Re: [Hampshire] Job search
At the very least, say what kind of work you are interested in? James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Hard drives for sale
Hi All, I have 4 of these WD green drives going if anyone is interested: http://i.imgur.com/ANAh9gv.jpg I had 7 in a home NAS, two have been repurposed and one went into a PC. They are all working and they haven't seen very heavy usage despite being in a NAS. It was a home media NAS so it needed lots of space but not high performance. If anyone is interested let me know, collection only from Southampton or somewhere not too far out (I can also deliver by car). Indivudally or all together for any reasonable price, since they work I just want them to go somewhere rather then the recycling. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Linux Systems Administrator, Surrey
For those of you not on the Linux job mailing list I have just sent out the below: Hi All, We (Updata Infrastructure Ltd) are hiring for what is essentially a Linux Sys Ad but we're looking for some innovation too! We have many systems and we're deploying many more; we're building a new team of bods of who use innovation to approach daily tasks more tactfully. If you know how to administer BIND but not how to script -don't apply. If you know how automate so you don't have to repeat the same tasks daily - do apply! I'm not sure if I can send attachments on this list so I have uploaded the job description here: http://89.21.235.194/TSG%20-%20Linux%20TSE.pdf I can answer any questions about the team, company life, local pubs, or the position, but not regarding the finer details of the employment contract. Please email me (james.bens...@updata.net) with your applications or any questions you have about the role or company. I know there is no salary range on that job description which everyone loves to complain about. I didn't write it but it’s obviously going to depending on the candidate - bottom line is if you have the skills you'll be paid for them! Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] ISP Filtering
On 29 July 2014 14:32, Gordon Scott wrote: > On Tue, 2014-07-29 at 13:50 +0100, James Bensley wrote: >> All ADSL providers lease the copper pairs to the end site from BT >> Openreach, > > With the probable exception of lines in Kingston-upon-Hull, where they > have their own telephone network. > > I doubt that will affect any of us in the Hampshire region, though :-) Not for much longer though hopefully! 1 ISP (who's name currently escapes me) is starting to put fibre in the ground. AQL are able to port numbers away from KCOM. The copper is now just a waiting game :) James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] ISP Filtering
On 29 July 2014 13:13, Peter B. wrote: > Sky lease the line from bt don't they? All ADSL providers lease the copper pairs to the end site from BT Openreach, which is a seperate company (people often forget that / get confused). BT Retail that domestic customer buy ADSL from and BT Business both also rent the pairs from BT Openreach. Ultimately they all belong to the BT Group Plc but just to be clear, everyone on ADSL is at the mercy of Openreach :) I hope that brightened your day ;) Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] [OT] Network testing tool
I suspect he means something more like; http://pockethernet.com/ There are simple tools that you just plug into a port, it will then light up to tell you the other end is connected to a switch for example (if it is patched it) because the link will come up, like the following: http://www.amazon.com/Smartronix-Linkcheck-Ethernet-Tester/dp/B000RGI6R6 I used to use a better one than that though but I can't remember what it is called nor find it via sporadic googling. Ah, here it is!: http://www.psiber.com/en/home/products/network-tester/lanmaster-25.html Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Free Original Xbox
Hi All, The xBox original is now gone too. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Free Xbox 360
Hi All, This xBox 360 is now gone. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Free Wii
Hi All, Sorry for the long delay I was away this weekend without email access (when I expected to have it) - The Wii is gone now - I haven't emailed you saying you're the winnerYou weren't the winner :) Thanks for helping me fine a good home for it. James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Free Original Xbox
On 30 May 2014 16:39, Freaky Clown wrote: > im tempted to say the surrey and hampshire hackspace might be interested in > this kinda kit, would make a lovely MAME base at least! If someone from the hackspace can contact me and tell me they can genuinly use it, I'll glady drop it off to someone? -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Free Wii
Hi All, I have some Wii consoles and bits going free if anyone wants them. They have been in storage for 3 years so they're a bit dusty but should be all fine. Wii Accessories; 4x Wii Remotes 4x Protective Rubber Wii Remote Covers 4x Wii Nunchuk 1x WiiFit Board 2x Wii Remote Gun Holders - Two different styles 1x Wii Remote Racing Wheel Holder 1x Wii Guitar 2x Wii Remote Maraca Holders 2x TV IR Sensor 2x SD TV Connnectors 1x HD TV Connector 1x Power supply 2x Wii Consoles (that's the interesting bit) Wii Games; Carnival Funfair Games Guinness World Records The Videogame Guitar Hero Legends of Rock Lego Batman The Videogame Lego Indiana Jones The Original Adventure Links Crossbow Training Mario & Sonic At The Olympic Games Mario Party 8 Mariokart Wii Rayman Raving Rabits TV Party Resident Evil THe Umbrella Chronicles Samba De Amigo Super Mario Galaxz Super Mario Galaxy 2 Super Monkey Ball Banana Blitz The House Of The Dead 2 & 3 Return The House Of The Dead Overkill Wario Ware Smooth Moves Wii Fit Wii Play Wii Sports Gamecube Games (these are all copies): Broken Sword Goldeneye Resident Evil Spiderman 2 There are 2 Wii Conoles here - One the CD/DVD drive died so I have another. On to one of them I I flashed various custom firmwares files on there to (i) play copied wii games (ii) install a GameCube emulator and play copied GameCube games. I think that is the one with the working CD/DVD drive. The otherone I can't remember but I think I flashed that one to so you could play games from an SDCARD (these consoles have SDCARD readers built in). It can be collected from Southampton (or I can deliver it to you in Southampton) or in Reigate or Leatherhead, I am circulating between those locations regularly. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Free Xbox 360
