Re: A.I. - good or bad?

1998-11-18 Thread Steven A White
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Steven A White)

Jean,

This is a lot easier said than done.  Before it was well documented that
Impressive was the cause for HYPP, you could find yourself in a law suit
for even suggesting to anyone that the stallion was the cause of this
disease.  It seems most associations would rather put up with the problem
than go thru lengthy court battles trying to disqualify the stud.

Steve White
Waterloo, NE



RE: Secret Santa Idea

1998-11-18 Thread Doug Knutsen
This message is from: Doug Knutsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Hi Cynthia -

What is "Secret Santa?"
Sounds intriguing, would you publish details?  Thanks much.

Peg Knutsen



Horse related accidents.

1998-11-18 Thread Pat Wolfe
This message is from: Pat Wolfe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


There has been quite a bit of discussion on the subject if you should wear
a hard hat or not.  I would like to add a little more thaught to that by
telling you of some of my experiences.  This will be done by questions and
answers.

1,  How many years have you been working with horses?  28
2,  How many horse related accidents have you had that caused body injury?
4.
3,  How many could have been avoided if you had the experience that you
have now?  3
4,  How many carriage or sleigh accidents have you had?  2
5,  How many riding accidents have you had?  1
6,  How many draft accidents have you had?  1
7,  How many of these happend when you were alone on the farm working the
horses?  1
8,  Where you unconscious the time you were alone?  Yes
9,  How long where you unconscious?  1 hour.
10. Do you remember anything about the accident?  No
11, What is the first thing you remember?  My wife standing over me
bawling
her eyes out wondering if I was going to live or not.
12, What is the next thing you remembered?  The ambulance driver asking me
what day it was.  I can't remember my answer.
13, How was the ambulance ride?.  Horrible.  Every little bump felt like
someone was stabbing me in the back with a knife.
14  What is the next thing you remember?  In the emergency ward I remember
asking the Dr. to take off the collar that they had on my neck because
because it was aching like hell.  His answer was.  Mr. Wolfe we think
you have a broken back or a broken neck and if we take this collar off
you may be paralized for the rest of your life.  That scared the hell
out of me and I have never forgotten that moment.
15, How many hours where you in the emergency ward?  9
16, How many days where you in the hospital?   6
17, What were your injuries caused from that accident?  Broken collar
bone,
broken ribs and the rest crack on the left side, bruised lung, smaller
lung space and a concussion.
18, How much work time have you missed because of horse related accidents?
4 months.
19, Do you carry any accident insurance to cover you while you are off
work?
no
20, Where you wearing a hard hat when these accidents occurred?  No
21, Are you wearing a hard hat now when you are working with the horses?
Yes
22, Since you have been wearing a hard hat has it saved you from a head
injury?  Yes
23, What advise can you give too other horse owners.  Keep safety in
mind at
all times and NEVER trust a horse, even the quiet ones.
When there is an accident in a family it effects more than just the person
that was injured.
Pat



Re: fjordhorse-digest V98 #249

1998-11-18 Thread Mary Barsness
This message is from: "Mary Barsness" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Mike, 
You wrote the following regarding Vanya,

>ANd from entering some stallion breeding reports into the database
>yesterday I find yet another name as an owner of Vanja.  Her owner as
>listed on the report is Beth Anderson in Wisconsin.  
>
Jane Sessions did sell Vanya.  I believe it was to a women in Wisconsin.

Mary Barsness>
>
>==
>
>



Fjords for children

1998-11-18 Thread nlllapp
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Duane White might like this story, as he considers his baby's first horse.

We're also newcomers to the breed, so don't count me as an authority on this. 
I'll tell you our experiece. 

We own two mares with their two fillies. Viola, the 12-year-old mare, is so 
gentle anybody can sit on her. I have two children and a dozen + neices and 
nephews of all ages. They all ride Viola, with my sister Hannah or me at the 
halter. Viola was invited to a neighbor's Halloween party last month, and gave 
rides to 10 or so children, all dressed in scary, flappy clothes. It didn't 
bother Viola  bit, and the moms had a great time taking photographs. 

Last week Onalee, our other mare, gained some unexpected credits as a child's 
horse. Every day we let the horses out to pasture, a quarter mile long. In the 
evening Hannah sometimes rides Viola back to the barn, bareback and with only a 
halter. So one night my nephew, Jacob (a small 12-yr-old) asks, "Hannah, can I 
get the horses in? I want to ride Viola." Hannah hesitated, as it was already 
pitch dark, and even old Viola sometimes gets frisky at night. But Jacob begged 
and Hannah gave in, handing him the halter along with some safety warnings. 

