Re: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-20 Thread Alexey Kovyazin

 if you want to risk your data, use RAMDISK.. but, it's come so fast our
 querys...

 http://www.softperfect.com/products/ramdisk/

 Remember.. use the shadow to ensure your data will be safe..


It's a kind of myth - shadow will not help a lot.
Try to push RESET under load in RAMDisk+shadow configuration and see 
various corruptions for yourself.
Firebird works fast enough on normal configurations - of course, if 
application was designed correctly.

Regards,
Alexey Kovyazin
IBSurgeon (www.ib-aid.com)





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Re: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-20 Thread Ann Harrison
On Mon, Sep 19, 2011 at 10:41 AM, Marcelo Caetano marc...@optotal.com.brwrote:

 I have a Firebird 2.5 server running in a Windows Server 2008 64bit. The
 server have 16 cpu cores and 16GB of RAM. The database file have 3099MB of
 size and I have 2% of writes against 98% of reads of all I/O requisitions.
 How can I put the entire database (or the most part) in memory by adjusting
 the Page Size, Cache Size and the DefaultDbCachePages parameter? Is it
 possible?


Sean is right that Windows will hold the working portions of the database in
its page cache which may well be more effective than using database cache.
 Others are right that you could use a RAM disk - though the page cache
solutions have the advantage of writing changes to disk, so you don't risk
losing that 2% of your operations if the RAM disk fails.  However, there's
also a simple, if unnecessary, answer to your question.

Figure out how big your database is, leaving room for expansion, divide that
number by your page size and the result is the number of pages in the
database, give or take Window's file size measurements, and that should be
your cache size.
By allocating that much memory to the database page cache, you reduce the
amount of memory available for other uses, like the system page cache.

Typically databases have a working set of data which is in regular use and
other data that is referenced less often.  You're likely to get best
performance if you let the database page cache and the system page cache
decide which pages are frequently used and should be kept in memory and
which can rest quietly on disk, not wasting valuable RAM space.  If you're
even considering keeping the whole database in memory, run 64-bit Firebird.
 The MON$ tables that report on fetches/reads/writes/marks will give you a
clue about the effectiveness of the cache.

Good luck,

Ann


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



Re: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-20 Thread Ann Harrison
On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 10:17 AM, Alexey Kovyazin a...@ib-aid.com wrote:

 Ann,
 ...

 By allocating that much memory to the database page cache, you reduce the
 amount of memory available for other uses, like the system page cache.

 if Marcelo wants to achieve better performance, not just put database to
 the memory, I think it's good to mention here that performance could be
 worse in this case. It can be very bad in case of Classic/SuperClassic and
 slightly worse in case of SuperServer (he did not indicate what architecture
 he uses and how many users are there).


Two or three other people had offered better suggestions, and in sections of
my message  that you didn't quote, I did say that using the database page
cache to move the database to memory was not a good idea.  However what
Marcelo asked was how to calculate the cache size to put his whole database
in memory.  Whether or not that's a good idea, it is a straight-forward
calculation.


 Certainly such vacuous cases are interesting to discuss, but I think people
 in support forum can recognize it as signal to change their Firebird
 configurations, which will lead to unforeseen consequences.


If anyone out there is considering using the Firebird configurations to move
an whole database into memory, THAT IS A BAD IDEA!  Don't do it.

Cheers,

Ann


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



RE: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-20 Thread Bogdan


-Original Message-
From: Ann Harrison
Sent: 20. september 2011 17:44
To: firebird-support@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using 
cache?

On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 10:17 AM, Alexey Kovyazin a...@ib-aid.com wrote:

 Ann,
 ...

 By allocating that much memory to the database page cache, you reduce the
 amount of memory available for other uses, like the system page cache.

 if Marcelo wants to achieve better performance, not just put database to
 the memory, I think it's good to mention here that performance could be
 worse in this case. It can be very bad in case of Classic/SuperClassic and
 slightly worse in case of SuperServer (he did not indicate what architecture
 he uses and how many users are there).


Two or three other people had offered better suggestions, and in sections of
my message  that you didn't quote, I did say that using the database page
cache to move the database to memory was not a good idea.  However what
Marcelo asked was how to calculate the cache size to put his whole database
in memory.  Whether or not that's a good idea, it is a straight-forward
calculation.


