that a pseudo-solar flare has erupted on the
> > > sun, and we now have a massive wave of electromagnetic energy and
> > > particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow.  No kidding.
> > >
> > > Supposedly the max rating for such a storm is "G5", this storm is
> > > supposed to be "G3" or so.  Satellite communications might be disrupted
> > > and they say cell phone communications are at risk as well.  Anything
> > > that's wireless may be affected.  I will probably definitely be affected
> > > since my internet connection is satellite uplink.
> > >
> > > Anyways, watch out for voltage spikes and stuff like that.
> > >
> > >
> > > LX
> > 
> > 
> > Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from solar 
> > flares than you can from making tea. :-)
> 
> Sorry, but you are wrong on that.  Historically solar flares have played
> havoc with *both* telecommunications and power grids.  FYI:
> 
> http://www.star.ucl.ac.uk/~idh/STROBEL/starsun/strsuna.htm
> 
> 
> "Solar flares are eruptions more powerful than surge prominences. They
> will last only few minutes to a few hours. A lot of ionized material is
> ejected in a flare. Unlike the material in prominences, the solar flare
> material moves with enough energy to escape the Sun's gravity. When this
> burst of ions reaches the Earth, it interferes with radio communication.
> Sometimes a solar flare will cause voltage pulses or surges in power and
> telephone lines. Brownouts or blackouts may result. Humans travelling
> outside the protection of the Earth's magnetic field will need to have
> shielding from the powerful ions in a flare."

Hence the problems Satellites have.  Though they are heavily shielded. 
The particles can affect the bird itself in some very nasty ways. Not to
mention the affect of having large sails (solar panels) sticking out
into the breeze (Solar wind) can have.  NASA apparently lost one of
their older birds today. (minor bird from what I'm told soon to be
burned up anyway.) due to this affect. 

James

> 
> > 
> > What you do get is messed up satellite communications and the probability of 
> > all communications running through the air of messing up at some high point 
> > and at some frequency levels.  As cell phones operate in a vulnerable 
> > frequency range it's a good bet.
> > 
> > There is every possibility, depending on the severity of the storm that some 
> > broadcast fequencies will be messed up as well.  Things like Short Wave, for 
> > example.
> > 
> > AC voltage operates at the relatively sluggish rate of 60Hz, far below the 
> > 1 GHz and higher range that these things generally affect.
> > 
> > What those like Femme may be able to see is a spectacular display of the 
> > Northern Lights, assuming it's a clear night.  Sadly, I won't see much.  Too 
> > much light from the city and far too many large mountains in the way. :)
> > 
> > For those of us in the telecom biz it means we get to cover a monsterous 
> > number of sins of ommission and commission by blaming it all on the sun. :-)
> > 
> Heh.  A golden opportunity. :)
> 
> 
> Well, I for one can tell you that I'm having problems right now.  My
> uplink is going online and offline, pretty continuously.  I have to wait
> for an online time slice before I send anything.
> 
> 
> > ttfn
> > 
> > John
> 
> LX
> 


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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread James Sparenberg
On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 01:11, Seak, Teng-Fong wrote:
> "By tomorrow" means 24 October?  Strange that EM wave from the Sun 
> would take days to reach the Earth instead of 8 minutes :-D

Not really the flares visible portion is traveling at the speed of
light yes, but the flare itself is traveling at a much slower speed.
(Damn fast instead of fscking fast.)

