[gentoo-user] app-misc/ca-certificates

2021-05-28 Thread zcampe


125 config files in /etc/ssl/certs needs update.

For certificates I would expect the old and invalid ones to be replaced
by newer ones without user intervention.

bb.zven




[gentoo-user] why libera?

2021-05-28 Thread caveman رَجُلُ الْكَهْفِ 穴居人
hi.  i personally think gentoo should've gone to
OFTC instead of libera, because:

- OFTC is the true libera, thanks to its better
  tor support, which is not surprising as it is
  the home of the tor project.

- OFTC has more users at the moment, and is
  specifically designed for FOSS projects.

- OFTC is older than libera, with less problems to
  solve.

despite libera being called after liberty in latin,
its tor support is hypocritical, as it requires
registering SASL over an un-tor-ed connection,
hence revealing your IP address, which defeats the
whole point of tor (hiding your IP address).
OFTC, on the other hand, is the home of the tor
project, and has best tor support.  so, in a
sense, OFTC is the true libera.

the only reason that i can think of that would
explain why a group of people would create libera,
is because their /hobby/ is to maintain IRC
servers.

i'm not for freenode either.  the latest move was
unacceptable, and it's good that people started
leaving freenode, to show the new owners that
while they can purchase a bunch of servers and
domain names, they cannot purchase people.

so i like that this freenode drama happened.  but
i dislike that we solved it by creating libera.  i
think we should've solved it by going the simpler
solution:  go to what already exists, and already
has more liberty (more tor friendliness): OFTC.

but, what happened is that we -instead- went to
the freenode copy-cat, with the same hypocritical
tor support, aka libera, which is as far away from
liberty as freenode was away from free.

while this subject is still warm and in the
making, i recommend gentoo to change its opinion
ans switch to the OFTC.

rgrds,
cm.




Re: [gentoo-user] why libera?

2021-05-28 Thread Rich Freeman
On Fri, May 28, 2021 at 6:10 PM Michael Cook  wrote:
>
> Tor simply introduce too much chance of abuse. If people didn't abuse
> it, it wouldn't be blocked.
>

Yeah, as much as I love it, this service obviously is going to be
abused, especially for something like IRC.

Really though the main reason they went with Libera was that it was a
much simpler move.  Libera was basically feature-complete, while OFTC
lacks namespaces and channel management features.  They're looking to
change that, but Libera was a drop-in replacement.  Gentoo has a LOT
of IRC channels and managing them all would be painful on OFTC.

You also have the issue of nick collisions.  Having everybody change
nicks would be inconvenient, and chances are there would be collisions
across the networks.  A Gentoo dev can't very well expect somebody on
OFTC to give up their nick that they were using perhaps for many
years.  Libera was new so collisions were unlikely unless it was
intentional abuse.  We did have a case of that, but the Libera admins
were happy to fix that (only one case I've heard of and it was obvious
abuse with many Gentoo nicks being registered to one person).

There was also some discussion about moving to something other than
IRC as a primary communications medium.  The general sense was that
this was going to be more controversial, that alternatives had some
issues, and again Libera was an easy drop-in replacement.

Supporting some other network or technology down the road is always
something that could happen, either as an alternative or primary home.
However, the general sense was that it would make more sense to just
consider that and transition in a more orderly way down the road.

-- 
Rich



Re: [gentoo-user] why libera?

2021-05-28 Thread Michael Cook

On 5/28/21 2:44 PM, caveman رَجُلُ الْكَهْفِ 穴居人 wrote:

hi.  i personally think gentoo should've gone to
OFTC instead of libera, because:

- OFTC is the true libera, thanks to its better
   tor support, which is not surprising as it is
   the home of the tor project.

- OFTC has more users at the moment, and is
   specifically designed for FOSS projects.

- OFTC is older than libera, with less problems to
   solve.

despite libera being called after liberty in latin,
its tor support is hypocritical, as it requires
registering SASL over an un-tor-ed connection,
hence revealing your IP address, which defeats the
whole point of tor (hiding your IP address).
OFTC, on the other hand, is the home of the tor
project, and has best tor support.  so, in a
sense, OFTC is the true libera.

the only reason that i can think of that would
explain why a group of people would create libera,
is because their /hobby/ is to maintain IRC
servers.

i'm not for freenode either.  the latest move was
unacceptable, and it's good that people started
leaving freenode, to show the new owners that
while they can purchase a bunch of servers and
domain names, they cannot purchase people.

so i like that this freenode drama happened.  but
i dislike that we solved it by creating libera.  i
think we should've solved it by going the simpler
solution:  go to what already exists, and already
has more liberty (more tor friendliness): OFTC.

but, what happened is that we -instead- went to
the freenode copy-cat, with the same hypocritical
tor support, aka libera, which is as far away from
liberty as freenode was away from free.

while this subject is still warm and in the
making, i recommend gentoo to change its opinion
ans switch to the OFTC.

rgrds,
cm.