Well, Jacob got on the wrong horse. To Hannah's consternation he came riding up 
to the barn on Onalee, who is only three years old and green broke. Jacob was 
surprised, too. "The only thing I noticed," he said, "was when I got on her 
back 
she looked back and sniffed me."

What surprised us most was that Jacob said Onalee walked slowly all the way in, 
as Viola and the fillies ran ahead to see who could get to the barn first. In 
the many times Hannah and I brought the horses in with Viola on halter, Onalee 
always ran to the barn at top speed. 

>From here on Jacob and Onalee will be inseparable, I think.

Barbara Lyn Lapp
Lapp Family Fjords
Cassadaga, New York



Solveig II, Vanja, Sleipner

1998-11-18 Thread Mary Barsness
This message is from: "Mary Barsness" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Brian,

Thanks so much for the information you had on Solveig.  It is fun to know
the personal history of your horse.  I think I can clear up some confusion
on the travels of Vanja.  You wrote that she was sold to some people in
Florida.  I think that is an error.  The man (Klaus VanZee) I bought my
horses from had purchased them from your grandfather.  I think he bought
around 15 horses all at the same time.  Solveig's mother ( Vanja) was
pregnant when Klaus purchased her.  When I purchased Solveig, her mother was
listed as Johanna.  Klaus thought the horse was Johanna.  When I went to
blood type Solveig, she didn't match.  After some investigating and checking
other mares for matches it was discovered that Solveigs mother was really
named Vanja not Johanna.  It turned out that non of the mares that Klaus
purchased was Johanna.  So I assume that a different horse went to Florida
 maybe Johanna).  Anyway, I was just relieved we got it all straightened
out.  I must thank Mike May for all his effort in tracing Solveig's correct
parents.  After I went through this experience I thought that maybe it
wouldn't be a bad idea to reguire that foals get microchipped at an early
age.  I know everyone thinks they can tell their horses apart, but if you
had a large herd, I can see how you might get confused.  Anyway thanks again
Brian for the information.
Mary Barsness



PLEASE VISIT THIS SITE

1998-11-18 Thread Wild Flower Fjord Farm
This message is from: Wild Flower Fjord Farm <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Dear fjord list,

We are asking everyone to visit Horse 2000 home page.
Our farm Wild Flower Fjord Farm is one of the farms that are posted on the
site.
To support this site we would like for everyone to take 5 minutes and
discover the fjord page.
It's a beginning and all your comments will be greatly appreciated.
Please visit;

  www.horse2000.com

All your support is greatly appreciated.

Thank you all!

Happy Fjording!
Wild Flower Fjord Farm

Send feed back to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: A.I.difficulty

1998-11-18 Thread Jean Ernest
This message is from: Jean Ernest <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Brian wrote:
>I want to caution everybody about arriving at premature conclusions
>regarding the difficulty of A.I.ing Fjords.  When I went through Colorado
>State University (and took all the Equine Reproduction electives I could)
>in vet school, nothing was said about special difficulty with Norwegian
>Fjords. 

Well, Brian, I sure hope that they  aren't any more difficult than other
breeds for AI may be the only option I have up here in Alaska! I only know
what my vet told me. I wonder if my vet, having taken the courses "After
the fact" wasn't sort of realizing he'd goofed on some things in doing my
mare, but it certainly seemed that the semen from this particular stallion
wasn't very active.  He also had tried AI with a couple other Fjord
stallions for people up here, and thought he'd recieved dead or poor
quality semen but that was also before he took the courses.  Since then
he's had great success up here AI-ing other breeds of horses

I guess I sort of got a bad deal all around, as the Lady who was handling
the stallion (she was leasing him from the owner at her breeding facility)
and with whom I had the breeding contract refused to return any of the stud
fee or even the deposit on the container! She hasn't even answered my
registered letters, etc.  So I was out a lot of money, and will be a lot
more cautious should I ever try it again.  
Maybe it was partly the fault of the mare, partly the fault of the vet not
doing things right, and partly the fault of the Stallion's semen not being
viable, but it was a bad experience all around.