james

> 
> John Wilson wrote:
> 
> >On October 23, 2003 07:17 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> >  
> >
> >>I just heard on Fox news that a pseudo-solar flare has erupted on the
> >>sun, and we now have a massive wave of electromagnetic energy and
> >>particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow.  No kidding.
> >>
> >>Supposedly the max rating for such a storm is "G5", this storm is
> >>supposed to be "G3" or so.  Satellite communications might be disrupted
> >>and they say cell phone communications are at risk as well.  Anything
> >>that's wireless may be affected.  I will probably definitely be affected
> >>since my internet connection is satellite uplink.
> >>
> >>Anyways, watch out for voltage spikes and stuff like that.
> >>
> >>
> >>LX
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> >Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from solar 
> >flares than you can from making tea. :-)
> >
> >What you do get is messed up satellite communications and the probability of 
> >all communications running through the air of messing up at some high point 
> >and at some frequency levels.  As cell phones operate in a vulnerable 
> >frequency range it's a good bet.
> >
> >There is every possibility, depending on the severity of the storm that some 
> >broadcast fequencies will be messed up as well.  Things like Short Wave, for 
> >example.
> >
> >AC voltage operates at the relatively sluggish rate of 60Hz, far below the 
> >1 GHz and higher range that these things generally affect.
> >
> >What those like Femme may be able to see is a spectacular display of the 
> >Northern Lights, assuming it's a clear night.  Sadly, I won't see much.  Too 
> >much light from the city and far too many large mountains in the way. :)
> >
> >For those of us in the telecom biz it means we get to cover a monsterous 
> >number of sins of ommission and commission by blaming it all on the sun. :-)
> >
> >ttfn
> >
> >John
> >
> >  
> >
> >
> >
> >Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> >Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
> >  
> >
> 
> 
> 
> __
> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread James Sparenberg
On Thu, 2003-10-23 at 23:36, John Wilson wrote:
> On October 23, 2003 07:17 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> > I just heard on Fox news that a pseudo-solar flare has erupted on the
> > sun, and we now have a massive wave of electromagnetic energy and
> > particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow.  No kidding.
> >
> > Supposedly the max rating for such a storm is "G5", this storm is
> > supposed to be "G3" or so.  Satellite communications might be disrupted
> > and they say cell phone communications are at risk as well.  Anything
> > that's wireless may be affected.  I will probably definitely be affected
> > since my internet connection is satellite uplink.
> >
> > Anyways, watch out for voltage spikes and stuff like that.
> >
> >
> > LX
> 
> 
> Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from solar 
> flares than you can from making tea. :-)

http://www.hsb.com/thelocomotive/Story/FullStory/ST-FS-SOLAR.html
http://www.theinternetfoundation.org/Notes/Y2K/defense/SolarMaximum.htm
(old in that it refers to the flares of 89 but accurate.)



for example.  Solar flares are a tremendous source of HEMP (High Energy
Magnetic Pulse) induced voltages.  Since a Solar flare is a great source
of Magnetic Flux 
http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/google_referrer.taf?article_product_code=NATURE&fulltext_filename=/nature/journal/v394/n6693/full/394552a0_fs.html&_UserReference=C0A804F846519B16967379CA89833F9A0CE7

The appearance of the waves from a solar outbreak works a lot like a
magnet and a coil in that it can induce voltage into an antenna.  Now
you may say "My computer doesn't have an antenna". Actually it's got
lots of them.  Ethernet cable, keyboard cable, mouse cable, Ribbon
Cables, wires, etc etc etc.  Not to mention the really long antenna it's
connected to.  House wiring, Transmission lines etc.  

Not also that the voltage spike/reaction you may see could quite well be
as the result of a reaction to the flares not a direct result. (A friend
of mine in LA lost his cable modem due to an induced electrical backflow
today.  They had to replace his and about a dozen others around him.) 

James

   BTW making tea can indirectly cause a voltage spike.  (in a negative
direction) You turn on the electric burner.  It pops the circuit
breaker, you unplug it and reset the breaker.  Upon resetting the
breaker the resulting spike from restoring power blows your monitor
because you forgot to turn it off before restoring power. This isn't a
direct cause and effect but rather an indirect one.



> 
> What you do get is messed up satellite communications and the probability of 
> all communications running through the air of messing up at some high point 
> and at some frequency levels.  As cell phones operate in a vulnerable 
> frequency range it's a good bet.
> 
> There is every possibility, depending on the severity of the storm that some 
> broadcast fequencies will be messed up as well.  Things like Short Wave, for 
> example.
> 
> AC voltage operates at the relatively sluggish rate of 60Hz, far below the 
> 1 GHz and higher range that these things generally affect.

