Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-25 Thread Anne Wilson
On Monday 24 Mar 2003 11:49 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
 On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 01:38, Anne Wilson wrote:
  On Sunday 23 Mar 2003 11:01 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
   On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 12:09, Dave Laird wrote:
   CD-R: Write once and it's gone.
   CD-RW: Write a few times, but each write needs to be done in a
   different machine (either that or your secure machine has the
   CD-writer, in which case it's only software-write-protected).
   CF: Software write protect.
   Memory-Stick: non-universal, non-bootable, but does have hardware
   write-protect.
   SD: Software write-protect.
   Zip: Software write-protect.
   LS-120: non-universal, IIRC software write-protect too.
 
  Correction:
  LS-120: non-universal, hardware protect, bootable
 
  Haven't tried it as a total replacement for fdd, though
 
  Anne

 that's good -- I have seen a lot of LEAF users using LS-120, now I
 understand why. Some reliability issues, but that's to be expected with
 most cheap removable media.

I had a few reliability concerns, but have found that it's well worth buying 
the cleaner disk - insert it and it runs for a few seconds.  Reliability has 
been no problem since then.  I can still read disks in Mandrake that I wrote 
under NT4, w2k and win98 as much as 5 years ago.  Media are not cheap, but if 
they last that long they become so.

Anne
-- 
Registered Linux User No.293302


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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Anne Wilson
On Sunday 23 Mar 2003 11:01 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
 On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 12:09, Dave Laird wrote:
 CD-R: Write once and it's gone.
 CD-RW: Write a few times, but each write needs to be done in a different
 machine (either that or your secure machine has the CD-writer, in which
 case it's only software-write-protected).
 CF: Software write protect.
 Memory-Stick: non-universal, non-bootable, but does have hardware
 write-protect.
 SD: Software write-protect.
 Zip: Software write-protect.
 LS-120: non-universal, IIRC software write-protect too.

Correction:
LS-120: non-universal, hardware protect, bootable

Haven't tried it as a total replacement for fdd, though

Anne
-- 
Registered Linux User No.293302


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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Damian Gatabria
On Monday 24 de March 2003 03:11, eric huff wrote:
 Not sure about linux compatibility, but i recently used one of those
 little, flash based usb drives (about the size of a key fob). I've seen
 them listed up to 512MB...  Seemed like a great way to transfer data
 amongst youselves, but too expensive to give away.   The cheapest i saw
 with a 2 second google search was $22, probably 32meg.

There are also USB adaptors for IDE drives. They are like
a case inside of which you put and connect your IDE drive
(a CD burner, any HD...) and it plugs to the PC thru USB
ports. It's a little big, especially if you need to carry it around,
but it's unbeatable in many aspects... hot swapping 120GB IDE
drives is very useful sometimes.. 

Damian

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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Anne Wilson
On Monday 24 Mar 2003 10:09 am, Damian Gatabria wrote:
 On Monday 24 de March 2003 03:11, eric huff wrote:
  Not sure about linux compatibility, but i recently used one of those
  little, flash based usb drives (about the size of a key fob). I've seen
  them listed up to 512MB...  Seemed like a great way to transfer data
  amongst youselves, but too expensive to give away.   The cheapest i saw
  with a 2 second google search was $22, probably 32meg.

 There are also USB adaptors for IDE drives. They are like
 a case inside of which you put and connect your IDE drive
 (a CD burner, any HD...) and it plugs to the PC thru USB
 ports. It's a little big, especially if you need to carry it around,
 but it's unbeatable in many aspects... hot swapping 120GB IDE
 drives is very useful sometimes..

That sounds interesting.  I presume it's not particularly fast?  But probably 
reliability would outweight that.  I used to have 'cradles' which would allow 
interchangeable drives (though not hot-swap), but found that I frequently had 
unexplained problems when trying to boot to a newly swapped one, so I do not 
recommend them at all.

