Re: [Histonet] cryostat cutting problems

2010-08-15 Thread Emily Sours
It may help to let your block equilibrate for about 20 minutes in the
cryostat.  I've found blocks do not section well if you start sectioning
right away, especially snap frozen ones.  Also, do you embed in OCT/sucrose?
A 1:1 OCT: 30% sucrose solution is much softer than just OCT (or whatever
embedding medium you are using).
What do you mean by the tissue is condensed? It's folding up? I've found
sectioning fresh unfixed tissue on a cryostat is impossible (we tried chick
embryo trunks, which may be harder to section fresh than other tissue)--it
doesn't section but get smushed to a pulp.  You need to use a sledge
microtome, unfortunately.
What thickness are you sectioning at? I've found sectioning above sixty
microns doesn't work as well on a cryostat, but again this is on fixed chick
embryo tissue.
If your cryostat is old, I would suggest you look for a new anti-roll plate
made of glass.  They work so much better.  As long as your cryostat isn't
older than about ten years, you should be able to find one that fits your
knife holder very easily.
That said, I've used a Rei-something cryostat that was 15 years old and it
sucked.  The anti-roll plate holder was too loose to do anything useful and
the adjustment of the blade holder was impossible.  Can you use a newer
cryostat in your department from another lab? Or just go back to sledge
microtome sectioning--if you know how to do it, it's the same principle
anyway.

Emily
--
Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's too dark
to read.
--Groucho Marx


On Fri, Aug 13, 2010 at 4:53 PM, Entwistle, Laura lentwis...@ucsd.eduwrote:

 I am new to using a cryostat and am having some issues with my tissue.


 1.Every slice seems to shatter and fragment.  When I have used a
 microtome it was because the tissue was too cold.

 2.   The tissue itself was flash frozen and so was not fixed and the
 tissue did not go through the perfusion process.

 3.   Each slice is condensed and doesn't lay flat.

 4.   The cryostat is old.

 Any tips would be very helpful.
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Re: [Histonet] please enter

2010-08-15 Thread Emily Sours
Please feel free to ask questions.  I always do because I'm not in pathology
(which most people here are) but neurobiology.

Emily
--
Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's too dark
to read.
--Groucho Marx
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RE: SPAM-LOW: [Histonet] Staining Racks

2010-08-15 Thread Patsy Ruegg
We managed to get racks from Leica that fit onto a different HE stainer and
the Leica coverslipper I would check with your Leica rep about this.

Patsy Ruegg, HT(ASCP)QIHC
IHCtech
12635 Montview Blvd. Ste.215
Aurora, CO 80045
720-859-4060
fax 720-859-4110
www.ihctech.net 
www.ihcrg.org

-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Amos Brooks
Sent: Friday, August 06, 2010 7:24 PM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: SPAM-LOW: [Histonet] Staining Racks

Hi,
 I recently acquired a used coverslipper (YEAY ME!!!) It is a Leica
CV-5000. I know there are a number of big fans of this coverslipper here,
but I have a possible problem. I also have an automatic slide stainer that I
LOVE! The stainer is a Sakura DRS-2000. It has a slide rack holder that
holds 2 Winlab 20 slide racks (the dusty charcoal colored racks). The Leica
takes a rack that holds 30 or so slides with a hanger on either side. This
of course doesn't fit the stainer or the stainer rack holder.
 So here's the conondrum, how do I get these instruments to play nicely
together? Is there a rack holder that I could get for the Sakura stainer
that would hold the Leica racks? Alternatively, is there any way to use the
Winlab racks for the Sakura on the Leica coverslipper without having the
slides jam? (coverslippers are ALL finicky) Are there any alternative
solutions anyone has found? I had considered fabricating a stainer rack
holder that would hold the Leica racks with plexiglass perhaps, but if there
is a solution that is already being used I'd love to save the
experimentation. I certainly won't transfer the slides between racks after
staining. I might as well hand coverslip in that case. Thanks in advance for
any help!