Remember too that RF interference is but a single component of a solar
flare there is also IR interference and Magnetic Flux to name a few of
the additional components.  Either that or NASA is lying to me when
specking out the computers that hopefully I will be building soon for
them. (Please God Please, cause if we don't start soon I'm seriously
going to be moving under a bridge for Christmas.)  

> 
> What those like Femme may be able to see is a spectacular display of the 
> Northern Lights, assuming it's a clear night.  Sadly, I won't see much.  Too 
> much light from the city and far too many large mountains in the way. :)

Oh yeah... I would love it I could see those for sure.

> 
> For those of us in the telecom biz it means we get to cover a monsterous 
> number of sins of ommission and commission by blaming it all on the sun. :-)

Yeah, and you might even be right when you think you aren't *grin*

> 
> ttfn
> 
> John
> 
> 
> __
> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread Daniel Anderson
Could the em wave have a lot of energy at 2.4ghz? My wireless connection
was almost unusable most of wednesday and thursday, but is back to
normal now.
Dan
On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 10:30, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 02:36, John Wilson wrote:
> > On October 23, 2003 07:17 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> > > I just heard on Fox news that a pseudo-solar flare has erupted on the
> > > sun, and we now have a massive wave of electromagnetic energy and
> > > particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow.  No kidding.
> > >
> > > Supposedly the max rating for such a storm is "G5", this storm is
> > > supposed to be "G3" or so.  Satellite communications might be disrupted
> > > and they say cell phone communications are at risk as well.  Anything
> > > that's wireless may be affected.  I will probably definitely be affected
> > > since my internet connection is satellite uplink.
> > >
> > > Anyways, watch out for voltage spikes and stuff like that.
> > >
> > >
> > > LX
> > 
> > 

> http://www.star.ucl.ac.uk/~idh/STROBEL/starsun/strsuna.htm
> 
> 

> > 
> > What those like Femme may be able to see is a spectacular display of the 
> > Northern Lights, assuming it's a clear night.  Sadly, I won't see much.  Too 
> > much light from the city and far too many large mountains in the way. :)
> > 
> > For those of us in the telecom biz it means we get to cover a monsterous 
> > number of sins of ommission and commission by blaming it all on the sun. :-)
> > 
> Heh.  A golden opportunity. :)
> 
> 
> Well, I for one can tell you that I'm having problems right now.  My
> uplink is going online and offline, pretty continuously.  I have to wait
> for an online time slice before I send anything.
> 
> 
> > ttfn
> > 
> > John
> 
> LX
> 


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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread Lyvim Xaphir
On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 02:36, John Wilson wrote:
> On October 23, 2003 07:17 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> > I just heard on Fox news that a pseudo-solar flare has erupted on the
> > sun, and we now have a massive wave of electromagnetic energy and
> > particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow.  No kidding.
> >
> > Supposedly the max rating for such a storm is "G5", this storm is
> > supposed to be "G3" or so.  Satellite communications might be disrupted
> > and they say cell phone communications are at risk as well.  Anything
> > that's wireless may be affected.  I will probably definitely be affected
> > since my internet connection is satellite uplink.
> >
> > Anyways, watch out for voltage spikes and stuff like that.
> >
> >
> > LX
> 
> 
> Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from solar 
> flares than you can from making tea. :-)

Sorry, but you are wrong on that.  Historically solar flares have played
havoc with *both* telecommunications and power grids.  FYI:

http://www.star.ucl.ac.uk/~idh/STROBEL/starsun/strsuna.htm


"Solar flares are eruptions more powerful than surge prominences. They
will last only few minutes to a few hours. A lot of ionized material is
ejected in a flare. Unlike the material in prominences, the solar flare
material moves with enough energy to escape the Sun's gravity. When this
burst of ions reaches the Earth, it interferes with radio communication.
Sometimes a solar flare will cause voltage pulses or surges in power and
telephone lines. Brownouts or blackouts may result. Humans travelling
outside the protection of the Earth's magnetic field will need to have
shielding from the powerful ions in a flare."

