[filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration

2002-04-20 Thread michael shaffer

Alex writes ...

> Recently I was given the IT8 35mm slide to try out my
> IV ED calibration, but I have no calibration software
> to handle IT8 pattern.
> ...

  Use littleCMS with care
http://www.littlecms.com/
... the results seem to be respectable, but I doubt if it will produce
anything better than the CLUT profiles which cane with your scanner.  What
scanning software are you going to use it with? What settings?

cheerios ... shAf  :o)
Avalon Peninsula, Newfoundland
www.micro-investigations.com (in progress)


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[filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration

2002-04-21 Thread Alex Zabrovsky

Well, must admit I cannot complain on the image quality delivered by my IV
ED using his default driver NikonScan 3.1.2. Nikon's CMS seems to work good
indeed.
However, I thought having the scanner calibrated precisely using the Q-60
TI8 slide and appropriate software might create even more precise results,
which I would like to compare with driver's native colors interpretation.
Frankly, this isn't something pressing me hardly, since the scanner already
deliver good results without his profile customization.

However I have another issue bothering me a lot.
A few days ago I changed my display purchasing new Iiyama VisionMaster 454.
It comes with his own setup software (INF file and ICC profile) which I
downloaded from their site and installed. into my system (Win98SE). Besides
of that, I tweaked the monitor's profile using Adobe Gamma utility
and installed it as working monitor's profile.
That was the starting point of my troubles. Once I did all that, the scanner
started to deliver
heavy bluish cast on slides which is easily distinguishable on both preview
and scan in Photoshop
and to correct it back I had either to play with analog gain feature on RGB
or to try to remove that in Photoshop using Curves in RGB channels. That was
really frustrating, considering the fact that with the previous monitor I
didn't have such problems from the beginning.
The friend of mine has recommended to remove this manually created monitor's
profile from the system (it is actually started automatically altering the
video card's LUT replacing the
default Window's values with those generated during my own calibration).
Since it is loaded automatically upon Windows startup, to remove it I had to
remove the link to this file in System StartUp menu.
After I did it, the cast has disappeared indeed for my happiness and the
scanned results started to look much more neutral resembling the situation
with old monitor.
This was relaxing.
However, I noticed new effect I didn't pay attention of earlier with new
monitor.
The scans delivered to Photoshop seemed overexposed (excessive brightness).
Trying to lower the brightness (by Analog Gain, Master channel or by Curves
tool in Photoshop) helps, but then, opening the pictures in something like
ACDS viewer shows much darker image then it appears in Photoshop. That
confused me.
I was told the ACDs and most other available viewer doesn't support Color
Management which means the results aren't corrected by the monitor's profile
the Photoshop uses.
This is frustrating.
The only way left to go is to remove the Iiyama monitor's profile from
Display Properties so that the default Window's display profile (if any)
would only one for all applications, until I'll acquire monitor calibration
hardware/software tool to create precise monitor's profile.

Any thoughts ?



Regards,
Alex Z

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of michael shaffer
Sent: Saturday, April 20, 2002 2:53 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


Alex writes ...

> Recently I was given the IT8 35mm slide to try out my
> IV ED calibration, but I have no calibration software
> to handle IT8 pattern.
> ...

  Use littleCMS with care
http://www.littlecms.com/
... the results seem to be respectable, but I doubt if it will produce
anything better than the CLUT profiles which cane with your scanner.  What
scanning software are you going to use it with? What settings?

cheerios ... shAf  :o)
Avalon Peninsula, Newfoundland
www.micro-investigations.com (in progress)



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[filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration

2002-04-21 Thread Alex Zabrovsky

Thanks Michael.
My usual setup is scanning into Photoshop through calling for NikonScan
(3.1.2) via Import feature, doing presets on preview in NikonScan and scan
editing in Photoshop.
The NikonScan is configured to use Adobe 98 RGB color space and all the
editing is done in this space.
I just would like to try out the calibration just to make sure this IT8
based calibration isn't going to improve drastically the image scanned
appearance which is not bad at all anyway with NikonScan own management.
Now, what bothers me a lot is the quite visible difference in brightness in
image appearance in Photoshop and opened in ACDs or other common viewer.
In Photoshop the image is much brighter, while in regular viewer it seems to
be underexposed.
I'm struggling a lot to figure out what should be done to correct that.
Removing all monitor's profiles from the system doesn't seem to help so
far...

Regards,
Alex Z

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of michael shaffer
Sent: Saturday, April 20, 2002 2:53 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


Alex writes ...

> Recently I was given the IT8 35mm slide to try out my
> IV ED calibration, but I have no calibration software
> to handle IT8 pattern.
> ...

