Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-18 Thread Lee A Crocker
I nice to get all exercised over gaps and diodes but most lightening damage is 
through ground loops and the lightening entering the AC seeking its way to 
ground.  In other words this incident my have been less related to stuff on the 
wire than IC-1 acting as fuse in a ground loop path, especially if there was no 
direct hit.  Static on the other hand can be off the antenna to a high voltage, 
but they are 2 different animals.


73  W9OY




   
Be
 a better Globetrotter. Get better travel answers from someone who knows. 
Yahoo! Answers - Check it out.
http://answers.yahoo.com/dir/?link=listsid=396545469

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[Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Frank Mayer
I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was subjected 
to a static discharge during a thunderstorm.  Not a direct hit but enough to 
affect the receiver.  Now it has very low sensitivity.  Are there any known 
causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the front end)?  Or does 
it need factory repair.
Frank  WA3JBT
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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Ahti Aintila
Frank,

My best guess is the preamplifier on the RFE-board. Unless the
schematic diagram is not recently updated, there are protection diodes
(1N4148) before the input capacitor (C47) of the amplifier, so maybe
they are broken, too. You possibly can repair it yourself. See these
ECOs for help:
http://support.flex-radio.com/Downloads.aspx?id=102
http://support.flex-radio.com/Downloads.aspx?id=109


73, Ahti OH2RZ


On 17/05/07, Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was 
 subjected to a static discharge during a thunderstorm.  Not a direct hit but 
 enough to affect the receiver.  Now it has very low sensitivity.  Are there 
 any known causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the front 
 end)?  Or does it need factory repair.
 Frank  WA3JBT
 -- next part --
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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Ahti Aintila
Sorry, my memory made me a trick. The protection diodes are not shown
in the original schematic. They are shown only in the ECO001 and
ECO025.

Please, FlexRadio, update and publish the schematic diagrams of the SDR-1000.

73, Ahti OH2RZ

On 17/05/07, Ahti Aintila [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Frank,

 My best guess is the preamplifier on the RFE-board. Unless the
 schematic diagram is not recently updated, there are protection diodes
 (1N4148) before the input capacitor (C47) of the amplifier, so maybe
 they are broken, too. You possibly can repair it yourself. See these
 ECOs for help:
 http://support.flex-radio.com/Downloads.aspx?id=102
 http://support.flex-radio.com/Downloads.aspx?id=109


 73, Ahti OH2RZ


 On 17/05/07, Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was 
  subjected to a static discharge during a thunderstorm.  Not a direct hit 
  but enough to affect the receiver.  Now it has very low sensitivity.  Are 
  there any known causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the 
  front end)?  Or does it need factory repair.
  Frank  WA3JBT
  -- next part --
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  http://mail.flex-radio.biz/pipermail/flexradio_flex-radio.biz/attachments/20070517/386eda1e/attachment.html
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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Frank Mayer
Thanks guys.  I'll check it out today!
  - Original Message - 
  From: Ahti Aintila 
  To: Frank Mayer 
  Cc: flexradio@flex-radio.biz 
  Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 4:29 AM
  Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve


  Frank,

  My best guess is the preamplifier on the RFE-board. Unless the
  schematic diagram is not recently updated, there are protection diodes
  (1N4148) before the input capacitor (C47) of the amplifier, so maybe
  they are broken, too. You possibly can repair it yourself. See these
  ECOs for help:
  http://support.flex-radio.com/Downloads.aspx?id=102
  http://support.flex-radio.com/Downloads.aspx?id=109


  73, Ahti OH2RZ


  On 17/05/07, Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was 
subjected to a static discharge during a thunderstorm.  Not a direct hit but 
enough to affect the receiver.  Now it has very low sensitivity.  Are there any 
known causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the front end)?  Or 
does it need factory repair.
   Frank  WA3JBT
   -- next part --
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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Frank Mayer
Re: [Flexradio] Low recieveI called Ken at Flex and he referred me to Ed at 
Flex service and he walked me thru the RFE board and we determined that the RF 
amp IC was bad.  They are sending one right out to me.  
Great service!  Great radio!  You gotta love it!
Thanks guys!

