Re: [gentoo-user] making bootable USB

2014-08-31 Thread Joseph

I've re-run the setup but it still doesn't work.

df -h
/dev/sda1   3.8G  190M  3.6G   5% /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa

/dev/sda1 * 2048   7864319 3931136   b W95 FAT32

while usb not mounted:

dd if=/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
440 bytes (440 B) copied, 0.00121707 s, 362 kB/s

While usb mounted:

cp -r /mnt/cdrom/* /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux/* /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux.cfg /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/syslinux.cfg
rm -rf /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux*
mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/memtest86 /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/memtest
sed -i -e s:cdroot:cdroot slowusb: -e s:kernel memtest86:kernel memtest: 
/run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/syslinux.cfg
umount /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
syslinux /dev/sda1

Does the dd if=/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda
has to be run when USB is mounted or unmounted?

--
Joseph



Re: [gentoo-user] making bootable USB

2014-08-31 Thread Will Tomlinson
On Sun, 31 Aug 2014 12:06:49 -0600
Joseph syscon...@gmail.com wrote:

 I've re-run the setup but it still doesn't work.
 
 df -h
 /dev/sda1   3.8G  190M  3.6G   5% /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
 
 /dev/sda1 * 2048   7864319 3931136   b W95 FAT32
 
 while usb not mounted:
 
 dd if=/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda
 0+1 records in
 0+1 records out
 440 bytes (440 B) copied, 0.00121707 s, 362 kB/s
 
 While usb mounted:
 
 cp -r /mnt/cdrom/* /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
 mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux/* /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
 mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux.cfg 
 /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/syslinux.cfg
 rm -rf /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux*
 mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/memtest86 /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/memtest
 sed -i -e s:cdroot:cdroot slowusb: -e s:kernel memtest86:kernel
 memtest: /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/syslinux.cfg
 umount /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa syslinux /dev/sda1
 
 Does the dd if=/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda
 has to be run when USB is mounted or unmounted?

 
Joseph, I am assuming you are trying to create an install disk? If so,
you shouldn't have to do all these steps. I normally just download the
minimal install ISO and write it to a USB drive with the following
commands:

# dd if=/path/to/minimal-install.iso of=/path/to/usb-drive bs=4096
# sync

You don't have to mount the USB drive. Use sync to ensure that all the
data has actually been written to the device before you remove it.

I have run across problems with some ISO files that don't play nice
with this method, but this one seems to work well with the Gentoo
minimal CD. Also, keep in mind that you don't really need to have the
Gentoo install disc to install Gentoo. It's certainly EASIER to follow
the handbook when you have the minimal install disc, but just about any
Linux live CD will work as long as the architecture matches (chroot
from x86 to amd64, for example, will not work). Anyway, if this is not
what you are trying to do, maybe you can give us more details.
-- 
Will Tomlinson



Re: [gentoo-user] making bootable USB

2014-08-31 Thread wraeth
On Sun, 31 Aug 2014 20:55:27 Will Tomlinson wrote:
 ...
 the handbook when you have the minimal install disc, but just about any
 Linux live CD will work as long as the architecture matches (chroot
 from x86 to amd64, for example, will not work). Anyway, if this is not
 what you are trying to do, maybe you can give us more details.

There's actually instructions for non-Gentoo installation media:

https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Installation_alternatives

Specifically, there can be some issues with setting up the shell environment 
from some environments.

--
wraeth

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Re: [gentoo-user] making bootable USB

2014-08-31 Thread Joseph

On 08/31/14 20:55, Will Tomlinson wrote:

On Sun, 31 Aug 2014 12:06:49 -0600
Joseph syscon...@gmail.com wrote:


I've re-run the setup but it still doesn't work.

df -h
/dev/sda1   3.8G  190M  3.6G   5% /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa

/dev/sda1 * 2048   7864319 3931136   b W95 FAT32

while usb not mounted:

dd if=/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
440 bytes (440 B) copied, 0.00121707 s, 362 kB/s

While usb mounted:

cp -r /mnt/cdrom/* /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux/* /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa
mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux.cfg /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/syslinux.cfg
rm -rf /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/isolinux*
mv /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/memtest86 /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/memtest
sed -i -e s:cdroot:cdroot slowusb: -e s:kernel memtest86:kernel
memtest: /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa/syslinux.cfg
umount /run/media/joseph/4GB_ysa syslinux /dev/sda1

Does the dd if=/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda
has to be run when USB is mounted or unmounted?



Joseph, I am assuming you are trying to create an install disk? If so,
you shouldn't have to do all these steps. I normally just download the
minimal install ISO and write it to a USB drive with the following
commands:

# dd if=/path/to/minimal-install.iso of=/path/to/usb-drive bs=4096
# sync

You don't have to mount the USB drive. Use sync to ensure that all the
data has actually been written to the device before you remove it.

I have run across problems with some ISO files that don't play nice
with this method, but this one seems to work well with the Gentoo
minimal CD. Also, keep in mind that you don't really need to have the
Gentoo install disc to install Gentoo. It's certainly EASIER to follow
the handbook when you have the minimal install disc, but just about any
Linux live CD will work as long as the architecture matches (chroot
from x86 to amd64, for example, will not work). Anyway, if this is not
what you are trying to do, maybe you can give us more details.
--
Will Tomlinson


I run it on 1MB USB stick, it did not work:
dd if=/path/to/minimal-install.iso of=/path/to/usb-drive bs=4096
sync

I think the dd will work with LiveDVD but not liveCD.

--
Joseph



Re: [gentoo-user] making bootable USB

2014-08-31 Thread wraeth
On Sun, 31 Aug 2014 20:06:46 Joseph wrote:
 I run it on 1MB USB stick, it did not work:

Just to clarify: a 1MB USB stick? Surely you don't mean an actual USB stick 
with 1MB capacity...?

 dd if=/path/to/minimal-install.iso of=/path/to/usb-drive bs=4096
 sync
 
 I think the dd will work with LiveDVD but not liveCD.

What path are you using for the USB drive? Are you specifying a partition 
(which you shouldn't)?

As a working example:

dd if=/home/wraeth/iso/install-amd64-minimal-20140529.iso of=/dev/sdc bs=4M
sync

--
wraeth

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