Hi All, I have an Xbox 360 going for free. I re-flashed the DVD drive so it can play content from non-authentic disks like writable DVDs you’ve bought from the shops, hay, nudge nudge, wink wink, hay, nudge wink, hay hay ;) FWORRR! It has SD and HD TV connectors, 2 wired controllers, head set, Ethernet cable & wireless adapter, power cable. I have 3 original games; Forza 2, Oblivion and Unreal Tournament. I had a stack of games that aren’t, erm, “originals”, but I can’t find them at present. I will try and dig them out, or you can use your favourite torrent site. I re-flashed the DVD drive with modified firmware a couple of years ago. The down side is you can't use xBox live. I lent this xbox to a friend for a year and I haven't turned it on sinse getting it back but I think they might have taken it on line. What this means is that the system will have updated and removed the alternate firmware so you can't play copied games anymore but can play online. If that is the case you can re-flash the firmware using a Windows PC, its not too difficult. Free to a good home, still unboxing my stuff so maybe more to come. It can be collected from Southampton (or I can deliver it to you in Southampton) or in Reigate or Leatherhead, I am circulating between those locations regularly. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Free Original Xbox
Hi All, I recently moved house and have various bits and bobs that are free to a good home, if anyone wants any of them please let me know (first come first serve). I haven’t got room for them anymore. First up I have an original Xbox (not even an Xbox 360!) whichI have chipped so you can copy games to the hard drive and play copied disks (I have also fitted a larger than standard hard drive, 80GB I think). It has two controllers and a few old games like Rainbow 6, Burnout 3, Sega GT 2002, Halo 1, plus whatever games are copied to the hard drive. I guess this is considered retro gaming now? So if you’re into that, its free. I have more stuff I haven’t unboxed as yet. It can be collected from Southampton (or I can deliver it to you in Southampton) or in Reigate or Leather, I am circulating between though locations regularly. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Free PCs
On 13 March 2014 10:53, Artur Łądka wrote: > I can take both machines as well as small bits, just let me know where from > and when (what hours) it can be collected > Hi, Sorry but both machiens are gone, I'm was just about to email out to the mailing list again to announce this but you were quicker than me. Many thanks all for helping send this stuff to a good home. Kind regards, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Free PCs
To follow up my previous email, the Adaptec card is one of these; http://www.adaptec.com/en-us/support/sata/sataii/aar-1430sa/ First come first serve on everything as it's all free there can't be a highest bidder. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Free PCs
Hi All, I have 2 PCs that are free to a good home. I am going to drop them into my office tomorrow in central Southampton and I will wipe both and install a fresh copy of both on Ubuntu to ensure they are both working and nothing further. PC1; 2.0Ghz Intel Core 2 Duo 8GB DDR2 RAM 250GB SATA HDD 600W PSU nVidia GT210 PCI-E graphics card DVD-RW Motherboard has on-board sound, USB and wired Ethernet. PC2; 2.15Ghz Inter Core 2 Duo 4GB DDR RAM 80GB SATA HDD 300W PSU Missing a graphics card I think I have a spare DVD-RW on my desk at work I can put it in Motherboard has on-board sound, USB and wired Ethernet. PC1 is in a typical PC sized case (Is this called midi ATX?). PC2 is in a massive tower. I was a home media server. It has 8x 3.5" HDD bays and 3 or 4x 5.25" DVD drive bays. PC1 is 5 years old and PC2 is 4 years old (so both have wear on their cases, PC2 has more scratches than PC1). Neither are mean computing machines. If you want a basic machine for doing something basic PC1 is for you. If you want to mod PC2 for a home server, that case is what you need. I will follow this up with some pics tomorrow. Also free to a good home; -1x PCI sound card, Sound Blaster Audigy 2 -1x PCI SATA expansion card, Adaptec something with 4x SATA Connections. -I also have many SATA cables to chuck out due to decommisioning PC2 as an old media server and many 1x Molex to 2x SATA power connectors. All for collection only from central Southampton, must be this week. I'm moving so it all needs to go ASAP! I won't be giving away parts of the PCs as I'm in a rush to get rid of them, they must go whole. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Router Port Scan
Hi Clive, You can ignore these from a threat perspective. People from all over the world are scanning the entire Internet all the time. That is just a part of daily life on the Internet. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] 2x Network Engineers in Sothampton
Hi All, I know there is a Linux Jobs list but this isn't strictly a Linux job but it is a local job so I feel it OK to post it here; Vostron Ltd are hiring two new Network Engineers to join the existing team at our Southampton (England) based office. We are expanding the team due to business growth and seek skilled engineers in various disciplines including networking, systems administration and VoIP and telephony. We highly value creativity and innovation and urge engineers during down time to spend some time tinkering with new technologies or labbing up scenarios they'd like to experiment with. We are willing to contribute to relocation costs and are keen on staff training and education. The job description is available here; http://www.vostron.com/Vostron%20-%20Network%20Engineer%20Job%20Desc.pdf The job description is flexible in that if you are a VoIP expert but not so hot on BGP, or vice versa, we still want to hear from you. Salary is also flexible, we will match your skill set and experience. Please send a CV and covering letter to ad...@vostron.com (not to me!) if you want to apply for the position or have any queries about the position. Please also feel free to contact me directly off list if you have any questions about company life and I will do my best to assist. Kind regards, -- James Bensley -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] [ADMIN] upcoming meetings
Hi Tim, I won't be able to make the next meeting, 1st Feb, but the next month in March I can. Going to Bletchly park that month sounds like a great idea to me, I'm game for it! Out of curiosity, does HantsLUG have a Facebook page, a event could be created for it? Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] OT: Free computer bits
Hi Nick, I'd be interested in the WIC-1ADSL and WIC-1ENET :) I live in Southampton so collection is no problems for me! Are they still going? Many thanks, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Greetings
Hi Neil, Welcome to the list! I hope to see you at the Southampton meetings! All the best with your new adventures, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] September Meeting
Hi Tim (et al), I won't be able to make this months meeting, so sorry I'll miss you all! That's the last weekend before I finish my Masters degree, and as we all know, if it wasn't for the last minute, nothing would get done! However, I shall try and be at the one after. I have started pre-paring another talk, this time on IPv6. It should be finished by then, so I can offer that if anyone is interested. All the best, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] How to get your foot in the door?