Tor simply introduce too much chance of abuse. If people didn't abuse 
it, it wouldn't be blocked.




Re: [gentoo-user] Qustions re Dell M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State Drives under Gentoo

2021-05-28 Thread Walter Dnes
On Fri, May 28, 2021 at 09:13:40AM -0400, Walter Dnes wrote
 
>   I don't know what happened between last year and now, but Dell's
> XPS8940's now all seem to come with NVME (expensive) and fancy-shmancy
> Nvidia (i.e expensive) video.  Also, reading the specs on the website
> *V-E-R-R-R-R-Y* carefully, I see that the XPS machines come mostly with
> *ONLY* 256 or 512 gig solid state drives; no SATA drive.  On the other
> hand a $600 CAD (on sale) Inspiron desktop with...
> 
> * 10th Gen Intel® Core# i5-10400 processor
> * Intel® UHD Graphics 630 with shared graphics memory
> * 12GB ram
> * 1TB 7200RPM 3.5" SATA HDD
> 
> ...looks very attractive.  I'm not a gamer so supper speed isn't an
> issue.  I also vaguely remember years ago having to build in binary
> modules into the kernel for Nvidia video.  This meant I couldn't upgrade
> to the latest kernel until Nvidia came out with the appropriate binary
> video driver.  Is that still a thing?

  Thanks for everybody's replies.  While NVME seems to be OK (and fast),
the 512 G disk space limitation is a potential issue.  How much do
1-terabyte SSD's cost?  I've ordered the Inspiron above.  At CAD $600+tax
how can you lose?

  8 G ram on the older machine was more than enough, so 12 G should last
for a while.  I'm looking at home use, email, large spreadsheets, some
convoluted bash scripting, web-surfing, and streaming including Netflix
(720p) and Youtube (1080p), etc.  My next machine after this one will
probably have NVME, by which time the cost of a 1-terabyte SSD will have
hopefully come down to something reasonable.

-- 
Walter Dnes 
I don't run "desktop environments"; I run useful applications



Re: [gentoo-user] Qustions re Dell M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State Drives under Gentoo

2021-05-28 Thread Walter Dnes
> Anything with spinning disk "is obsolete" they are trying to give it
> way because nobody is buying them (you can buy them for few dollars),
> don't expect it to last long.

  I've never had a hard drive fail on me.  That includes a 2008 core2
duo that I shut down last autumn.  Web surfing was getting painfully
slow, and really large spreadsheets were dying in 3 gigabytes of ram,
but otherwise it still worked.  256 G SSD is not enough for me now.
That takes us into 512 G SSD territory, which will be "adequate" for
now, but who knows about my future needs.

-- 
Walter Dnes 
I don't run "desktop environments"; I run useful applications



Re: [gentoo-user] Qustions re Dell M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State Drives under Gentoo

2021-05-28 Thread Alan Mackenzie
Hello, Walter.

On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 17:05:07 -0400, Walter Dnes wrote:
>   It was nice to have a newer "hot backup" (XPS8940) to switch over to
> quickly when an older machine started locking up occasionally.  Now I
> need a "hot backup" for the newer machine that I ordered last October.
> Dell Inspirons seem to top out at 12 gigs ram, so I'm looking for an XPS
> model in order to get more ram as the bloating of linux continues.  All
> current XPS models seem to have 256G or 512G M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State
> drives in the base configuration.  Questions...

> * do NVMe drives function well under Gentoo (driver issues, etc)?

Yes.  Without reservation.  You need to enable NVMe in the kernel, and
there is a user-level program for doing things to them (like checking
number of reads/writes).  There is no great problem setting up a boot
loader, any more than for any other sort of drive.

> * how long do they hold up (wear and tear)?

I've had a pair of Samsung 500Gb nvmes in RAID-1 in my 4 year old
machine since it was new.  As yet I've had no problems with them.  In
fact, the machine has never known spinning rust.

> * can I simply disable them if I run into problems?