  Use littleCMS with care
http://www.littlecms.com/
... the results seem to be respectable, but I doubt if it will produce
anything better than the CLUT profiles which cane with your scanner.  What
scanning software are you going to use it with? What settings?

cheerios ... shAf  :o)
Avalon Peninsula, Newfoundland
www.micro-investigations.com (in progress)



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[filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration

2002-04-21 Thread Laurie Solomon

>The scans delivered to Photoshop seemed overexposed

Completely speculative, what is the Photoshop working color space set for?
Could it be that this working space is is the problem in that Photoshop is
translating the scan input into its working space which is being displayed
on the monitor while the scanner output that is not going through Photoshop
is being displayed directly in either sRGB or your monitor's default windows
or default custom profile?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Alex Zabrovsky
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 6:40 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


Well, must admit I cannot complain on the image quality delivered by my IV
ED using his default driver NikonScan 3.1.2. Nikon's CMS seems to work good
indeed.
However, I thought having the scanner calibrated precisely using the Q-60
TI8 slide and appropriate software might create even more precise results,
which I would like to compare with driver's native colors interpretation.
Frankly, this isn't something pressing me hardly, since the scanner already
deliver good results without his profile customization.

However I have another issue bothering me a lot.
A few days ago I changed my display purchasing new Iiyama VisionMaster 454.
It comes with his own setup software (INF file and ICC profile) which I
downloaded from their site and installed. into my system (Win98SE). Besides
of that, I tweaked the monitor's profile using Adobe Gamma utility
and installed it as working monitor's profile.
That was the starting point of my troubles. Once I did all that, the scanner
started to deliver
heavy bluish cast on slides which is easily distinguishable on both preview
and scan in Photoshop
and to correct it back I had either to play with analog gain feature on RGB
or to try to remove that in Photoshop using Curves in RGB channels. That was
really frustrating, considering the fact that with the previous monitor I
didn't have such problems from the beginning.
The friend of mine has recommended to remove this manually created monitor's
profile from the system (it is actually started automatically altering the
video card's LUT replacing the
default Window's values with those generated during my own calibration).
Since it is loaded automatically upon Windows startup, to remove it I had to
remove the link to this file in System StartUp menu.
After I did it, the cast has disappeared indeed for my happiness and the
scanned results started to look much more neutral resembling the situation
with old monitor.
This was relaxing.
However, I noticed new effect I didn't pay attention of earlier with new
monitor.
The scans delivered to Photoshop seemed overexposed (excessive brightness).
Trying to lower the brightness (by Analog Gain, Master channel or by Curves
tool in Photoshop) helps, but then, opening the pictures in something like
ACDS viewer shows much darker image then it appears in Photoshop. That
confused me.
I was told the ACDs and most other available viewer doesn't support Color
Management which means the results aren't corrected by the monitor's profile
the Photoshop uses.
This is frustrating.
The only way left to go is to remove the Iiyama monitor's profile from
Display Properties so that the default Window's display profile (if any)
would only one for all applications, until I'll acquire monitor calibration
hardware/software tool to create precise monitor's profile.

Any thoughts ?



Regards,
Alex Z

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of michael shaffer
Sent: Saturday, April 20, 2002 2:53 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


Alex writes ...

> Recently I was given the IT8 35mm slide to try out my
> IV ED calibration, but I have no calibration software
> to handle IT8 pattern.
> ...

  Use littleCMS with care
http://www.littlecms.com/
... the results seem to be respectable, but I doubt if it will produce
anything better than the CLUT profiles which cane with your scanner.  What
scanning software are you going to use it with? What settings?

cheerios ... shAf  :o)
Avalon Peninsula, Newfoundland
www.micro-investigations.com (in progress)



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[filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration

2002-04-22 Thread Alex Zabrovsky

The NikonScan is configured fro Adobe 98 RGB (Preferences/Color Management
tab) as well the Photoshop.

Well, yesterday evening, for my great disappointment, I revealed that the
strong bluish or to be more precise violet cast I reported previously has
gone just because once struggling with it I had to tweak analog gain on RGB
channels trying to compensate for it, then closing the application the Nikon
software remembered that analog gain setting and automatically loaded it
once the NikonScan has being re-launched, whilst I though it was cleared
off.
That was the reason of the cast disappearing, and not my pervious guesses
about removing monitor profile.
Once I cleared the analog gain settings to 0, the violet cast came back
:-(( driving me crazy again. Playing with that more, I figured out that
switching Nikon CMS off diminishes the cast greatly making it hardly
distinguishable, which means Nikon Color Management caused it with no
relation to monitor profiling at all !
Going further, I switched the Nikon CMS On again and set RGB to be Scanner
RGB instead of my regular Adobe 98 RGB setting in NikonScan, in order to
make the Nikon software not to use the
scanner's ICC profiles embedded into the software - that cured the problem
again removing the cast, but making certain impact on brightness (the image
is a bit darker then).
So I inferred that the reason for this violet cast is Nikon's ICC profile
embedded into their software. (According to the manual, implying Scanner RGB
space in Color Management/RGB tab will dismiss usage of Nikon's ICC profile
in the driver, without need to switch off the whole CMS)

What really confused me is that fact that a few weeks ago, scanning several
rolls of slides and negs with ordinary NikonScan configuration (Nikon CMS is
ON) I haven't noticed any unusual color casting over the image. The only
changed since then is the monitor...
Amy it still be the reason somehow ?