On 19 August 2013 23:53, Ally Biggs wrote: > Is this a good choice or should I stick with BASH scripting. Bash scripting is just that, scripting. Python is a programming language. Learn the difference between those two if you can. Both are handy to know, Bash is great for automating basic system tasks but as you try to automate more complex processes, Bash can become slow. It is an interpreted language. There is a crossover point which you need to figure out for your self, where writing a bash script to do something is no longer useful because they run rather slow, or it would be cumbersome. At that point you end up either writing Perl or PHP scripts for example, or writing in Python or Ruby. > I have a few goals which I want to delve into further. > > Apache web server > Samba file server (setup D/C) > Rsync and scheduling backups cron. > Proxy server > FTP server > Administration / user management > Firewall setting up IP tables > SElinux configuration > Media Server setup > KVM virtualisation > Unattended installations via kickstart These are all things you can learn about by performing research on the Internet yourself. If you have a spare machine or two at home, that is obviously the easiest way, or if you can fire up some virtual machines, you're laughing. If you wanted to start working doing all this stuff, I would recommend you get a job somewhere as a junior or as an admin's assistant etc. Not only does it take time to learn these concepts and technologies, how they are deployed in a business is usually a different approach. If you spend some time with some seasoned sys ad's or similar, how they deploy them will also be via a different approach again. Best of luck and hopefully we'll see you at a meeting! Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] OT:UK Mandatory ISP Filtering Selection Form Leaked
On 24 July 2013 12:26, Freaky Clown said: I happen to know amy mathers personally - infact i am baby sitting her saturday You're going to scar her mentally! -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] OT:UK Mandatory ISP Filtering Selection Form Leaked
On 23 July 2013 22:40, Richard Bensley wrote: > Here is a good article on the subject: > http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/jul/21/david-cameron-war-internet-porn "He wants to declare himself the first prime minister to win the war on on line porn" - What war? Its a legal, tax paying industry. Millions of happy paying customers, with lots of people's income that roof's and clothes their children comes from working in that industry. The only problem he is potentially tackling is the issue of young children viewing pornographic material, especially violent porn or similar (this notion can be extended for content relating to under the age of consent participants, and other extreme subjects such as violence and gore, drugs, gambling, etc ad infinitum). The Gov does not having enough information to make the decision they are trying to make in my opinion - Why is this Internet filtering malarkey a bad idea? - Because its a band aid, a temporary fix. As we all know, it can and will be easily circumvented. - If the problem is that young people or children can't use the Internet safely, then parents/guardians should supervise them when using it, educate them how to use it so they can use it safely on their own, or don't let them use it at all. The Gov is playing "nanny" if this really is to "protect the kids". That isn't their job at this level. We could all real off twenty house hold items such as Scissors which are far more dangerous, that kids regularly use unsupervised. What do/did parents and Gov think would happen when they allowed their kids to access the greatest source of collective information in the history of human kind? They would just look at teddy bears all day? - The Gov seems to be putting forward no money to assist ISPs in filtering content. I don't know how they think this will work, but not by magic is the sad truth awaiting them. (Whom, within the ISP company is going to pay to set up and continue to manage the oodles of transparent proxies on the ISP network, keep the filtering lists up to date, manage the opt-in/opt-out register? What happens if a filtering box breaks, does it fail open, to raw unfiltered Internet, or fail closed so users are left without Internet?) -In the above I'm suggesting transparent proxy'ing, but this is no good, applications can break this way, it's like throwing carrier grade NAT at the problem, that's not how these technologies are meant to work so there will be side effects (but Gov doesn't realise that!). So DNS filtering for example is another idea, but again, who's going to pay the over head of managing the DNS filters, manage the opt-in/opt-out list etc etc exactly as above? - The Internet is not supposed to be filtered, if you think it needs some content moderation, you don't understand what the Internet is. It is the platform, and the transport medium over which data is meant to be shared and communication can occur. It is the national grid of information; If you don't like the electrical feed you are receiving, don't use it, get some solar panels/wind turbines/bicycle attached to a washing machine instead and fuck off. Don't force Southern Electric to change their service. They provide the electricity, like ISPs provide connectivity, what you use that electricity for (baking a cake, torturing innocent children, or casual DIY) is nothing to do with them. - This is a downwards spiral that we have all seen time and time again throughout history; Once one change is authorised (such as forcing ISPs to block content) it becomes a stepping stone over many years to slowly enforce more and more regulations until the Internet in the UK is run by the Gov at the infrastructure level and the content level. Cheers, James. (Not bitter, at all). -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] OT:UK Mandatory ISP Filtering Selection Form Leaked
Thanks for the link, chuckles ensue.. For some this is a very serious matter though; one ISP is striving hard to protect the freedom of speech of it's users; http://revk.www.me.uk/2013/07/active-choice.html Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Network Engineering
Hi All, I'm Not sure how many people know about the following here already, and hope fully this isn't against any list etiquette rules; I'm sure many of you use the various Stack Exchange sites, such as http://serverfault.com/, http://stackoverflow.com/, http://unix.stackexchange.com/ and http://askubuntu.com/. Now there is a new site that recently came out of Beta for public access, http://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/. If anyone has networking questions I urge you to sign up and start asking! If the site doesn't get enough traffic in this initial stages it could get shut down, and so far it is proving to be a great well of knowledge. Many thanks, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Simple Database apps
On 15 May 2013 20:17, Philip Stubbs wrote: > This is a simple single user database similar to what someone may create in > Access to keep some records. What ever you choose, I would highly recommend against Access, simply because it isn't portable. You will be making you data much more difficult to move around and access unless you can ensure otherwise. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Simple Database apps
There is a solution to your problems that meets all your requirements, that I can think of; Download Xampp for Windows from the following URL; http://www.apachefriends.org/en/xampp.html It is a single installer that installs Apache, MySQL and PHP (and an FTP server) with phpMyAdmin so you have a GUI to manage the MySQL database. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Apache expertise required
Hi Chris, I'd be more than happy to throw in my two peneth worth if you can sort out SSH access (I help maintain several Apache servers, although non are resource constrained but they are all reasonably tuned, so I may have some crossover of knowledge to offer) ? Have you looked at the server (via SSH) whilst it's running slow to work out where the bottle neck may be? So you can try `iotop` to look at disk IO, `iftop` will look at network usage, and `htop` is a slightly prettier (but arguably less informative) `top` command. Also, have you looked at options in the Apache config for settings like the max number of threads, and connections, keepalive timers etc (check out this URL for some common ideas: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/misc/perf-tuning.html). Have you looked into MySQL tuning also? A simple and effect starting point is to run the infamous MySQL Performance Tuner script? https://raw.github.com/rackerhacker/MySQLTuner-perl/master/mysqltuner.pl Hope that helps. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Improving Home Broadband Talk - Follow Up