If you've got something to fall back onto, yes.

>   If someone can suggest an alternate supplier to Dell, that ships to
> greater Toronto, at similar prices, I'd be willing to take a look at
> them.

I can't comment at all on that.  I built my machine from components.
The only slightly tricky bit was finding a PCIe card to hold the second
NVMe drive.

> -- 
> Walter Dnes 
> I don't run "desktop environments"; I run useful applications

-- 
Alan Mackenzie (Nuremberg, Germany).



Re: [gentoo-user] Qustions re Dell M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State Drives under Gentoo

2021-05-28 Thread thelma
On 5/28/21 8:16 AM, the...@sys-concept.com wrote:
> On 5/28/21 7:13 AM, Walter Dnes wrote:
>> On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 06:11:51PM -0600, the...@sys-concept.com wrote
>>> On 5/27/21 3:05 PM, Walter Dnes wrote:
   It was nice to have a newer "hot backup" (XPS8940) to switch over to
 quickly when an older machine started locking up occasionally.  Now I
 need a "hot backup" for the newer machine that I ordered last October.
 Dell Inspirons seem to top out at 12 gigs ram, so I'm looking for an XPS
 model in order to get more ram as the bloating of linux continues.  All
 current XPS models seem to have 256G or 512G M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State
 drives in the base configuration.  Questions...

 * do NVMe drives function well under Gentoo (driver issues, etc)?

 * how long do they hold up (wear and tear)?

 * can I simply disable them if I run into problems?

   If someone can suggest an alternate supplier to Dell, that ships to
 greater Toronto, at similar prices, I'd be willing to take a look at
 them.
>>>  
>>> Checking out XPS8940 (about 1799.00CAD) it seems to me expensive.  They did 
>>> not mention if the NVME is Gen. 3 or Gen. 4
>>
>>   I don't know what happened between last year and now, but Dell's
>> XPS8940's now all seem to come with NVME (expensive) and fancy-shmancy
>> Nvidia (i.e expensive) video.  Also, reading the specs on the website
>> *V-E-R-R-R-R-Y* carefully, I see that the XPS machines come mostly with
>> *ONLY* 256 or 512 gig solid state drives; no SATA drive.  On the other
>> hand a $600 CAD (on sale) Inspiron desktop with...
>>
>> * 10th Gen Intel® Core# i5-10400 processor
>> * Intel® UHD Graphics 630 with shared graphics memory
>> * 12GB ram
>> * 1TB 7200RPM 3.5" SATA HDD
> 
> Anything with spinning disk "is obsolete" they are trying to give it way 
> because nobody is buying them (you can buy them for few dollars), don't 
> expect it to last long.

In a remote location I have ATOM-box 500GB SSD running asterisk, hylafax and is 
a backup unit; it is running 24/7 since 2014.
The only thing I changed few times is the External Power supply few times. 
 



Re: [gentoo-user] Qustions re Dell M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State Drives under Gentoo

2021-05-28 Thread thelma
On 5/28/21 7:13 AM, Walter Dnes wrote:
> On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 06:11:51PM -0600, the...@sys-concept.com wrote
>> On 5/27/21 3:05 PM, Walter Dnes wrote:
>>>   It was nice to have a newer "hot backup" (XPS8940) to switch over to
>>> quickly when an older machine started locking up occasionally.  Now I
>>> need a "hot backup" for the newer machine that I ordered last October.
>>> Dell Inspirons seem to top out at 12 gigs ram, so I'm looking for an XPS
>>> model in order to get more ram as the bloating of linux continues.  All
>>> current XPS models seem to have 256G or 512G M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State
>>> drives in the base configuration.  Questions...
>>>
>>> * do NVMe drives function well under Gentoo (driver issues, etc)?
>>>
>>> * how long do they hold up (wear and tear)?
>>>
>>> * can I simply disable them if I run into problems?
>>>
>>>   If someone can suggest an alternate supplier to Dell, that ships to
>>> greater Toronto, at similar prices, I'd be willing to take a look at
>>> them.
>>  
>> Checking out XPS8940 (about 1799.00CAD) it seems to me expensive.  They did 
>> not mention if the NVME is Gen. 3 or Gen. 4
> 
>   I don't know what happened between last year and now, but Dell's
> XPS8940's now all seem to come with NVME (expensive) and fancy-shmancy
> Nvidia (i.e expensive) video.  Also, reading the specs on the website
> *V-E-R-R-R-R-Y* carefully, I see that the XPS machines come mostly with
> *ONLY* 256 or 512 gig solid state drives; no SATA drive.  On the other
> hand a $600 CAD (on sale) Inspiron desktop with...
> 
> * 10th Gen Intel® Core# i5-10400 processor
> * Intel® UHD Graphics 630 with shared graphics memory
> * 12GB ram
> * 1TB 7200RPM 3.5" SATA HDD

Anything with spinning disk "is obsolete" they are trying to give it way 
because nobody is buying them (you can buy them for few dollars), don't expect 
it to last long.



