Encryption of login passwords--where and how is it done?
Where's the actual code that accepts the input of a password and/or encrypts it? I looked in login.c, but that only seems to call PAM or something; from that point on, I wasn't sure where to look. I'm especially interested in knowing how a very long password (up to the FreeBSD limit of, I think, 128 characters) is hashed and mashed into an encrypted password, but I'm also generally interested in the whole process. I'd like to think that a 128-byte password consisting of random words and special characters would be just as secure as a shorter, completely random password, but that's only true if FreeBSD is hashing the entire 128-byte string in some cryptographically secure way in order to produce an encrypt password that is a function of every bit of the plaintext password. -- Anthony ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
MySql Server Not Starting
Hello, Done a google on this and come up with nothing. I had this problem a week ago and found the solution but I cant find it again and its bugging me. in rc.conf I have mysqld_enable="YES" also I have mysql-server.sh in /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh Upon boot or by running the script manually I get... ([EMAIL PROTECTED])-[/usr/local/libexec]$ /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh --start ([EMAIL PROTECTED])-[/usr/local/libexec]$ I can run mysql by using ./mysqld -u mysql in /usr/local/libexec but that runs it constantly so killing the ssh session stops the server. I know the answer is going to be simple but I still cant find a reference to it on the web. Cheers Richard mysql-server.sh -- #!/bin/sh # # $FreeBSD: ports/databases/mysql40-server/files/mysql-server.sh.in,v 1.2 2005/04/11 09:33:11 ale Exp $ # # PROVIDE: mysql # REQUIRE: NETWORKING SERVERS # BEFORE: DAEMON # KEYWORD: shutdown # # Add the following line to /etc/rc.conf to enable mysql: # mysql_enable (bool): Set to "NO" by default. # Set it to "YES" to enable MySQL. # mysql_limits (bool): Set to "NO" by default. # Set it to yes to run `limits -e -U mysql` # just before mysql starts. # mysql_dbdir (str):Default to "/var/db/mysql" # Base database directory. # mysql_args (str): Custom additional arguments to be passed # to mysqld_safe (default empty). # . /usr/local/etc/rc.subr name="mysql" rcvar=`set_rcvar` load_rc_config $name : ${mysql_enable="NO"} : ${mysql_limits="NO"} : ${mysql_dbdir="/var/db/mysql"} : ${mysql_args=""} mysql_user="mysql" mysql_limits_args="-e -U ${mysql_user}" pidfile="${mysql_dbdir}/`/bin/hostname`.pid" command="/usr/local/bin/mysqld_safe" command_args="--defaults-extra-file=${mysql_dbdir}/my.cnf --user=${mysql_user} --datadir=${mysql_dbdir} --pi procname="/usr/local/libexec/mysqld" start_precmd="${name}_prestart" mysql_install_db="/usr/local/bin/mysql_install_db" mysql_install_db_args="--ldata=${mysql_dbdir}" mysql_create_auth_tables() { eval $mysql_install_db $mysql_install_db_args >/dev/null 2>&1 [ $? -eq 0 ] && chown -R ${mysql_user}:${mysql_user} ${mysql_dbdir} } mysql_prestart() { if [ ! -d "${mysql_dbdir}/mysql/." ]; then mysql_create_auth_tables || return 1 fi if checkyesno mysql_limits; then eval `/usr/bin/limits ${mysql_limits_args}` 2>/dev/null else return 0 fi } run_rc_command "$1" ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Encryption of login passwords--where and how is it done?
Anthony Atkielski wrote: ... > I'd like to think that a 128-byte password consisting of > random words and special characters would be just as secure as a > shorter, completely random password, but that's only true if FreeBSD is > hashing the entire 128-byte string in some cryptographically secure way > in order to produce an encrypt password that is a function of every bit > of the plaintext password. > Ummm - Somehow, somewhere, I was always taught that the longer the password, the better. So, how can a short passward (say 10 bytes) be as secure as a 128 byte? Let's see - would I rather walk a block for a glass of water or walk a mile? Oh hush you people - I know what you're gonna say - why walk when you can drive. -- Best regards, Chris Everybody's gotta be someplace. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
about hpoj
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi folks, what I've to do to print correctly a file with my HP OfficeJet 7140xi through a network connection? I've installed the hpoj port, and I could see: elessar# ptal-hp device Model name:officejet Model number: 7140xi Serial number: HU3BKFM0TC6L Firmware version: GD206R Firmware datecode: (unavailable) but if I try with ptal-print < file, the printed page is incorrect :) Maybe I need cups or something like that? Thanks for your support Regards Andrea -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.4 (Darwin) iD8DBQFCYQrdMakHrsrHP9wRAm8bAJ9rmMEDs0X5tsQ2h5eoKG5DvvfwVACeKAjK R6HLt5V8Ayz6gDdTAWcJgkI= =IVhW -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: MySql Server Not Starting
Richard Collyer wrote: Hello, Done a google on this and come up with nothing. I had this problem a week ago and found the solution but I cant find it again and its bugging me. in rc.conf I have mysqld_enable="YES" also I have mysql-server.sh in /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh Its mysql_enable="YES" and not mysqld_enable="YES" try mysqld_safe & and see if it starts. If not, then report back the error it throws out. Regards S. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
/var/spool/clientmque 185meg
/var/spool/clientmqueue <-- 185meg How do i get the messages from the above to the root mail folder of my machine ? im willing to provide any neccessary information to help. -- Yours Sincerely Shinjii http://www.shinji.nq.nu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Unexpected swap unmounts
Hi I'm running a FreeBSD 4.11 system on my laptop, before that i had 4.10 and it's always worked great, i can't think of any new major changes i've made or things i've done in the last months. Just recently it started unmounting my swap partition for some reason, i get no warning but i have started checking dmesg and see it happen. Only a reboot can fix it, i've tried doing swapon /dev/partition as listed in fstab but it returns invalid argument. One warning signal which i can see if i continue using the laptop like usual for a while after the unmount is that firefox gets killed, or any other heavy application. Of course this is a cause of not having any swap mounted and dmesg tells me that. As i had recently switched to XFCE from fluxbox i suspected it was too heavy for my laptop but switching back to fluxbox made no difference. One thing that did happen just before the problems was a lib issue after a portupgrade, it forced me to map a few libs to their current versions in libmap.conf but i had it running for at least a few weeks after that without problems, it is hard to tell though. This is my libmpa.conf file. = #firefox libglib-2.0.so.400 libglib-2.0.so.600 #thunderbird libgtk-x11-2.0.so.400 libgtk-x11-2.0.so.600 libgdk-x11-2.0.so.400 libgdk-x11-2.0.so.600 libatk-1.0.so.800 libatk-1.0.so.901 libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.400libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.600 libpangoxft-1.0.so.600 libpangoxft-1.0.so.800 libpangox-1.0.so.600libpangox-1.0.so.800 libpango-1.0.so.600 libpango-1.0.so.800 libgobject-2.0.so.400 libgobject-2.0.so.600 libgmodule-2.0.so.400 libgmodule-2.0.so.600 #file-roller libpangoft2-1.0.so.600 libpangoft2-1.0.so.800 libgthread-2.0.so.400 libgthread-2.0.so.600 = This is the message i get indicating that my swap partition is no longer mounted. swap_pager_getswapspace: failed I sure hope someone knows what to do and if you want to suggest migrating to the 5 branch then thats ok because i've been thinking of doing that. I'm using an IBM ThinkPad R40 with 256MB of RAM and a 1.9GHz Pentium 4 Mobile CPU. Here is my kernel config file to in case it helps. = machine i386 #cpuI386_CPU #cpuI486_CPU #cpuI586_CPU cpu I686_CPU ident NOCTURNAL maxusers32 #makeoptionsDEBUG=-g#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols options MATH_EMULATE#Support for x87 emulation options INET#InterNETworking #optionsINET6 #IPv6 communications protocols options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options FFS_ROOT#FFS usable as root device [keep this!] options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big directories options MFS #Memory Filesystem options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device options NFS #Network Filesystem options NFS_ROOT#NFS usable as root device, NFS required options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required options PROCFS #Process filesystem options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!] options SCSI_DELAY=15000#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI options UCONSOLE#Allow users to grab the console options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores options P1003_1B#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING options ICMP_BANDLIM#Rate limit bad replies options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV# install a CDEV entry in /dev options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~128k to driver. options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~215k to driver. # To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed #optionsSMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel #optionsAPIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O device isa device eisa device pci # Floppy drives #device fdc0at isa? port IO_FD1 ir
Re: how to make my RAID device WORM(write once and read many)
prasadam kumar wrote: hai, I am working Raid5 storage device and i want to make my device WORM(write once and read many) and undeleatable. I formated the target device in vfat, when i am mounting the device in host machine it should behavie like WORM. To achive this feature whether i have to change in host machine or target machine, which one is better approach and plz tell me how to achive this. bye ppk The first question is: for which purpose do you need this feature ? In any case, you will need to have backup for this RAID. From my point of view, it looks like some version control management system. May be, it will be wiser to use it ? As i understand, you can't get this feature from plain filesystem. Even if you hack vinum to allow write only once in every block, usual filesystem will not work on such device. You can make something like database with add-only interface (MySQL + some scripting) and allow access from Web interface. Take a look on some SCM solutions, it may be what you want. -- Best Regards, Alexander Derevianko ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Encryption of login passwords--where and how is it done?