I guess that I would just caution again anybody who is thinking of AI-ing
their mare to 1) make sure the mare is healthy and capable of easily
becoming pregnant, 2) be sure the Stallion they are considering has proven
to be successful in breeding with shipped cooled semen,  3) have a good
contract with honest people who will honor it, and 4)  make sure your vet
is experienced and has had success doing Artificial Insemination on HORSES
(my vet had done a lot of cattle with success before he took the Equine
courses)

One thought just occurred to me: If some Fjord Stallions have sperm that is
more viable when cooled and shipped than other stallions, then "long
distance breeders" will be selecting them to breed to and we will be
selecting for the trait of good semen viablity rather than other probably
more important traits.  In other words, it is conceivable (?) if a poor
quality stallion should have semen with superior viability when shipped he
would probably be the one more likely to be bred to AI because of his
success getting mares in foal.  Not a good thing!

 >we are not aware of any certain breed which is more difficult than any
>other.  There is a large amount of variability within breeds (i.e. some
>stallions ship better than others), but not between breeds that I am
>aware of.
>
Jean in Fairbanks, Alaska  Where the sun is starting it's descent and it is
only 2:45 pm.  Gotta go out and move hay!

**
Jean Ernest
Fairbanks, Alaska
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Riding helmets/minor head trauma

1998-11-18 Thread GAIL RUSSELL
This message is from: GAIL RUSSELL <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I have a friend who finally had to give up training horses because of a head
injury received in a car!  Her seat belt wasn't enough.  Due to her previous
concussions in horse training accidents, her car head injury almost cost her
her sanity.  She still sees flashing lights and gets headaches, but was
lucky this time. 

My mother, has had numerous TIA's, resulting in growing brain damage over
time.  She has slurred speech, considerable anxiety, memory loss, confusion
and bursts into tears regularly, with the statement "You do not know what it
is like not to have a mind."  She is very aware of her disability, but can
do nothing to correct it.  Not fun!
>
>I wonder why nobody ever thought of making helmet compulsory in cars.
>
>Take care, Anton
>
>
>
>
>
Gail Russell
Forestville CA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Just saying "HI"

1998-11-18 Thread duane
This message is from: "duane" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

HI,

Just signed on yesterday and am surprised at the number of responses.  I
think I am going to like this!  Which brings me to my question.  I have
loved the look of Fjords for a long time and I own 9 horses myself so I'm
definitely hooked.  And I have heard about their gentle nature and since I
am the proud dad of  "Savannah" who is 20 months old, in the back of my
head I keep thinking about that 1st pony for her.  I'd love for her to have
a Fjord and am looking for suggestions from Fjord owners as if this would
be a good idea or not.  Any info you have for me about their temperment
etc. would be greatly appreciated.  Thanks for your time.

Sincerely,
Duane White



Re: A.I.difficulty

1998-11-18 Thread Anton Voorhoeve
This message is from: Anton Voorhoeve <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I don't know about fresh semen but frozen semen I would advise to forget it.
I had 40 straws of top quality frozen semen from Holland producing only two
foals.  Vet's expertise is one problem but the life span of frozen semen is
less than fresh semen.  I bought a stallion and now four mares out of six are
pregnant  and one customer's.

GAIL RUSSELL wrote:

> This message is from: GAIL RUSSELL <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> Exactly how difficult is A.I?  My understanding is that success rate depends
> on a vet (or owner inseminator) who has some experience at it?  I once tried
> to A.I. a Scottish Highland cow.  Well, it was easy with a Jersey cow -
> probably from long lines of dairy A.I. cows.  But the wild Scottish - no
> way!  Impossible to recognize her heat cycle, and she wasn't thrilled with
> the palpation, etc.  Eventually had to give up having
> >
> >This has only been done in one case that I know of.  Most of the shipping
> >is done within the US/Canada.  It really isn't used that much.
> >
> >Mike
> >
> >
> Gail Russell
> Forestville CA
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Riding helmets/minor head trauma

1998-11-18 Thread Anton Voorhoeve
This message is from: Anton Voorhoeve <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Hi, this is Anton Voorhoeve from Fjord Horses of Narnia

Right on Cathy:   This wearing a helmet can't be repeated often enough.   Minor
head trauma is minor for the doctor, I know, I have been a doctor for almost 25
years and have seen lots of tragic preventable head injuries.   "Minor" means
we don't have to send the patient to the neuro-surgeon or the hospital, so it's
a minor problem for the doctor.   "Go home, rest and observation".   Even the
smallest bang of the head can result in "very minor" problems like chronic
headaches!  I have had several patients who's existence has become marginal
after a minor head injury.  When it is possibly more serious and Ray is not
what is required but a CT scan, think of the cost and time spent in the
hospital  when you should have been feeding your horses.