On Mar 7, 2013 10:45 PM, "Daniel Llewellyn" wrote: > [side-rant] > WHY do so many people get KB and Kb, i.e. bits vs bytes and MB vs mB i.e. Mega vs Mili wrong! The number of times I see something like "I've got a 5mb connection" and have to refrain from asking what a milibit is! It's not even as if they were wanting to say MegaBits, but instead getting it wrong twice by meaning MegaBYTEs. There's a standard for a reason people! > [/tongue-in-cheek-ranting-lunatic] I hate this too, it drives me insane. Also the difference between mibi and mega bytes (SI and ISO units). Working for an ISP I am always very clear with my customers how we measure traffic stats etc. Different operating systems use different measurements so this often causes problems when trying to communicate with customers about traffic issues. Very frustrating, as its not hard to grasp. James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Improving Home Broadband Talk - Follow Up
On Mar 7, 2013 10:13 PM, "Martin N" wrote: > Not sure how far off I am from the exchange but my stats currently are: > > connection speed2752 kbps736 kbps > Line Attenuation63.5 db31.5 db > Noise Margin12.0 db13.0 db > > Oooh above 60db attenuation. > > The most i receive is 310k per sec although it looks like it will be lower with 275k > minus overhead with this current connection. That is a low number! (as the attenuation figure a minus figure, so -63.5dB). I used to have 3 lines all with similar stats so I switched ISP and got them bonded together. I definitely recommend this if you can afford it. I think BT have a minimum value which is like -65dB or -70dB, at which point they won't provide any service because they can't provide any minimum service level guaranties. If you line is above -65dB (which yours is) and drops to -65dB you can ring them up and file a fault and they will came and over your line. Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Improving Home Broadband Talk - Follow Up
Hi (again) all, I had some questions on contention; Two great articles you can read on contention are these two; http://aaisp.net.uk/kb-broadband-contention.html http://www.beyondbroadband.coop/book/export/html/65 The main point to take from this is that contention isn't always bad perse, just given the raw ratio; you need to know what it is relation two (what speed each end users is promised and what speed the link they all share is). Also note that contention isn't really an issue any more. A few years ago before I started learning about the various DSL technologies used to delivered broadband I had this discussion with ISP engineer from various ISP : http://null.53bits.co.uk/index.php?page=conversation-on-contention-ratios This is still valid now. BT have moved away from selling on contention ratios and now opt for an "assured minimum service level", i.e. on broadband package X you should always get 500Kbps, even at peak times. Kind regards, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Improving Home Broadband Talk - Follow Up
Hi all, I have received some more questions about line stats; So what actually determines your broadband speed is something call the sync rate, which is how fast your modem in your house and the DSLAM on the other end of the telephone line in the exchange are happy to communicate at. The content of my talk relating to your BT cabling etc were all tips towards inproving the sync rate on your line. The main factoring in determining your sync rate is your telephone line length from the exchange to your home. The longer the line the higher the attenuation (so this means the signal is getting weaker as it travels a longer distance). If you log onto your router/modem at home you will see various statistics such as sync rate, signal to noise ratio, attenuation, output power and receive power. I have just logging into my router at home and pulled the following stats from it; Downstream Upstream Rate (Kbps): 9214 kbps 695 kbps SNR Margin (dB): 6.2 8.8 Attenuation (dB): 42.022.2 Output Power (dBm): 0.0 12.3 I have a sync rate of 9214Kbps down stream. When your modem boots and initiates the DSL line it has a conversation with the DSLAM, both ends measure the noise on the line, and the attenuation (so signal loss from distance) etc and the DSLAM dictates what the sync rate will be. I won't be able to get 9.2Mbps because there will be some overhead room here. I have just done a speed test to http://speedtest.vostron.net/ and held a comfortable 7.74Mbps download rate. The sync rate is always slightly lower than what the DSLAM thinks you line can handle as noise is always coming and going from your line throughout the day. This means I perhaps could hold a sync rate of 9512Kbps or slightly higher, but my connection may periodically drop out when someone in my shared house uses the microwave or plays soldiers with some walkie talkies. So this is a safety net to keep your connection up by sacrificing a little bit of speed. If your sync rate is too high for the quality of your line you will experience transmit (and receive) errors on your connection. If you are experiencing a lot of errors any good ISP (such as Vostron :P) should after a quick phone call be able to change the stability option on your line. They can tell the DSLAM to be more reserved and force it to sync at an even lower rate than it would normally, sacrificing some speed for stability (we can in fact stage this down several times putting you down to a "super stable" option which chops 25% (or more) of your speed off, for stability. You should be able to check for errors by logging into your router/modem and looking for the error counters such as FEC errors or CRC errors, Reed Solomon errors and Drops. Look at these values in relation to the number of packets (or cells or frames) transmitted and received. Looking at mine now in the downstream direction, my router has transmitted 18,698,683 packets and encountered 10,859 errors. That is not very good, that is roughly one error every 2000 packets. I currently have an absolutely rubbish router (as I lived in a shared house, its out of my control!). I have just pulled these from a router in my office remotely; Cells: 293077295 Reed-Solomon EC: 0 CRC Errors: 23 Header Errors: 13 A good line like that should only be getting roughyl 1 error in every million packets/cells. This is a good page about the errors: http://www.kitz.co.uk/adsl/error_correction.htm Any good ISP should be able to turn on interleaving on your line to improve the stability, however this will add on some latency (delay) to your connection. It shouldn't be horrendeous unless you are a finanical trader or hardcore gamer, we have plenty of VoIP customers on lines with interleaving enabled. This is a good page explaining interleaving: http://www.kitz.co.uk/adsl/interleaving.htm Have a read through this page; http://www.kitz.co.uk/adsl/linestats.htm And this one: http://www.kitz.co.uk/adsl/linestats_explanation.htm They will tell what all your various line stats mean and give you an indication of what you should be able to achieve. If you are on ADSLMax (so not ADSL2/2+) see the following link for the various IP profiles your sync rate is going to be mapped to: http://www.kitz.co.uk/adsl/IPprofile.htm This site is reasonably accurate at guestimating what you should expect if you pop your stats into its calculator for either ADSL1/2/2+: http://www.coolwebhome.co.uk/calc/calculator.php If you have an attenuation of 60dB or higher, may the force be with you. 60dB is typical of a line length of greater than 5.5Km which is really at the tip of what ADSL will operate at, at all. I hope that proves useful somehow! Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Improving Home Broadband Talk - Follow Up
Hi All, As a follow up to the talk this weekend; The slide show is here; https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1GChwQY2vNPEdkWQNZU55eIIasSH4tjbYB8GAtZYR3os/edit?usp=sharing The slides in PDF are here: http://null.53bits.co.uk/uploads/research/improving-broadband-broadband/Broadband%20Improvements.pdf The BT iPlate Overview PDF is here: http://null.53bits.co.uk/uploads/research/improving-broadband-broadband/I-Plate_overview_issue_2.pdf The Akamai report for 2012 Olympics is here: http://null.53bits.co.uk/uploads/research/improving-broadband-broadband/Akamai-olympics.pdf A list of tried and tested routers I have been collecting is here; http://null.53bits.co.uk/index.php?page=home-soho-cpes I say they are tried and tested because they have been extensively used by other ISP engineers such as my self for their home broadband connections; In my opinion they are going to be the hardest crowd to please :) As for a list of ISPs I said I'd provide; For business I naturally feel you should all use www.vostron.com (disclaimer, my employer!), where we constantly hear that our engineers and the support they provide to our customers is second to none. For domestic use I would recommend www.aaisp.co.uk, www.webtapestry.net, www.zen.co.uk, as just a few examples. Kind regards, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] [ADMIN] March Meeting
