Re: Punishment

2000-02-07 Thread GAIL RUSSELL
This message is from: GAIL RUSSELL <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Sini,  Thanks for this - really interesting!

>According to these researchers and trainers most of the biting and
>kicking happens between members who are almost equal in the hierarchy.
>(For them it's often useful to quarrel as winning gives you an instant
>reward - lets you eat first etc.) This is why hitting the horse often
>seems to encourage the unwanted behaviour: in the horse language the
>human is saying 'we're almost equal' which means that it can be a
>profitable idea to go on opposing.

The above certainly is in accordance with my experience.  Now I have an
understanding of why this happens. 
>
>Many people find building the relationship consequently - for example by
>teaching the horse to give way - a more durable solution to bad
>behaviour than instant hitting. Another good simple idea is to conquer
>the horse's pile of hay in the paddock every now and again by
>approaching him in a demanding way (for instance by waving a lead rope
>in the air to chase the horse away if needed) as this is one of the
>daily things a real leader does to establish its position.

Also confirms my experience.  Maybe also an explanation for my theory that
grass diving is one of the worst things you can let a horse get away with.
(I also think grass diving appears most often when a horse is anxious -
maybe because anxiety creates the need to fill the stomach - or because it
is a symptom of a horse that feels leaderless.)

>
>In any case somebody else might have established his position by taking
>a few minutes to introduce himself and by for instance asking the horse
>to give way before starting to work on her. He might have thought that a
>horse that behaves herself because she wants to and not because she gets
>punished if she doesn't is a happier and safer horse to work with. 

Also coincides with my experience.  My farrier can get rushed, but when he
takes the time, his usual procedure is to take the lead rope, hold it in his
hand by one finger (with a nice dip of slack rope) and draw the horse
forward.  If that doesn't work, he holds the rope in his palm, takes the
slack out and draws the horse forward.  If that doesn't work, he wraps the
rope once around his palm, puts on pressure and holds until the horse gives
slightly - at which point he releases.  The exercise continues until he can
move the horse forward *one step at a time* - controlling each foot
individually by careful use of the rope.  Then he makes them back and stand.
And it does work.  Doesn't take long either. 


>I hope no-one thinks I'm criticizing what they do with their horses.
>Quite the contrary I read about everybody's experiences with great
>respect and interest. A relationship with a horse is always a collection
>of so many factors and we're all individuals as well as our horses are -
>what suits one doesn't suit the other. 

Not at all.  It seems to me that a lot of things work with horses.  Some
better than others.  Some better with particular horses.  And some
techniques work better for some people (usually those techniques that depend
*a lot* on the learned ability to control one's body).  And some techniques
work for almost everyone - (usually those that are not so dependent upon
precise body language in the trainer). 
Gail Russell
Forestville CA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Clicker List Web Site : http://clickryder.cjb.net



Re: Punishment

2000-02-07 Thread sini seppala
This message is from: sini seppala <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Regarding the leader of a herd and how she disciplines the others: some
research done lately by studying herds shows that actually the real
leader of the herd does not use force much at all. As she's gained the
respect and trust in other ways (by being reliable, stable and calm and
making good decisions) she doesn't usually have to do more than make a
gesture (for instance pin ears) to help the others to remember who's
who.  

(There are often members in the herd who do boss around and kick and
bite. However, usually these ones are not real leaders - the others
don't trust their decisions, follow them nor seek their company to feel
safe. Quite the contrary these bosses are often disliked by the others.) 

According to these researchers and trainers most of the biting and
kicking happens between members who are almost equal in the hierarchy.
(For them it's often useful to quarrel as winning gives you an instant
reward - lets you eat first etc.) This is why hitting the horse often
seems to encourage the unwanted behaviour: in the horse language the
human is saying 'we're almost equal' which means that it can be a
profitable idea to go on opposing.

Many people find building the relationship consequently - for example by
teaching the horse to give way - a more durable solution to bad
behaviour than instant hitting. Another good simple idea is to conquer
the horse's pile of hay in the paddock every now and again by
approaching him in a demanding way (for instance by waving a lead rope
in the air to chase the horse away if needed) as this is one of the
daily things a real leader does to establish its position.

So that farrier episode ended well. However, there are horses who might
have thought what he did was mighty unfair of a person who they don't
even know. Which might have led into further problems. 

In any case somebody else might have established his position by taking
a few minutes to introduce himself and by for instance asking the horse
to give way before starting to work on her. He might have thought that a
horse that behaves herself because she wants to and not because she gets
punished if she doesn't is a happier and safer horse to work with. 

I hope no-one thinks I'm criticizing what they do with their horses.
Quite the contrary I read about everybody's experiences with great
respect and interest. A relationship with a horse is always a collection
of so many factors and we're all individuals as well as our horses are -
what suits one doesn't suit the other. 

What do you think?
Greetings from misty, snowy Juhola. 
Sini. home page at http://www.saunalahti.fi/~partoy/Juhola6.html



Re: Punishment

2000-02-06 Thread Bushnell's
This message is from: "Bushnell's" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

At 01:46 PM 02/06/2000 -0800, you wrote:
>This message is from: "Jean Gayle" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>Am I getting the idea that we should not "hit" our horses when they are out
>of order??? 

Put me in mind of a time when we were trying to load up my Arab at a well
attended horse event; she usually loaded well but this particular day she
refused and we were attempting to gracefully coax, cajole, (beg), and were
about to go for the butt roap when an old-timer cowboy sauntered past,
packing a whip, and he nonchalantly popped her a good one without breaking
stride! She shot in like a hockey puck. We wouldn't have done that but were
grateful that he did, and I confess we've had to use his trick once since.
Of course with Fjords that's not necessary =)

Ruthie, NW MT



Punishment

2000-02-06 Thread Jean Gayle
This message is from: "Jean Gayle" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Am I getting the idea that we should not "hit" our horses when they are out
of order???  Ever watch horses being disciplined by the herd?  That is
one way they quickly learn who is boss.  My large horse, when he was a
yearling, used to pester the day lights out of his baby sitter, my old Arab.
It could go on for hours it seemed and finally the old boy would take a big
bite to Charlie's shoulder and the game would stop.  For awhile.  Charlie is
a tester.  I get the same reaction re the lipping and then the nip, the "can
I get away with it this time" look.  My farrier once said Charlie should
have been disciplined with a two by four.

Like the "short one" my voice carries better than the whipping some
instances..  I saw a horse come flying out of a trailer with a hay net stuck
to his hoof.  The owner was attached to the lead.  I let out a mighty "whoa"
and that horse stopped as did horses warming up for the next class.  But
there are times when a horse needs the crop or a jab to get his attention,
i.e. the farrier.  Softness works for soft horses but not for testers or the
mighty stallion.  And I would not hide where it was coming from.  Alpha
mares/dominant stallions do not hide behind bushes and trip the offender as
he goes by.  They are kicking and biting the offender to let him/her know
who is boss.  This is not meanness if it is quick and assertive.  Meanness
is loosing ones control and beating etc. The latter doesn't teach it
terrifies or breaks the will.  A horse is just as capable of learning as we
are and sometimes we all need a good kick to get us back on the path.  Again
my horses are not afraid of me, do not flinch, well Gunnar still does from
previous treatment, and are well mannered "most of the time"   Jean




Jean Gayle
Aberdeen, WA
[Authoress of "The Colonel's Daughter"
Occupied Germany 1946 TO 1949 ]
http://www.techline.com/~jgayle
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