Happy Friday,
Amos
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RE: [Histonet] please enter

2010-08-15 Thread Tony Henwood
C4d Immunoreactivity has been used to assess transplant failure in kidneys and 
hearts

Peritubular capillary deposition of C4d has been shown to be associated with 
both acute humoral and vascular rejection and increased graft loss (7,8). This 
was found to be independent of histological rejection type (7).

Patients were considered C4d positive if 25% of the peritubular capillaries 
exhibited circumferential staining (7). Successful staining relies on Microwave 
antigen retrieval.

Peritubular capillary C4d deposition in acute allograft rejection is a 
predictor of long term graft failure (7) and it has been suggested that these 
patients would benefit from intensive therapy, potentially preventing the 
previously reported high graft failure rate (8).

7.  Herzenberg, A.M., Gill, J.S., Djurdjev, O., Magil, A.B., (2002) C4d 
deposition in acute rejection: An Independent Long-term Prognostic factor J Am 
Soc Nephrol 13(1):234-41.
8.  Nickeleit, V., Zeeiler, M., Gudat, F., Theil, G., Mihatsch, M.J., 
(2002) Detection of the complement degradation product C4d in renal 
allografts: diagnostic and therapeutic implications: J Am Soc Nephrol 
13(1):242-51

Regards

Tony Henwood JP, MSc, BAppSc, GradDipSysAnalys, CT(ASC)
Laboratory Manager  Senior Scientist
Tel: 612 9845 3306
Fax: 612 9845 3318
the children's hospital at westmead 
Cnr Hawkesbury Road and Hainsworth Street, Westmead 
Locked Bag 4001, Westmead NSW 2145, AUSTRALIA 




-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu 
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of mohamed abd el 
razik
Sent: Saturday, 14 August 2010 3:46 AM
To: Histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] please enter


Dear histonetters
i have a requist for all of you as i'm new in histochemistery and IHC as many 
other frinds i know in histonet . we found it difficult to know the name and 
use of many antibodies in many many topics so we can't understand the all 
masages and replaing on it. and lose the opportunity to learn from it!! and we 
are  ashamed  to talk about that with experts like you.but the group lose its 
functionality in teaching IHC for the new histologiest sector. so i put our 
proplem on your hands and my hope is to help us to find solution 
 
an example of what i'm taking about is what is C4d and for what it is used?
 
thanx in advance to your help and for these amazing group
 
mohamed
Faculty of Vet. Med.
Cairo Univ. - Egypt
 
 
 
We use the same antibody from Cell Marque on the Dako Autostainers with great 
success. 

Loralee McMahon, HTL (ASCP)
Immunohistochemistry Supervisor
Strong Memorial Hospital
Department of Surgical Pathology
(585) 275-7210

From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu 
[histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Houston, Ronald 
[ronald.hous...@nationwidechildrens.org]
Sent: Friday, August 13, 2010 10:29 AM
To: 'Martha Ward'; histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] RE: C4d on paraffin sections

We use the C4d from Cell Marque now with great results; it is an IVD.

ER1 20 minutes on the BondMax and Bond III


Ronnie Houston
Anatomic Pathology Manager
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus OH 43205
(614) 722 5450
-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu 
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Martha Ward
Sent: Friday, August 13, 2010 9:46 AM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] C4d on paraffin sections

I need some advice.  We have been trying to do C4d on paraffin sections without 
much success.  Does anyone have a good protocol we could try? We use the C4d 
from Quidel for our frozen sections and ideally I would like a procedure that 
we can use with our Bond Max, but I may be hoping for too much!  Thanks in 
advance for your help.

Martha Ward, MT (ASCP) QIHC
Assistant Manager, Molecular Diagnostics Lab
Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
336-716-2104



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RE: [Histonet] RE: Histonet Digest, Vol 80, Issue 31

2010-08-15 Thread Tony Henwood
Is this what you are looking for?

Ng et al Re-hydration Method for Red Blood Cell Lysis


Principle:

R-ehydration of air dried smears with normal saline for 30 seconds
before fixation in alcohol has been found to produce slides of a quality
superior or at least equivalent to that of immediate fixed smears. It
allowed the cells to adhere better to the slide and lysis of red blood
cells provided a clean background for better assessment.