Anne
-- 
Registered Linux User No.293302


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Pete Jordan
Anne Wilson wrote:

That sounds interesting.  I presume it's not particularly fast?
USB1 would be slow, but Firewire (which we have going here) or USB2 run 
faster than the drive :)

FWIW, our backup regime on our (mixed Linux, OS X, W2K) LAN is rsync or 
2nd copy to an IDE drive in a removeable cradle which, in turn, is 
rsynced to a Firewire IDE drive, both on the Mandrake server. The 
reasoning behind the two-stage process (apart from some protection 
against disk failure) is that we can take the Firewire drive away with 
us when we go away but still have one level of backup going in our absence.

Pete Jordan


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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Damian Gatabria
 
  There are also USB adaptors for IDE drives. They are like
  a case inside of which you put and connect your IDE drive
  (a CD burner, any HD...) and it plugs to the PC thru USB
  ports. It's a little big, especially if you need to carry it around,
  but it's unbeatable in many aspects... hot swapping 120GB IDE
  drives is very useful sometimes..

 That sounds interesting.  I presume it's not particularly fast?  But
 probably reliability would outweight that.  I used to have 'cradles' which
 would allow interchangeable drives (though not hot-swap), but found that I
 frequently had unexplained problems when trying to boot to a newly swapped
 one, so I do not recommend them at all.

 Anne

It is somewhat slow, especially when it works in USB 1.4 compatibility
mode (can work as both 1.4 and 2.0) but, now that you mention it,
i forgot about the 'bootable' requirement we are also looking for.. Is it
possible to boot an OS from USB? doesn't sound like it...

Damian


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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Jack Coates
Linux compatible yes, but not bootable.

On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 22:11, eric huff wrote:
 Not sure about linux compatibility, but i recently used one of those little,
 flash based usb drives (about the size of a key fob). I've seen them listed
 up to 512MB...  Seemed like a great way to transfer data amongst youselves,
 but too expensive to give away.   The cheapest i saw with a 2 second google
 search was $22, probably 32meg.
 
   Indeed. The industry seems to have decided that the floppy is a dead
   media -- that's fine, as they do suck, but I wish the industry would
 
 
 
 
 __
 
 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
-- 
Jack Coates
Monkeynoodle: A Scientific Venture...


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Jack Coates
On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 22:05, James Sparenberg wrote:
...
 One media I've used for small installs that works well is compact
 flash.  A 64mb cf disk with an adapter shows up as an ide device and you
 can boot from it.  I had it hooked into an old pentium 233 for a while
 (till enough hw died that isn't easy to replace.) It works well,
 read/write speeds aren't too bad either. Especially for something like a
 firewall/server like I had.  
 
 James

These work great and are the heart of most appliances, but they're not
hardware write-protectable. Just imagine your friendly neighborhood
system cracker clearing the boot media and rebooting for you...
-- 
Jack Coates
Monkeynoodle: A Scientific Venture...


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Jack Coates
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 02:09, Damian Gatabria wrote:
 On Monday 24 de March 2003 03:11, eric huff wrote:
  Not sure about linux compatibility, but i recently used one of those
  little, flash based usb drives (about the size of a key fob). I've seen
  them listed up to 512MB...  Seemed like a great way to transfer data
  amongst youselves, but too expensive to give away.   The cheapest i saw
  with a 2 second google search was $22, probably 32meg.
 
 There are also USB adaptors for IDE drives. They are like
 a case inside of which you put and connect your IDE drive
 (a CD burner, any HD...) and it plugs to the PC thru USB
 ports. It's a little big, especially if you need to carry it around,
 but it's unbeatable in many aspects... hot swapping 120GB IDE
 drives is very useful sometimes.. 
 
 Damian
 

not bootable or write-protectable.
-- 
Jack Coates
Monkeynoodle: A Scientific Venture...


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-24 Thread Jack Coates
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 01:38, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Sunday 23 Mar 2003 11:01 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
  On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 12:09, Dave Laird wrote:
  CD-R: Write once and it's gone.
  CD-RW: Write a few times, but each write needs to be done in a different
  machine (either that or your secure machine has the CD-writer, in which
  case it's only software-write-protected).
  CF: Software write protect.
  Memory-Stick: non-universal, non-bootable, but does have hardware
  write-protect.
  SD: Software write-protect.
  Zip: Software write-protect.
  LS-120: non-universal, IIRC software write-protect too.
 