Chris writes: > Ummm - Somehow, somewhere, I was always taught that the longer the > password, the better. So, how can a short passward (say 10 bytes) be as > secure as a 128 byte? It depends on how the password is encrypted and stored. A short, random password may be more secure than a long, less-random password--especially if the password logic discards all characters beyond a certain point, or doesn't hash the entire password in a way that maximizes the extraction of entropy from the password. For example, on a system that uses only the first eight bytes of a password, you'd want a pretty random string of eight bytes, like "uhhxuapo48", but on a system that accepts 128 bytes and pumps them through a message digest algorithm to maximize the amount of randomness it extracts from the string, you could use something like "tiles cloven thru *STARZ/, and zen pop-tarts conceal," and get something that is both easier to remember _and_ more secure (because it provides more bits of entropy if properly processed). -- Anthony ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re[2]: Encryption of login passwords--where and how is it done?
> Anthony Atkielski wrote: > Ummm - Somehow, somewhere, I was always taught that the longer the > password, the better. So, how can a short passward (say 10 bytes) be as > secure as a 128 byte? - IYou have to factor in the quality of teh passowrd. If you have completly random passwords then longer = better but if you compare "Lisa_Mueller_25_03_1981_Example_Road_10" to "45_!.23sdgsA9" then the later seems a better password because Dictionary attacks will not work. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Problem loading a NDIS kernel module.
Hello, Trying to get wireless networking on my notebook, i tried the NDISulator. After copying the configuration and binary files to the corresponding path at /usr/src/sys/modules/if_ndis, i created the driver definition header using ndiscvt(8). Then, i have build and install the driver module without problem: if_ndis.ko is copied to /boot/kernel and kldxref -v seems happy (kldxref: /boot/kernel/if_ndis.ko: 488 REL entries). But, if i can load the NDIS driver wrapper correctly (using kldload ndis), loading the network interface seems more problematic: # kldload if_ndis kldload: can't load if_ndis: No such file or directory Here is the kernel message: # tail -1 /var/log/messages Apr 16 15:05:46 boboche kernel: link_elf: symbol windrv_load undefined I tried this with the two available Windows versions for this wireless network module: win98/2k and winxp... without much success. Any clue or advice to get it loading/working? Thanks. -- -jpeg. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 10:56:03PM +1000, Warren wrote: > /var/spool/clientmqueue <-- 185meg > > How do i get the messages from the above to the root mail folder of my > machine ? > > im willing to provide any neccessary information to help. Is the undelivered mail destined to local users, or are there any remote users involved? > -- > Yours Sincerely > Shinjii > http://www.shinji.nq.nu -- Brian Reichert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 55 Crystal Ave. #286Daytime number: (603) 434-6842 Derry NH 03038-1725 USA BSD admin/developer at large ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Encryption of login passwords--where and how is it done?
Hexren wrote: >>Anthony Atkielski wrote: > > >>Ummm - Somehow, somewhere, I was always taught that the longer the >>password, the better. So, how can a short passward (say 10 bytes) be as >>secure as a 128 byte? > > > - > > IYou have to factor in the quality of teh passowrd. If you have > completly random passwords then longer = better but if you compare > "Lisa_Mueller_25_03_1981_Example_Road_10" to "45_!.23sdgsA9" then the > later seems a better password because Dictionary attacks will not > work. Yes - I suppose the key would be completly random opposed to random. -- Best regards, Chris If it's clean, it isn't laundry. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
> Is the undelivered mail destined to local users, or are there any > remote users involved? I had a .forward to anold email address and i was away and had a problem with the machine and the emails bounced then they bounced etc etc .. If i can get em into root on the same machien i can then d/l em across the network. -- Yours Sincerely Shinjii http://www.shinji.nq.nu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: about hpoj
On Saturday 16 April 2005 14:53, Andrea Riela wrote: > Hi folks, > > what I've to do to print correctly a file with my HP OfficeJet 7140xi > through a network connection? > I've installed the hpoj port, and I could see: > > elessar# ptal-hp device > Model name:officejet > Model number: 7140xi > Serial number: HU3BKFM0TC6L > Firmware version: GD206R > Firmware datecode: (unavailable) > > > but if I try with ptal-print < file, the printed page is incorrect :) > Maybe I need cups or something like that? Yes, you need a printer spooler. I use cups, see also /usr/local/share/doc/hpoj/setup-print.html for documentation. I mostly print from KDE, but from the console you can simply use /usr/local/bin/lpr MYFILE (that is the lpr that comes with cups, not the one that comes with the base system). Scanning also works well. HTH, Dan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
On Sun, Apr 17, 2005 at 12:05:52AM +1000, Warren wrote: > > Is the undelivered mail destined to local users, or are there any > > remote users involved? > > I had a .forward to anold email address and i was away and had a problem with > the machine and the emails bounced then they bounced etc etc .. If i can get > em into root on the same machien i can then d/l em across the network. I'm confused (my knowledge of sendmail is getting stale): if the mail bounced, or double-bounced, it should ultimately end up in someone's mail folder, either the originators, or, if that can't work, postmaster's. If you have mail in /var/spool/clientmqueue, then it sounds like mail hasn't been delivered yet. What does 'mailq' show you? Is the undelivered mail destined for a local user (yourself, or postmaster), or is it destined for a remote address? If it's destined for a local user, you should be able to use aliases to vector it into the mailbox you want. See aliases(5). If it's destined for a local user, but not being delivered, then we'd have to look a little deeper... What are your sendmail-related settings in rc.conf? > -- > Yours Sincerely > Shinjii > http://www.shinji.nq.nu -- Brian Reichert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 55 Crystal Ave. #286Daytime number: (603) 434-6842 Derry NH 03038-1725 USA BSD admin/developer at large ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
> If you have mail in /var/spool/clientmqueue, then it sounds like mail > hasn't been delivered yet. What does 'mailq' show you? /var/spool/mqueue is empty > Is the undelivered mail destined for a local user (yourself, or > postmaster), or is it destined for a remote address? atm i got no idea where its destined all i know is that that folder is full and has filled my /var past its alloted meg > If it's destined for a local user, you should be able to use aliases > to vector it into the mailbox you want. See aliases(5). i had a .forward file seto to send it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > If it's destined for a local user, but not being delivered, then > we'd have to look a little deeper... All i want is to have it send all mails to the root user on the local box, if it does that then d/l the emails is not a problem. > What are your sendmail-related settings in rc.conf? Have nothing about sendmail in my rc.conf:- hostname="enterprise.shinji.nq.nu" ifconfig_dc0="media 100basetx up" ifconfig_dc1="inet 10.100.6.5 netmask 255.255.255.0 media 10baset/utp up" gateway_enable="YES" sshd_enable="YES" usbd_enable="YES" named_enable="YES" Dhcpd_enable="YES" webmin_enable="YES" ipfilter_enable="YES" ipmon_enable="YES" -- Yours Sincerely Shinjii http://www.shinji.nq.nu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Rule dummynet.