Hi All, Sorry for the late reply I haven't been well recently. I should be back to health for the meeting so Tim, I can delivery the "Improving your broadband" talk if you require? Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Softphone for windows
I work for a VoIP provider and we have various customers using X-lite on Windows XP through to Windows 8. It seems to work for everyone, no one has complained. It's become the standard window app that we recommend, I would give that a go. James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Meeting Talks
On 30 January 2013 12:26, Andy Smith wrote: > Fair enough if this is the way it has to be, but I would note that > this is extremely hostile to newcomers, who will likely never > request an account form a human for a variety of reasons. I do agree with you Andy on this. Needed a human to create an account for me on a web site is so rare, that I likely wouldn't bother. Surely we can circumvent this issue with a captcha? As for the old content Chris, since you have created me an account, I will try and do the same to help out (re-post old content to the new site periodically) if you desire? Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Meeting Talks
On 29 January 2013 14:17, Chris Dennis wrote: > And I've now made the Wordpress site the default one at hantslug.org.uk, > with a link near the top of the page to the old wiki. Looks nice Chris! Who is the current (or was, if the case is so) the webmaster of the old site? I ask because I am curious as to what is happening with regards to moving old content across, are you going to mass import the old site data or is it up to all the LUGers to shift across each piece of data they posted? Cheers, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Meeting Talks
On 29 January 2013 12:19, Chris Dennis wrote: > Yes, and on the new Wordpress website there are categories for talks > offered/requested. That site is still a work-in-progress though. Hi Chris, Ah! I have just had a look over the new site, looks great! Would it be possible to have "Talks" added under the categories section, or similar? What do you think? > Automatic account creation will not be re-enabled, because we get dozens of > spammers/bots logging in and causing havoc. Please contact me at > webmas...@hantslug.org.uk if you want an account on the wiki and/or the new > Wordpress website. > > Or if you (i.e. anyone) just want me to add something to the HantsLUG > website(s), just let me know and I'll do it for you. > > cheers Yes I would like an account created if possible please, so I can get this talks proposal moving forwards. Many thanks, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Meeting Talks
Reviving an old thread :) When this thread was first alive the wiki was down, this page is up and running now; http://www.hants.lug.org.uk/wiki/MeetingSuggestions/Talks I think the talks are a really good way of promoting the open sharing of information amongst the luggers, and bring new faces to the LUG meetings (there are three great talks happening this weekend if you didn't know already!). I am quite happy to be the one to record talks ( although I would have to be loaned a camera :D ) and either provide free hosting for the video files or be the one to upload them to YouTube (to tie in with the currently running social media thread, HantsLUG could have a YouTube channel? Again I would happily volunteer my self to run this). Can a site admin chime in here please? Currently account creation is disabled, is this going to be re-enabled ever? It would be nice if LUG members could freely sign up and request/offer talks. Kind regards, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Free PowerEdge 2800 Chassis
Hi all, I have a spare PE2800 chassis (see links below) which I'd like to give to someone rather than throw away. It has no RAM, CPU or hard drives, but has everything else (drive caddies, PSU, expandtion board etc). Collection from Chilworth during the day, or Southampton during evenings/weekend (although I am away this weekend). http://i49.tinypic.com/295dzy9.jpg http://i47.tinypic.com/2r7by38.jpg http://i48.tinypic.com/2i0f340.jpg http://i48.tinypic.com/1z2p2lc.jpg http://i45.tinypic.com/2f0di1d.jpg Ta. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] [OT] ISP level of tech support
On 21 June 2012 18:32, Rob Malpass wrote: > I ask in all > honesty - could / should any ISP have been able to do more for me in my > situation? What was your situation, your connection dropped and your router needed a reboot...my answer is no. Supplying you with an unsupported router, that is definitely bad play on their part. Adversely, If they don't support the router though, then that does get them out of needing to explain the "Firewall rules modified" part. To be fair, did you ask if they provide support for the router before purchase, or just assume so? Just my two pence as a network engineer for an ISP who hates people complaining about their DSL issues to him :) -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Free server rails going
I have a par of PowerEdge 2850/2860 rails and a pair of 2950 rails, free to a good home. I live in central Southampton so I can bring them home into town or you can collect from my work in Chilworth. Also a chap here works in Poole so they can be taken out that way too. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Shutting down a server cleanly
Ooo, nice! Thanks Tim! I'll check that against some of the servers I use IPMI on and see if I can use the "soft" option, it would be most useful if I could :D -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Shutting down a server cleanly
On 19 April 2012 20:54, Tim Brocklehurst wrote: > Hmmm. Not what I've seen... > > IPMI provides a series of options as given by ipmitool. These are status, on, > off, cycle, reset, diag, soft. I have not played with them extensively (yet), > but (on my hardware) "on" certainly emulates pressing the power button to > start up, and "off" emulates a power button press to shutdown, as from the > following transcript: > > timb@mozart:~$ ipmitool -I lan -H bmcfant1 -U root -P power on > Chassis Power Control: Up/On > timb@mozart:~$ ipmitool -I lan -H bmcfant1 -U root -P power off > Chassis Power Control: Down/Off > > > timb@fantasia1:~$ > Broadcast message from root@fantasia1 (Thu Apr 19 20:49:19 2012): > > Power button pressed > The system is going down for system halt NOW! > > > It seems reasonable to conclude from James' assertion and this test that not > all hardware is created equal, and therefore, you may or may not be able to > duplicate this behaviour. > > Cheers, > > Tim B. Hmm, good point Tim! My experiences with IPMI is that even though you sometimes get the console message if current SSH'ed in; > Broadcast message from root@fantasia1 (Thu Apr 19 20:49:19 2012): > > Power button pressed > The system is going down for system halt NOW! The server is off within about 1 second from them, where as running "shutdown -h now" takes 10 +/- seconds, so an ungraceful shut-down has been performed. I guess it's hard to tell what effect your IPMI interface is going to have without being present at the server. In either case, "YMMV" I think is the best approach :) -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Shutting down a server cleanly
On 19 April 2012 18:25, James Courtier-Dutton wrote: > I have not used IPMI, only iLO(HP) and DRAC (Dell) > I wish they could come up with an industry standard name. IPMI *is* the industry standard one (well in the sense that its open and no proprietary!). I use it on Dells and SGIs. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Shutting down a server cleanly
