[gmx-users] Re: Isovalue for g_spatial representation

2010-10-30 Thread Eudes Fileti
Dear Chris, thank you for information, they were very enlightening.
Just one more question. Suppose I use an isovalue, say 10, I can
say that the drawn surface is 10 times the average number density of solvent
molecules? I am using -div option.

Bests
eef

___
Eudes Eterno Fileti
Física da Matéria Condensada
Simulação Computacional de Nano-estruturas via Dinâmica Molecular


 Message: 2
 Date: Fri, 29 Oct 2010 19:53:38 -0400
 From: chris.ne...@utoronto.ca
 Subject: [gmx-users] Isovalue for g_spatial representation
 To: gmx-users@gromacs.org
 Message-ID: 20101029195338.kzvrdcvjr440c...@webmail.utoronto.ca
 Content-Type: text/plain;   charset=ISO-8859-1; DelSp=Yes;
format=flowed

 eef,

 I wrote g_spatial.

 If you use the -nodiv option, then the iso-value represents the number
 of counts in that bin over the entire trajectory divided by the number
 of frames. Therefore the units would be atomic occupancy counts per
 frame. Note that, as for all such histograms, the values of isolines
 and isosurfaces are dependent on bin size.

 If you use the -div option (default), then the counts (already divided
 by the number of frames) are further divided by the number of atoms in
 the selection and then multiplied by the number of cells (similar to
 dividing by the volume of each cell). It's really a lot like an RDF: a
 number density per grid divided by the overall system density. It is,
 however, related to this by some multiplicative constant. You can find
 that because at the end of a g_density -div run, you will get an
 output of exactly what this divisor was, so you can go in using awk or
 whatever you like and modify the values as you see fit, turning values
 into proper densities if you like. Alternatively, you can run -nodiv
 and then divide all the the values yourself to get a proper density.

 Chris.

 -- original message --

 Hello gmx-users.
 I calculated the spatial distribution functions for my solvent-solute
 system.
 However I am in doubt in relation to the isovalue to be used in VMD to
 control
 the representation of the surface. The isovalue is admensional number or
 has
 some unit?
 There is some special criterium to choose its value?
 Thank you in advance.
 eef




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[gmx-users] trjconv -pbc

2010-10-30 Thread atila petrosian
Hi gmx users
Perhaps, this question be repetitive. I want to know using trjconv -pbc is
only a solution for visualization problem? Is there
feasibility to use old trajectory file (with out trjconv -pbc) for any kind
of analysis without any problem?

-- 
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University of Oulu,Finland
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Re: [gmx-users] trjconv -pbc

2010-10-30 Thread Justin A. Lemkul



atila petrosian wrote:

Hi gmx users

Perhaps, this question be repetitive. I want to know using trjconv -pbc 
is only a solution for visualization problem? Is there
feasibility to use old trajectory file (with out trjconv -pbc) for any 
kind of analysis without any problem?




Most Gromacs tools handle PBC internally, so using trjconv is not required. 
There are some tools, however (g_rms, g_gyrate, etc) that do not, thus requiring 
a fixed trajectory.  There was some discussion about this topic just the other 
day; please check the list archive.


-Justin


--
Atila Petrosian
Ph.D. student of BioPhysical Chemistry
University of Oulu,Finland



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MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
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[gmx-users] yes/no

2010-10-30 Thread shahab shariati
Hi gromacs users

In gromacs manual, in appendix section, for every tool, in Files section,
there are input and output files needed for analysis. but in Other options
section, there are some things that I don't understand.

Is third column of Other opthions default values?
In third column of Other opthions, somewhen, yes or no is seen. What
does yes mean? What does no mean?

any help will highly appreciated.
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Re: [gmx-users] yes/no

2010-10-30 Thread Justin A. Lemkul



shahab shariati wrote:

Hi gromacs users
 
In gromacs manual, in appendix section, for every tool, in Files 
section, there are input and output files needed for analysis. but in 
Other options section, there are some things that I don't understand.
 
Is third column of Other opthions default values?


Yes.

In third column of Other opthions, somewhen, yes or no is seen. What 
does yes mean? What does no mean?
 


Yes means the option is applied, no means it is not.  It is a simple boolean 
condition.  For instance, with editconf, using editconf -c means the solute is 
centered, editconf -noc means it is not.