> 
> What you do get is messed up satellite communications and the probability of 
> all communications running through the air of messing up at some high point 
> and at some frequency levels.  As cell phones operate in a vulnerable 
> frequency range it's a good bet.
> 
> There is every possibility, depending on the severity of the storm that some 
> broadcast fequencies will be messed up as well.  Things like Short Wave, for 
> example.
> 
> AC voltage operates at the relatively sluggish rate of 60Hz, far below the 
> 1 GHz and higher range that these things generally affect.
> 
> What those like Femme may be able to see is a spectacular display of the 
> Northern Lights, assuming it's a clear night.  Sadly, I won't see much.  Too 
> much light from the city and far too many large mountains in the way. :)
> 
> For those of us in the telecom biz it means we get to cover a monsterous 
> number of sins of ommission and commission by blaming it all on the sun. :-)
> 
Heh.  A golden opportunity. :)


Well, I for one can tell you that I'm having problems right now.  My
uplink is going online and offline, pretty continuously.  I have to wait
for an online time slice before I send anything.


> ttfn
> 
> John

LX


-- 
°°°
Linux Mandrake 9.1  Kernel 2.4.21-0.13mdk
*Catch Star Trek Enterprise, Wednesdays on UPN*



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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread John Wilson
On October 24, 2003 12:43 am, KevinO wrote:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
>
> John Wilson wrote:
> > Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from
> > solar flares than you can from making tea. :-)
>
> The 6 million customers of the Hydro-Quebec power system in Canada that
> lost their power in March of 1989 would tell you otherwise.
>
> (Too much DC current and/or voltage can damage a 60Hz system)
>
> - --
> KevinO
>
> If Microsoft built cars, If you were involved in a crash, you would have
> no idea what happened.
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
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Actually, this clobbered source dams and generating stations in the north of 
Quebec which cascaded south.  I do agree that too much DC will damage AC 
though the direct cause was too much DC on generated power at the speed of 
the turbines before being stepped down.  (It might have been the step down 
that was messed up, I really can't remember.)

Either way, the odds of a DC spike getting by the transformers on the pole and 
down the drop are slight.  It's more likely to blow the transformer up. :-)

One of the reasons that Hydro Quebec wasn't affected by this summer's blackout 
is the steps they took to avoid another incident like this.

Thanks for the correction. :-)

ttfn

John

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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread Richard Bown
I was trying to keep it simple, so it was understandable by those
without any RF experience.
As for AMSAT most uplinks are now above 430 MHz, and those with
downlinks below 430MHz are old/obsolete ie AO10.
If you want to take it further , either off list , or on air or if you
must echolink
Richard G8JVM

