Re: [Flexradio] PSK63

2007-01-09 Thread Paul Fletcher
Try Ham Radio Deluxe or MixW - both will handle PSK63 and I'm sure there are
others out there.

Paul M1PAF

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Hank Wolfla
Sent: 09 January 2007 21:00
Cc: FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] PSK63

I am looking for some software to run PSK 63 with my SDR.  Does anyone have
a suggestion?   73,  K9LZJ

Hank Wolfla
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: [Flexradio] Problem with adapter USB

2007-01-02 Thread Paul Fletcher
One other possibility that I've experienced with a Shuttle PC is that the
USB ports on the machine are unable to supply enough current to all attached
devices (I have a Netgear wireless USB dongle that is really power hungry)
and that can cause all sorts of weird problems.

Happy New Year all

Paul M1PAF

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Eric Wachsmann
Sent: 02 January 2007 17:10
To: 'F4EEI Julien'; flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Problem with adapter USB

90% of calls I have fielded with this kind of problem relate to installing
the driver properly.  Let me describe the procedure (and we will get this
into the kb if it isn't already there):

1. Download and install the USBIO software from the knowledge.
2. Plug in the USB Adapter.  If you had already plugged it in before, you
may have to go to the Device Manager to update the driver for #3.
3. When prompted, select the C:\Program Files\FlexRadio Systems\USBIO
directory and the driver should install.
4. Start PowerSDR and check the USB Adapter checkbox on the Setup Form ->
General Tab.

If you continue to get an error, then either the driver is still not
installed properly or the device has failed.  Contact us in either case so
we can help you get things straightened out.


Eric Wachsmann
FlexRadio Systems

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> radio.biz] On Behalf Of F4EEI Julien
> Sent: Saturday, December 30, 2006 10:44 AM
> To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
> Subject: [Flexradio] Problem with adapter USB
> 
> Hello has all i have a problem with my interface when I connect it on
> the PC it marks me peripheral unknown whereas the pilots are put. What
> do I have to make? ? because when I go in the software radio flex and
> that I notch usb adapter an error is put: USB DEVICE NOT FOUND ( -4 ).
> Thank you
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> __
> _
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Re: [Flexradio] CW T/R transition pop?

2006-09-01 Thread Paul Fletcher
Eric,

Have to disagree - on my external power meter into a dummy load there is an
output on rx to tx in SSB both on a firebox and a delta 44 (haven't checked
CW)

Regards,
Paul M1PAF

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of FlexRadio - Eric
Sent: 02 September 2006 00:57
To: 'NZ8J'; flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] CW T/R transition pop?

We are actually looking into this issue today on the latest SVN version.  It
seems that there is a transition impulse response (in both directions,
actually).  However, it appears that this impulse is limited to just the
monitor output (at least in all testing with the Delta 44 and the FireBox)
and does NOT affect the transmit output.  Watch the SVN release notes for
more info.


Eric Wachsmann
FlexRadio Systems

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> radio.biz] On Behalf Of NZ8J
> Sent: Friday, September 01, 2006 3:17 PM
> To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
> Subject: [Flexradio] CW T/R transition pop?
> 
> Is a fairly loud "pop" normal on CW  when transitioning from TX to RX?  I
> don't get it when I first key, it is when I stop keying and the SDR1000
> goes
> back top receive.  I've played with the various AGC/AF/preamp/AF gain
> levels
> but nothing seems to help.
> 
> I am keying the radio with an external Logikey CMOS 4 keyer
> 
> I am using a Dell 3.0 ghz with 1GB ram and a D44 sound card.. it is the
> same
> with headphones plugged in place of the amplified speakers.
> 
> Is there some hardware or software configuration that I have wrong, or is
> this normal?
> 
> Thanks
> Tim
> NZ8J
> 
> 
> 
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[Flexradio] OT: Problem Selecting Filters or Functions with a space in the name from HRD/PSK31 Deluxe

2006-08-26 Thread Paul Fletcher
Struggling with this one...

 

I'm trying to configure PSK31 deluxe to drive PowerSDR via Ham Radio Deluxe.
Some functions work fine (mode selection and any functions without a space
in the name) but I can't get the filter or noise blanket to work.

 

Config I am using (in PSK31 Deluxe) is as follows:

 

For harrow filter on/off command:

 

@DSP Fltr=VAR1 @DSP Fltr=VAR2

 

For noise blanker on/off command:

 

NB 1=on NB 1=off

 

Strange thing is the "on" command works in both instances but the "off"
command doesn't.

 

HELP!

 

 

De Paul M1PAF

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Re: [Flexradio] Signal to Noise

2006-08-17 Thread Paul Fletcher
Scott,

I get exactly the same numbers except on high where I get -124 dBm (my radio
also calibrated against an XG1)

Regards,
Paul M1PAF

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scott Gordon
Sent: 17 August 2006 14:40
To: FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Signal to Noise

Martin,

1.) My pre-amp is set on low
2.) Level Meter reads S3 with -103 dbm (low) S2  -114 dbm (med)  S1 -121
dbm (High)
3.) Selected filter on LSB 2.7K  7.200 hz
4.) Calibrated with XG1

This is into a dummy load or with SDR unhooked.