-Justin


any help will highly appreciated.
 
 



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MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
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[gmx-users] yes/no

2010-10-30 Thread shahab shariati
Hi Justin



thanks for your attention.



in editconf instance, if I don't use -c, this is same mean with -noc?



In third column of Other opthions, somewhen, 1 and -1 is seen. What

does 1 mean? What does -1 mean?
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[gmx-users] yes/no

2010-10-30 Thread shahab shariati
Dear Justin

I understood. for instance, in trjconv -dump (-1), What does it mean?
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Re: [gmx-users] yes/no

2010-10-30 Thread Justin A. Lemkul



shahab shariati wrote:

Dear Justin
 
I understood. for instance, in trjconv -dump (-1), What does it mean?




It means that a frame is not dumped.  Time values must be positive, so -1 does 
not correspond to any time in the trajectory.


-Justin

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MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
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[gmx-users] yes/no

2010-10-30 Thread shahab shariati
Dear Justin

thanks

thus, if I want to set 800 ps for -dump, -dump 796 is true (every frame is 4
ps).

ok?
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Re: [gmx-users] yes/no

2010-10-30 Thread Justin A. Lemkul



shahab shariati wrote:

Dear Justin
 
thanks
 
thus, if I want to set 800 ps for -dump, -dump 796 is true (every frame 
is 4 ps).
 
ok?
  


You can answer this yourself by doing it.

-Justin

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Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin


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Re: [gmx-users] LINCS vs SHAKE

2010-10-30 Thread Justin A. Lemkul



Sai Pooja wrote:


For Replica exchange, is there any advantage of in using SHAKE over 
LINCS(other than the stepsize)?
 I am running an REM simulation and the simulation stops after running 
for variable number of steps (10, 1000 etc.) because some bond 
moves more than 30 degrees and LINCS gives a warning.




It has been said (check the archive) that LINCS is more stable.  Just because 
you're getting LINCS warnings does not mean the constraint algorithm is to 
blame, it's just the first algorithm that fails when your model physics implodes.


-Justin



Pooja

--
Quaerendo Invenietis-Seek and you shall discover.



--


Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin


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[gmx-users] New release: 4.5.2

2010-10-30 Thread Rossen Apostolov

Dear Gromacs users and developers,

A new bugfix release of Gromacs is now available: 
ftp://ftp.gromacs.org/pub/gromacs/gromacs-4.5.2.tar.gz.


Here is a list of some of the resolved issues for 4.5.1:

* CHARMM force field now has single atom charge groups (pdb2gmx -nochargegrp no 
longer required)
* Made pdb2gmx -chainsep option work
* Fixed possible inconvenient npme node choice with pme load between 0.33 and 
0.50 which could lead to very slow mdrun performance.
* Made Generalized Born gb_algorithm and sa_surface_tension active and added a 
separate non-polar solvation term to the output.
* Fixed issues in Generalized Born code that could cause incorrect results with 
SSE and all-vs-all inner-loops.
* Fixed bug with pressure coupling with nstlist=-1 that resulted in extremely 
low densities.
* Fixed corrupted energy and checkpoint file output with BAR free energy 
calculations.
* Fixed normalization of g_density using only the last frame.
* Fixed several issues with cmake
* Several minor fixes.


Once again big thanks to all developers for their hard work, and to all users 
for their contributions!

Happy simulating!
Rossen

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Re: [gmx-users] New release: 4.5.2

2010-10-30 Thread Thomas Piggot

Hi,

I have a few questions/comments about the application of the single atom 
charge groups with the CHARMM27 force field that maybe someone can help 
with:


1. There are some entries in aminoacids.rtp which have not been 
converted to having every atom in a separate charge group (ASPP, CYS2, 
GLUP, LSN, HEME, HEO2, O2, C2 and HOH, hopefully I didn't miss any!). I 
understand these are some of the less commonly used entries, have they 
been left out for a reason?  By the way I also noticed during a quick 
test for this that there is not an rtp entry for ARGN but it is given as 
an option by pdb2gmx when using -inter.