Hi, I use FreeBSD 4.X using traffic shapper with dummynet, I've some questions about implementation rule for my box, for example: I've 4 client computer let's say A, B, C, and D. I've total bandwith 1 Mbps. If client A online and the other offline (B, C, D), client A should get 100% bandwidht (In this case 1 Mbps), if client A & B online then A should get = 50% (500 kbps), B = 50% (500 kbps). If client A, B, C online then they should get 33,33% of 1 Mbps, If all user online they should get 25% of 1 Mbps. Dummynet can do this?, Would you give me an example rule? Thank You. -- budsz ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: about hpoj
On Sat, 16 Apr 2005, Andrea Riela wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi folks, what I've to do to print correctly a file with my HP OfficeJet 7140xi through a network connection? I've installed the hpoj port, and I could see: elessar# ptal-hp device Model name:officejet Model number: 7140xi Serial number: HU3BKFM0TC6L Firmware version: GD206R Firmware datecode: (unavailable) but if I try with ptal-print < file, the printed page is incorrect :) Maybe I need cups or something like that? Yes. And you might have to rebuild hpoj with cups support. The cups documentation is pretty tough going, but the FreeBDS diary has a step-by-step which is very helpful. Once it is set up, cups administration is easy with any browser (lynx will work). -- Lars Eighner [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.larseighner.com/index.html 8800 N IH35 APT 1191 AUSTIN TX 78753-5266 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
On Sun, Apr 17, 2005 at 01:05:05AM +1000, Warren wrote: > > If you have mail in /var/spool/clientmqueue, then it sounds like mail > > hasn't been delivered yet. What does 'mailq' show you? > > /var/spool/mqueue is empty Hmm. Is this box pointed at a correct set of name servers? What happens when you run this: sendmail -Ac -v -q > > > Is the undelivered mail destined for a local user (yourself, or > > postmaster), or is it destined for a remote address? > > atm i got no idea where its destined all i know is that that folder is full > and has filled my /var past its alloted meg > > > If it's destined for a local user, you should be able to use aliases > > to vector it into the mailbox you want. See aliases(5). > > i had a .forward file seto to send it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ( If it's literally '[EMAIL PROTECTED]', you might want to make sure that 'enterprise' resolves to a real host somewhere that accpts mail, and that you have MX or A records appropriately set up. ) A .forward file would only forward mail for that one user. From /etc/aliases, you could handle mail for all users, if neccessary. This sounds more remote mail that not getting delivered. -- Brian Reichert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 55 Crystal Ave. #286Daytime number: (603) 434-6842 Derry NH 03038-1725 USA BSD admin/developer at large ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
> Hmm. Is this box pointed at a correct set of name servers? What happens > when you run this: > > sendmail -Ac -v -q Running /var/spool/clientmqueue/j3DH6EkG069310 (sequence 1 of 222) shinjii... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... 220 enterprise.shinji.nq.nu ESMTP Sendmail 8.13.1/8.12.10; Sun, 17 Apr 2005 01:5 6:01 +1000 (EST) EHLO enterprise.shinji.nq.nu 250-enterprise.shinji.nq.nu Hello localhost [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-PIPELINING 250-8BITMIME 250-SIZE 250-DSN 250-ETRN 250-DELIVERBY 250 HELP MAIL From:<> SIZE=2712 452 4.4.5 Insufficient disk space; try again later shinjii... Deferred: 452 4.4.5 Insufficient disk space; try again later /var: write failed, filesystem is full queueup: cannot create queue temp file ./tfj3DH6EkG069310, uid=25: No space left on device > ( If it's literally '[EMAIL PROTECTED]', you might want to make sure > that 'enterprise' resolves to a real host somewhere that accpts > mail, and that you have MX or A records appropriately set up. ) what about [EMAIL PROTECTED] ? > A .forward file would only forward mail for that one user. From > /etc/aliases, you could handle mail for all users, if neccessary. > > This sounds more remote mail that not getting delivered. -- Yours Sincerely Shinjii http://www.shinji.nq.nu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
which interface: mountd,rpcbind
Hi! I really worry about that it seems (man mountd, man rpcbind) impossible to specifiy the interface these daemons bind to. Specifing this in rc.conf rpcbind_enable="YES" rpcbind_flags="-h 192.168.0.1" nfs_server_enable="YES" nfs_server_flags="-t -n 4 -h 192.168.0.1" mountd_flags="-r" the output of sockstat -l is this: root nfsd 398 3 tcp4 192.168.0.1:2049 *:* root mountd 396 4 udp4 *:812 *:* root mountd 396 5 tcp4 *:912 *:* root mountd 396 6 udp6 *:811 *:* root mountd 396 7 tcp6 *:911 *:* root rpcbind329 4 udp6 *:* *:* root rpcbind329 5 stream /var/run/rpcbind.sock root rpcbind329 6 udp6 ::1:111 *:* root rpcbind329 7 udp6 *:* *:* root rpcbind329 8 udp6 *:1023*:* root rpcbind329 9 tcp6 *:111 *:* root rpcbind329 10 udp4 127.0.0.1:111 *:* root rpcbind329 11 udp4 192.168.0.1:111 *:* root rpcbind329 12 udp4 *:808 *:* root rpcbind329 13 tcp4 *:111 *:* bind named 314 20 udp4 192.168.0.1:53*:* bind named 314 21 tcp4 192.168.0.1:53*:* bind named 314 22 udp4 127.0.0.1:53 *:* bind named 314 23 tcp4 127.0.0.1:53 *:* bind named 314 24 udp4 *:53 *:* ... The man page of sockstat does not give information about * int the last column, but I assume this means 'listens on all interfaces'. How can I avoid this? Many thanks, Florian ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
On Sun, Apr 17, 2005 at 01:59:18AM +1000, Warren wrote: > > Hmm. Is this box pointed at a correct set of name servers? What happens > > when you run this: > > > > sendmail -Ac -v -q > > Running /var/spool/clientmqueue/j3DH6EkG069310 (sequence 1 of 222) > shinjii... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... > 220 enterprise.shinji.nq.nu ESMTP Sendmail 8.13.1/8.12.10; Sun, 17 Apr 2005 > 01:5 > 6:01 +1000 (EST) > EHLO enterprise.shinji.nq.nu > 250-enterprise.shinji.nq.nu Hello localhost [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you > 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES > 250-PIPELINING > 250-8BITMIME > 250-SIZE > 250-DSN > 250-ETRN > 250-DELIVERBY > 250 HELP > MAIL From:<> SIZE=2712 > 452 4.4.5 Insufficient disk space; try again later > shinjii... Deferred: 452 4.4.5 Insufficient disk space; try again later > > /var: write failed, filesystem is full > queueup: cannot create queue temp file ./tfj3DH6EkG069310, uid=25: No space > left > on device > > > ( If it's literally '[EMAIL PROTECTED]', you might want to make sure > > that 'enterprise' resolves to a real host somewhere that accpts > > mail, and that you have MX or A records appropriately set up. ) > > what about [EMAIL PROTECTED] ? You could simply say 'root', and be done with it. > > A .forward file would only forward mail for that one user. From > > /etc/aliases, you could handle mail for all users, if neccessary. > > > > This sounds more remote mail that not getting delivered. Y'know, I hate sendmail. :) You're trying to solve the problem of how you can get that mail _somewhere_ so you can subsequently act on it, but I really want to understand why it's broken for you in the first place... Do you have any sendmail processes running at all? ps auxww | grep sendmail I'm looking at other threads that discuss this sort of stuff. Try running this: sendmail -L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q30m I'm winging it, here... > > -- > Yours Sincerely > Shinjii > http://www.shinji.nq.nu -- Brian Reichert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 55 Crystal Ave. #286Daytime number: (603) 434-6842 Derry NH 03038-1725 USA BSD admin/developer at large ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
lost root passwd
I have a relatively new 5.2 installation and have forgotten the root pw, although I can log on as a member of group wheel. Not sure how to fix this situation. 1. /etc/master.passwd has perm's of 0600 so afaik can't change this except as root 2. rebooting from the installation CD then selecting single user mode throws me directly into /stand/sysinstall; from there selecting the reset root pw option is consistently ignored 3. rebooting into single user mode from the HD, after entering # mount -t ufs -a ... # passwd the response is passwd: pam_chauthtok(): error in service module Anyway I can fix this? Marty Marty Landman, Face 2 Interface Inc. 845-679-9387 Search & Sort Easily: http://face2interface.com/Products/FormATable.shtml Web Installed Formmail: http://face2interface.com/formINSTal ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
src out of sync or buildworld broken?
Afternoon everyone. I track RELENG_5 using cvsup that runs nightly. Today I've been trying to buildworld and keep running into problems with missing directories and files. First, build world was complaing that the /usr/src/sys/dev/ieee488 dir was missing. Couldn't find anything on google pertaining to the error. I cd'd to the dev dir and it wasn't there so I created it. I then ran again and ran into the same thing with /usr/src/sys/geom/shsec dir missing, so I created that. Now I'm getting an error message: In file included from /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/sha/sha_locl.h:133, from /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/sha/sha_dgst.c:70: /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/md32_common.h:132:26: openssl/fips.h: No such file or directory mkdep: compile failed *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto. *** Error code 1 find can't find fips.h nor fips Any suggestions? How can I resynch my source? I've cvsup'ed twice just to be sure ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
KDE not starting. Cannot start kdeinit
Hi all, I just installed FreeBSD (using a CD burned from the 5.3-RELEASE-i386-miniinst.iso image) on a NEC machine with a Celeron D335. I have xorg 6.8.2 (upgraded via portupgrade) and KDE 3.3.0 (installed via Internet as binaries, with pkg_add, after upgrading xorg). I then created an .xinitrc file by copying from /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit into my home directory and adding exec startkde at the beginning of the file, after the first few lines. When I type startx, xorg starts OK, but I then get "Could not start kdeinit. Check your installation". Kdeinit is in /usr/local/bin and the kdelibs package is installed and recognised by pkg_info. Any idea what went wrong ? Thanks, Edward ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
Marty Landman wrote: I have a relatively new 5.2 installation and have forgotten the root pw, although I can log on as a member of group wheel. Not sure how to fix this situation. 1. /etc/master.passwd has perm's of 0600 so afaik can't change this except as root 2. rebooting from the installation CD then selecting single user mode throws me directly into /stand/sysinstall; from there selecting the reset root pw option is consistently ignored 3. rebooting into single user mode from the HD, after entering # mount -t ufs -a ... # passwd the response is passwd: pam_chauthtok(): error in service module Anyway I can fix this? I suppose you havent got the password for toor? Regards, Richard ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