Thanks
Scott

-Original Message-
From: Martin Hirsch [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2006 8:05 AM
To: flexRadio@flex-radio.biz; Scott Gordon
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Signal to Noise


Hello Scott,

the indicated level depends on:
1.) preamp setting
2.) whether you are reading the Level-Meter or the Panadapter-line-level
3.) the selected filter
 and of corse if you did the calibration properly.
 Slight diferences may occure on different bands.

My readings with antenna disconnected on 14.250kcs and 500Hz cw are:


on RX-Meter: on 
Panadapter:

preamp high: ~ -142dBm ~
-153dBm
 med ~ -133dBm ~
- 
143dBm
  low  ~ - 124dBm 
   ~ -135dBm
  off   ~ - 114dBm 
   ~ -125dBm

As you can see I never reach the -104dBm Level. I get 104dBm Meter-
reading 
when the preamp is off  and the filter is set  > 3.3kHz.
Hope I could help with this.

73's Martin



- Original Message - 
From: "Scott Gordon" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2006 1:16 PM
Subject: [Flexradio] Signal to Noise


>I am seeing on all bands into a dummy load or without a antenna connect

>to the flex a S3 to S4 noise level or -104dbm.  Seems like it should be

>closer to zero unless getting some noise from somewhere else.  Can  
>someone try theres and see what your reads.
>
> Thanks
> Scott
> http://www.kq8rp.us
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[Flexradio] UK 60m spot frequencies

2006-07-28 Thread Paul Fletcher
Not sure if this has been asked before, but if it has I can't find the
answer. I have an application in for a variation to my licence to allow me
to transmit on 60m. Thing is, the UK spot frequencies differ from those in
the Power SDR console. I have had a go at adding them to the Band stack
table and band text tables in the database and they do appear in PowerSDR
with the correct frequency and tag as the 60m button is repeatedly pressed.
However, despite marking transmit as true in the band text table I get a
"not in IARU bandplan error" when I try to tx (into a dummy load I hasten to
add).

 

Any suggestions?

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Re: [Flexradio] 16 versus 24 bit audio

2006-05-20 Thread Paul Fletcher
Sorry Peter - should have said - these figures are with SDR hardware turned
off and unplugged/inputs shorted out.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Peter Martinez
Sent: 20 May 2006 11:51
To: Flex Reflector
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] 16 versus 24 bit audio

>From G3PLX:

Thanks Paul.  Thank goodness I am not alone!

I just did a simple calculation. The ultimate rock-bottom noise power is 
kTB, where k is Boltzmann's constant (1.38e-23), T is room temperature (300 
degrees K) and B is the bandwidth in which you measure it - let's say 24kHz 
for a 48kHz soundcard, so this works out to 1e-16 watts. Let's say the 
circuit is 600 ohms (just so we can get some idea of the picture), so the 
r.m.s. noise level across a 600 ohm source connected to a soundcard is going

to be the square root of 600e-16, or 0.244uV.

Again, just for the sake of it, let's say the soundcard ADC is designed for 
2.2 volts peak-to-peak (that's 0dBm in 600 ohms). A 24-bit ADC would then 
give 2.2/(2^32) volts quantisation level. That comes out to 0.13uV.  That's 
not far off the circuit noise level. That 'feels' about right to me.  It 
says that an 'ideal' 24-bit soundcard should just be able to 'hear' it's own

input noise. This is how we have always designed the front-ends of things!

I am just throwing numbers in there, and the experts may say that the 
circuit isn't 600 ohm, or I haven't taken into account the noise factor of 
the pre-amp, or the typical ADC full-scale isn't 2.2 volts.  But I am surely

not wrong by a factor of 256?

Where is all the noise coming from?  Paul's observation that the noise is 
100dB down on full-scale could just mean that there is that much noise 
coming from the SDR1000 RF hardware, but it would be easy to test this by 
unplugging it and short-circuiting the soundcard input. If the noise stays 
at the -100dB mark then it says the soundcard is that noisy, which is 
exactly what I find here with the Firebox. Maybe Paul has already done this.

Note that the software measuring the noise needs to be set to the full 
soundcard bandwidth for this to make sense - it will look a lot cleaner if 
you select a narrow filter. I am not familiar with the SDR software so I 
don't know how this works.

73
Peter


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Re: [Flexradio] 16 versus 24 bit audio

2006-05-20 Thread Paul Fletcher
Peter,

I asked the same question in a different way a while back. I noticed that
with no inputs to the Firebox (or Delta 44 - I have both) the analogue input
meters on the SDR software were reading in the order of 100dB down on
maximum. Doing some simple maths the theoretical minimum fro a 24bit sample
is 145dB down so where is the other 45dB of noise coming from?

I may be over simplifying things but something doesn't seem right? As for
dithering I read an article recently (maybe from Analog devices - can't
remember) and do remember them talking about 1bit dithering.