Frank,  WA3JBT
  - Original Message - 
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; Frank Mayer ; flexradio@flex-radio.biz 
  Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 5:54 AM
  Subject: RE: [Flexradio] Low recieve


  It might be usefull to check if the relay contacts on the input of the RF 
preamp
  are still OK (if the diodes are damaged)
  good luck
  73 de peter pa0pvn

  groeten Peter
  petervn(a)hetnet.nl ; pa0pvn(a)hetnet.nl  ;
  pa0pvn(a)gmail.com ; pa0pvn(a)amsat.org .



--
  Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED] namens Gerd Loch
  Verzonden: do 17-5-2007 11:52
  Aan: 'Frank Mayer'; flexradio@flex-radio.biz
  Onderwerp: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve


  Hi Frank,

  besides the protection diodes and the preamplifier itself (as stated by
  Ahti) the next sensitive circuit is the switch FST3252M (IC1). You can check
  if the bias dc-voltage (2,5V) can be measured at the output pins.

  73 Gerd, DJ8AY


  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Frank Mayer
  Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 9:36 AM
  To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
  Subject: [Flexradio] Low recieve


  I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was
  subjected to a static discharge during a thunderstorm.  Not a direct hit but
  enough to affect the receiver.  Now it has very low sensitivity.  Are there
  any known causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the front
  end)?  Or does it need factory repair. Frank  WA3JBT
  -- next part --
  An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
  URL:
  http://mail.flex-radio.biz/pipermail/flexradio_flex-radio.biz/attachments/20
  070517/386eda1e/attachment.html
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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Mark Amos
Frank,
That's been my experience as well (with the few minor issues I've had.)
I also appreciate seeing these questions posted to the the list and all the 
valuable suggestions. 
Thanks for posting the question and the outcome.
Mark

-Original Message-
From: Frank Mayer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 10:58 AM
To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

Re: [Flexradio] Low recieveI called Ken at Flex and he referred me to Ed at 
Flex service and he walked me thru the RFE board and we determined that the RF 
amp IC was bad. They are sending one right out to me. 
Great service! Great radio! You gotta love it!
Thanks guys!

Frank, WA3JBT
- Original Message - 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; Frank Mayer ; flexradio@flex-radio.biz 
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 5:54 AM
Subject: RE: [Flexradio] Low recieve


It might be usefull to check if the relay contacts on the input of the RF preamp
are still OK (if the diodes are damaged)
good luck
73 de peter pa0pvn

groeten Peter
petervn(a)hetnet.nl ; pa0pvn(a)hetnet.nl ;
pa0pvn(a)gmail.com ; pa0pvn(a)amsat.org .



--
Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED] namens Gerd Loch
Verzonden: do 17-5-2007 11:52
Aan: 'Frank Mayer'; flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Onderwerp: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve


Hi Frank,

besides the protection diodes and the preamplifier itself (as stated by
Ahti) the next sensitive circuit is the switch FST3252M (IC1). You can check
if the bias dc-voltage (2,5V) can be measured at the output pins.

73 Gerd, DJ8AY


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Frank Mayer
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 9:36 AM
To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Subject: [Flexradio] Low recieve


I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was
subjected to a static discharge during a thunderstorm. Not a direct hit but
enough to affect the receiver. Now it has very low sensitivity. Are there
any known causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the front
end)? Or does it need factory repair. Frank WA3JBT
-- next part --
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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Willi Reppel
Hi Frank,

To protect the receiver of my SDR1000 I stalled ahead of the RF-amplifier a 
microgap surge absorber element in discharge tube. See the below link.

http://www.koaproducts.com/english/catalogue/sa.htm

It may be the right opportunity to install one of these when you unpile the 
board stack of the SDR1000 for repair.

gl de SM6OMH

Willi



- Original Message - 
From: Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 12:35 AM
Subject: [Flexradio] Low recieve


I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was 
subjected to a static discharge during a thunderstorm.  Not a direct hit 
but enough to affect the receiver.  Now it has very low sensitivity.  Are 
there any known causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the 
front end)?  Or does it need factory repair.
 Frank  WA3JBT
 -- next part --
 An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
 URL: 
 http://mail.flex-radio.biz/pipermail/flexradio_flex-radio.biz/attachments/20070517/386eda1e/attachment.html
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 FlexRadio Knowledge Base: http://kb.flex-radio.com/
 FlexRadio Homepage: http://www.flex-radio.com/

 



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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Ahti Aintila
Willi and Frank,

The DC Spark-Over Voltage of SA05-C-T52-A-301-M is specified 200V±20%
and typically the max. device voltage of the preamps is as low as
5-6V. A properly located microgap surge absorber may prevent big
disasters, but still for low voltage transients protective diodes will
be needed, too.