> I have a relatively new 5.2 installation and have forgotten the root pw, > although I can log on as a member of group wheel. > Not sure how to fix this situation. > 1. /etc/master.passwd has perm's of 0600 so afaik can't change this > except as root > 2. rebooting from the installation CD then selecting single user mode > throws me directly into /stand/sysinstall; from there selecting the reset > root pw option is consistently ignored > 3. rebooting into single user mode from the HD, after entering > # mount -t ufs -a > ... > # passwd > the response is > passwd: pam_chauthtok(): error in service module > Anyway I can fix this? > Marty - Have you tried not vipw in order to directly manipulate the /etc/master.passwd file ? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
On Sat 16 Apr 05 09:57, Marty Landman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I have a relatively new 5.2 installation You should probably install 5.3-RELEASE if at all possible, or 4.11-RELEASE (though 6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch). 5.2 is no longer supported, and it wasn't a production release. 5.3 is the first "true" release of the 5.x branch - 5.4 will be released very soon, incidentally. I'm not terribly familiar with the errors you're getting, so I'm not sure, but I don't think it's related to your particular release (something might be up with pam?), though in general you're running unsupported software. Try: % sysctl kern.securelevel If it's anything but -1, and if you have kernsecurelevel_enable="YES" in your /etc/rc.conf you might have problems ... More below ... > and have forgotten the root > pw, although I can log on as a member of group wheel. > > Not sure how to fix this situation. > > 1. /etc/master.passwd has perm's of 0600 so afaik can't change this > except as root > > 2. rebooting from the installation CD then selecting single user > mode throws me directly into /stand/sysinstall; from there selecting > the reset root pw option is consistently ignored > > 3. rebooting into single user mode from the HD, after entering > > # mount -t ufs -a Did you do # mount -u / ? > ... > # passwd Try: # passwd root > the response is > > passwd: pam_chauthtok(): error in service module > > > Anyway I can fix this? Here's some info about PAM: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/pam/pam-config.html I'm not seeing pam_chauthtok() in the list of FreeBSD PAM modules: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/pam/pam-freebsd-modules.html ... but that's a bit over my head ... - jt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: KDE not starting. Cannot start kdeinit
On Saturday 16 April 2005 19:06, Edward Lichtner wrote: > Hi all, > I just installed FreeBSD (using a CD burned from the > 5.3-RELEASE-i386-miniinst.iso image) on a NEC machine with a Celeron D335. > I have xorg 6.8.2 (upgraded via portupgrade) and KDE 3.3.0 (installed via > Internet as binaries, with pkg_add, after upgrading xorg). > I then created an .xinitrc file by copying from /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit > into my home directory and adding exec startkde at the beginning of the > file, after the first few lines. > When I type startx, xorg starts OK, but I then get "Could not start > kdeinit. Check your installation". > Kdeinit is in /usr/local/bin and the kdelibs package is installed and > recognised by pkg_info. > Any idea what went wrong ? You shouldn't copy xinit and you shouldn't use 'exec' to run startkde. Just put only 'startkde' (without the quotes) in your ~/.xinitrc instead. HTH, Dan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
On Saturday 16 April 2005 19:35, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > On Sat 16 Apr 05 09:57, Marty Landman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > 3. rebooting into single user mode from the HD, after entering > > > > # mount -t ufs -a > > Did you do > > # mount -u / > > ? > This is the problem, in SU mode the / partition gets mounted read-only, so you need to remount it RW with the -u switch as stated above. mount -a will not re-mount an already mounted filesystem only those in fstab that are not mounted yet. [ btw, pam_chauthtok() is a function called by the pam_unix module AFAICT ] HTH, Dan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: KDE not starting. Cannot start kdeinit
On Sat 16 Apr 05 10:44, Danny Pansters <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Saturday 16 April 2005 19:06, Edward Lichtner wrote: > > Hi all, > > I just installed FreeBSD (using a CD burned from the > > 5.3-RELEASE-i386-miniinst.iso image) on a NEC machine with a > > Celeron D335. I have xorg 6.8.2 (upgraded via portupgrade) and KDE > > 3.3.0 (installed via Internet as binaries, with pkg_add, after > > upgrading xorg). I then created an .xinitrc file by copying from > > /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit into my home directory and adding exec > > startkde at the beginning of the file, after the first few lines. > > When I type startx, xorg starts OK, but I then get "Could not start > > kdeinit. Check your installation". > > Kdeinit is in /usr/local/bin and the kdelibs package is installed > > and recognised by pkg_info. > > Any idea what went wrong ? > > You shouldn't copy xinit and you shouldn't use 'exec' to run > startkde. Just put only 'startkde' (without the quotes) in your > ~/.xinitrc instead. I don't use KDE as a desktop a lot (though I do use KMail and some other apps), but I've always had exec startkde in my .xinitrc when I want to use the whole KDE, and I've never run into any problems like the OP described. In fact, I've never heard anyone advise what you did. Not to doubt you, but I don't see the connection, as it's never been an issue for me. Do you have a reference for this? - jt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
At 01:09 PM 4/16/2005, Richard Collyer wrote: Marty Landman wrote: I have a relatively new 5.2 installation and have forgotten the root pw, although I can log on as a member of group wheel. Not sure how to fix this situation. 1. /etc/master.passwd has perm's of 0600 so afaik can't change this except as root 2. rebooting from the installation CD then selecting single user mode throws me directly into /stand/sysinstall; from there selecting the reset root pw option is consistently ignored 3. rebooting into single user mode from the HD, after entering # mount -t ufs -a ... # passwd the response is passwd: pam_chauthtok(): error in service module Anyway I can fix this? I suppose you havent got the password for toor? Never set one, so it's not logon-able, right? Marty Marty Landman, Face 2 Interface Inc. 845-679-9387 Search & Sort Easily: http://face2interface.com/Products/FormATable.shtml Web Installed Formmail: http://face2interface.com/formINSTal ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
At 01:10 PM 4/16/2005, Hexren wrote: Have you tried not vipw in order to directly manipulate the /etc/master.passwd file ? I don't get this... I've tried editing /etc/master.passwd, but since the permissions are 0600 afaik there's no way for me to change it. Marty Marty Landman, Face 2 Interface Inc. 845-679-9387 Search & Sort Easily: http://face2interface.com/Products/FormATable.shtml Web Installed Formmail: http://face2interface.com/formINSTal ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
At 10:35 AM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: You should probably install 5.3-RELEASE if at all possible, or 4.11-RELEASE (though 6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch). Considering that 5.x was just recently declared stable and no release of 6.x is even scheduled (see http://www.freebsd.org/releng/), how can you possibly imply that "6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch"?? -Glenn ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
At 01:35 PM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: First, I've been warned about 5.2 before. Thing is a while back I asked a neighbor with broadband for a solid and he generously d/l'd the lastest stable fbsd for me. I have another box running 4.8 from the mini-iso. I don't want to ask him again, so if 5.2 is going to inadvisable may convert this box over to either 4.8 too, or possibly Debian Woody for which I also have a mini-iso but that old box is no longer... though its old cdrom lives on in my dell workstation. :) % sysctl kern.securelevel If it's anything but -1 No, it is -1 even from my wheel user id -- not root. Did you do # mount -u / # passwd root Joshua, when I do the 'mount -u /' get back WARNING: R/W mount of / denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck mount: /dev/ad-s1a: Operation not permitted Here's some info about PAM: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/pam/pam-config.html I'm using /etc/pam.d rather than /etc/pam.conf, fwiw. However everything (the pam.d directory and all files within it) are writeable only by root, so don't see how that's going to help. Marty Marty Landman, Face 2 Interface Inc. 845-679-9387 Search & Sort Easily: http://face2interface.com/Products/FormATable.shtml Web Installed Formmail: http://face2interface.com/formINSTal ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Unexpected swap unmounts
On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 02:57:34PM +0200, nocturnal wrote: > Hi > > I'm running a FreeBSD 4.11 system on my laptop, before that i had 4.10 > and it's always worked great, i can't think of any new major changes > i've made or things i've done in the last months. Just recently it > started unmounting my swap partition for some reason, i get no warning > but i have started checking dmesg and see it happen. Only a reboot can > fix it, i've tried doing swapon /dev/partition as listed in fstab but it > returns invalid argument. One warning signal which i can see if i > continue using the laptop like usual for a while after the unmount is > that firefox gets killed, or any other heavy application. Of course this > is a cause of not having any swap mounted and dmesg tells me that. > This is the message i get indicating that my swap partition is no longer > mounted. > > swap_pager_getswapspace: failed This doesn't mean that it's no longer mounted, but that it's out of space. Have you checked with 'swapinfo'? It's much more likely that you're just running out of swap. Kris pgpsfnrQ5ApS8.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: KDE not starting. Cannot start kdeinit