2. Relating to 1 are the charge groups in the water models, which have 
also been left as a water in a single charge group. I think I remember 
reading somewhere that this is needed for the fast water loops in 
GROMACS, so I assume this has been done on purpose. My concern is that 
this is different to the TIP3P and TP3M entries in the aminoacids.rtp 
file. If this has been done on purpose for the water models, then maybe 
TIP3 and TP3M should also just have one charge group (as in the HOH entry)?


3. Finally, another concern I have is that when adding termini to a 
protein (from aminoacids.c.tdb and aminoacids.n.tdb) then the terminal 
atoms are still added as one charge group by pdb2gmx. I am not sure of a 
way around this, apart from still using the -nochargegrp option, or 
having AMBER style rtp entries for the N and C terminal residues 
(undesirable I am sure).


Cheers

Tom

On 30/10/10 20:56, Rossen Apostolov wrote:

Dear Gromacs users and developers,

A new bugfix release of Gromacs is now available:
ftp://ftp.gromacs.org/pub/gromacs/gromacs-4.5.2.tar.gz.

Here is a list of some of the resolved issues for 4.5.1:

* CHARMM force field now has single atom charge groups (pdb2gmx -nochargegrp no 
longer required)
* Made pdb2gmx -chainsep option work
* Fixed possible inconvenient npme node choice with pme load between 0.33 and 
0.50 which could lead to very slow mdrun performance.
* Made Generalized Born gb_algorithm and sa_surface_tension active and added a 
separate non-polar solvation term to the output.
* Fixed issues in Generalized Born code that could cause incorrect results with 
SSE and all-vs-all inner-loops.
* Fixed bug with pressure coupling with nstlist=-1 that resulted in extremely 
low densities.
* Fixed corrupted energy and checkpoint file output with BAR free energy 
calculations.
* Fixed normalization of g_density using only the last frame.
* Fixed several issues with cmake
* Several minor fixes.


Once again big thanks to all developers for their hard work, and to all users 
for their contributions!

Happy simulating!
Rossen

   


--
Dr Thomas Piggot
University of Southampton, UK.

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[gmx-users] LINCS vs SHAKE

2010-10-30 Thread chris . neale
Justin is probably correct, your system is unstable. However, let me  
mention another possibility. As the temperature increases, the largest  
stable timestep decreases in length. Is it possible that over some  
temperature (1000K?) a 2 fs timestep is no longer viable? In this  
case, even a well minimized system with a large number for lincs_iter  
is still going to give you incorrect sampling and possibly crash.  
You'd need to reduce you highest temperature or reduce your timestep.


I don't know if the gromacs REMD algorithm allows you to use a smaller  
timestep at higher temperatures, but it's something to look into.


Chris.

-- original message --

For Replica exchange, is there any advantage of in using SHAKE over
LINCS(other than the stepsize)?
 I am running an REM simulation and the simulation stops after running for
variable number of steps (10, 1000 etc.) because some bond moves
more than 30 degrees and LINCS gives a warning.


Pooja


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[gmx-users] Isovalue for g_spatial representation

2010-10-30 Thread chris . neale
No you can not do that. You can only say that it is drawn at N times  
the average number density of solvent molecules. To determine N, find  
out the average grid.cube value in a region of pure solvent, let that  
value be A, and N=10/A.


Clearly you're trying to do a figure caption, and I'm sorry that the  
tool does not do this for you. There are technical issues that make it  
harder than you might think to automate although it certainly could be  
done.


You can estimate A by sliding the bar in VMD and A is next to where  
the bulk water disappears. This will give you an estimate that you can  
later use to ensure that your quantitative value is correct. To get  
the quantitative value, you'll probably need to run awk over the  
grid.cube file and average over a predefined section. Careful though,  
don't go all the way to the boundaries of the cube, the corners there  
are likely low density due to rotation from trjconv.


Chris.

-- original message --

Dear Chris, thank you for information, they were very enlightening.
Just one more question. Suppose I use an isovalue, say 10, I can
say that the drawn surface is 10 times the average number density of solvent
molecules? I am using -div option.

Bests
eef



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Re: [gmx-users] LINCS vs SHAKE

2010-10-30 Thread Mark Abraham

On 31/10/2010 10:04 AM, chris.ne...@utoronto.ca wrote:
Justin is probably correct, your system is unstable. However, let me 
mention another possibility. As the temperature increases, the largest 
stable timestep decreases in length. Is it possible that over some 
temperature (1000K?) a 2 fs timestep is no longer viable? In this 
case, even a well minimized system with a large number for lincs_iter 
is still going to give you incorrect sampling and possibly crash. 
You'd need to reduce you highest temperature or reduce your timestep.