73, Ahti OH2RZ


On 17/05/07, Willi Reppel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Frank,

 To protect the receiver of my SDR1000 I stalled ahead of the RF-amplifier a
 microgap surge absorber element in discharge tube. See the below link.

 http://www.koaproducts.com/english/catalogue/sa.htm

 It may be the right opportunity to install one of these when you unpile the
 board stack of the SDR1000 for repair.

 gl de SM6OMH

 Willi



 - Original Message -
 From: Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
 Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 12:35 AM
 Subject: [Flexradio] Low recieve



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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Larry W8ER
Frank et all,

Here is are a couple of inexpensive devices that I use. I.C.E. makes 
some great products and they are of the highest quality.

http://www.iceradioproducts.com/impulse1.html#1   (transmission lines)

http://www.iceradioproducts.com/reconly.html#rflimiter  (receiver input 
only)

Saved my bacon a few times!

--Larry W8ER




Frank Mayer wrote:
 Re: [Flexradio] Low recieveI called Ken at Flex and he referred me to Ed at 
 Flex service and he walked me thru the RFE board and we determined that the 
 RF amp IC was bad.  They are sending one right out to me.  
 Great service!  Great radio!  You gotta love it!
 Thanks guys!

 Frank,  WA3JBT
   - Original Message - 
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; Frank Mayer ; flexradio@flex-radio.biz 
   Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 5:54 AM
   Subject: RE: [Flexradio] Low recieve


   It might be usefull to check if the relay contacts on the input of the RF 
 preamp
   are still OK (if the diodes are damaged)
   good luck
   73 de peter pa0pvn

   groeten Peter
   petervn(a)hetnet.nl ; pa0pvn(a)hetnet.nl  ;
   pa0pvn(a)gmail.com ; pa0pvn(a)amsat.org .



 --
   Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED] namens Gerd Loch
   Verzonden: do 17-5-2007 11:52
   Aan: 'Frank Mayer'; flexradio@flex-radio.biz
   Onderwerp: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve


   Hi Frank,

   besides the protection diodes and the preamplifier itself (as stated by
   Ahti) the next sensitive circuit is the switch FST3252M (IC1). You can check
   if the bias dc-voltage (2,5V) can be measured at the output pins.

   73 Gerd, DJ8AY


   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Frank Mayer
   Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 9:36 AM
   To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
   Subject: [Flexradio] Low recieve


   I have had my SDR for about 6 months now and last night night it was
   subjected to a static discharge during a thunderstorm.  Not a direct hit but
   enough to affect the receiver.  Now it has very low sensitivity.  Are there
   any known causes for this (blown diodes or RF amp transistor in the front
   end)?  Or does it need factory repair. Frank  WA3JBT
   -- next part --
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   http://mail.flex-radio.biz/pipermail/flexradio_flex-radio.biz/attachments/20
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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Willi Reppel
Ahti and Frank,

Sorry, I did not mention that I installed the microgap absorber between 
antenna input of the RFE board and said voltage transients protective diode 
on the RFE board. I think nowadays new SDR1000 are already equipped with 
these diodes while I had to add them according to ECO 001.
Remains to be seen how Flexradio protects the SDR 5000 investors against 
transients.

gl es gn de SM6OMH  Willi

- Original Message - 
From: Ahti Aintila [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Willi Reppel [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]; flexradio@flex-radio.biz
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 11:22 AM
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve


Willi and Frank,

The DC Spark-Over Voltage of SA05-C-T52-A-301-M is specified 200V±20%
and typically the max. device voltage of the preamps is as low as
5-6V. A properly located microgap surge absorber may prevent big
disasters, but still for low voltage transients protective diodes will
be needed, too.