Solutions:

1.  Normal Saline
  Sodium Chloride 9g
  Distilled water 1000ml

2.  95% Ethanol

Procedure:

1.  After smearing material, air dry slides using a hair dryer.

2.  Place slides in Normal Saline for 30sec.

3.  Immediately place slides in 95% ethanol and fix for 10 minutes.

4.  Stain slides via PAP.


Results:

RBCs were effectively lysed but epithelial and mesothelial cells were
retained. In general, smears showed a decrease in chromaticity of both
nuclear and cytoplasmic staining. Cytoplasmic vacuoles were less
distinct and epithelial fragments, such as acini, appeared flattened and
could be more easily focussed on the same plane. Nuclear and cellular
moulding was exaggerated and more appreciable when present. 

There was a slight enlargement of cells. Degenerated specimens, even in
the absence of polymorphs, often resulted in disappointing re-hydrated
smears. Cell clusters were easier to see probably because of the higher
transparency of the cytoplasm.


Reference:  

Acta Cytolog (1994) 38(1):56-64.

Regards

Tony Henwood JP, MSc, BAppSc, GradDipSysAnalys, CT(ASC)
Laboratory Manager  Senior Scientist
Tel: 612 9845 3306
Fax: 612 9845 3318
the children's hospital at westmead 
Cnr Hawkesbury Road and Hainsworth Street, Westmead 
Locked Bag 4001, Westmead NSW 2145, AUSTRALIA 




-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Aazath
Raj
Sent: Thursday, 12 August 2010 10:48 AM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] RE: Histonet Digest, Vol 80, Issue 31



Dear Friends,

 Does anyone have rehydration technique of air dried smear
which can be stained for pap.

 

 

 

Aazathraj.P

Technical Officer

Department of Histopathology and Cytology

Apollo Hospitals -chennai

India
 
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RE: [Histonet] PAP

2010-08-15 Thread Tony Henwood
This is our method:

1.  Tap water   dip gently 5-10 times
2.  Harris haematoxylin 5 minutes
3.  Wash in running water
4.  Differentiate in acid/alcohol   one dip
5.  Wash in running water
6.  Scott's Blueing Solutionone minute
7.  Wash in running water.
8.  95% Alcohol dip gently 5-10 times
9.  Modified  PAP Stain (see below) three minutes
10. Rinse excess dye off in 95% Alcohol  
11. Absolute Alcoholdip gently 5-10 times
12. Absolute Alcoholdip gently 5-10 times
13. Xylol   dip gently 5-10 times
14. Xylol   dip gently 5-10 times
15. Xylol   dip gently 5-10 times
16. Mount in D.P.X. Mounting Medium.

This modification uses a single solution, omitting the OG6 solution and
replacing the light green with the more fade resistant Fast Green FCF.

Modified PAP stain

Stock solutions: 
Prepare 10% solutions of each of the stains as follows:
2.5g Eosin Y (CI 45380) in 25ml distilled water 
1g Fast Green FCF (CI 42053) in 10ml distilled water 
  
  Working Solution:
Mix (for 400ml stain)
12ml Eosin Y stock 
2.5ml Fast Green FCF Stock

Make mixture up to 400ml with 95% alcohol.
Add:
0.8g Phosphotungstic acid
4 drops saturated lithium carbonate.

Mix well. 
Store solution in dark brown, tightly capped bottle.


Regards

Tony Henwood JP, MSc, BAppSc, GradDipSysAnalys, CT(ASC)
Laboratory Manager  Senior Scientist
Tel: 612 9845 3306
Fax: 612 9845 3318
the children's hospital at westmead 
Cnr Hawkesbury Road and Hainsworth Street, Westmead 
Locked Bag 4001, Westmead NSW 2145, AUSTRALIA 




-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of Aazath
Raj
Sent: Thursday, 12 August 2010 10:40 AM
To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: [Histonet] PAP



Dear friends,

   does anyone have rapid PAP(cytostain) preparation,for
rapid PAP staining.

 

Aazathraj.P

Technical Officer

Department of Histopathology and Cytology

Apollo Hospitals chennai

India
 
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