On 19 April 2012 18:00, Tim Brocklehurst wrote: > If you have IPMI on the server (which you will on full server-class hardware) > then you can do remote poweroff/poweron reasonably easily (I can easily > demonstrate this at the next meeting if there is demand. I disagree with this idea (sorry Tim!). It is a practical idea but using IPMI to power down a server, hard powers it down. This is bad for the FS (at the minimum). I have tested and verified on a lab server and eventually (25~ish shutdowns) you can corrupt the file system (I tested on a box with XFS, so I was able to repair it very easily and it resumed 100% functionality, but you might not always be this lucky). Had another crazy idea; you can set up a box to auto run a script when a USB drive is attached, and a new file system mounted. Have a USB pen to hand that has a file with a random name in its root like "398hhwjhAweE". When a USB drive is mounted, the "on mount" script will run and and check if a file called "398hhwjhAweE" is in the root, and if so, run "shutdown -h now". The reverse of a car ignition key. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Shutting down a server cleanly
Disconnect the real power button, and place another somewhere else, that's hidden? -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Wanted: Rack server cases
On 16 April 2012 10:01, sjs205.li...@googlemail.com wrote: > Hello James, > > Thank you for your response. I am very interested. Where are you located? > Would you be able to send me those photos? > > BR > > Steven Swann Hi Steven, Photos are here; https://badgerbush.53bits.co.uk/cases/ Case 1, I only have one of. It's a half dept case. Case 2, I have 5 of these. Again, half depth. Case 3, just three of these, these are around a 3rd depth. All are quite scratched. Some have random parts in like a PSU or motherboard but none of them are complete systems. All free to a good home. If anyone wants just one or two, I would bring them home with me into central Southampton. If you want more, it would be collection from Chilworth. Ta. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Wanted: Rack server cases
I have a 1u rack mountable server case at work I need rid of, free to a good home. If you drop me a line on Monday when I'm at work (I'll forget about 10 minutes from now!) I'll send you a picture and the dimensions, if you're interested. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Meeting Talks
Hi Ally, When you say "Linux domain controller" do you mean something akin to a Linux equivalent of a Microsoft Active Directory Domain Controller? Tim, Awesome, one audience member, right here! Ultimately where I'd like to go with his is if the talker where happy to, record the talks and host them on line, to form a community lectures page for the wiki, with an archive of the talks. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Meeting Talks
Howdy all, There was a surryLUG post recently about the next bring-a-box meeting, which led me to cruise the surreyLUG site. There I saw they have two things; The first is a page of requested talks, where users can vote for talks they want to hear about, and submit topics. The second was on the bring-a-box page people can offer to give a talk at these meets, and fill in the days schedule. SurreyLUG is a bit too far from me, so I'm a hantsLUG goer only (well soon, still waiting to go to my first meeting, just been super busy this year!). So my question is; Is there any plan to have talks at hantsLUG meetings, with a similar pages where users can suggest and vote on topics, or does this already happen and I've missed the wiki page on this? It's good (I believe) to make a request accompanied with an offer so to get us started, I'm a network engineer for an ISP. I can offer talks on routing and switching, VPNs, networking protocols (Ethernet, MPLS, IP, TCP, ISIS, OSPF, BGP etc) and telephony. I'd like to hear about assembly, c++, high performance computing and clustering, high availability technologies, MySQL, SANs, Apache, Advanced BASH scripting. So not all that I offer or request is strictly Linux based to be honest, but I don't think we should be too restrictive. Kind regards, James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Server log viewer
Try Splunk if you don't have too much data to exceed the free vesion limitaion (which is 500MBs of logs per day, I think!). James. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] One two, one two
On 20 March 2012 09:37, Tony Whitmore wrote: > Just checking that this thing is still on. Nothing in a week!? Roger roger. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] IP address translation
On 30 January 2012 17:39, James Courtier-Dutton wrote: > On 30 January 2012 17:21, James Bensley wrote: > >> Are you referring to dynamic pools per chance? >> http://lists.netfilter.org/pipermail/netfilter/2001-March/008924.html >> >> This is an example of mapping 192.168.1.0/24 to another /24 but >> dynamically, so 192.168.1.17 might not become 10.0.0.17, it might >> become 10.0.0.33. Otherwise you need static pools or some sort of NAT >> masquerading with 1:1 NAT. >> > I am looking for static 1:1 NAT, > 192.168.1.1 must always be translated to 158.152.1.1 > 192.168.1.2 must always be translated to 158.152.1.2 > etc. > Ah in that case, you will have to add in 254 rules (or pairs of rules, for return traffic) I believe. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] IP address translation
On 30 January 2012 15:49, James Courtier-Dutton wrote: > Hi, > > I understand how to do network address and port translation in Linux > in a many to one type setup that you might normally get on a ADSL > line. > > What I have not done before is network address translation but > preserving the port numbers. > So, if the private side of the box is 192.168.1.0/24 > and the public side of the box should make the private side look like > 158.153.1.0/24, how is this done in Linux. > E.g. > Private PC on 192.168.1.1 sends a packet with source address > 192.168.1.1, source port 12000, destination port 80. > Public side sees a session coming from 158.152.1.1 source port 12000, > destination port 80. > > Private PC on 192.168.1.2 sends a packet with source address > 192.168.1.2, source port 12000, destination port 80. > Public side sees a session coming from 158.152.1.2 source port 12000, > destination port 80. > etc. for each PC on the private network. > > As you can see, only the IP address is getting translated. The port > numbers are preserved. > > Has anyone tried this on Linux? > Does it work? > > Kind regards > > James Are you referring to dynamic pools per chance? http://lists.netfilter.org/pipermail/netfilter/2001-March/008924.html This is an example of mapping 192.168.1.0/24 to another /24 but dynamically, so 192.168.1.17 might not become 10.0.0.17, it might become 10.0.0.33. Otherwise you need static pools or some sort of NAT masquerading with 1:1 NAT. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] [OT] Steam game problem with half life 2.
On 29 January 2012 13:50, James Courtier-Dutton wrote: > On 29 January 2012 13:49, Michael Daffin wrote: >> I don't think that steam games can be transferred between accounts, >> however they are locked to your steam account not your computer so can be >> accessed on any computer that you loginto via steam. >> > > which brings me to the second problem. I don't remember my password > from years ago, and also I don't have a windows PC to load steam onto > so that I can click on a "forgotten password" click box. https://support.steampowered.com/kb_article.php?ref=4988-DHXV-7272 -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] [OT] Desktop PC wanted
Hi James, How quickly do you want a desktop? I will be selling one soon, but I need to decommission it first, as it were, as I use it for a home server. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Sorry for the cross post but you need to read this.
Doesn't work for me on Ubuntu 10.04, although I haven't got a number pad which I assume is crucial part of this, as I'm pressengin ctrl+alt+8 or ctrl+alt+shit+8. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Android VPN clients
I have an Android device on 2.3.5, not rooted, using the built in PPTP client just dandy. I have a rooted 3.0.1 device, again I use the built in PPTP client just dandy. The only difference is that on my 3.0.1 device, when I get round to it, I will install an OpenVPN client. I have ConnectBot (an SSH client) installed on the rooted device, just trying to work out now how I can set up an SSH tunnel to somewhere and forward other apps' traffic over the tunnel. Anyone here done this? -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Linksys NSLU2 - any use to anyone?
I used to have on of these, oh how I miss it. I might have to get another one. How large a file system do you think they can have attached to the USB port? Max of 32bit kernel? As in less than/equal to 2TB? Or do you think I could attach larger? I'm thinking of using it with a multi drive RAID USB caddy. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Not Again!!