What I was trying to ascertain is whether there is a hardware issue or if
it's a software issue (conscious design decision or otherwise).

Apologies that this hasn't helped answer anything, but at least one other on
the group is asking the same question!

Regards,
Paul M1PAF

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Peter Martinez
Sent: 20 May 2006 10:07
To: Flex Reflector
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] 16 versus 24 bit audio

>From G3PLX:

Chris:  I wondered about dithering. If I understand the idea, they introduce

some deliberate noise in the ANALOGUE part of the ADC in order to spread the

spectrum of any quantisation noise. Without it, I can imagine a tiny 
sinewave input of, say, one bit amplitude, looking to the software like a 
one-bit squarewave, with 3rd, 5th, ...  harmonics. Dithering the analogue 
input would add a little noise to the fundamental sinewave but push the 
harmonics down.

But, as you say, surely they would only introduce about one bit's worth of 
dither noise, not eight?  6dB not 48dB?

I just did some proper measurements on the Firebox. On runs of 1200 samples 
at 48kHz, the r.m.s. noise level on the line input is about 400. It's about 
450 on the Mike input.  I did this by squaring each sample, summing these, 
dividing by 1200, and taking the square root. At the same time I calculated 
the DC level, just to make sure that was a lot smaller and didn't confuse 
things.  This is about 9 bits of noise, or more if you suppose the peaks are

higher.

On the built-in 16-bit card in this laptop the DC level is 15 and I am not 
sure how to allow for this in the r.m.s calculation, but only the lsb 
toggles randomly. The MP3+ is the same, unless I select the mike input when 
the rms noise level is about 10.  These figures are what I would have 
expected intuitively. One would expect the analogue noise-level to be 
roughly the same as the quantisation noise, in the same way that one would 
optimise any receiver so that all sources of noise contribute more-or-less 
the same in order to maximise the dynamic range.

Intuitively I would have expected a 24-bit card to do the same, but maybe I 
am being naive. These measurements, and the figure quoted by Alberto, tells 
me that the "24-bit" figure in the spec. is to some extent a marketting 
ploy. I can imagine a scenario where the designer of a new soundcard 
measured that it only gave 18 bits of useful data, so he decides to mask the

data to 18-bits and sell it as an 18-bit card.  The marketting manager of 
the company would surely override him, especially if the competition were 
all actively marketting so-called 24bit cards!

73
Peter


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Re: [Flexradio] External Linear Keying

2006-04-10 Thread Paul Fletcher
Thanks to all for the info. Out of interest are any hardware schematics
available as this would help a lot?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Lee A Crocker
Sent: 10 April 2006 13:04
To: FlexRadio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: [Flexradio] External Linear Keying

Larry 

Is this what your looking for?

http://www.hamsdr.com/hamsdrForum/shwmessage.aspx?ForumID=4&MessageID=23

73  W9OY

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[Flexradio] External Linear Keying

2006-04-09 Thread Paul Fletcher
Hi all,

 

I've a question about the connections for keying my linear. I understand the
concept of open collector, it's limitations (current, voltage breakdown
etc.) and have used this approach to switch my linear before. However, the
protection diode thing is confusing me. Usually I would connect a diode
across the relay coil to prevent back emf problems when de-energisjng the
relay coil. So what does the "connect the protection diode to the relay
positive supply" comment mean? I don't want to hack my linear open to get to
the relay +ve supply.

 

It may be me but don't think the manual is clear on how to establish the
interface. Am I better off using an external opto isolator or do I just
connect everything up assuming the relay in the linear doesn't draw too much
current (switches OK with my K2)

 

Cheers,

Paul M1PAF



[Flexradio] New owner - what noise floor should I expect

2006-04-02 Thread Paul Fletcher
I have exactly the same figures so I guess everything is OK. Still don't
understand the noise levels with the radio powered off though?

-Original Message-
on 80M with my antenna terminated in a 50 ohm dummy
load using the firebox with 100hz BW and the preamp on
high my noise floor is -138 to -140 dbm at its lowest.
 If I put on the antenna (full size 80M 1/4 wave
vertical) my noise floor is about -115 dbm.







[Flexradio] New owner - what noise floor should I expect

2006-04-02 Thread Paul Fletcher
Hi all,

 

Had my SDR-1000 for three weeks now and am now getting to grips with it.
Have a few questions though (receiver calibration done using XG2):

 

The background noise level on the analog inputs (SDR switched off) is around
-86dBfs using a Firebox. Is this normal as it seems high to me (+/- 1 bit at
16 bit resolution gives a theoretical -96dBfs so there is 10dB of noise)?
Also the card is capable of 24bit so noise floor should be lower

 

My 80m noise floor in the evening is around -110dBm which equates to around
S5. My K2 shows nothing like this level and "sounds" quieter (although K2 S
meter is only accurate at S9) - does this seem reasonable?

 

Also have noted that the Firebox is quieter with the external PSU connected
by about 5dB

 

Cheers,

Paul M1PAF