Re: [Freevo-users] dvb question

2008-02-02 Thread Alberto Hernando
El Viernes, 1 de Febrero de 2008 22:43, Adam Charrett escribió:
 This encoded video/audio is carried in an MPEG2 transport
 stream, this is used even if the video is MPEG4 encoded.

Ahhh... This was the detail that I didn't know. Now it is pretty clear that 
while the transport doesn't change, the content can change a lot without 
having to change the standard. About needing more bandwidth, perhaps it is 
possible to split a HD channel in two or more streams. The important thing is 
that the answer to my question it is possible.

Thx
Alberto

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[Freevo-users] dvb question

2008-02-01 Thread Alberto Hernando
Hi.

I have a dvb related question. Not directly related to freevo, but, depending 
on the answer, it might be in the future. I'm doing this question here 
because some people might now and, who knows, depending on the country it 
might be important.

My question is about dvb-t, the standard behind digital terrestril tv, the new 
tv in Europe. In every analog channel, there is a stream containing up to 4 
digital channels (that is, audio+video, what you see), and perhaps some data 
or some more audio channels. It is an mpeg2 strean, and the cards used in 
computers can tune a channel, extract the stream and decode it. So, the 
question:

What if the stream isn't in mpeg2 but in mpeg4 (for example)? I think that, at 
least in Spain, some tests have been done to increase quality with the same 
bitrate. What I want to know is if the same cards will work in this case. 
Will they still capture the stream and let the cpu (mplayer rocks) decode it? 
Or the signal will just be ignored? The modulation won't change, so the card 
should see the signal and, at least, the receiver should see the bitstream, 
but if someone knows for sure, I'd like to know. It would be great to know 
that even if dvb-t changes this, we won't need a new receiver.

Alberto

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Re: [Freevo-users] dvb question

2008-02-01 Thread Thorsten Pferdekämper
On Friday 01 February 2008 18:26, Alberto Hernando wrote:
 Hi.

 I have a dvb related question. Not directly related to freevo, but,
 depending on the answer, it might be in the future. I'm doing this question
 here because some people might now and, who knows, depending on the country
 it might be important.

 My question is about dvb-t, the standard behind digital terrestril tv, the
 new tv in Europe. In every analog channel, there is a stream containing up
 to 4 digital channels (that is, audio+video, what you see), and perhaps
 some data or some more audio channels. It is an mpeg2 strean, and the cards
 used in computers can tune a channel, extract the stream and decode it. So,
 the question:

 What if the stream isn't in mpeg2 but in mpeg4 (for example)? I think that,
 at least in Spain, some tests have been done to increase quality with the
 same bitrate. What I want to know is if the same cards will work in this
 case. Will they still capture the stream and let the cpu (mplayer rocks)
 decode it? Or the signal will just be ignored? The modulation won't change,
 so the card should see the signal and, at least, the receiver should see
 the bitstream, but if someone knows for sure, I'd like to know. It would be
 great to know that even if dvb-t changes this, we won't need a new
 receiver.

 Alberto

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Hi,

I don't know about all the DVB cards, but according to what I know about the 
mpeg2 definition, there is quite a difference between the transport stream 
and the elementary streams. The transport stream of DVB-S/T/C/H should always 
refer to the mpeg2 specification. However, the single elementary streams 
embedded in such a transport stream can have multiple formats, like mpeg2, 
mpeg4, different audio formats and even private data formats with special 
provider dependend coding (like e.g. the infosat epg). I.e. the mpeg4 only is 
about the format of the elementary stream.
A (full featured?) DVB-card seems only to do the tuning into one transponder 
(bouquet) and (maybe) filter which elementary streams to send (by the id of 
the elementary stream). The decoding of these elementary streams is done by 
software like mplayer.
At the end, I am pretty sure that mplayer can play this.

On the other hand, there is HDTV (where I do not really believe that HDTV is 
transmitted via DVB-T). It seems that for HDTV, a higher bandwidth is used 
and you need special receivers. 

Just my 2c...
Regards,
Thorsten




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Re: [Freevo-users] dvb question

2008-02-01 Thread Adam Charrett

On Fri, 2008-02-01 at 18:26 +0100, Alberto Hernando wrote:
 Hi.
 
 I have a dvb related question. Not directly related to freevo, but, depending 
 on the answer, it might be in the future. I'm doing this question here 
 because some people might now and, who knows, depending on the country it 
 might be important.
 
 My question is about dvb-t, the standard behind digital terrestril tv, the 
 new 
 tv in Europe. In every analog channel, there is a stream containing up to 4 
 digital channels (that is, audio+video, what you see), and perhaps some data 
 or some more audio channels. It is an mpeg2 strean, and the cards used in 
 computers can tune a channel, extract the stream and decode it. So, the 
 question:
 
 What if the stream isn't in mpeg2 but in mpeg4 (for example)? I think that, 
 at 
 least in Spain, some tests have been done to increase quality with the same 
 bitrate. What I want to know is if the same cards will work in this case. 
 Will they still capture the stream and let the cpu (mplayer rocks) decode it?
 Or the signal will just be ignored? The modulation won't change, so the card 
 should see the signal and, at least, the receiver should see the bitstream, 
 but if someone knows for sure, I'd like to know. It would be great to know 
 that even if dvb-t changes this, we won't need a new receiver.
 
 Alberto

To answer your question Alberto, no you won't need a new card to receive
the new MPEG4 channels. To be more specific, DVB-T current specifies the
use of MPEG2 to encode the Video and Audio (with AC-3 also being
allowed). This encoded video/audio is carried in an MPEG2 transport
stream, this is used even if the video is MPEG4 encoded. The information
in the MPEG2 transport streams allows the decoder to pick the right
codec be that MPEG2 video or MPEG4.

Of course once DVB-T2 starts to be transmitted, then you might need a
new card, but it hasn't even been drafted yet.

Cheers

Adam


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