> > You shouldn't copy xinit and you shouldn't use 'exec' to run > > startkde. Just put only 'startkde' (without the quotes) in your > > ~/.xinitrc instead. > > I don't use KDE as a desktop a lot (though I do use KMail and some other > apps), but I've always had exec startkde in my .xinitrc when I want to > use the whole KDE, and I've never run into any problems like the OP > described. In fact, I've never heard anyone advise what you did. Not to > doubt you, but I don't see the connection, as it's never been an issue > for me. Do you have a reference for this? > IIRC exec used to be needed for some reason, but that's been a while, merely startkde (which is just a shell script) will do. I agree that this doesn't explain OP's problem, but copying over xinit to .xinitrc and editing is not a great way to get started. Anyway, there must be a reason why kdeinit returns non-zero in startkde, and my first thought would be to run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/kdelibs.sh to make sure it can find the libraries it needs. (or reboot) HTH, Dan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: KDE not starting. Cannot start kdeinit
On Saturday 16 April 2005 10:06 am, Edward Lichtner wrote: > Hi all, > I just installed FreeBSD (using a CD burned from the > 5.3-RELEASE-i386-miniinst.iso image) on a NEC machine with a Celeron D335. > I have xorg 6.8.2 (upgraded via portupgrade) and KDE 3.3.0 (installed via > Internet as binaries, with pkg_add, after upgrading xorg). > I then created an .xinitrc file by copying from /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit > into my home directory and adding exec startkde at the beginning of the > file, after the first few lines. > When I type startx, xorg starts OK, but I then get "Could not start > kdeinit. Check your installation". > Kdeinit is in /usr/local/bin and the kdelibs package is installed and > recognised by pkg_info. > Any idea what went wrong ? > Thanks, > Edward Do you have kdebase installed? Do you have /usr/local/bin/startkde? -Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
On Sat 16 Apr 05 11:05, Glenn Dawson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > At 10:35 AM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > >You should probably install 5.3-RELEASE if at all possible, or > >4.11-RELEASE (though 6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch). > > Considering that 5.x was just recently declared stable and no release > of 6.x is even scheduled (see http://www.freebsd.org/releng/), how > can you possibly imply that "6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch"?? Because that is what one of the core developers on @current said. Once 5.4 is released, 6.x will be the STABLE branch. - jt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
On Sat 16 Apr 05 11:22, Marty Landman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > At 01:35 PM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > > First, I've been warned about 5.2 before. Thing is a while back I > asked a neighbor with broadband for a solid and he generously d/l'd > the lastest stable fbsd for me. I have another box running 4.8 from > the mini-iso. I don't want to ask him again, so if 5.2 is going to > inadvisable may convert this box over to either 4.8 too, or possibly > Debian Woody for which I also have a mini-iso but that old box is no > longer... though its old cdrom lives on in my dell workstation. :) > > >% sysctl kern.securelevel > > > >If it's anything but -1 > > No, it is -1 even from my wheel user id -- not root. > > >Did you do > > > ># mount -u / > ># passwd root > > Joshua, when I do the 'mount -u /' get back > > WARNING: R/W mount of / denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck > mount: /dev/ad-s1a: Operation not permitted Make sure to run that command before you mount any other fs, like right after you fsck -p - i.e.: (in order) # fsck -p # mount -u / # mount -a -t ufs If it's already mounted, as Danny mentioned earlier, you can't remount it r/w without umount first. > >Here's some info about PAM: > >http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/pam/pam-config.h > >tml > > I'm using /etc/pam.d rather than /etc/pam.conf, fwiw. However > everything (the pam.d directory and all files within it) are > writeable only by root, so don't see how that's going to help. OK, well, I don't know a heck of a lot about the intricacies of PAM, but I don't think that has anything to do with this anyway. Just throwing it out there, because of the error. - jt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Cylinder geometry problem - Unable to find device node
Hello to everyone :) In an attempt to install FreeBSD 5.4-RC2, I encountered (except for many other things :p) the following problem: There is a disagreement as fas as the cylinder geometry of my hard disk is concercned, beetwen BIOS and FreeBSD. Sysinstall asks me to adjust it appropriately, but when I do so, the installation process terminates with an error: "Unable to find device node for /dev/X in /dev". I flashed my BIOS with the latest update but it didn't seem to help. In the same disk I have Linux and Windows XP installed. Thank you a lot, Stathis K. P.S. In case it's a trivial matter, forgive my ignorance. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
At 03:02 PM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > Joshua, when I do the 'mount -u /' get back > > WARNING: R/W mount of / denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck > mount: /dev/ad-s1a: Operation not permitted Make sure to run that command before you mount any other fs, like right after you fsck -p - i.e.: (in order) # fsck -p # mount -u / # mount -a -t ufs That did it. Thanks, you are a scholar and a gentleman. Marty Marty Landman, Face 2 Interface Inc. 845-679-9387 Search & Sort Easily: http://face2interface.com/Products/FormATable.shtml Web Installed Formmail: http://face2interface.com/formINSTal ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Cylinder geometry problem - Unable to find device node
On Saturday 16 April 2005 12:20 pm, Ευστάθιος Καμπέρης wrote: > Hello to everyone :) > > In an attempt to install FreeBSD 5.4-RC2, I encountered (except for many > other things :p) the following problem: > > There is a disagreement as fas as the cylinder geometry of my hard disk is > concercned, beetwen BIOS and FreeBSD. Sysinstall asks me to adjust it > appropriately, but when I do so, the installation process terminates with > an error: "Unable to find device node for /dev/X in /dev". I flashed my > BIOS with the latest update but it didn't seem to help. > > In the same disk I have Linux and Windows XP installed. > > Thank you a lot, > Stathis K. > > P.S. In case it's a trivial matter, forgive my ignorance. By any chance is this a SATA drive? If so I had the same problem, the only way to get sysinstall to partition it was to use the latest version of sysinstall from a fresh buildworld, the sysinstall located in /usr/sbin not /stand. It worked even though there was still the warning message. -Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
On Sat 16 Apr 05 12:31, Marty Landman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > At 03:02 PM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > > > Joshua, when I do the 'mount -u /' get back > > > > > > WARNING: R/W mount of / denied. Filesystem is not clean - run > > > fsck mount: /dev/ad-s1a: Operation not permitted > > > >Make sure to run that command before you mount any other fs, like > > right after you fsck -p - i.e.: > > > >(in order) > > > ># fsck -p > ># mount -u / > ># mount -a -t ufs > > That did it. Thanks, you are a scholar and a gentleman. Hey, on a good day ... ;) Anyway, no problem. Make sure to remember that when you do something like rebuild and install world (along with adjkerntz -i, which you don't need for what you did) - once you do it enough times, you can practically do it with your eyes closed. - jt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Acrobat Reader 7.0
Hello! On the Adobe website, there are two packages for Acrobat Reader 7 that can be retrieved, one is a .tar.gz, and the other is a .rpm. RPM files are normally for RedHat, and the other is probably a general linux file. >From your list of required files, I notice you list a requirement of rpm-3.0.6 9. Does this mean I should download the RPM version? Is there a reason for one instead of the other? When the package is downloaded, do I just use the command pkg_add -r acroread (that is, after I expand the file if necessary)? Or do I need to do a make install clean in the directory created by the expansion? I have been seeing PDF files created in versions of Acrobat later than 5, and they won't open in AcroRead5. Thanks for your help. Harold -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Acrobat Reader 7.0
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello! On the Adobe website, there are two packages for Acrobat Reader 7 that can be retrieved, one is a .tar.gz, and the other is a .rpm. RPM files are normally for RedHat, and the other is probably a general linux file. From your list of required files, I notice you list a requirement of rpm-3.0.6 9. Does this mean I should download the RPM version? Is there a reason for one instead of the other? When the package is downloaded, do I just use the command pkg_add -r acroread (that is, after I expand the file if necessary)? Or do I need to do a make install clean in the directory created by the expansion? I have been seeing PDF files created in versions of Acrobat later than 5, and they won't open in AcroRead5. Thanks for your help. Harold Acrobat7 is in the ports tree. Assuming you do not have an earlier version of Acrobat Reader installed, then all you have to do to install Acrobat Reader 7 on your FreeBSD system is: # cd /usr/ports/print/acroread7 # make # make install It above will automagically take care of everything for you. You will probably want to make sure that your ports tree is up to date before trying to install Acroread7. Refer to the handbook for more information: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-using.html -Ash ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Acrobat Reader 7.0
On Sat, 16 Apr 2005 13:28:53 -0700 (PDT) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > When the package is downloaded, do I just use the > command > pkg_add -r acroread > (that is, after I expand the file if necessary)? no, pkg_add -r acroread would install from a remote freebsd-site onto your machine if you would have a package meant for freebsd-install you would do : pkg_add foo.tbz for more info on installing packages : http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/packages-using.html in this case you have 2 packages for linux, you can after e.g. tar xzvf acroread_linux_blabla.tar.gz try to load them through linux-emulation for more info on linux-emu on freebsd : http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu-lbc-install.html > Or do I need to do a > make install clean > in the directory created by the expansion? > > I have been seeing PDF files created in versions of > Acrobat later than 5, and they won't open in AcroRead5. you could also try xpdf, the build-in pdf-viewer in konqueror or evince : su - cd /usr/ports/graphics/evince make install clean exit evince btw, the nice handbook is also reachable in /usr/share/doc/en/books/ GL! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Encryption of login passwords--where and how is it done?