Regards,
Alex Z

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Laurie Solomon
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 7:54 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


>The scans delivered to Photoshop seemed overexposed

Completely speculative, what is the Photoshop working color space set for?
Could it be that this working space is is the problem in that Photoshop is
translating the scan input into its working space which is being displayed
on the monitor while the scanner output that is not going through Photoshop
is being displayed directly in either sRGB or your monitor's default windows
or default custom profile?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Alex Zabrovsky
Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 6:40 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


Well, must admit I cannot complain on the image quality delivered by my IV
ED using his default driver NikonScan 3.1.2. Nikon's CMS seems to work good
indeed.
However, I thought having the scanner calibrated precisely using the Q-60
TI8 slide and appropriate software might create even more precise results,
which I would like to compare with driver's native colors interpretation.
Frankly, this isn't something pressing me hardly, since the scanner already
deliver good results without his profile customization.

However I have another issue bothering me a lot.
A few days ago I changed my display purchasing new Iiyama VisionMaster 454.
It comes with his own setup software (INF file and ICC profile) which I
downloaded from their site and installed. into my system (Win98SE). Besides
of that, I tweaked the monitor's profile using Adobe Gamma utility
and installed it as working monitor's profile.
That was the starting point of my troubles. Once I did all that, the scanner
started to deliver
heavy bluish cast on slides which is easily distinguishable on both preview
and scan in Photoshop
and to correct it back I had either to play with analog gain feature on RGB
or to try to remove that in Photoshop using Curves in RGB channels. That was
really frustrating, considering the fact that with the previous monitor I
didn't have such problems from the beginning.
The friend of mine has recommended to remove this manually created monitor's
profile from the system (it is actually started automatically altering the
video card's LUT replacing the
default Window's values with those generated during my own calibration).
Since it is loaded automatically upon Windows startup, to remove it I had to
remove the link to this file in System StartUp menu.
After I did it, the cast has disappeared indeed for my happiness and the
scanned results started to look much more neutral resembling the situation
with old monitor.
This was relaxing.
However, I noticed new effect I didn't pay attention of earlier with new
monitor.
The scans delivered to Photoshop seemed overexposed (excessi

[filmscanners] Re: Scanner calibration

2002-04-24 Thread Anthony Atkielski

Arthur writes:

> Are you sure altering color balance isn't
> "cheating"? ;-)

That depends on the direction of the alteration.  If you alter colors to
match real life, it's not cheating at all; if you alter them to create some
sort of departure from real life, it is "cheating" (with respect to
representing the image as an image from real life).

I correct colors to make sure the image looks like real life.  The typical
example is correcting light from streetlights on Provia so that they have
the proper pinkish-orange color that HPS lamps appear to have in real life,
instead of the yellowish-green rendered by Provia.

> The film is probably recording a more accurate
> color temperature than our eye does.

True for blackbody light sources, not true for discontinuous sources such as
discharge lamps, which don't have a real color temperature to begin with.
Film will often react much differently to discontinuous sources than will
our eyes, so the film rendering has to be corrected.

Additionally, even if film records blackbodies correctly, to make things
look real we must simulate the "automatic white balance" of the human eye to
some extent.  It's true that real-world images in shadow are very blue
indeed, but we don't notice that much in real life; and if the objective of
the photo is to create the same perception that we had in real life, some
adjustments are necessary.

> As you know, we color adjust chemically and
> reduce the blue component we see in shadows.

No chemical adjustment is required.  The brain handles white balance
adjustments.  Direct fatigue of retinal cells is much less of a factor, and
much shorter in duration.




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[filmscanners] Re: Scanner calibration

2002-04-24 Thread Arthur Entlich

Yes, exactly.  He used color filters when shooting his exposures, used
dodging and burning, used toners, and at later times, used someone else
to print his work in the darkroom...