On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 11:27, KevinO wrote:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Richard Bown wrote:
> > Time to stick my oar in !
> >
> > A few facts as satellite coms are above 1 GHz, there will be no effect
> > on them
> >
> In a large solar event that was pointing directly 'at' us, it could destroy
> satellites and kill astronauts but these are both unlikely.
> 
> Satellites can malfunction during these events. Not all satellite coms are at
> 1Gc or higher, although most are much higher. (Often 14Gc or so going up, and
> around 12 Gc coming back down) The trend in newer satellites is toward higher
> freqs. but we still have a lot of stuff up there talking to us on the VHF and
> UHF bands. There are freqs in use in both the 2m (144Mc) and 70cm (440Mc)
> bands and radios being sold to work them :
> http://www.icomamerica.com/amateur/satellite/index.html
> 
> You are probably refering to the commercial, communications satellites and I
> don't know all of the link frequencies for these but I think you are right
> about these being > 1Gc.
> 
> 
> > I'll explain why
> >
> > the increase in magnetic flux caused by a solar flare has several effect
> > 1. it changes the properties of the ionosphere, which short wave comms
> > relies on , hence the short wave black out.
> It increases the level of ionization and reduces the heights of the layers of
> the ionosphere. This reduces the skip-distance for frequencies below the MUF
> (maximum freq. that is reflected back from the sky, dependent on the angle of
> incidence of the signal with respect to the layer) and increases the MUF.
> 
> Lower amatuer bands ([EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]) that 
> can normally be worked
> for long distances suddenly can't be since the layer that you are trying to
> reflect off is much lower, the skip distance shorter, the number of hops to
> get somewhere is higher so the loss gets higher. The noise level goes up also.
> 
> 28Mc is good for local work only more of the time, under 'normal' conditions,
> than otherwise. When solar activity is (moderately) higher things change and
> 28Mc can be used for some impressively long distances. (I've worked Australia
> from the US using about 100W SSB and a simple 1/4 wave vertical antenna) When
> 'the skip is rolling' on the 27Mc CB band in the US local comm can become
> almost impossible, because of the noise level from distant stations booming
> in. It can take you more power to talk 5 or 10 miles than it does to talk
> thousands of miles. I've worked clear across the country with only 4 watts...
> 
> > AM based transmission are very susceptible to this this includes TV
> > transmissions..
> This visual portion of the TV signal is AM, the audio is FM. All of the parts
> of a given TV signal fit within a 6Mc wide band of frequencies. (US channel 6
> is 82Mc-88Mc)
> 
> The frequency of the signal makes a much bigger difference in this case than
> the type of modulation. The AM broadcast band is 0.55Mc to 1.7Mc. The FM
> broadcast band is 88Mc to 108Mc. The 'AM' band is always reflected by the
> ionosphere, the 'FM' band only during very unusual conditions.
> 
>  and AM radio.
> > FM transmissions are less susceptible but are still effected.
> > As the amont of doppler shift is randomised the tonal quality of speech
> > on a AM transmission will sound like a whisper.
> > TV pictures will be effected but not dramatically.
> TV stations, normally well out of range, may be received. This is generally a
> short-term effect though.
> 
> > As for mobile phones, no effect as these are all short range comms and
> > are all above 800MHz and use either gMSK or WBCDMA.
> The telco's depend on leased satellite services to tie their sites and
> networks together. Skytel's service was wiped out for a day or so a while
> back, because of satellite problems. Local services can get disrupted by
> unusually high noise levels also.
> 
> > Right time to stop boring the list
> I agree with you on this one also... at least we aren't talking about winders(tm).
> 
> - --
> KevinO
> 
> If Microsoft built cars, If you were involved in a crash, you would have
> no idea what happened.
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
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> =8osT
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> 
> 
> 
> __
> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
-- 
Richard Bown <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


Want to buy your Pack 

Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread KevinO
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

HaywireMac wrote:
> On Fri, 24 Oct 2003 02:14:59 -0700
> KevinO <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> uttered:
>
>
>>It is all relative anyway :-p
>
>
> I was gonna use that one, but I thought I'd leave it for someone else
> ;-)
>
Thanks!

- --
KevinO

If Microsoft built cars, If you were involved in a crash, you would have
no idea what happened.
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Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

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=sxVJ
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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread KevinO
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Richard Bown wrote:
> Time to stick my oar in !
>
> A few facts as satellite coms are above 1 GHz, there will be no effect
> on them
>
In a large solar event that was pointing directly 'at' us, it could destroy
satellites and kill astronauts but these are both unlikely.

Satellites can malfunction during these events. Not all satellite coms are at
1Gc or higher, although most are much higher. (Often 14Gc or so going up, and
around 12 Gc coming back down) The trend in newer satellites is toward higher
freqs. but we still have a lot of stuff up there talking to us on the VHF and
UHF bands. There are freqs in use in both the 2m (144Mc) and 70cm (440Mc)
bands and radios being sold to work them :
http://www.icomamerica.com/amateur/satellite/index.html

You are probably refering to the commercial, communications satellites and I
don't know all of the link frequencies for these but I think you are right
about these being > 1Gc.


> I'll explain why
>
> the increase in magnetic flux caused by a solar flare has several effect
> 1. it changes the properties of the ionosphere, which short wave comms
> relies on , hence the short wave black out.
It increases the level of ionization and reduces the heights of the layers of
the ionosphere. This reduces the skip-distance for frequencies below the MUF
(maximum freq. that is reflected back from the sky, dependent on the angle of
incidence of the signal with respect to the layer) and increases the MUF.

Lower amatuer bands ([EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]) that can 
normally be worked
for long distances suddenly can't be since the layer that you are trying to
reflect off is much lower, the skip distance shorter, the number of hops to
get somewhere is higher so the loss gets higher. The noise level goes up also.