On Sat, 16 Apr 2005, Anthony Atkielski wrote: Where's the actual code that accepts the input of a password and/or encrypts it? I looked in login.c, but that only seems to call PAM or something; from that point on, I wasn't sure where to look. Start with crypt(3). I'm especially interested in knowing how a very long password (up to the FreeBSD limit of, I think, 128 characters) is hashed and mashed into an encrypted password, but I'm also generally interested in the whole process. I'd like to think that a 128-byte password consisting of random words and special characters would be just as secure as a shorter, completely random password, but that's only true if FreeBSD is hashing the entire 128-byte string in some cryptographically secure way in order to produce an encrypt password that is a function of every bit of the plaintext password. Look in /usr/src/lib/libcrypt/. The MD5 password hashing scheme is found in crypt-md5.c (the whole password is being used, btw). $.02, /Mikko ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
On Sat 16 Apr 05 11:51, Joshua Tinnin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Sat 16 Apr 05 11:05, Glenn Dawson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > At 10:35 AM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > > >You should probably install 5.3-RELEASE if at all possible, or > > >4.11-RELEASE (though 6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch). > > > > Considering that 5.x was just recently declared stable and no > > release of 6.x is even scheduled (see > > http://www.freebsd.org/releng/), how can you possibly imply that > > "6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch"?? > > Because that is what one of the core developers on @current said. > Once 5.4 is released, 6.x will be the STABLE branch. I think I should clarify. From what I understand, 5.4 is the last release in the 5.x branch, and when 5.4 is released, 6 will become the STABLE branch for the next RELEASE. 4 still has a STABLE branch, and I'm sure 5 will after that, too, but the next releases will be developed on 6.x. I wish I could find the message, think it was in the current list ... Anyway, if this is wrong, someone please correct me. - jt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
lost root passwd
Marty I think the problem you are having comes because you must boot your machine in single-user mode to make this work. Then: # mount -u / # mount /usr # passed root You shall then be prompted as follows; Enter new password: Enter new password again: #^D The Ctrl+D causes the system to contine booting with the new password. You do not need to mount the /usr file separately if you have not given this its own (extended) partition when you formatted your disks. Good luck, Benjamin Rossen ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Fwd: lost root passwd
Sorry... typo # mount -u / # mount /usr # passwd root -- Forwarded Message -- Subject: lost root passwd Date: Sunday 17 April 2005 00:45 From: Benjamin Rossen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Marty I think the problem you are having comes because you must boot your machine in single-user mode to make this work. Then: # mount -u / # mount /usr # passed root You shall then be prompted as follows; Enter new password: Enter new password again: #^D The Ctrl+D causes the system to contine booting with the new password. You do not need to mount the /usr file separately if you have not given this its own (extended) partition when you formatted your disks. Good luck, Benjamin Rossen --- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
At 06:45 PM 4/16/2005, Benjamin Rossen wrote: I think the problem you are having comes because you must boot your machine in single-user mode to make this work. Then: # mount -u / # mount /usr # passed root Hi Benjamin. Joshua's earlier advice to do # fsck -p # mount -u / # mount -a -t ufs prior to # passwd root did the trick for me. Thanks, sure wish I understood what most of this stuff does, but on the bright side a while back I wished I could make a useful machine out of FBSD, Apache, Perl etc.., so there is progress. Thanks, Marty Marty Landman, Face 2 Interface Inc. 845-679-9387 Search & Sort Easily: http://face2interface.com/Products/FormATable.shtml Web Installed Formmail: http://face2interface.com/formINSTal ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Starting applications automaticaly
I am using xfce on FreeBSD 5.3. How do I make an application start up automatically when xfce starts up? I am trying to learn on a laptop and I would like to have xbattbar start up automatically. Right now, I open a terminal window and type xhost +, su, xbattbar and then I have to leave the terminal window open. I know this is probably in the handbook (which I admittedly have not read in its entirety), but I can not find anything in the ToC, the index, or from searching Google. Maybe I'm searching for the wrong thing? Any help, even if it is just a reference to the proper place to look in the handbook, would be greatly appreciated. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
A question about my bash prompt
First, please pardon me for my bad English. So, this is my prompt: PS1='(\[$(tput md)\]\t <\w>\[$(tput me)\]) $(echo $?) \$ ' I am not really versed in bash, but I surmise that "echo $?" should be the exit code of the most recently executed command. In effect, it is always zero, even when I'm sure the exit code is NOT 0. What's the problem with it? Maybe it is actually printing the exit code of "tput" which is always zero? If that's the problem, maybe the value of "$?" should be saved first and then echoed at the end? Any suggestions? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
no freebsd-beginners list?
I went to sign up for the freebsd beginners list and got a response that the list was closed and I should use freebsd-questions instead. It seems to me that a newbie list would be beneficial to many of us. I see a lot of very technical questions here and feel that my newbie questions would not be appreciated, especially since I have not read through the entire handbook yet (yes, I'm working on it and I do try to use it to answer my own questions before I post). There is already enough traffic here (I know, my little rant here doesn't help with that) and I personally think that a list with newbs helping other newbs and maybe a few of you more advanced people popping in from time to time to share some tips would make things a bit easier for some of us to learn. At least then I would be apt to ask more questions and not be afraid to get a RTFM from the more advanced users. Then I could also feel that I've made some accomplishment when the newbie list no longer meets my needs and I can move up to freebsd-questions. Is there somewhere else I should go, or is this the appropriate place for me? Does it annoy you guys that have been using FreeBSD for a while to get my newbie questions taking up room in your mailboxes? On a side note, I do appreciate that I have not seen as many RTFM replies here as I saw on the Linux boards when I was trying to learn Linux :-) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
> You're trying to solve the problem of how you can get that mail > _somewhere_ so you can subsequently act on it, but I really want > to understand why it's broken for you in the first place... > > Do you have any sendmail processes running at all? > > ps auxww | grep sendmail root 418 0.0 0.7 3452 660 ?? Ss 12Feb05 6:17.48 sendmail: rejecting new messages: min free: 100 (sendmail) smmsp 421 0.0 0.5 3336 404 ?? Is 12Feb05 0:06.79 sendmail: Queue [EMAIL PROTECTED]:30:00 for /var/spool/clientmqueue (sendmail) smmsp1105 0.0 2.5 3332 2200 ?? Is9:18AM 0:00.01 sendmail: Queue [EMAIL PROTECTED]:30:00 for /var/spool/clientmqueue (sendmail) root 1146 0.0 0.2 352 204 p0 R+9:31AM 0:00.00 grep sendmail > > I'm looking at other threads that discuss this sort of stuff. > > Try running this: > > sendmail -L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q30m Ran the comamnd and it liked it .. not sure what it'll do but we'll soon find out i guess. -- Yours Sincerely Shinjii http://www.shinji.nq.nu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
At 08:56 AM 16/04/2005, Warren wrote: /var/spool/clientmqueue <-- 185meg How do i get the messages from the above to the root mail folder of my machine ? im willing to provide any neccessary information to help. Take a look at /var/log/maillog to see why its not being processed. If necessary, bump up the loglevel in sendmail In /etc/mail/sendmail.cf change O LogLevel=9 to O LogLevel=14 cd /etc/mail make stop make start You can see the local queue via mailq -Ac and process it manually via sendmail -q -Ac -v ---Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 9:31 am, Mike Tancsa wrote: > At 08:56 AM 16/04/2005, Warren wrote: > >/var/spool/clientmqueue <-- 185meg > > > >How do i get the messages from the above to the root mail folder of my > >machine ? > > > >im willing to provide any neccessary information to help. > > Take a look at /var/log/maillog to see why its not being processed. If > necessary, bump up the loglevel in sendmail > > In /etc/mail/sendmail.cf change > O LogLevel=9 > to > O LogLevel=14 > cd /etc/mail > make stop > make start > > You can see the local queue via > > mailq -Ac j3DH6EkG069310 2071 Thu Apr 14 03:06 MAILER-DAEMON (Deferred: Invalid argument) shinjii j3DH6EkH069310 2071 Thu Apr 14 03:06 MAILER-DAEMON (Deferred: Invalid argument) shinjii j3DH6EkI069310 2071 Thu Apr 14 03:06 MAILER-DAEMON (Deferred: Invalid argument) shinjii j3DH6EkJ069310 2071 Thu Apr 14 03:06 MAILER-DAEMON (Deferred: Invalid argument) shinjii (And the list scrolls on) > and process it manually via > > sendmail -q -Ac -v > > > ---Mike -- Yours Sincerely Shinjii http://www.shinji.nq.nu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Tar chunks
Can tar of some other compression util be set to archive a directory in chunks of say, 650 meg? -- Best regards, Chris People will buy anything that is one to a customer. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Tar chunks
> Can tar of some other compression util be set to archive a directory in > chunks of say, 650 meg? - see "man pax" ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: no freebsd-beginners list?
On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 07:30:17PM -0400, Brian Kinsey wrote: > I went to sign up for the freebsd beginners list and got a response that the > list was closed and I should use freebsd-questions instead. It seems to me > that a newbie list would be beneficial to many of us. I see a lot of very > technical questions here and feel that my newbie questions would not be > appreciated, especially since I have not read through the entire handbook > yet (yes, I'm working on it and I do try to use it to answer my own > questions before I post). There is already enough traffic here (I know, my > little rant here doesn't help with that) and I personally think that a list > with newbs helping other newbs and maybe a few of you more advanced people > popping in from time to time to share some tips would make things a bit > easier for some of us to learn. At least then I would be apt to ask more > questions and not be afraid to get a RTFM from the more advanced users. Then > I could also feel that I've made some accomplishment when the newbie list no > longer meets my needs and I can move up to freebsd-questions. Is there > somewhere else I should go, or is this the appropriate place for me? Does it > annoy you guys that have been using FreeBSD for a while to get my newbie > questions taking up room in your mailboxes? > > > > On a side note, I do appreciate that I have not seen as many RTFM replies > here as I saw on the Linux boards when I was trying to learn Linux :-) How about freebsd-newbies? - James Cook [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
RE: no freebsd-beginners list?