At our camp everyone wears a helmet, only once did a young girl fall off and
was kicked right on the helmet, she probably would have died and with the
helmet had nothing wrong.   That was worth all the hassle with helmets.

So read Cathy Koshman's  letter if you haven't already.

And, if you feel you still like to go without because it feels good and you are
willing to risk your brain for it, think (while you still can) about the people
who have to live with you after your injury not to speak of  the enormous cost
for treatment and rehabilitation.

I wonder why nobody ever thought of making helmet compulsory in cars.

Take care, Anton



Re: A.I. - good or bad?

1998-11-18 Thread jean gayle
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (jean gayle)

>This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (BRIAN C JACOBSEN)
>
>Hi Brian, it seems to me and probably quite clear to others, that if an
organization sets its principles and rules on the contract. ie Any stallion
found to produce crippled or deformed or bad genes, (you find the
professional terms) then it is the signers responsibility for putting
themselves in a position where the stallion will no longer be rated or
approved by the association if such happens. Oner is responsible then.
easier on all.  Jean G.
Jean Gayle  --- A Subscriber at Techline 



Re: A.I.difficulty

1998-11-18 Thread jean gayle
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (jean gayle)

Be wary of the vet who hasnt and says he can.  Many do not know that the
usual pipette used can kill the semen.  Jean G

>This message is from: GAIL RUSSELL <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>Exactly how difficult is A.I?  My understanding is that success rate depends
>on a vet (or owner inseminator) who has some experience at it?  I once tried
>to A.I. a Scottish Highland cow.  Well, it was easy with a Jersey cow -
>probably from long lines of dairy A.I. cows.  But the wild Scottish - no
>way!  Impossible to recognize her heat cycle, and she wasn't thrilled with
>the palpation, etc.  Eventually had to give up having 
>>
>>This has only been done in one case that I know of.  Most of the shipping
>>is done within the US/Canada.  It really isn't used that much.  
>>
>>Mike
>>
>>
>Gail Russell
>Forestville CA
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
Jean Gayle  --- A Subscriber at Techline 



Re: A.I.difficulty

1998-11-18 Thread BRIAN C JACOBSEN
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (BRIAN C JACOBSEN)

Jean Ernst wrote:

>...when my vet took a course in Equine Reproduction at Colorado State
University he >talked to the experts about my mare, and they just shook
their heads when he said it >was a Fjord.

I want to caution everybody about arriving at premature conclusions
regarding the difficulty of A.I.ing Fjords.  When I went through Colorado
State University (and took all the Equine Reproduction electives I could)
in vet school, nothing was said about special difficulty with Norwegian
Fjords.  In fact, to my knowledge, then (six years ago) as well as now,
we are not aware of any certain breed which is more difficult than any
other.  There is a large amount of variability within breeds (i.e. some
stallions ship better than others), but not between breeds that I am
aware of.

Maybe what Jean relayed is new information, but what is it based on? 
There are only 15 Fjord stallions with an A.I. license (as of the latest
list in the Herald), and none are even very close to Colorado.  Maybe the
veterinarians at CSU have worked with one or two Fjord stallions, or
several Fjord mares, but in either case that would only be a very small
sample - dangerous to base any assumptions on.

Also, don't confuse the dismal results so far obtained with FROZEN semen
from overseas with just cooled semen like would be used within the US
(and Canada).  The freezing and thawing process has a long way to go
before it will work well in horses.  On the other hand, many many mares
are successfully inseminated with cooled semen. 

Please don't misconstrue what I am asserting here.  This is by no means
any kind of attack on Jean or any mare or stallion owner who has tried
A.I.  It's just that, as we have just been discussing on the list, I feel
Artificial Insemination will be an important tool in the future of the
Fjord Horse in North America, and I would hate to learn that it was
especially difficult in Fjords.  If we find out it is, then so be it. 
But let's not jump to conclusions based on too small of a sample for a
valid conclusion.

Jean also wrote:
>I think that before anyone decides to breed their mare using A.I they
had better make >sure their vet has the proper knowledge and experience
and an ultrasound machine, >and that the stallion they are considering
has had good success with the technique.  >Anybody can get a permit to
Ship A.I. but it is a lot more than collecting the semen, >putting it in
a cooler and shipping.

Excellent advice Jean!  That recommendation will be included in the A.I.
Information material that will soon be available from the NFHR.


And she wrote:

>Timing of insemination of the mare is very important, requiring lots of
ultrasounds, etc, and of consequently lots of vet bills.