73, Ahti OH2RZ


On 17/05/07, Willi Reppel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Frank,

 To protect the receiver of my SDR1000 I stalled ahead of the RF-amplifier 
 a
 microgap surge absorber element in discharge tube. See the below link.

 http://www.koaproducts.com/english/catalogue/sa.htm

 It may be the right opportunity to install one of these when you unpile 
 the
 board stack of the SDR1000 for repair.

 gl de SM6OMH

 Willi



 - Original Message -
 From: Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
 Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 12:35 AM
 Subject: [Flexradio] Low recieve





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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Frank Mayer
Point of information:  My Preamp IC was blown and the protective diodes are 
still good.  I think the diodes are designed to protect against strong RF 
signals not lightning related atmospheric static.
  - Original Message - 
  From: Willi Reppel 
  To: Ahti Aintila 
  Cc: Frank Mayer ; flexradio@flex-radio.biz 
  Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 3:44 PM
  Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve


  Ahti and Frank,

  Sorry, I did not mention that I installed the microgap absorber between 
  antenna input of the RFE board and said voltage transients protective diode 
  on the RFE board. I think nowadays new SDR1000 are already equipped with 
  these diodes while I had to add them according to ECO 001.
  Remains to be seen how Flexradio protects the SDR 5000 investors against 
  transients.

  gl es gn de SM6OMH  Willi

  - Original Message - 
  From: Ahti Aintila [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Willi Reppel [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]; flexradio@flex-radio.biz
  Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 11:22 AM
  Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve


  Willi and Frank,

  The DC Spark-Over Voltage of SA05-C-T52-A-301-M is specified 200V±20%
  and typically the max. device voltage of the preamps is as low as
  5-6V. A properly located microgap surge absorber may prevent big
  disasters, but still for low voltage transients protective diodes will
  be needed, too.

  73, Ahti OH2RZ


  On 17/05/07, Willi Reppel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hi Frank,
  
   To protect the receiver of my SDR1000 I stalled ahead of the RF-amplifier 
   a
   microgap surge absorber element in discharge tube. See the below link.
  
   http://www.koaproducts.com/english/catalogue/sa.htm
  
   It may be the right opportunity to install one of these when you unpile 
   the
   board stack of the SDR1000 for repair.
  
   gl de SM6OMH
  
   Willi
  
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Frank Mayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: flexradio@flex-radio.biz
   Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2007 12:35 AM
   Subject: [Flexradio] Low recieve
  
  




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Re: [Flexradio] Low recieve

2007-05-17 Thread Jim Lux
At 12:44 PM 5/17/2007, Willi Reppel wrote:
Ahti and Frank,

Sorry, I did not mention that I installed the microgap absorber between
antenna input of the RFE board and said voltage transients protective diode
on the RFE board. I think nowadays new SDR1000 are already equipped with
these diodes while I had to add them according to ECO 001.
Remains to be seen how Flexradio protects the SDR 5000 investors against
transients.


There's always a tradeoff in transient suppression.  Putting diodes 
in the front puts a capacitance across the input as well as possibly 
a source of intermods.

A spark gap like device can also actually induce transients in the 
victim circuitry.  Imagine a spark gap across a section of openwire 
line.  A transient comes down one side, the sparkgap fires and 
shorts, with the resultant current spike flowing in the source side 
of the line, thru the gap, and back out the source line.  That 
current creates a magnetic field which induces a voltage in any other 
loop near by, including that formed by the receiver input, the two 
wires in the line, and the (now shorted) sparkgap.

I don't have the part number handy, but there are semiconductor 
transient suppression devices specifically intended for this sort of 
application with a fairly low threshold voltage, very low parasitic 
C, and a I/V characteristic designed to minimize IMD.


There's also all sorts of subtleties of interconnecting multiple 
transient suppression devices.  For instance, on the AC line, if you 
have a 250V suppressor at the service entrance and a 170V suppressor 
on a plug strip, the low energy, low voltage suppressor will protect 
the big, high energy, higher voltage suppressor by firing (and 
failing) first.  This is without considering all the stray path and 
transmission line effects. 



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