28Mc is good for local work only more of the time, under 'normal' conditions,
than otherwise. When solar activity is (moderately) higher things change and
28Mc can be used for some impressively long distances. (I've worked Australia
from the US using about 100W SSB and a simple 1/4 wave vertical antenna) When
'the skip is rolling' on the 27Mc CB band in the US local comm can become
almost impossible, because of the noise level from distant stations booming
in. It can take you more power to talk 5 or 10 miles than it does to talk
thousands of miles. I've worked clear across the country with only 4 watts...

> AM based transmission are very susceptible to this this includes TV
> transmissions..
This visual portion of the TV signal is AM, the audio is FM. All of the parts
of a given TV signal fit within a 6Mc wide band of frequencies. (US channel 6
is 82Mc-88Mc)

The frequency of the signal makes a much bigger difference in this case than
the type of modulation. The AM broadcast band is 0.55Mc to 1.7Mc. The FM
broadcast band is 88Mc to 108Mc. The 'AM' band is always reflected by the
ionosphere, the 'FM' band only during very unusual conditions.

 and AM radio.
> FM transmissions are less susceptible but are still effected.
> As the amont of doppler shift is randomised the tonal quality of speech
> on a AM transmission will sound like a whisper.
> TV pictures will be effected but not dramatically.
TV stations, normally well out of range, may be received. This is generally a
short-term effect though.

> As for mobile phones, no effect as these are all short range comms and
> are all above 800MHz and use either gMSK or WBCDMA.
The telco's depend on leased satellite services to tie their sites and
networks together. Skytel's service was wiped out for a day or so a while
back, because of satellite problems. Local services can get disrupted by
unusually high noise levels also.

> Right time to stop boring the list
I agree with you on this one also... at least we aren't talking about winders(tm).

- --
KevinO

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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread HaywireMac
On Fri, 24 Oct 2003 02:14:59 -0700
KevinO <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> uttered:

> It is all relative anyway :-p

I was gonna use that one, but I thought I'd leave it for someone else
;-)

Anyhow, it does turn out we have a case of mismatched terminology here,
the *charged particles* in the solar wind can take days to reach the
Earth, whereas, of course, the actual EM radiation only takes minutes.

It is the storm of charged particles which wreaks havoc with telecom and
electrical systems here on the rock, the EM I'm not sure about, gotta do
more reading on that.

-- 
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++
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++
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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread Richard Bown

Time to stick my oar in !

A few facts as satellite coms are above 1 GHz, there will be no effect
on them

I'll explain why

the increase in magnetic flux caused by a solar flare has several effect
1. it changes the properties of the ionosphere, which short wave comms
relies on , hence the short wave black out.
2. It increases to chance of a low latitude radio aurora.
A radio aurora will cause disruption due to the reflective properties of
the plasma curtain.
Frequencies up to 1GHz can be reflected off these, or if the curtain is
between the receiver and the transmitter the signal will become very
distorted.
A reflected signal on its own can be coped with, but a reflected signal
off the auroral curtain will introduce doppler shift.
As the curtain is not solid , but of charged particles and moving the
rate of doppler shift is not constant and becomes the sum of all the
shifts.
AM based transmission are very susceptible to this this includes TV
transmissions and AM radio.
FM transmissions are less susceptible but are still effected.
As the amont of doppler shift is randomised the tonal quality of speech
on a AM transmission will sound like a whisper.
TV pictures will be effected but not dramatically.
As for mobile phones, no effect as these are all short range comms and
are all above 800MHz and use either gMSK or WBCDMA.
Right time to stop boring the list
Richard 