We may do things differently than others, but the charges when we A.I. a
mare in our clinic are usually under $250.  Most mare owners could not
even ship their mares halfway to wherever the semen came from for that
amount.  Whenever possible, we keep the mares in the clinic while the
whole process is going on.  This does save a fair amount for the owners
on farm call charges.

Would any stallion owners who have shipped semen be willing to comment on
what kind of results they have had?

Mike, can you tell us how many horses are registered that were a result
of A.I. breedings?


Brian Jacobsen, DVM

___
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A.I. - good or bad?

1998-11-18 Thread BRIAN C JACOBSEN
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (BRIAN C JACOBSEN)

Hi Steve!

Good to hear from you!  It's been a while since you have posted a
message.

You bring a very timely warning about the possible dangers of A.I. 
Without the proper motivation for using it, it can very definitely be bad
for a breed.  Your illustration using the Quarter Horses is a good
example.  Here are two more examples;  The popular show horses right now
have huge, muscular bodies set on tiny little feet and legs because some
people think that looks nice.  Also, the mouths of some QHs are being
ruined because one of the most popular stallions throws many foals with
parrot mouth (undershot jaw) - yet his offspring continue to win at shows
and more and more people are breeding their mares to him via A.I.

The interesting thing is, at the same time, the everyday backyard QH or
the team roping or team penning or barrel racing QHs, in general, are
sound horses with good minds.  This reveals that there is a schism
between the show animals and the "using" animals.  Why is one segment
going to pot while the other continues to have decent horses?  Because
one segment bases it's breeding decisions largely on performance ability
and soundness, while the other bases them solely on what somebody thinks
looks nice.

This illustration brings me to the first point that can be drawn out of
Steve's post;

 A.I. is a tool.

It can be used for the good or bad of a breed.  If just left up to the
vagaries of human fancy, the use of A.I. will invariably decrease the
quality of a breed.  Why?  Because there is often a difference between
the most well-rounded, sound-of-body-and-mind horse vs. the flashiest,
biggest, loudest, most impressive-looking horse.  And which are most
people naturally drawn to?  The biggest flashiest one.  But which is best
for the breed?  Usually, the good-in-many-aspects-but-outstanding-in-none
horse.

So how can a Breed Society or Registry (or whatever governing body is in
place) ensure that the animals it oversees are headed in a good
direction?

There must be a plan.

It has been said that "If you fail to plan, you plan to fail".  By
extension, "If you fail to plan for the good of a breed, you plan for the
failure of the breed".  The show Quarter Horse industry is failing to
plan for the good of the breed, and when someone attempts to use those
horses for some kind of performance (trail riding, team penning, etc), in
general, the horses fail.  The "using" QH segment is following a loosely
organized plan, and those horses are remaining decent.  If we Fjord Horse
owners, on the other hand, will follow a well-thought-out, well-organized
plan, we can succeed where the other breeds are failing and keep the
quality of our horses high.

The dairy industry is a good example of this planning.  Though it is true
that much of the genetic diversity has been removed from dairy cows, it
can be argued persuasively that it has been for the best of the industry.
 Dairy breeders have aggressively selected for the cows and bulls who
consistently outproduce what came before them and reproduce these
qualities in their offspring.  At the same time, they have not sacrificed
the qualities that are necessary for the well-being of the cows.  Good
feet and legs, for example, are heavily stressed.  Udder quality is
another important goal; Even if a cow set world records for milk
production, if her udder did not hold up for more than a year or two,
producers would stop using her genetics.   The winners in dairy shows are
based not only on the cow herself, but also on carefully measured
performance criteria, and the same performance criteria applied to
several generations of her offspring.  Call it the ultimate Evaluation if
you want to.

Which brings me to the next important point:

If it can't be measured, it can't be improved.

That statement isn't original with me of course, and I don't know who to
attribute it to.  I think everyone agrees that Evaluations are important,
so I won't dwell on this point.  But let me say that, similar to what
Steve asserted, A.I. without Evaluations will not lead to continual
improvement of our breed.  However, A.I. with Evaluations will.

History shows we don't need to be overly concerned about the loss of
genetic diversity in the Fjord Horse.  See Mike May's 11-17-98 post for
one example.  Another is that, even though the breeding in Norway and
Holland has not been based on A.I. in the past, it is in effect a very
similar system.  They have a small number of stallions licensed to breed
many mares.  And it has worked well for years.  The fear that only a
handful of Fjord stallions would be used if A.I. became widely available
in this country is unlikely to be realized because we have so many
different uses and personal preferences.  It would take more than just a
few stallions to satisfy all these different uses and preferences. 