I don't know if the gromacs REMD algorithm allows you to use a smaller 
timestep at higher temperatures, but it's something to look into.
It doesn't. Off the cuff, I can't say whether it's sound to simulate at 
a smaller timestep at higher temperature and exchange with a simulation 
that has done the same number of larger timesteps.


Mark


Chris.

-- original message --

For Replica exchange, is there any advantage of in using SHAKE over
LINCS(other than the stepsize)?
 I am running an REM simulation and the simulation stops after running 
for

variable number of steps (10, 1000 etc.) because some bond moves
more than 30 degrees and LINCS gives a warning.


Pooja




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Re: [gmx-users] LINCS vs SHAKE

2010-10-30 Thread thompsjj

I would look for an error in the input files first.
However, I have a suspicion that this artifact is most likely from a  
thermostat problem than LINCS. LINCS may be the object that is  
throwing the exception, but in a recent paper by Rosta et.al., it was  
shown that weak-coupling thermostats (such as the Berendsen  
thermostat) that produce noncanonical ensembles (narrowed fluctuation  
amplitude) undergo significant configuration-space distortion under  
REMD simulations.


This causes an artificial bias towards exchange of replicas at the  
high and low end of the temperature scale. In other words, at some  
point during REMD, LINCS ends up having to deal with a superheated  
replica showing up at the colder energy levels, forcing it to cope  
with extremely high differences in velocity.

Switching to a stronger coupling thermostat may be required in these cases.

 J. Chem. Theory Comput., 2009, 5 (5), pp 1393?1399

~jared


Quoting chris.ne...@utoronto.ca:

Justin is probably correct, your system is unstable. However, let me  
mention another possibility. As the temperature increases, the  
largest stable timestep decreases in length. Is it possible that  
over some temperature (1000K?) a 2 fs timestep is no longer viable?  
In this case, even a well minimized system with a large number for  
lincs_iter is still going to give you incorrect sampling and  
possibly crash. You'd need to reduce you highest temperature or  
reduce your timestep.


I don't know if the gromacs REMD algorithm allows you to use a  
smaller timestep at higher temperatures, but it's something to look  
into.


Chris.

-- original message --

For Replica exchange, is there any advantage of in using SHAKE over
LINCS(other than the stepsize)?
 I am running an REM simulation and the simulation stops after running for
variable number of steps (10, 1000 etc.) because some bond moves
more than 30 degrees and LINCS gives a warning.


Pooja


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[gmx-users] LINCS vs SHAKE

2010-10-30 Thread chris . neale
Mark, I am quite sure that a difference in the overall simulation time  
between two replicas is not going to introduce any bias. Still, you  
bring up a good point. If the energy distribution (or even worse, its  
average) at a given temperature is affected by the timestep, then this  
would be a bad idea. Given the difficulties in converging ST A-values  
or (even harder) SREM PDFs, I'm not sure if the answer to this is  
known, but I would bet that the timestep is going to influence this  
now that you point it out.


Chris.

-- original message --

On 31/10/2010 10:04 AM, chris.neale at utoronto.ca wrote:
Justin is probably correct, your system is unstable. However, let me  
mention another possibility. As the temperature increases, the  
largest stable timestep decreases in length. Is it possible that  
over some temperature (1000K?) a 2 fs timestep is no longer viable?  
In this case, even a well minimized system with a large number for  
lincs_iter is still going to give you incorrect sampling and  
possibly crash. You'd need to reduce you highest temperature or  
reduce your timestep.


I don't know if the gromacs REMD algorithm allows you to use a  
smaller timestep at higher temperatures, but it's something to look  
into.

It doesn't. Off the cuff, I can't say whether it's sound to simulate at
a smaller timestep at higher temperature and exchange with a simulation
that has done the same number of larger timesteps.

Mark


Chris.

-- original message --

For Replica exchange, is there any advantage of in using SHAKE over
LINCS(other than the stepsize)?
 I am running an REM simulation and the simulation stops after running for
variable number of steps (10, 1000 etc.) because some bond moves
more than 30 degrees and LINCS gives a warning.



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