I thought that was the one I tried, but I see that the archive has threads from April 2005, so obviously I was wrong. Just sent in my subscription request. Thanks :) -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of James Alexander Cook Sent: Saturday, April 16, 2005 8:00 PM To: Brian Kinsey Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: no freebsd-beginners list? On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 07:30:17PM -0400, Brian Kinsey wrote: > I went to sign up for the freebsd beginners list and got a response that the > list was closed and I should use freebsd-questions instead. It seems to me > that a newbie list would be beneficial to many of us. I see a lot of very > technical questions here and feel that my newbie questions would not be > appreciated, especially since I have not read through the entire handbook > yet (yes, I'm working on it and I do try to use it to answer my own > questions before I post). There is already enough traffic here (I know, my > little rant here doesn't help with that) and I personally think that a list > with newbs helping other newbs and maybe a few of you more advanced people > popping in from time to time to share some tips would make things a bit > easier for some of us to learn. At least then I would be apt to ask more > questions and not be afraid to get a RTFM from the more advanced users. Then > I could also feel that I've made some accomplishment when the newbie list no > longer meets my needs and I can move up to freebsd-questions. Is there > somewhere else I should go, or is this the appropriate place for me? Does it > annoy you guys that have been using FreeBSD for a while to get my newbie > questions taking up room in your mailboxes? > > > > On a side note, I do appreciate that I have not seen as many RTFM replies > here as I saw on the Linux boards when I was trying to learn Linux :-) How about freebsd-newbies? - James Cook [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
RE: no freebsd-beginners list?
Your request to the freebsd-newbies mailing list Subscription request has been rejected by the list moderator. The moderator gave the following reason for rejecting your request: "The freebsd-newbies list is being shut down. Please use freebsd-questions instead." Any questions or comments should be directed to the list administrator at: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: Brian Kinsey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, April 16, 2005 8:10 PM To: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' Subject: RE: no freebsd-beginners list? I thought that was the one I tried, but I see that the archive has threads from April 2005, so obviously I was wrong. Just sent in my subscription request. Thanks :) -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of James Alexander Cook Sent: Saturday, April 16, 2005 8:00 PM To: Brian Kinsey Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: no freebsd-beginners list? On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 07:30:17PM -0400, Brian Kinsey wrote: > I went to sign up for the freebsd beginners list and got a response that the > list was closed and I should use freebsd-questions instead. It seems to me > that a newbie list would be beneficial to many of us. I see a lot of very > technical questions here and feel that my newbie questions would not be > appreciated, especially since I have not read through the entire handbook > yet (yes, I'm working on it and I do try to use it to answer my own > questions before I post). There is already enough traffic here (I know, my > little rant here doesn't help with that) and I personally think that a list > with newbs helping other newbs and maybe a few of you more advanced people > popping in from time to time to share some tips would make things a bit > easier for some of us to learn. At least then I would be apt to ask more > questions and not be afraid to get a RTFM from the more advanced users. Then > I could also feel that I've made some accomplishment when the newbie list no > longer meets my needs and I can move up to freebsd-questions. Is there > somewhere else I should go, or is this the appropriate place for me? Does it > annoy you guys that have been using FreeBSD for a while to get my newbie > questions taking up room in your mailboxes? > > > > On a side note, I do appreciate that I have not seen as many RTFM replies > here as I saw on the Linux boards when I was trying to learn Linux :-) How about freebsd-newbies? - James Cook [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
Mike Tancsa presumably uttered the following on 04/16/05 19:31: At 08:56 AM 16/04/2005, Warren wrote: /var/spool/clientmqueue <-- 185meg How do i get the messages from the above to the root mail folder of my machine ? im willing to provide any neccessary information to help. Take a look at /var/log/maillog to see why its not being processed. If necessary, bump up the loglevel in sendmail In /etc/mail/sendmail.cf change O LogLevel=9 to O LogLevel=14 cd /etc/mail make stop make start The general recommendation is to *never* edit the sendmail.cf directly. Rather cd to /etc/mail and edit your freebsd.mc file adding: define(`confLOG_LEVEL',`14')dnl (those are backtick, value, singlequote) Then: rm `hostname`.?? make && make install-cf make restart if you want to revert back you can simply delete the line from your freebsd.mc file and then remake and install the newly generated cf file. Sven ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Starting applications automaticaly
In the last episode (Apr 16), Brian Kinsey said: > I am using xfce on FreeBSD 5.3. How do I make an application start up > automatically when xfce starts up? I am trying to learn on a laptop and I > would like to have xbattbar start up automatically. Right now, I open a > terminal window and type xhost +, su, xbattbar and then I have to leave the > terminal window open. Xfce is just a window manager, right? Run xbattbar in whatever script file you start xfce from (usually .xinitrc). -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Starting applications automaticaly
As far as the xhost command goes, have you tried putting a & at the end, i.e. xhost +, su, xbattbar & That backgrounds the job, which should allow you to close the xterm from which it sprang (I could be wrong as I'm a newbie as well). On Apr 16, 2005, at 7:16 PM, Brian Kinsey wrote: I am using xfce on FreeBSD 5.3. How do I make an application start up automatically when xfce starts up? I am trying to learn on a laptop and I would like to have xbattbar start up automatically. Right now, I open a terminal window and type xhost +, su, xbattbar and then I have to leave the terminal window open. I know this is probably in the handbook (which I admittedly have not read in its entirety), but I can not find anything in the ToC, the index, or from searching Google. Maybe I'm searching for the wrong thing? Any help, even if it is just a reference to the proper place to look in the handbook, would be greatly appreciated. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: /var/spool/clientmque 185meg
* On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 12:18:31PM -0400 Brian Reichert wrote: > On Sun, Apr 17, 2005 at 01:59:18AM +1000, Warren wrote: > > > > Running /var/spool/clientmqueue/j3DH6EkG069310 (sequence 1 of 222) > > shinjii... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... > > 220 enterprise.shinji.nq.nu ESMTP Sendmail 8.13.1/8.12.10; Sun, 17 Apr 2005 > > 01:5 > > 6:01 +1000 (EST) > > EHLO enterprise.shinji.nq.nu > > 250-enterprise.shinji.nq.nu Hello localhost [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you > > 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES > > 250-PIPELINING > > 250-8BITMIME > > 250-SIZE > > 250-DSN > > 250-ETRN > > 250-DELIVERBY > > 250 HELP > > MAIL From:<> SIZE=2712 > > 452 4.4.5 Insufficient disk space; try again later > > shinjii... Deferred: 452 4.4.5 Insufficient disk space; try again later > > > > /var: write failed, filesystem is full ^^ > > queueup: cannot create queue temp file ./tfj3DH6EkG069310, uid=25: No space > > left > > on device > Y'know, I hate sendmail. :) Don't kill the messenger! what's df -k look like? Relax and free up some space on /var. Mark -- "The fix is only temporary...unless it works." - Red Green ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
How safe is it to mount an ext3 partition?
How safe is it to mount an ext3 partition from a current (up-to-date Debian Unstable with kernel 2.6) Linux distro? About an year ago I had problems mounting my ext3 partition as ext2, even as read-only; it led to the corruption of the filesystem. Can it be safely done now, with an up-to-date 5.3 FreeBSD? Thanks for your help. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
RE: Starting applications automaticaly
I don't know what script file starts xfce. I start it by typing kdm. Then I have an option of starting kde or xfce. There is no .xinitrc on my computer, but there is a .kderc in my home directory. I tried adding a line there that had "xbattbar &", but that didn't work. I also noticed that there is an Autostart directory under the .kde directory in my home directory. Do I need to add a script there? If so, what would this script look like? -Original Message- From: Dan Nelson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, April 16, 2005 8:37 PM To: Brian Kinsey Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Starting applications automaticaly In the last episode (Apr 16), Brian Kinsey said: > I am using xfce on FreeBSD 5.3. How do I make an application start up > automatically when xfce starts up? I am trying to learn on a laptop and I > would like to have xbattbar start up automatically. Right now, I open a > terminal window and type xhost +, su, xbattbar and then I have to leave the > terminal window open. Xfce is just a window manager, right? Run xbattbar in whatever script file you start xfce from (usually .xinitrc). -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
FreeBSD Keychain
Does anyone know where I can buy some small item that says FreeBSD so that I can put it on my keychain? Let me know. Thanks. Phusion ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: FreeBSD Keychain
Phusion wrote: > Does anyone know where I can buy some small item that says FreeBSD so > that I can put it on my keychain? Let me know. Thanks. > > Phusion I prefer a big ole bumper sticjer right across the forehead *nod* -- Best regards, Chris Incompetence knows no barriers of time or place. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
FreeBSD-newbies shutting down? (was: no freebsd-beginners list?)