The concern about the decrease in genetic diversity leav

Re: safety concerns

1998-11-18 Thread BKFJORDS
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regarding Riding Helmets,
We use them here for riding and driving.
Three years ago when my husband had a heart valve replaced, his Dr. said "this
man must have no accidents!".  Since then, we insist that persons that come to
ride, wear helmets (we have extras). 
We take our Fjords to a friends ranch to roundup cattle and the helmets go
there too, even is it does look silly, however, the ranch owner wears hers
also!
Haven't worn mine at an ADS show yet, but I have been assured that they are
permitted.
Regards, 
Bernadine Karns
Nottawa Crossing Fjords
Michigan



Re: A.I.difficulty

1998-11-18 Thread Jean Ernest
This message is from: Jean Ernest <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Well, I tried A.I. with my mare up here in Alaska with no success.  One
problem might have been her age (19), but when my vet took a course in
Equine Reproduction at Colorado State University he talked to the experts
about my mare, and they just shook their heads when he said it was a Fjord.  
They responded that Fjords are one of the most difficult breeds to use A.I
with due to the sensitivity of the Fjord sperm.  Special extenders often
have to be developed to keep the sperm viable and the semen doesn't ship
well.  
The problem we had was exactly that: the semen arrrived with very little or
no motility, etc.  Perhaps some of the stallion owners on the list that
have successfully bred mares  using cooled shipped semen would comment on
this?
  Timing of insemination of the mare is very important, requiring lots of
ultrasounds, etc, and of consequently lots of vet bills.  We have one
stallion here in Alaska now, and altho he is OK, and a nice horse, He was
not my first choice or even second or third choice.  So what to do?  If
other Stallion owners have had really good success with Shipping semen long
distances, then I may try it again in the future with my now 3 year old,
Anvil's Adel.

I think that before anyone decides to breed their mare using A.I they had
better make sure their vet has the proper knowledge and experience and an
ultrasound machine, and that the stallion they are considering has had good
success with the technique.  Anybody can get a permit to Ship A.I. but it
is a lot more than collecting the semen, putting it in a cooler and shipping.

Jean in Fairbanks, alaska.  +20 today, 6 hours daylight, sun comes up at
9:35 AM.



At 08:29 AM 11/18/98 -0800, you wrote:
>This message is from: GAIL RUSSELL <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>Exactly how difficult is A.I?  My understanding is that success rate depends
>on a vet (or owner inseminator) who has some experience at it?  I once tried
>to A.I. a Scottish Highland cow.  Well, it was easy with a Jersey cow -
>probably from long lines of dairy A.I. cows.  But the wild Scottish - no
>way!  Impossible to recognize her heat cycle, and she wasn't thrilled with
>the palpation, etc.  Eventually had to give up having 
>>
>>This has only been done in one case that I know of.  Most of the shipping
>>is done within the US/Canada.  It really isn't used that much.  
>>
>>Mike
>>
>>
>Gail Russell
>Forestville CA
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
**
Jean Ernest
Fairbanks, Alaska
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: A.I.difficulty

1998-11-18 Thread GAIL RUSSELL
This message is from: GAIL RUSSELL <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Exactly how difficult is A.I?  My understanding is that success rate depends
on a vet (or owner inseminator) who has some experience at it?  I once tried
to A.I. a Scottish Highland cow.  Well, it was easy with a Jersey cow -
probably from long lines of dairy A.I. cows.  But the wild Scottish - no
way!  Impossible to recognize her heat cycle, and she wasn't thrilled with
the palpation, etc.  Eventually had to give up having 
>
>This has only been done in one case that I know of.  Most of the shipping
>is done within the US/Canada.  It really isn't used that much.  
>
>Mike
>
>
Gail Russell
Forestville CA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Riding helmets/minor head trauma

1998-11-18 Thread Northhorse
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

In a message dated 11/18/98 6:59:07 Pacific Standard Time,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< They are not  fashionable, they are hot, they create helmet hair etc, etc,
but many of the  head injuries we treat these days are not the folks that lie
unconscious for  days all scraped up and bloodied after major trauma.  >>