Heck, worst of all, he turned most of the world into black and white

Such deceit!  Obviously, his prints can't be trusted. ;-)

Art

Norman Unsworth wrote:

> By that definition Ansel Adams was the biggest cheat going. He modified his
> pictures in the printing process significantly, not to display what he'd
> captured as 'realistic', but to translate what he'd captured on film into
> his vision of what he'd seen / previsualized when taking the picture.
>
> Norman Unsworth
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Anthony Atkielski
> Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 4:30 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Scanner calibration
>
> Arthur writes:
>
>
>>Are you sure altering color balance isn't
>>"cheating"? ;-)
>>
>
> That depends on the direction of the alteration.  If you alter colors to
> match real life, it's not cheating at all; if you alter them to create some
> sort of departure from real life, it is "cheating" (with respect to
> representing the image as an image from real life).
>
> I correct colors to make sure the image looks like real life.  The typical
> example is correcting light from streetlights on Provia so that they have
> the proper pinkish-orange color that HPS lamps appear to have in real life,
> instead of the yellowish-green rendered by Provia.
>
>
>>The film is probably recording a more accurate
>>color temperature than our eye does.
>>
>
> True for blackbody light sources, not true for discontinuous sources such as
> discharge lamps, which don't have a real color temperature to begin with.
> Film will often react much differently to discontinuous sources than will
> our eyes, so the film rendering has to be corrected.
>
> Additionally, even if film records blackbodies correctly, to make things
> look real we must simulate the "automatic white balance" of the human eye to
> some extent.  It's true that real-world images in shadow are very blue
> indeed, but we don't notice that much in real life; and if the objective of
> the photo is to create the same perception that we had in real life, some
> adjustments are necessary.
>
>
>>As you know, we color adjust chemically and
>>reduce the blue component we see in shadows.
>>
>
> No chemical adjustment is required.  The brain handles white balance
> adjustments.  Direct fatigue of retinal cells is much less of a factor, and
> much shorter in duration.
>



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[filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration

2002-04-25 Thread Alex Zabrovsky

Yes, I also used to work with Adobe 98 in both Nikon 3.1.2 and Photoshop
delivering good, well balanced results, until recently the scanner began to
deliver pinkish scans with which I'm struggling till now...


Regards,
Alex Z

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Anthony Atkielski
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 10:08 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Scanner calibration


Alex writes:

> If so, it seems I'll have to turn the Nikon
> CMS off permanently.

I've always had it turned off in Nikon Scan 2.x, as it just messes up too
many things.  It seems to work okay in Nikon Scan 3.1.2; I have the color
space set to Adobe 1998 (the same space I use in Photoshop).



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[filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration

2002-04-28 Thread Alex Zabrovsky

Thanks Lauri, but would it be hardware reason the output would be wrong
completely with either
Nikon CMS On or Off.
In my case, switching the Nikon CMS off results in near-to-be color balanced
scans featured by slight green tint (barely visible sometimes), which is
nice considering the output wasn't color processed in software yet.
Also, playing with profiling last weekend I incidentally tried LS2000/LS30
profile which is installed automatically into the OS upon Nikon Software
installation besides of
profiles for LS4000/LS40 and LS8000.
I didn't pay attention on these until last Friday, and then being tired from
all this profiling struggle I tried the LS2000/LS30 profile and that amazed
me. This one worked much better then either LS4000/LS40, LS8000 or Nikon CMS
being ON !
The problem is as follows as for my understanding: the unprocessed data out
of the scanner delivers slightly greenish scans. The Nikon CMS tries to
compensate for it adding substantial amount of pinkish tint which is way too
much ending with heavy pink tinted image.
So do the LS4000/LS40 and LS8000 profiles supplied with the Nikon driver.
On the other hand, the LS2000/LS30 profile adds very delicate pink/orage
tint in the amount which is just enough to compensate that green cast the
hardware output is featured by.
That seems to work quite well for me, so I worked out my procedure:
scanning into Photoshop with Nikon CMS off on the permanent manner, and then
performing Assign profile for LS2000/LS30.
After that the results obtained seems to be as 99 % neutral as would be
expected initially and are starting point for ordinary further manual
processing of necessary.

Regards,
Alex Z

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Laurie Solomon
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 7:42 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


Just speculation; but the pinkish cast could be possibly dou to a change in
the power current used to run the scanner; do you suffer any recent and
unusual fluxes in your electric power such as brownouts?  It also may be
cuased by a bad or deteriorating light source (e.g., a bad or deteriorating
LED or fluorescent tube in the scanner which is giving off a slightly
different color or color temperature).

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Alex Zabrovsky
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 6:14 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] RE: Scanner calibration


Yes, I also used to work with Adobe 98 in both Nikon 3.1.2 and Photoshop
delivering good, well balanced results, until recently the scanner began to
deliver pinkish scans with which I'm struggling till now...


Regards,
Alex Z

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Anthony Atkielski
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 10:08 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [filmscanners] Re: Scanner calibration


Alex writes:

> If so, it seems I'll have to turn the Nikon
> CMS off permanently.

I've always had it turned off in Nikon Scan 2.x, as it just messes up too
many things.  It seems to work okay in Nikon Scan 3.1.2; I have the color
space set to Adobe 1998 (the same space I use in Photoshop).



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