Re: [gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-18 Thread Florian Philipp

On Thu, 2008-04-17 at 20:05 +0200, Jan Seeger wrote:
 At Thu, 17 Apr 2008 19:16:54 +0200,
 Florian Philipp wrote:
  I personally use dar and gpg. Dar can be used to make incremental
  backups which should partly solve your speed problem. Alternatively you
  could use tar and gpg or cpio or whatever floats your boat.
 
 Duplicity also does incremental backups, but it's still slow. Using
 dar, would I have to manually (or per script) use gpg to encrypt the 
 archives?

I use GPG instead of DAR's build-in encryption because asymmetric
encryption allows complete automation of the backup process, e.g. you
don't have to store the key as a plaintext file or type it at every
backup.

And yes, you need a custom script. For incremental backups to work you
would need to make an isolated catalogue (dar's nomenclature) in order
for it to see which files and timestamps are already backuped without
decrypting the archive. Tar uses a similar approach.

 
  The alternative would be an encrypted filesystem and rdiff-backup or
  rsync. Optionally you could safe the key to the filesystem on your home
  partition or, if it doesn't need to be automated, in a gpg-encrypted
  file.
 
 An encryted filesystem and rdiff-backup or similar was another option
 I though of. The problem is restoration: Would I easily be able to
 restore the backups from a freshly installed system?

AFAIK cryptsetup is part of Gentoo's stage3. Most live-CD's I've tried
had support for it, too. Commonly they also offer all common encryption
modules for the kernel and GPG, so I wouldn't worry about this. Just
make sure to keep your key and everything you need to decrypt off site.
I myself store my GPG-key on a server, my parent's PC and my USB-stick.

Since rdiff-backup stores all its internal data in a single directory,
(.rdiff-backup, I think) you could still access the last snapshot of
your system even without the program itself.


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[gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-17 Thread Jan Seeger
As per the subject:

I use luks-crypt to encrypt my home directory. Of course I would like
to make backups. These must, of course, also be encrypted. I have
tried duplicity, but when many changes have occured, this is
unbearably slow (being on a laptop). What would be the best solution
to back up with encryption barring duplicity?

Regards,
Jan Seeger
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Re: [gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-17 Thread Florian Philipp

On Thu, 2008-04-17 at 17:54 +0200, Jan Seeger wrote:
 As per the subject:
 
 I use luks-crypt to encrypt my home directory. Of course I would like
 to make backups. These must, of course, also be encrypted. I have
 tried duplicity, but when many changes have occured, this is
 unbearably slow (being on a laptop). What would be the best solution
 to back up with encryption barring duplicity?
 
 Regards,
 Jan Seeger

I personally use dar and gpg. Dar can be used to make incremental
backups which should partly solve your speed problem. Alternatively you
could use tar and gpg or cpio or whatever floats your boat.

The alternative would be an encrypted filesystem and rdiff-backup or
rsync. Optionally you could safe the key to the filesystem on your home
partition or, if it doesn't need to be automated, in a gpg-encrypted
file.

Let me know if you are interested in any of these options so I can
explain the details further (if you need support with that, that is).


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Re: [gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-17 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Thu, 17 Apr 2008 17:54:50 +0200, Jan Seeger wrote:

 I use luks-crypt to encrypt my home directory. Of course I would like
 to make backups. These must, of course, also be encrypted. I have
 tried duplicity, but when many changes have occured, this is
 unbearably slow (being on a laptop). What would be the best solution
 to back up with encryption barring duplicity?

I'm using duplicity and also found it slow, and it makes thousands of SSH
connections in the course of a day. I'm now testing app-backup/boxbackup,
which seems good so far.


-- 
Neil Bothwick

The road to HAL is paved with good intentions.


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Re: [gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-17 Thread Jan Seeger
At Thu, 17 Apr 2008 19:16:54 +0200,
Florian Philipp wrote:
 I personally use dar and gpg. Dar can be used to make incremental
 backups which should partly solve your speed problem. Alternatively you
 could use tar and gpg or cpio or whatever floats your boat.

Duplicity also does incremental backups, but it's still slow. Using
dar, would I have to manually (or per script) use gpg to encrypt the archives?

 The alternative would be an encrypted filesystem and rdiff-backup or
 rsync. Optionally you could safe the key to the filesystem on your home
 partition or, if it doesn't need to be automated, in a gpg-encrypted
 file.

An encryted filesystem and rdiff-backup or similar was another option
I though of. The problem is restoration: Would I easily be able to
restore the backups from a freshly installed system?

Regards,
Jan

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Re: [gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-17 Thread Chris Walters

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Florian Philipp wrote:
| On Thu, 2008-04-17 at 17:54 +0200, Jan Seeger wrote:
| As per the subject:
|
| I use luks-crypt to encrypt my home directory. Of course I would like
| to make backups. These must, of course, also be encrypted. I have
| tried duplicity, but when many changes have occured, this is
| unbearably slow (being on a laptop). What would be the best solution
| to back up with encryption barring duplicity?
|
| Regards,
| Jan Seeger
|
| I personally use dar and gpg. Dar can be used to make incremental
| backups which should partly solve your speed problem. Alternatively you
| could use tar and gpg or cpio or whatever floats your boat.
|
| The alternative would be an encrypted filesystem and rdiff-backup or
| rsync. Optionally you could safe the key to the filesystem on your home
| partition or, if it doesn't need to be automated, in a gpg-encrypted
| file.
|
| Let me know if you are interested in any of these options so I can
| explain the details further (if you need support with that, that is).

I also use dar, but I don't bother with gpg.  I use the '-K:' option of dar,
which provides passphrase protected blowfish protection.  I suppose I could use
gpg, as well, with AES256 or IDEA, but that would be overkill, I think, since I
keep my backups on an external USB port drive.

Chris
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Re: [gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-17 Thread Jan Seeger
At Thu, 17 Apr 2008 14:37:52 -0400,
Chris Walters wrote:
 I also use dar, but I don't bother with gpg.  I use the '-K:' option of dar,
 which provides passphrase protected blowfish protection.  I suppose I could 
 use
 gpg, as well, with AES256 or IDEA, but that would be overkill, I think, since 
 I
 keep my backups on an external USB port drive.

This sounds like a feasible solution, I will try it out. Thanks for
the idea, Florian and Chris. 

I'm just wondering what the dar64 and dar32 useflags do...
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Re: [gentoo-user] Encrypted backups under Gentoo

2008-04-17 Thread Chris Walters

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Hash: SHA512

Jan Seeger wrote:
| At Thu, 17 Apr 2008 14:37:52 -0400,
| Chris Walters wrote:
snip
| This sounds like a feasible solution, I will try it out. Thanks for
| the idea, Florian and Chris.
|
| I'm just wondering what the dar64 and dar32 useflags do...

As I understand it, dar32 uses 32 bit integers and dar64 uses 64 bit integers,
I believe to represent file and archive sizes.  The description on the the USE
flag dar64 on the Gentoo site says, Enables --enable-mode=64 option, which
replace infinint by 64 bits integers.  The dar32 option is described in the
same way, only with 32 replacing 64.

Regards,
Chris
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