Re: [gentoo-user] Qustions re Dell M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State Drives under Gentoo

2021-05-28 Thread Walter Dnes
On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 06:11:51PM -0600, the...@sys-concept.com wrote
> On 5/27/21 3:05 PM, Walter Dnes wrote:
> >   It was nice to have a newer "hot backup" (XPS8940) to switch over to
> > quickly when an older machine started locking up occasionally.  Now I
> > need a "hot backup" for the newer machine that I ordered last October.
> > Dell Inspirons seem to top out at 12 gigs ram, so I'm looking for an XPS
> > model in order to get more ram as the bloating of linux continues.  All
> > current XPS models seem to have 256G or 512G M.2 PCIe NVMe Solid State
> > drives in the base configuration.  Questions...
> > 
> > * do NVMe drives function well under Gentoo (driver issues, etc)?
> > 
> > * how long do they hold up (wear and tear)?
> > 
> > * can I simply disable them if I run into problems?
> > 
> >   If someone can suggest an alternate supplier to Dell, that ships to
> > greater Toronto, at similar prices, I'd be willing to take a look at
> > them.
>  
> Checking out XPS8940 (about 1799.00CAD) it seems to me expensive.  They did 
> not mention if the NVME is Gen. 3 or Gen. 4

  I don't know what happened between last year and now, but Dell's
XPS8940's now all seem to come with NVME (expensive) and fancy-shmancy
Nvidia (i.e expensive) video.  Also, reading the specs on the website
*V-E-R-R-R-R-Y* carefully, I see that the XPS machines come mostly with
*ONLY* 256 or 512 gig solid state drives; no SATA drive.  On the other
hand a $600 CAD (on sale) Inspiron desktop with...

* 10th Gen Intel® Core# i5-10400 processor
* Intel® UHD Graphics 630 with shared graphics memory
* 12GB ram
* 1TB 7200RPM 3.5" SATA HDD

...looks very attractive.  I'm not a gamer so supper speed isn't an
issue.  I also vaguely remember years ago having to build in binary
modules into the kernel for Nvidia video.  This meant I couldn't upgrade
to the latest kernel until Nvidia came out with the appropriate binary
video driver.  Is that still a thing?

-- 
Walter Dnes 
I don't run "desktop environments"; I run useful applications



[gentoo-user] Re: Gentoo IRC presence moving to Libera Chat

2021-05-28 Thread caveman رَجُلُ الْكَهْفِ 穴居人
hi.  any reason why you guys didn't go to OFTC
instead of libera?

despite libera being called after liberty in latin,
its tor support is hypocritical, as it requires
registering SASL over an un-tor-ed connection,
hence revealing your IP address, which defeats the
whole point of tor (hiding your IP address).
OFTC, on the other hand, is the home of the tor
project, and has best tor support.  so, in a
sense, OFTC is the true libera.

rgrds,
cm.



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Gentoo IRC presence moving to Libera Chat

2021-05-28 Thread Hund
On May 28, 2021 5:50:32 AM GMT+02:00, "caveman رَجُلُ الْكَهْفِ 穴居人" 
 wrote:
>hi.  any reason why you guys didn't go to OFTC
>instead of libera?
>
>despite libera being called after liberty in latin,
>its tor support is hypocritical, as it requires
>registering SASL over an un-tor-ed connection,
>hence revealing your IP address, which defeats the
>whole point of tor (hiding your IP address).
>OFTC, on the other hand, is the home of the tor
>project, and has best tor support.  so, in a
>sense, OFTC is the true libera.
>
>rgrds,
>cm.
>

(I'm not representing Gentoo.)

The purpose of Libera Chat is to provide a community platform for libre 
software and peer directed projects, like Gentoo.

Libera means "to set free". Which is the philosophical view of software that it 
should be free as in free speech, not necessarily as in free beer. It has 
nothing to with online anonymity.

--
Hund