Always here.  Nobody rides my horses without one.  Here's a brief story that
had, luckily, a semi-happy ending.  Before I got married, I ran an in-home
daycare business, as I could not find proper child care for my own son.  There
was one child who was far and away the sweetest, most compassionate child I
worked with.  His name is Nathan.  He was always sweet to my son, and accepted
and included him in everything, without making Raymond feel different.  I got
married, stopped doing daycare, moved to New Mexico and back.  I wanted to
have my property all set up with my horses, barn, etc. before I invited Nathan
to visit.  Last March he was riding home from a school function on his
bicycle.  It was a "Bike Rodeo" where they learn safety tips.  They were doing
construction in our town and had rerouted commercial traffic onto residential
streets.  In a no-fault accident, Nathan was hit on his way home, thrown into
the air and landed on his head.  He was in a coma for a week, and we all
thought he would die.  He DID come out of his coma, with some memory loss, and
loss of function on his right side.  But if he hadn't been wearing his helmet,
he'd be dead now.  He has regained his wonderful sense of humour, compassion
and joie de vivre.  I bless that beat up, squashed helmet for saving his life.

Pamela
Remembering my uneducated days of riding my horse on the beach in Malibu,
bareback, hair blowing in the wind, and thinking how damned lucky I was to not
have a bad fall!!!



Equine Affair

1998-11-18 Thread Mary Thurman
This message is from: Mary Thurman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


When reading a recent post concerning the Equine Affair, I believe,
someone mentioned John Lyons doing a demonstration of his training
method using a Fjord.  Someone else asked how it went.  There was no
response.  I, too, would like to know how it went with the Fjord.  It
seems that some of these methods developed for horses which are
primarily riding horses do not always work exactly the same on Fjords.
 Some minor adjustments seem to be needed to accomodate the Fjord's
different personality.  Case in point:  I took a two-year-old Fjord
mare to one of Buck Branaman's colt starting clinics several years
ago.  The outcome was not at all what I had expected.  He certainly
did not "whisper" to this horse!  She was highly offended at having a
rope or flag waved in her face and took the "fight" rather than the
"flight" mode.  Sometime during the clinic, I believe maybe the third
day, she had enough and "went for him" - right up over the back of his
horse.  He was not pleased.  After the clinic I had a horse that
really was not "started", although I could ride her.  The problem was
that she hated people carrying ropes or flags ( or anything she
thought was a flag) around her.  Even a halter rope swung at the wrong
time, or the sound made by someone popping a horse with one, would
send her off.  Not a good experience.  We have since used the Wil Howe
method on our horses with sucess.  We do have to make allowances for
the fact that a Fjord is not a flight animal necessarily, but a "trot
off, turn, take a look" animal.  With this in mind the method works
well for us.
Let us know how the John Lyons demo went.  We're curious.

Mary, in soggy Washington.



==
Mary Thurman
Raintree Farms
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


_
DO YOU YAHOO!?
Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com



Riding helmets/minor head trauma

1998-11-18 Thread Cathy Koshman
This message is from: Cathy Koshman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Oh no - you hit one of my soapbox topics:>:>:>Oh please folks, wear helmets
at all times - every time you are in a cart or on a horse. They are not
fashionable, they are hot, they create helmet hair etc, etc, but many of the
head injuries we treat these days are not the folks that lie unconscious for
days all scraped up and bloodied after major trauma. They are people who had
what you would call a relatively minor head bang (like a fall off a horse)
and who find themselves unable to concentrate, having difficulty with temper
flare ups, unable to think through problems, unable to really enjoy their
former sports because of dizziness or headaches, unable to manage their time
and families, unable to think about several things at once, unable to
remember important appointments, unable to perform to the best of their
ability at their former jobs, unable to express emotion, unable to follow
maps or find their way in a forest. With the patients I work with as a
neurophysical therapist, I've spent a lot of time in cognitive groups,
attention training groups, helping them learn to hike, kayak or ride all
over again or replacing the sports they love with another sport that will be
just ok.  It is a really long, exhausting road back, usually takes at least
three years and a lot of tears.  Nothing is ever the same as it was. Without
being able to drive cars (seizures), being often unable to resume former
work and needing to go back to college and retrain, people these days are
needing approximately 2 million dollars for the whole rehab process. Our
brains are the consistency of toothpaste with lots of interface areas
between white and grey matter. It is shearing at these interface zones that
creates the head trauma. I truly believe that unless you want a complete
lifestyle change (which may not include fjords)don't mind struggling at all
your daily activities and have two million dollars you should wear a helmet
at all times.   