 Certainly such vacuous cases are interesting to discuss, but I think people
 in support forum can recognize it as signal to change their Firebird
 configurations, which will lead to unforeseen consequences.


If anyone out there is considering using the Firebird configurations to move
an whole database into memory, THAT IS A BAD IDEA!  Don't do it.

Cheers,

Ann


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


[The entire original message is not included.]


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



Re: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-20 Thread W O
Thank you very much for your advice, Ann, I'll remember that.

Greetings.

Walter.



On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 11:44 AM, Ann Harrison aharri...@ibphoenix.comwrote:

 **


 On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 10:17 AM, Alexey Kovyazin a...@ib-aid.com wrote:

  Ann,
  ...

 
  By allocating that much memory to the database page cache, you reduce the
  amount of memory available for other uses, like the system page cache.
 
  if Marcelo wants to achieve better performance, not just put database to
  the memory, I think it's good to mention here that performance could be
  worse in this case. It can be very bad in case of Classic/SuperClassic
 and
  slightly worse in case of SuperServer (he did not indicate what
 architecture
  he uses and how many users are there).
 

 Two or three other people had offered better suggestions, and in sections
 of
 my message that you didn't quote, I did say that using the database page
 cache to move the database to memory was not a good idea. However what
 Marcelo asked was how to calculate the cache size to put his whole database
 in memory. Whether or not that's a good idea, it is a straight-forward
 calculation.


 
  Certainly such vacuous cases are interesting to discuss, but I think
 people
  in support forum can recognize it as signal to change their Firebird
  configurations, which will lead to unforeseen consequences.
 
 
 If anyone out there is considering using the Firebird configurations to
 move
 an whole database into memory, THAT IS A BAD IDEA! Don't do it.

 Cheers,

 Ann


 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

  



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]





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Re: Re[2]: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-20 Thread Ricardo Uzcategui
Sure... Super Clasic is the best for this smf/multiclient work...


On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 1:02 AM, Dmitry Kuzmenko k...@ibase.ru wrote:

 **


 Hello, Ricardo!

 Tuesday, September 20, 2011, 8:50:08 AM, you wrote:

 RU And cofiure the CpuAffinity param located in firebird.conf

 CpuAffinity can be used only for Firebird SuperServer, and
 only to attach fbserver process to 1 CPU. Because current
 SuperServer can use 1 cpu per database, not per user.
 Thus, to load all mentioned 16 cores, I suggest to use
 Classic or FB 2.5 SuperClassic.

 --
 Dmitry Kuzmenko, www.ibase.ru, (495) 953-13-34

  




-- 
Ricardo...


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]





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[firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-19 Thread Marcelo Caetano
I have a Firebird 2.5 server running in a Windows Server 2008 64bit. The
server have 16 cpu cores and 16GB of RAM. The database file have 3099MB of
size and I have 2% of writes against 98% of reads of all I/O requisitions.
How can I put the entire database (or the most part) in memory by adjusting
the Page Size, Cache Size and the DefaultDbCachePages parameter? Is it
possible?

 

Marcelo Caetano 

 



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



Re: [firebird-support] How to put an entire Database in memory using cache?

2011-09-19 Thread Ricardo Uzcategui
if you want to risk your data, use RAMDISK.. but, it's come so fast our
querys...

http://www.softperfect.com/products/ramdisk/

Remember.. use the shadow to ensure your data will be safe..



On Mon, Sep 19, 2011 at 8:12 PM, Leyne, Sean s...@broadviewsoftware.comwrote:

 **


 Marcelo,


  I have a Firebird 2.5 server running in a Windows Server 2008 64bit. The
  server have 16 cpu cores and 16GB of RAM. The database file have 3099MB
  of size and I have 2% of writes against 98% of reads of all I/O
 requisitions.
  How can I put the entire database (or the most part) in memory by
 adjusting
  the Page Size, Cache Size and the DefaultDbCachePages parameter? Is it
  possible?

 Over time the Windows OS will effectively have the entire database in its
 page cache, so I don't think there is anything you really need to do.

 Sean

  




-- 
Ricardo...


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]





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