Oh no, I left it in the sun again! http://www.hantslug.org.uk/gallery/HantsLUG_08_2006/ARBab0806_0707 I can't wait to come to a meet up :D -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Changing from TalkTalk
On 30 November 2011 20:58, Dr A. J. Trickett wrote: > Hi, > > Some time ago I mentioned I was changing phone company and ISP. > > For the record BT terminated my account correctly on the day I changed to the > PhoneCoop. Bravo! Although I currently have TalkTalk at home, the only reason is because I rent and this includes Internet which I found out after moving in was TalkTalk, otherwise I would have nothing to do with them. Get a clue-full LLU package supplier and you should be sorted IMO. I don't know what the Phone Coop are like, never had any experiance with them. I find anyone that isn't too big is usually good though. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] [Highly OT]: I'm looking for some skills...
You didn't actually say what you from anyone who has any of these? On Nov 28, 2011 9:34 PM, "Vic" wrote: > > Hi All. > > Sorry about the OT post, but I know there are some clever people here. > > I need someone with some paper accreditations from some of the following > organisations :- > > Cisco > Citrix > Quest > Microsoft > HP > VMware > Appsense > Sentillion > RES > NetAPP > > I need to fill any four of these... > > I have a plan to increase Government use of Linux (a bit, anyway) and > simultaneously save them(us) quite a load of dosh. But I've got to jump > through the above hoop before I can even tender... > > I'm not asking anyone to do loads of work for me - I'll cover the workload > - and I will pay for these skills if we're successful (amount TBD). > > Please contact me off-list if interested... > > And now back to your scheduled programming :-) > > Vic. > > > > > -- > Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk > Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire > LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk > -- > -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] A good rant about how illogical computers are
Hah, a good ruthless logical view! Thanks :) -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] CLI XML diff (and patch?) tools?
Is there any reason you don't want to use the regular diff and patch apps? Does it have to be something that is "XML aware" if you like? -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Floppy Disk Drive - Short Notice
On 25 October 2011 09:15, Bob Dunlop wrote: > Or maybe time to step up a notch, and down in price at #17.50 + VAT/pp[1]. > > 32bit 72MHz ARM Cortex processor 128K Flash, 20K RAM on an Arduino footprint > board. LeafLabs even provide an Arduino like IDE thats more or less source > code compatable. Olimex then built it cheaper with more features. However > you look at it, a lot of bang for your buck. > > Again you can multi-thread on these boards with ports already available for > FreeRTOS and ChibiOS. > > > [1] http://www.coolcomponents.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=808 Wow, Bob! Sweet baord! Exactly what you said, so much bang for your buck! I MUST HAVE ONE!!! *reaches for debit card* Before I buy one though, does anyone have any experience with these? They look amazing as I was intending to buying another Arduino as I only have the one, this clearly seems like a superior choice. But *how* source code compliant are they is probably the most important question I have? -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Floppy Disk Drive - Short Notice
On 23 October 2011 13:21, Victor Churchill wrote: > Absolutely none of my business but the request sparked a bit of > curiosity in me as to what one might want a few floppy disk drive for. > I wondered if it might be a project like this ;-) > > http://www.howtogeek.com/news/floppy-drives-play-the-imperial-march-video/6806/ You got me Victor! Chris had also guessed this when I went to collect the drives from him; I didn't realise it was that obvious! Although, thanks to Chris' generous donation, as I only had one drive to hand, I was able to work out how to have multiple drives running from the same single threaded controller (in my case my Arduino Duemilanove, ATmega328). Now the plan is to have around 8-10 drives so I can have a group of them all playing different parts of the same song, i.e.that bass, the melody, the chords etc. This does throw a spanner in the works though as I think I can only run 6 or 7 drives on my Arduino. I don't really want to spend £35+ on another Duemilanove for the last one or two drives (although I suppose I could get a really basic one). More importantly than that though would be ensuring the separate Arduino's are perfectly in sync with each other! I'll cross that bridge when I come to it :) -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Floppy Disk Drive - Short Notice
I will have to say thanks but no thanks. Im off to Brighton next weekend but Chris has been very generous to me and supplied me with a few. My floppy needs have been meet! Thanks to everyone that replied to me off list. On Oct 22, 2011 4:41 PM, "Peter B." wrote: > I have a box full of them as well. Laptop ones and desktop. Unfortunately > am nowhere near Southampton. Up in Surrey. But if u want some sent let me > know... or... if u want to go to Bexhill ... between Hastings and > Brighton... my friend runs a shop there called Rock Solid Computing. > On Oct 22, 2011 11:06 AM, "Chris. Aubrey-Smith" wrote: > >> >> >> On 22 October 2011 10:55, Chris. Aubrey-Smith wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On 22 October 2011 09:20, James Courtier-Dutton >>> wrote: >>> >>>> On 22 October 2011 09:10, James Bensley wrote: >>>> > Hi Everyone, >>>> > >>>> > I'm heading into Southampton town center today and although this is a >>>> > bit short notice, as I'm new round here I thought someone on here >>>> > would have a better idea than me on the following; >>>> >>> >>> I have a box full of 'em and I'm having a clear-out. Would you like a >>> couple? >>> >>> Chris. >>> >> >> I should perhaps have mentioned that I'm within walking distance of >> Southampton city centre and the Avenue campus. >> >> Chris. >> >> >> -- >> Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk >> Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire >> LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk >> -- >> > > -- > Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk > Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire > LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk > -- > -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] Floppy Disk Drive - Short Notice
Hi Everyone, I'm heading into Southampton town center today and although this is a bit short notice, as I'm new round here I thought someone on here would have a better idea than me on the following; Are there any small computer shops in town? I don't want PC World, giant electrical seller type companies; I'm after the little 1 man second hand computer shop esq place. I want to buy a floppy disk drive (or maybe two or three if they're cheap enough), but they don't even have to work let alone be new. For this reason I don't want to go to PC and buy a new one for a tenner, I'm after second hand or worse for tuppence. Are there any electrical stores in Southampton that might sell 555 timer chips? (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/555_timer_IC) I suppose Maplins if I'm lucky, are there any other electrical shops around town? Many thanks all for your time and help, it is appreciated. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Domestic ADSL ISPs
I would vote for Be here or Andrews and Arnolds over a Be line. -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Blu Ray and Linux
On 17 September 2011 10:54, Samuel Penn wrote: > Last time I checked, it seemed to be the case that you could read/write > blu-ray on Linux, however playing films was limited to those films for > which encryption had been broken. That was some years ago though. I was thinking a similar thing; The problem is BluRay play back isn't support/allowed (I forget which) via the OSS on Linux. What ever method you approach to this, you're going to get half baked results as its not fully supported. A better idea IMO would be to buy a BluRay player! It will "just work" and you don't need 35-ish GBs of space per film. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Www.kernel.org down
