Re: Fwd: GNU hackers discover HACIENDA government surveillance and give us a way to fight back

2014-08-22 Thread Garreau, Alexandre
On 2014-08-22 at 01:16, Robert J. Hansen wrote:
 On 8/21/2014 3:35 PM, Johannes Zarl wrote:
 Compiling a collection of publicly available information is an
 almost perfect description of the term surveillance. E.g. a
 surveillance camera does exactly that: it collects publicly available
 information.

 So does the phone book, Wikipedia, and IMDB.  We don't call them
 surveillance.

The difference in the relation we have with information is who does it
concern: when it concerns everybody (like Science, information about
politics, events, Philosophy, Art, etc. what generally is what Wikipedia
contains, aka “encyclopedic informations”), it should be shared among
everyone, and not doing so is taking part in some kind of oppression
(like stopping people from sharing a software); when it concerns only
some people (like private information, one-to-one communication, etc.)
it should be keep secret amoung the few people it concerns, otherwise it
is also taking part in some kind of oppression (like surveilling,
spying, controlling). That’s why we ask for more transparency from the
powerfull and more privacy to the weak.

When someone watch the tweets of some friends of some person discussing
with some others, while not knowing and not being interested of it, even
if it doesn’t concerns her, just to spy the person, it *is*
surveillance. Though Twitter haven’t sophisticated privacy features like
circles or groups, so it’s possible even if it’s not always a good
thing. The same applies to IP.

In this case, it does concern only the person owning the house what
color is it, what is the model of door, of lock, of key and how to open
it. So even if it’s “publicly available information” (like in Twitter,
Facebook, or any potentially privacy-harmful social network) it
shouldn’t be collected without hurting someone’s freedom, so here the
usefulness of the GNU patch for it :)

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email verification as casual checking?

2014-08-22 Thread Nicolai Josuttis
Hi,

to deal with faked keys, some guys had the idea to use
email verification and let then certification servers
take that as casual signing.

For example:
- Some guy might create a key using a mail client
- That key is then automatically sent by the email client
  to a server, which can be used as key server
- The key server sends a confirmation request to the email
  address(es) of the registered key
- If the confirmation recipient confirms that he/she registered
  the key, the key server certifies this key as casual checked.

THAT IS, the key server would automatically certify the correctness
of the association between the key and the email address as casual signing.

The big advantage would be to have a simple way to validate
keys.
The big disadvantage beside some details (such as registering
additional email addresses) is probably that PGP signatures
usually sign the owner, not his/her email address,
if I understood it correctly.
Although regarding signature types, we state in RFC4880:
 Please note that the vagueness of these meanings is not a flaw,
 but a feature of the system.
But we could mark this kind of automatically certifying key server as
special so that people (are able to) know what they do
when they trust this key server and therefore its casual signed keys.

What do you think about this idea?
Was it ever discussed?

-- 
Nicolai M. Josuttis
www.josuttis.de
PGP Fingerprint: EA25 EF48 BF20 01E4 1FAB 0C1C DEF9 FC80 8A1C 44D0



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Re: email verification as casual checking?

2014-08-22 Thread Robert J. Hansen
 to deal with faked keys, some guys had the idea to use email
 verification and let then certification servers take that as casual
 signing.

I think the first people to do this were at PGP Security (pre-PGP
Corporation; this was when PGP Security was owned by Network
Associates).  The PGP Global Directory worked basically this way.

 The big disadvantage beside some details (such as registering 
 additional email addresses) is probably that PGP signatures usually
 sign the owner, not his/her email address, if I understood it
 correctly.

Not necessarily so.  The RFCs define syntax for signatures, but not
semantics.  The semantics are left up to each individual user to determine.

 What do you think about this idea? Was it ever discussed?

Not only was it discussed, it was implemented and ran for years.  The
Global Directory may still be running, for all I know.

However, the Global Directory didn't really solve any of PGP's usability
problems.  Was it worth doing?  Yes.  Did it live up to the hopes people
had for it?  Not really.


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Re: email verification as casual checking?

2014-08-22 Thread Doug Barton

On 8/22/14 11:03 AM, Robert J. Hansen wrote:

The Global Directory may still be running, for all I know.


It is. I have my primary key there if for no other reason than because 
it gives me an LDAP server to play with. :)


Doug


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Re: [Announce] [security fix] Libgcrypt and GnuPG

2014-08-22 Thread Branko Majic
On Mon, 11 Aug 2014 10:21:55 +0200
Werner Koch w...@gnupg.org wrote:

 On Sat,  9 Aug 2014 22:52, bra...@majic.rs said:
 
  Skimming through the description, does it mean that users with OpenPGP
  cards should be impervious to this attack? Can the attack be used to
  leak symmetric keys during the GnuPG operation?
 
 It is unlikely that this particular attack can be used against smart
 cards.  They are quite different from a general purpose PC.  Modern
 cards are designed to mitigate many classes of side-channel attacks
 since cards started to be targeted more than 25 years ago.
 
 The private keys are only on the card and not accessible from the PC.
 

I should've been more specific with my question (or perhaps I
misunderstood the answer a bit :)

If I understand correctly (please do correct me if not), when
encrypting/decrypting a file with GnuPG using an OpenPGP card, a
symmetric key is created that will encrypt the file, and subsequently
this symmetric key will be encrypted using the OpenPGP card, with the
encrypted symmetric key becoming part of the encrypted file.