 Correction:
 LS-120: non-universal, hardware protect, bootable
 
 Haven't tried it as a total replacement for fdd, though
 
 Anne

that's good -- I have seen a lot of LEAF users using LS-120, now I
understand why. Some reliability issues, but that's to be expected with
most cheap removable media.
-- 
Jack Coates
Monkeynoodle: A Scientific Venture...


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-23 Thread Jack Coates
On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 12:09, Dave Laird wrote:
...
 
 Your statements about hysteresis are *still* quite timely today. I don't
 remember where, but there was a disk warehouse in Los Angeles selling those
 floppy disk test kits even as recently as six months ago. Floppy disk drives
 are *so* notorious for developing various imperfections in how they track.
 That much hasn't seemed to change all that much over the last decade. sigh
 Perhaps someday they will develop a reliable floppy of some sort, but don't
 hold your breath. Hysteresis will always be a factor to contend with. 
 
...

Indeed. The industry seems to have decided that the floppy is a dead
media -- that's fine, as they do suck, but I wish the industry would
provide a universal replacement that is bootable, has a hardware
write-protect switch on the media, and is reasonably priced. What else
would you store usually read-only but occasionally modified configs on?

CD-R: Write once and it's gone.
CD-RW: Write a few times, but each write needs to be done in a different
machine (either that or your secure machine has the CD-writer, in which
case it's only software-write-protected).
CF: Software write protect.
Memory-Stick: non-universal, non-bootable, but does have hardware
write-protect.
SD: Software write-protect.
Zip: Software write-protect.
LS-120: non-universal, IIRC software write-protect too.


-- 
Jack Coates
Monkeynoodle: A Scientific Venture...


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-23 Thread Dave Laird
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

'Afternoon, Jack...

On Sunday 23 March 2003 03:01 pm, Jack Coates wrote:

 What else would you store usually read-only but occasionally modified
 configs on? 

Why, a slightly-aged Iomega Zip Drive, of course! 8-) It took some juggling,
but I even managed to get the blasted zip drive to come up beneath 9.0 as
ext2, not fat32 or vfat every single reboot, which took some fudging, I
might add. 

I can boot from it. (with recent BIOS)

I can make it read-only

I can carry it to any other Linux box that has one, providing they have
learned how to install it, of course.

It even shares pretty decently using Samba. 

My only wish is that the media didn't cost so much, but on the good side,
the disks seem (at least to me) to last a long, long time, which is more
than I can say about floppy disks. 8-) 

Dave
- -- 
Dave Laird ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
The Used Kharma Lot / The Phoenix Project 
Web Page:   http://www.kharma.net updated 03/05/2003
Usenet News server: news.kharma.net
Musicians Calendar and Database access: http://www.kharma.net/calendar.html
   
An automatic  random thought For the Minute:
When it is incorrect, it is, at least *authoritatively* incorrect.
- -- Hitchiker's Guide To The Galaxy
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)

iD8DBQE+fkPyaE1ENZP1A28RAvDkAJ0VfnS1Vl2jP06+yswNoQwL6no2xQCfY6nz
ZaayNWJ+BXv6fDvmFcNfsSQ=
=rgm2
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


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Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-23 Thread David E. Fox
 Indeed. The industry seems to have decided that the floppy is a dead
 media -- that's fine, as they do suck, but I wish the industry would

Well they are convenient but offer so limited storage as to not be
all that useful anymore. And zip / ls-120 aren't as common and nowhere
near standard equipment. Media cost is also very expensive. CDRW seems
to be more ubiquitous, but then there are reliability problems and 
it's harder to send files to the CD (you can't just mount and copy
files).

These days, hard disks are so inexpensive (in many cases a small HD
is cheaper than zip disks) that one would think that HD would be
transportable. Dunno about how reliable a HD is that is carried around
from place to place, but if you can get one for $79 these days that's
20 gigs or more, maybe that's a direction to pursue. It would be 
easier if there were hotplug like connectors so you don't have to
open the machine up. I've seen them used though. 

 CD-R: Write once and it's gone.
 CD-RW: Write a few times, but each write needs to be done in a different

tape? it does have a tape mechanism and is fairly transportable, that
is, if the target machine has a compatible tape drive, which would not
be all that common on PCs. It's still very common in other arenas.

On some older machines, you could even boot from a tape.