On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 09:48, Seak, Teng-Fong wrote:
> KevinO wrote:
> 
> >-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> >Hash: SHA1
> >
> >Seak, Teng-Fong wrote:
> >  
> >
> >>   "By tomorrow" means 24 October?  Strange that EM wave from the Sun
> >>would take days to reach the Earth instead of 8 minutes :-D
> >>
> >>
> >It is not the electromagnetic radiation that causes the major problems. It is
> >the changed particles that make up the solar wind, which may be 'gusting'.
> >
> But Lyvim wrote "... we now have a massive wave of _electromagnetic_ 
> energy and
>  particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow."  And even 
> particles, they are usually relativistic, which means they would take at 
> most hours but not days to reach us.
> 
> On the other hand, it's rather EM wave which is more harmful to 
> satellites rather than particulars because charged particles are mostly 
> deviated by terrestrial magnetic field whereas em wave is unaffected.
> 
> 
> 
> __
> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
-- 
Richard Bown <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread KevinO
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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HaywireMac wrote:
> Well, the Sun is being considerate this time and slowing down "c" for
> us.
>
Yeh, I guess it is smiling at us after spitting in our general direction ;-)

It is all relative anyway :-p


- --
KevinO

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no idea what happened.
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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread HaywireMac
On Fri, 24 Oct 2003 10:11:03 +0200
"Seak, Teng-Fong" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> uttered:

> "By tomorrow" means 24 October?  Strange that EM wave from the Sun
> 
> would take days to reach the Earth instead of 8 minutes :-D

Well, the Sun is being considerate this time and slowing down "c" for
us.

-- 
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Registered Linux user #282046
Homepage: www.orderinchaos.org
++
Mandrake HowTo's & More: http://twiki.mdklinuxfaq.org
++
Nasrudin walked into a teahouse and declaimed, "The moon is more useful
than the sun."
"Why?", he was asked.
"Because at night we need the light more."

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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread KevinO
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Seak, Teng-Fong wrote:
>On the other hand, it's rather EM wave which is more harmful to
> satellites rather than particulars because charged particles are mostly
> deviated by terrestrial magnetic field whereas em wave is unaffected.
>
>

A great source for information about this is: www.spaceweather.com

- --
KevinO

If Microsoft built cars, If you were involved in a crash, you would have
no idea what happened.
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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread Richard Bown
these are the logged wwv values for the last 24 hrs.
comms below 30 MHz are short range at the moment.
The A index indicates a large aurora is imminent.


DateHour   SFI   A   K Forecast   
24-Oct-2003   06   183  10   2 R=122 Str,R3=>Str,G3,R1   
24-Oct-2003   03   183  10   0 R=122 Str,R3=>Str,G3,R1   
24-Oct-2003   00   183  10   2 R=117 Str,G3,R1=>Str,G3,R2
23-Oct-2003   21   183  11   3 Strong R3 / Minor G1 R1   
23-Oct-2003   21   183   0   3 R=117 Str,R3=>Min,G1,R1   
24-Oct-2003 0848Z >

I'll make no comment on power line surges

Richard


On Fri, 2003-10-24 at 09:18, KevinO wrote:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Seak, Teng-Fong wrote:
> >"By tomorrow" means 24 October?  Strange that EM wave from the Sun
> > would take days to reach the Earth instead of 8 minutes :-D
> >
> It is not the electromagnetic radiation that causes the major problems. It is
> the changed particles that make up the solar wind, which may be 'gusting'.
> 
> - --
> KevinO
> 
> If Microsoft built cars, If you were involved in a crash, you would have
> no idea what happened.
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
> 
> iD8DBQE/mOBdWOfRC7Rnmv8RAsFmAJ9JfDGfjY2uxvBITcuo2PJVk/6tvgCfTSjl
> 8/HpJmazzx3Ha5pGkQFBiXo=
> =oN9A
> -END PGP SIGNATURE-
> 
> 
> 
> __
> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
-- 
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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
KevinO wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1
Seak, Teng-Fong wrote:
 

  "By tomorrow" means 24 October?  Strange that EM wave from the Sun
would take days to reach the Earth instead of 8 minutes :-D
   

It is not the electromagnetic radiation that causes the major problems. It is
the changed particles that make up the solar wind, which may be 'gusting'.
   But Lyvim wrote "... we now have a massive wave of _electromagnetic_ 
energy and
particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow."  And even 
particles, they are usually relativistic, which means they would take at 
most hours but not days to reach us.