On 10 September 2011 18:56, Vic wrote: > >> But what does that say about the DR procedures? > > It says that they are not so arrogant as to presume that an unexpected > intrusion can be put right just by restoring the service that has shown > itself to be insecure... > >> Most DR would hope to get some sort of service back online within 48 >> hours. > > It would be a simple matter to get the same service back up within 48 > hours - and then someone will break in through exactly the same security > hole. > > The kernel.org maintainers have got it right - understand the problem > before pretending it has been fixed. And more importantly than that, millions of people world wide use the kernel code provided there; all that code needs to be checked in case its been altered in some way. -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Slightly OT - "Firewall Server"
On 7 September 2011 18:30, Rob Malpass wrote: > Hi all > > A simple question: What is a firewall server? I've not heard of this term > before. > > Is it: > > a) A pretty low spec server that's not got much processing power beyond that > required to run ipcop or something similar? > > b) Something else > > I anticipate it will have more than one NIC but if I was looking for a > really low spec server (or a few of them of identical physical dimensions) > as I am at the moment, what's to stop me buying [1]? It can be A or B in some ways. Typically A; what you are referring to are often low spec boxes (when compared to number crunching servers for example) [1]. However, these days you can get boxes with so much functionality, the only thing they don't do is the dishes; so they can be "something else". It depends if by A you mean just basic ACL rule checking or firewalls with integrated IDS, IDP, DPI, ACLs, VPN termination, HTTP(S)/SMTP/IMAP/POP filtering, instant messaging monitoring/filtring (the list goes on)... If you want to roll your own, and you're knew to this check out pfSense 2, its a custominsed BSD install with a WebGUI through which you manage everything. [2]. [1] There are high spec firewalls as well with ASIC etc. Depending on the set up, high volume firewalls have to monitor thousands of concurrent flows, each for thousands of possible pattern matches, without hindering the throughput. [2] http://www.pfsense.org/ -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] DDoS survival strategies
On 5 September 2011 19:26, Freaky Clown wrote: > In > fact I was present only the other day during a conference where such a > new tool was demonstrated to effectively take down a powerful > webserver with a single IP with a 3g dongle, thankfully as yet this > tool remains in teh hands of professionals and not the public domain. *cough* CVE-2011-3192 *cough* -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] DDoS survival strategies
Hi Damian, I like your script for pulling out IPs and counting their entries, works just fine on my dev machine, but I don't see how it could be practically used. Looking at the number of times alone one IP has accesses your site is not a good measurement of being DDoS'ed. It just means someone loves your site. I guess it would be obvious if you have say 1000 hits a day total aggregate on average, and you see one single IP access your site 10,000 in the last ten minutes. Before that can happen though you need to add some date functionality in there otherwise the data is meaningless; you have nothing to reference it against, presumably it needs to be at least 'hits per IP over X time period'. Also, I think if your script passed those IPs to iptables as rules that would be awesome! In fact now that I think about it, maybe you could just do this all in IP tables without a script? /sbin/iptables -N HTTPHITS /sbin/iptables -A HTTPHITS -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -m recent --set --name HTTP --rsource /sbin/iptables -A HTTPHITS -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -m recent --update --seconds 180 --hitcount 1000 --name HTTP --rsource -j DROP So these rules will essentials drop traffic from an IP that has already made 1000 requests to your server within the last 3 minutes, something like that perhaps? Like your script though, just going on numbers of hits is a dangerous method. If you run high traffic sites though (or low for that matter) the first give away for the (D)DoS is (IMO) going to be (as you would expect from a DoS) the sudden peak in number of open connections, CPU utilisation, memory utilisation, increased network throughput, increased drive I/O. A sudden spike in your load anywhere in fact, such as on your DB servers, or front end servers, load balancers, edge routers blah blah blah. So, graph everything all the time, set up alerts and you should be OK (YMMV!). Regarding your other points. My first port of call would be my upstream connectivity provider, I would get them to black whole the traffic, if you aren't dropping it with automatic IP tables rules that is :) Most providers support communities when you directly peer with them through BGP and have black-wholing communities etc so there is scope to work with your upstream provider. > What general growing problems do systems engineers face in the future? Regarding what exactly? Security, or infrastructure, or both? > Will IPv6reduce DDoS attack success or enhance the attacker's tool kits? I don't think IPv6 gives any extra powers to those wishing to DoS, it just puts a different spin on it. For example, IP blacklists and firewall tables are going to become massive! Manufacturers are going to be under pressure to forward at 100Mbps, 1Gbps, 10Gbps and 100Gbps with giant caching tables/routing tables. For your firewall devices, comparing a list of millions of blocked IPv6 addresses against every flow passing through in a few milliseconds to maintain a high throughout rate is going to require some seriously fast technology! > Can we reassure customers that they will not lose business to DDoS > without investing large amounts capital in security technologies? Yes and no :) IMO, very careful and meticulous planning and mitigation can prevent a high percentage of (D)DoS attacks or stamp them out very quickly, but if the opposition has lots of capital or infrastructure at their disposal there can be only one winner! > What do you think? - is DDoS a global or local problem; or both? Do you mean local as internal to your network? So attacks sourced from your local network vs globally, then globally IMO. Sorry about the length! -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] New Member
On 3 September 2011 10:32, Tony Whitmore wrote: > > On 02.09.2011 19:57, James Bensley wrote: >> >> Hi Luggers, > > Hi James. > >> I'm new to HantsLUG and am thinking of showing my face tomorrow if I >> can, to say hello. > > The next HantsLUG meeting is 10th September, not 3rd. :) Nothing like tripping over the door step on the way in to make an entrance :) -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
Re: [Hampshire] Old Dell dying
On 3 September 2011 12:32, James Courtier-Dutton wrote: > This just goes to show that people just like to use new stuff, and any > slight problem with an old device gives them an excuse to replace it > with the latest and best one. One man's rubbish is another man's gold. Its the motto of every scrap yard right? -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --
[Hampshire] New Member
Hi Luggers, I'm new to HantsLUG and am thinking of showing my face tomorrow if I can, to say hello. Just wanted to introduce me self and see what goes on here. I'm a happy member of ALUG (Anglian-LUG) as Norwich is my home town, but I have 10 fingers and 10 toes (including thumbs etc) so don't worry. I'm a network engineer recently moved to Southampton. I thoroughly enjoyed attending ALUG meetings as they are in a pub, so it was always a good social time and people always brought kit to dazzle you after a few cold ones which is fun (normally Arduinos) :D So what's HantsLUG like, do you guys ever have socials and go to the pub? Or pub after a meeting? [1] Also where is the "Red Hat Farnborough" location of the meet tomorrow as the link on the wiki is broken? Thanks for reading, and hopefully see you soon! [1] At this point I think I may be giving the wrong impression like I'm a regular boozer, I'm not! I just find the pub to have a good laid back atmosphere were people aren't afraid to voice crazy ideas they have about running Linux on calculator and running with said idea :D -- James. http://www.jamesbensley.co.cc/ -- Please post to: Hampshire@mailman.lug.org.uk Web Interface: https://mailman.lug.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/hampshire LUG URL: http://www.hantslug.org.uk --