On Saturday, 16 April 2005 at 20:11:18 -0400, Brian Kinsey wrote: > Your request to the freebsd-newbies mailing list > > Subscription request > > has been rejected by the list moderator. The moderator gave the following > reason for rejecting your request: > > "The freebsd-newbies list is being shut down. Please use freebsd-questions > instead." > > Any questions or comments should be directed to the list administrator > at: > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] Background: the original charter for the list was a discussion place for newbies. It was being abused as a place to ask beginner's technical questions. It seems that this was your intention too: On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 07:30:17PM -0400, Brian Kinsey wrote: > I went to sign up for the freebsd beginners list and got a response > that the list was closed and I should use freebsd-questions > instead. It seems to me that a newbie list would be beneficial to > many of us. I see a lot of very technical questions here and feel > that my newbie questions would not be appreciated, especially since > I have not read through the entire handbook yet ... There are a number of problems with having two lists: 1. To check if a question has been asked before, you need to check two different archives. 2. To lurk and see answers to other people's questions, you also need to be on both lists. 3. It's difficult for anybody to decide how complicated a question is. If you're a newbie, it's doubly so. 4. -newbies was intended for, well, newbies. Most of the people capable of *answering* even a moderately simple question aren't on the list, so many of the answers going past were wildly inaccurate. You can get inaccurate answers on -questions too, but it's not as frequent. In summary, it seems less of a problem for you to put up with the occasional RFTM than to get just plain bad advice. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers. pgppQXQX2TSrN.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Tar chunks
On Sat, 16 Apr 2005, Chris wrote: Can tar of some other compression util be set to archive a directory in chunks of say, 650 meg? If you have the space you could always tar first, then split(1). -- Chris Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] ** [ Busy Expunging <|> ] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
RE: FreeBSD-newbies shutting down? (was: no freebsd-beginners list?)
Yes, that was my intention. I don't see many newbie questions on this board so I was looking for one that would better match my skill level. But if the only people on the newbies list were newbies, and there was no one to correct the newbies when they gave inaccurate answers as you stated, then I can see why that list would not be a good place for technical questions. I guess I was hoping that there would be some people who knew what they were doing on that list that liked helping people learn. I will stay here if this list is for the newbie and the advanced user as well. I can see the benefits of that. I just hope that along with the RTFM posts, I get directed to where in TFM I need to R. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Greg 'groggy' Lehey Sent: Saturday, April 16, 2005 10:23 PM To: Brian Kinsey Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FreeBSD-newbies shutting down? (was: no freebsd-beginners list?) On Saturday, 16 April 2005 at 20:11:18 -0400, Brian Kinsey wrote: > Your request to the freebsd-newbies mailing list > > Subscription request > > has been rejected by the list moderator. The moderator gave the following > reason for rejecting your request: > > "The freebsd-newbies list is being shut down. Please use freebsd-questions > instead." > > Any questions or comments should be directed to the list administrator > at: > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] Background: the original charter for the list was a discussion place for newbies. It was being abused as a place to ask beginner's technical questions. It seems that this was your intention too: On Sat, Apr 16, 2005 at 07:30:17PM -0400, Brian Kinsey wrote: > I went to sign up for the freebsd beginners list and got a response > that the list was closed and I should use freebsd-questions > instead. It seems to me that a newbie list would be beneficial to > many of us. I see a lot of very technical questions here and feel > that my newbie questions would not be appreciated, especially since > I have not read through the entire handbook yet ... There are a number of problems with having two lists: 1. To check if a question has been asked before, you need to check two different archives. 2. To lurk and see answers to other people's questions, you also need to be on both lists. 3. It's difficult for anybody to decide how complicated a question is. If you're a newbie, it's doubly so. 4. -newbies was intended for, well, newbies. Most of the people capable of *answering* even a moderately simple question aren't on the list, so many of the answers going past were wildly inaccurate. You can get inaccurate answers on -questions too, but it's not as frequent. In summary, it seems less of a problem for you to put up with the occasional RFTM than to get just plain bad advice. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
FreeBSD system update killing PostFix links?
I have recently done a system update to address some security issues and discovered that during the update the soft links in my /usr/sbin directory were re-written back to the system defaults. I believe that I have changed the mailq, sendmail, and newaliases soft links back to what they should be, but is there a way to verify the postfix installation? Is there a way to keep FreeBSD from doing this during a build world? Regards, Tim ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: Tar chunks
Chris Hill wrote: > On Sat, 16 Apr 2005, Chris wrote: > >> Can tar of some other compression util be set to archive a directory in >> chunks of say, 650 meg? > > > If you have the space you could always tar first, then split(1). > Perfect - I can work with this. Thank you. -- Best regards, Chris During the time an item is on back-order, it will be available cheaper and quicker from many other sources. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
RE: Starting applications automaticaly
On Sat, 16 Apr 2005, Brian Kinsey wrote: I don't know what script file starts xfce. I start it by typing kdm. Then I have an option of starting kde or xfce. Start xfce4, get whatever applications running you want then save the session. Next time it loads it will restart the session. __ Darren Henderson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Help fight junk e-mail, visit http://www.cauce.org/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
RE: Starting applications automaticaly
That is not working. If I start a terminal window and save current session, the terminal window is there again when I log back in. The same does not happen with xbattbar. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Darren Henderson Sent: Saturday, April 16, 2005 11:15 PM To: Brian Kinsey Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Starting applications automaticaly On Sat, 16 Apr 2005, Brian Kinsey wrote: > I don't know what script file starts xfce. I start it by typing kdm. Then I > have an option of starting kde or xfce. Start xfce4, get whatever applications running you want then save the session. Next time it loads it will restart the session. __ Darren Henderson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Help fight junk e-mail, visit http://www.cauce.org/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: FreeBSD Keychain
Phusion was heard to say: > Does anyone know where I can buy some small item that says FreeBSD so > that I can put it on my keychain? Let me know. Thanks. Try: http://www.freebsdmall.com/ http://www.scotgold.com/acatalog/ScotGold_Catalogue_BSD_Daemon_Stuff_3.html Cheers. -- Jonathan Chen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> -- Do not take life too seriously. You will never get out of it alive. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
5.4-STABLE error in compiling GENERIC kernel
Hi, I cvsuped RELENG_5. I did Make buildworld which worked fine, but make buildkernel failed. For several years now I upgrade FreeBSD this way with no problem. The following excerpt is from compiling 5.4-PreRelease kernel , which worked okay: cc -c -O -pipe -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -std=c99 -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/acpica -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/altq -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ipfilter -I/usr/src/sys/co ntrib/pf -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/ath -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/ath/freebsd -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ngatm -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -fno-common -fin line-limit=8000 --param inline-unit-growth=100 --param large-function-growth=1000 -mno-align-long-strings -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 -ffreestanding -Werror /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c The following is the error I got when recently compiling 5.4-STABLE kernel: cc -c -O -pipe -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -std=c99 -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/acpica -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/altq -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ipfilter -I/usr/src/sys/co ntrib/pf -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/ath -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/ath/freebsd -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ngatm -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -fno-common -fin line-limit=8000 --param inline-unit-growth=100 --param large-function-growth=1000 -mno-align-long-strings -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 -mno-mmx -mno-3dnow -mno-sse -mno-sse2 -ffreestanding -Werror /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_bus.c:1082: warning: no previous prototype for 'devclass_get_drivers' *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. Since I am not a system programer , I quite lost here. Any help would be greatly appreciated. -- Benzi Mizrahi, computing center, Weizmann Institute of Science, Tel: 972-8-9342456 Rehovot, Israel. Fax: 972-8-9344102 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: lost root passwd
On Saturday 16 April 2005 03:00 pm, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > On Sat 16 Apr 05 11:51, Joshua Tinnin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > On Sat 16 Apr 05 11:05, Glenn Dawson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > At 10:35 AM 4/16/2005, Joshua Tinnin wrote: > > > >You should probably install 5.3-RELEASE if at all possible, or > > > >4.11-RELEASE (though 6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch). > > > > > > Considering that 5.x was just recently declared stable and no > > > release of 6.x is even scheduled (see > > > http://www.freebsd.org/releng/), how can you possibly imply that > > > "6.x is soon to be the STABLE branch"?? > > > > Because that is what one of the core developers on @current said. > > Once 5.4 is released, 6.x will be the STABLE branch. > > I think I should clarify. From what I understand, 5.4 is the last > release in the 5.x branch, and when 5.4 is released, 6 will become the > STABLE branch for the next RELEASE. 4 still has a STABLE branch, and > I'm sure 5 will after that, too, but the next releases will be > developed on 6.x. I wish I could find the message, think it was in the > current list ... http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2004-November/042469.html I also read this in an online Linux magazine somewhere, but forget which one. -Mike > > Anyway, if this is wrong, someone please correct me. > > - jt > ___ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Re: 5.4-STABLE error in compiling GENERIC kernel
> For several years now I upgrade FreeBSD this way with no > problem. You may have CVSup'ed the CVS tree in between two MFCs. Please check that you have the following file revisions: sys/kern/subr_bus.c1.156.2.6 2005/04/14 04:54:15 njl sys/sys/bus.h 1.62.2.3 2005/04/14 18:11:13 njl -- FreeBSD Volunteer, http://people.freebsd.org/~jkoshy ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
play video streaming in freebsd/kde desktop
hi, how can i view streaming sites in FreeBSD? what applications do i need to install? thanks! -edwin ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
Connecting to X Server on a FreeBSD Box
Hi, I start an X server on my FreeBSD box. I want to run some remote X applications from my fedora core 2. So, I have ssh to the fedora box and typed gedit. But it says : (gedit:12438): Gtk-WARNING **: cannot open display: After I had export DISPLAY=freebsdboxip:0.0 it says again: (gedit:12438): Gtk-WARNING **: cannot open display: But I can run freebsd application from my fedora core 2. What is the problem? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"