 Jack Coates

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-23 Thread Jack Coates
Both your post and Dave Fox's miss the point of hardware
write-protection, unfortunately. Have a look at
http://leaf.sourceforge.net and think about building a firewall that you
can trust the boot media of... CD-R is good, but who wants to burn a new
CD-R everytime something changes? There are work arounds in recent LEAF
versions, but the humble floppy disk is still the best choice.

Jack

On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 15:32, Dave Laird wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 'Afternoon, Jack...
 
 On Sunday 23 March 2003 03:01 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
 
  What else would you store usually read-only but occasionally modified
  configs on? 
 
 Why, a slightly-aged Iomega Zip Drive, of course! 8-) It took some juggling,
 but I even managed to get the blasted zip drive to come up beneath 9.0 as
 ext2, not fat32 or vfat every single reboot, which took some fudging, I
 might add. 
 
 I can boot from it. (with recent BIOS)
 
 I can make it read-only
 
 I can carry it to any other Linux box that has one, providing they have
 learned how to install it, of course.
 
 It even shares pretty decently using Samba. 
 
 My only wish is that the media didn't cost so much, but on the good side,
 the disks seem (at least to me) to last a long, long time, which is more
 than I can say about floppy disks. 8-) 
 
 Dave
 - -- 
 Dave Laird ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
 The Used Kharma Lot / The Phoenix Project 
 Web Page:   http://www.kharma.net updated 03/05/2003
 Usenet News server: news.kharma.net
 Musicians Calendar and Database access: http://www.kharma.net/calendar.html

 An automatic  random thought For the Minute:
 When it is incorrect, it is, at least *authoritatively* incorrect.
 - -- Hitchiker's Guide To The Galaxy
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iD8DBQE+fkPyaE1ENZP1A28RAvDkAJ0VfnS1Vl2jP06+yswNoQwL6no2xQCfY6nz
 ZaayNWJ+BXv6fDvmFcNfsSQ=
 =rgm2
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-
 
 
 
 __
 
 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
-- 
Jack Coates
Monkeynoodle: A Scientific Venture...


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-23 Thread eric huff
Not sure about linux compatibility, but i recently used one of those little,
flash based usb drives (about the size of a key fob). I've seen them listed
up to 512MB...  Seemed like a great way to transfer data amongst youselves,
but too expensive to give away.   The cheapest i saw with a 2 second google
search was $22, probably 32meg.

  Indeed. The industry seems to have decided that the floppy is a dead
  media -- that's fine, as they do suck, but I wish the industry would



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] floppies

2003-03-23 Thread James Sparenberg
On Sun, 2003-03-23 at 19:43, David E. Fox wrote:
  Indeed. The industry seems to have decided that the floppy is a dead
  media -- that's fine, as they do suck, but I wish the industry would
 
 Well they are convenient but offer so limited storage as to not be
 all that useful anymore. And zip / ls-120 aren't as common and nowhere
 near standard equipment. Media cost is also very expensive. CDRW seems
 to be more ubiquitous, but then there are reliability problems and 
 it's harder to send files to the CD (you can't just mount and copy
 files).
 
 These days, hard disks are so inexpensive (in many cases a small HD
 is cheaper than zip disks) that one would think that HD would be
 transportable. Dunno about how reliable a HD is that is carried around
 from place to place, but if you can get one for $79 these days that's
 20 gigs or more, maybe that's a direction to pursue. It would be 
 easier if there were hotplug like connectors so you don't have to
 open the machine up. I've seen them used though. 
 
  CD-R: Write once and it's gone.
  CD-RW: Write a few times, but each write needs to be done in a different
 
 tape? it does have a tape mechanism and is fairly transportable, that
 is, if the target machine has a compatible tape drive, which would not
 be all that common on PCs. It's still very common in other arenas.
 
 On some older machines, you could even boot from a tape.
 
  Jack Coates
 

One media I've used for small installs that works well is compact
flash.  A 64mb cf disk with an adapter shows up as an ide device and you
can boot from it.  I had it hooked into an old pentium 233 for a while
(till enough hw died that isn't easy to replace.) It works well,
read/write speeds aren't too bad either. Especially for something like a
firewall/server like I had.  

James



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com