This symmetric key is generated outside of the OpenPGP card (if I got
it right), and encryption/decryption of a file itself is performed
outside of the OpenPGP card (i.e. on host computer).

Can the attack be used to obtain this symmetric key for encrypting the
file during encryption/decryption operations performed by GnuPG?

Best regards

P.S.
Sorry for the original lost quote, I'll try to keep 'em shorter :)

-- 
Branko Majic
Jabber: bra...@majic.rs
Please use only Free formats when sending attachments to me.

Бранко Мајић
Џабер: bra...@majic.rs
Молим вас да додатке шаљете искључиво у слободним форматима.


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Re: Fwd: GNU hackers discover HACIENDA government surveillance and give us a way to fight back

2014-08-22 Thread Rejo Zenger
++ 22/08/14 11:38 +0200 - Garreau, Alexandre:
The difference in the relation we have with information is who does it
concern: when it concerns everybody (like Science, information about
politics, events, Philosophy, Art, etc. what generally is what Wikipedia
contains, aka “encyclopedic informations”), it should be shared among
everyone, and not doing so is taking part in some kind of oppression
(like stopping people from sharing a software); when it concerns only
[...]

That's an interesting point of view - or there is some misunderstanding 
on my end. Let's say the NSA does not only surveil all kinds of 
communications as it does right now, but it also publishes this 
information (open data in governmental speak), then there is no 
oppression according to you? 


-- 
Rejo Zenger
E r...@zenger.nl | P +31(0)639642738 | W https://rejo.zenger.nl  
T @rejozenger | J r...@zenger.nl
OpenPGP   1FBF 7B37 6537 68B1 2532  A4CB 0994 0946 21DB EFD4
XMPP OTR  271A 9186 AFBC 8124 18CF  4BE2 E000 E708 F811 5ACF


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Re: Fwd: GNU hackers discover HACIENDA government surveillance and give us a way to fight back

2014-08-22 Thread Doug Barton
Can I ask that the whole discussion of what is or is not surveillance 
be taken off line somewhere? It really doesn't matter what we call it, 
the interesting bit here is that we know all kinds of data are being 
collected by all kinds of folks. That leaves open the (IMO much more 
interesting) question of what we can DO to protect our communication 
channels.


Doug


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RE: Fwd: GNU hackers discover HACIENDA government surveillance and give us a way to fight back

2014-08-22 Thread Charles Spitzer
Or, to put it another way: security through obscurity is ok. as long as no one 
finds out, or goes looking for, public information, everything's hidden well 
enough.

Regards,
Charlie
602.420.4123

-Original Message-
From: Gnupg-users [mailto:gnupg-users-boun...@gnupg.org] On Behalf Of Rejo 
Zenger
Sent: Friday, August 22, 2014 12:14 PM
To: gnupg-users@gnupg.org
Subject: Re: Fwd: GNU hackers discover HACIENDA government surveillance and 
give us a way to fight back

++ 22/08/14 11:38 +0200 - Garreau, Alexandre:
The difference in the relation we have with information is who does it
concern: when it concerns everybody (like Science, information about 
politics, events, Philosophy, Art, etc. what generally is what 
Wikipedia contains, aka “encyclopedic informations”), it should be 
shared among everyone, and not doing so is taking part in some kind of 
oppression (like stopping people from sharing a software); when it 
concerns only
[...]

That's an interesting point of view - or there is some misunderstanding on my 
end. Let's say the NSA does not only surveil all kinds of communications as it 
does right now, but it also publishes this information (open data in 
governmental speak), then there is no oppression according to you? 


--
Rejo Zenger
E r...@zenger.nl | P +31(0)639642738 | W https://rejo.zenger.nl T @rejozenger | 
J r...@zenger.nl
OpenPGP   1FBF 7B37 6537 68B1 2532  A4CB 0994 0946 21DB EFD4
XMPP OTR  271A 9186 AFBC 8124 18CF  4BE2 E000 E708 F811 5ACF
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Re: Fwd: GNU hackers discover HACIENDA government surveillance and give us a way to fight back

2014-08-22 Thread Garreau, Alexandre
On 2014-08-22 at 21:13, Rejo Zenger wrote:
 ++ 22/08/14 11:38 +0200 - Garreau, Alexandre:
 The difference in the relation we have with information is who does
 it concern: when it concerns everybody (like Science, information
 about politics, events, Philosophy, Art, etc. what generally is what
 Wikipedia contains, aka “encyclopedic informations”), it should be
 shared among everyone, and not doing so is taking part in some kind
 of oppression (like stopping people from sharing a software); when it
 concerns only
 […]

 That's an interesting point of view - or there is some misunderstanding 
 on my end. Let's say the NSA does not only surveil all kinds of 
 communications as it does right now, but it also publishes this 
 information (open data in governmental speak), then there is no 
 oppression according to you? 

I didn’t say it was related to what usage was made of information or to
whom it was available but to *who it concerns*. Actually if you publish
private information it changes nothing: it remains private information
concerning only its initial possessor, and making other people
acknowledge it is giving them power an harm to the freedom of one who
has her privacy harmed.

Open data and transparency should only be about what concerns everybody,
like government actions, trains schedule, etc. not private information.


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