Rapor

1998-11-18 Thread Pat Wolfe
This message is from: Pat Wolfe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

There is an old saying around here that goes like this.  The way to a man's
heart is through his stomach.  That also goes for horses.  I have a bag of
carrots in the feed room at all times.  Felix gets at least 10 carrots a
day and we have a wonderful RAPOR.
PAT



Re: A.I. necessary; permit fee

1998-11-18 Thread Mike May
This message is from: Mike May <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

At 10:09 PM 11/17/98 -0600, you wrote:
>This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Steven A White)
>
>Before we jump into using artificial insemination in this breed, I
>believe there are a few things we should consider.  I don't feel that
>A.I. is really good for a breed.  Good for some breeders maybe, but not
>the breed.

I think it is a little late to stop the "Jumping into" Steve.  The NFHR has
allowed the use of AI & shipping of semen for probably 10 years now at
least.  A "Semen Transport permit" is required for the stallion and special
paperwork is required also.  DNA typing is required of the sire, dam & foal
regardless of the sex.  With AI even geldings have to be DNA typed.  This
is so we know the semen was only used for the intended mare it was shipped for.

>I was reading an article on A.I. just the other night and one of the
>pro's it listed for using A.I. was that it increases the gene pool.  This
>is not the case.  The dairy industry has used these techniques much
>longer than the equine industry.  Now it is estimated that over 90% of
>all Holstein cows can be traced back to just 3 bulls.  Where is the
>genetic diversity there?

I think that is probably the case with Fjords already.  If you go back far
enough you will come to 1 of about 3 stallions I believe.

>One benefit I could see with Fjords would be to introduce stallions from
>over seas.  We could get a little Old World genetics into our New World
>horses and vice versa.

This has only been done in one case that I know of.  Most of the shipping
is done within the US/Canada.  It really isn't used that much.  

Mike



===

Norwegian Fjord Horse Registry  
Mike May, Registrar
Voice 716-872-4114
FAX 716-787-0497

http://www.nfhr.com
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re. matching mares to stallions

1998-11-18 Thread Reinbowend
This message is from: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

The responsibility for the end result of any breeding is that of the person
choosing to breed.

 There are literally thousands of genetic possibilities existing in the union
of two animals.  If you were familiar with all the horses in both animals
pedigrees for say 3 or 4 generations you might bealble to predict color
inheritability with a certain degree of authority and narrow your chances of
certain things, but you'd have to have knowledge of how certain
characteristics were inherited ie. recessive genes, simple recessive ,
dominant etc. And there might always be something lurking within the genes of
those horses you were not aware of (a bad bite for example).So simply looking
at two individuals won't gaurentee any kind of success. If you could predict
success before hand there wouldn't be any need for evaluations. As far as I
know noone has ever been sued by a mare owner because the outcome was
inferior, but I may be wrong as we live in very litigious times. 

The best available way to insure tilting the scales of success in your favour
is to breed only the best horses. Trying to breed the faults out of inferior
horses is a recipe for disaster, trying to strengthen a weakness in a correct
animal(and all Fjords have some weaknesses, (perfection does not exist
conformationally in nature)by choosing an animal without a similar weakness is
time tested although still no gaurentee. In other species people use line
breeding(a pedigree that has the same stallion or mare show up on both sides
sometimes more than once, very common in Morgan pedigrees) or in-breeding(ie
father to daughter, mother to son etc.)  to help predict the outcome, but we
do not line breed Fjords which helps insure that no single trait becomes
magnified and ingrained in a certain line. 

Perhaps if you are a novice or are unfamiliar with Fjords you should get
educated before you undertake the step of breeding them. I spent 20 years
trying to learn all there was to know about breeding dogs I had some small
measure of success (some nice home-bred Champions), but more than anything it
served to show me how little I really knew. Because horses only produce one
off-spring a year it readily became apparent to me that I would need the
remainder of my life to get a handle on breeding Fjords. 

In the meantime I will breed only the best horses, I will try and educate any
potential buyers to the weaknesses in animals to help them make informed
choices when and if they go to breed and I will carefully contemplate the
mating of my own animals by asking if I think this will produce something
worthwhile. I do not believe a quality mare left open for a season is a sin. I
do however believe that I do not want a field full of unbroke horses because I
produced so many I did not have time to train them. 

In the last 10 years I have viewed literally hundreds of sale tapes of horses
of different breeds all represented on tape as perfect examples of the breed
most  not young, and not broke  to do much of anything except trot loose
around a field and all being offered at top dollar prices,and it has led me to
the sad conclusion that most of us have lots to learn. I'm sorry if this seems
a harsh indictment of the horse breeding industry, but I cringe at the
cavalier attitude prevalent when it comes to breeding animals in this country.
Sincerely Vivian Creigh