   On the other hand, it's rather EM wave which is more harmful to 
satellites rather than particulars because charged particles are mostly 
deviated by terrestrial magnetic field whereas em wave is unaffected.


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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread KevinO
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Seak, Teng-Fong wrote:
>"By tomorrow" means 24 October?  Strange that EM wave from the Sun
> would take days to reach the Earth instead of 8 minutes :-D
>
It is not the electromagnetic radiation that causes the major problems. It is
the changed particles that make up the solar wind, which may be 'gusting'.

- --
KevinO

If Microsoft built cars, If you were involved in a crash, you would have
no idea what happened.
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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
   "By tomorrow" means 24 October?  Strange that EM wave from the Sun 
would take days to reach the Earth instead of 8 minutes :-D

John Wilson wrote:

On October 23, 2003 07:17 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
 

I just heard on Fox news that a pseudo-solar flare has erupted on the
sun, and we now have a massive wave of electromagnetic energy and
particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow.  No kidding.
Supposedly the max rating for such a storm is "G5", this storm is
supposed to be "G3" or so.  Satellite communications might be disrupted
and they say cell phone communications are at risk as well.  Anything
that's wireless may be affected.  I will probably definitely be affected
since my internet connection is satellite uplink.
Anyways, watch out for voltage spikes and stuff like that.

LX
   



Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from solar 
flares than you can from making tea. :-)

What you do get is messed up satellite communications and the probability of 
all communications running through the air of messing up at some high point 
and at some frequency levels.  As cell phones operate in a vulnerable 
frequency range it's a good bet.

There is every possibility, depending on the severity of the storm that some 
broadcast fequencies will be messed up as well.  Things like Short Wave, for 
example.

AC voltage operates at the relatively sluggish rate of 60Hz, far below the 
1 GHz and higher range that these things generally affect.

What those like Femme may be able to see is a spectacular display of the 
Northern Lights, assuming it's a clear night.  Sadly, I won't see much.  Too 
much light from the city and far too many large mountains in the way. :)

For those of us in the telecom biz it means we get to cover a monsterous 
number of sins of ommission and commission by blaming it all on the sun. :-)

ttfn

John

 



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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-24 Thread KevinO
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

John Wilson wrote:
> Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from solar
> flares than you can from making tea. :-)
>
The 6 million customers of the Hydro-Quebec power system in Canada that lost
their power in March of 1989 would tell you otherwise.

(Too much DC current and/or voltage can damage a 60Hz system)

- --
KevinO

If Microsoft built cars, If you were involved in a crash, you would have
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Re: [expert] Geomagnetic storm alert

2003-10-23 Thread John Wilson
On October 23, 2003 07:17 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
> I just heard on Fox news that a pseudo-solar flare has erupted on the
> sun, and we now have a massive wave of electromagnetic energy and
> particles headed our way.  It's due to hit tommorrow.  No kidding.
>
> Supposedly the max rating for such a storm is "G5", this storm is
> supposed to be "G3" or so.  Satellite communications might be disrupted
> and they say cell phone communications are at risk as well.  Anything
> that's wireless may be affected.  I will probably definitely be affected
> since my internet connection is satellite uplink.
>
> Anyways, watch out for voltage spikes and stuff like that.
>
>
> LX


Dunno what Fox was on about but you can no more get a voltage spike from solar 
flares than you can from making tea. :-)

What you do get is messed up satellite communications and the probability of 
all communications running through the air of messing up at some high point 
and at some frequency levels.  As cell phones operate in a vulnerable 
frequency range it's a good bet.

There is every possibility, depending on the severity of the storm that some 
broadcast fequencies will be messed up as well.  Things like Short Wave, for 
example.

AC voltage operates at the relatively sluggish rate of 60Hz, far below the 
1 GHz and higher range that these things generally affect.

What those like Femme may be able to see is a spectacular display of the 
Northern Lights, assuming it's a clear night.  Sadly, I won't see much.  Too 
much light from the city and far too many large mountains in the way. :)

For those of us in the telecom biz it means we get to cover a monsterous 
number of sins of ommission and commission by blaming it all on the sun. :-)

ttfn

John

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