Re: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

2012-08-21 Thread E. Wayne Johnson

we are using a Sakura DRS2000 and we are 3 x 3 minutes in xylene and we have
been keeping it fresh.  The staining is good now but we still see the 
crystals.

If it were paraffin we should see unstained spots on the slide I think.

I have gone to an aqueous 1% HCl today after hematoxylin for regression 
and that seems to be cleaning
them up on most of the slides.  I cleaned out some of the plumbing and 
cleaned some calcium out of the pipes.


We are using Harris hematoxylin that we purchase.  We have a  tried 
different counterstains but it seems to

make no difference.

We are using a Sakura tissue processor for overnight processing of 
cassettes.  the embedding is going good
and we get nice flat thin sections.  We are fixing tissues with neutral 
phosphate buffered formalin but
still see some formalin pigment.  We are cleaning that up with picric 
acid in etoh.  We find we still need that
and the formalin pigment is brown to dark brown.  These problem crystals 
are round irregular to rhomboidal
some times sort of large and flat about the size of a cell and they are 
clear.  I thought they were formalin pigment
at first and fiddled with the Picric Acid, and tried Ammonia in Alcohol 
to get rid of formalin pigment and finally

decided that it was not formalin pigment.

I thought it might be something from Scott's tap water (Mg++) so i 
dropped that and tried bluing with NH4+
and it didnt help any.  I tried blueing just with tap water.  Nice 
result but still the crystals.


The aqueous HCl seems to be working and is not harming the nuclei so I 
may have a sort of solution

and am calling it calcium crystals in the water until I know better.

I may look for some sort of filter to put in the water line.

E Wayne Johnson DVM
Enruikang Ag Tech
MOA Feed Industry Centre
China Agriculture University
Beijing

On 8/21/2012 7:51 PM, Debra Siena wrote:

could it be paraffin?
Debbie Siena HT(ASCP)QIHC
Technical Manager | StatLab Medical Products
407 Interchange St. | McKinney, TX 75071
Direct: 972-436-1010  x229 | Fax: 972-436-1369
dsi...@statlab.com | www.statlab.com


- Original Message -
From: e...@pigsqq.org [mailto:e...@pigsqq.org]
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 05:46 AM
To: Debra Siena
Subject: Re: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

We just now ran the statlab version protocol from StatLab's website, using an 
alcoholic eosin.  No doubt that gives a stronger brighter red stain.  However 
we still see those crystals!

We are suspecting a water problem.  I have been dismantling some of the 
plumbing and getting some Ca crystals out of the pipes.

We are manually coverslipping.

   

  ---Original Message---
  From: Debra Sienadsi...@statlab.com
  To: 'e...@pigsqq.org'e...@pigsqq.org
  Subject: Re: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections
  Sent: Aug 21 '12 07:46

  Is your eosin alcoholic or aqueous?  What is your staining protocol and what reagents are you using?  This information would be most helpful. Also are the sections paraffin embedded and routinely processed in tissue processor?  
  Debbie Siena HT(ASCP)QIHC

  Technical Manager | StatLab Medical Products
  407 Interchange St. | McKinney, TX 75071
  Direct: 972-436-1010  x229 | Fax: 972-436-1369
  dsi...@statlab.com | www.statlab.com


  - Original Message -
  From: E. Wayne Johnson [mailto:e...@pigsqq.org]
  Sent: Monday, August 20, 2012 06:20 PM
  To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.eduhistonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
  Subject: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

  We are having problems with crystals precipitated on our slides which
  are HE stains on tissues from pigs.
  Tissues are fixed in buffered formalin.  We had trouble months ago with
  formalin pigment and we had resolved
  that by using ammonia in EtOH or picric acid in EtOH.  Sometimes we
  receive fixed samples from the field that are
  not buffered but presently all of our tissues are fixed in neutral
  phosphate buffered formalin.

  We moved the Sakura autostainer to a different location under a fume
  hood on a
  different floor of the building to get the solvent odor out of our work
  area.
  Immediately we began to see a tremendous degradation in slide quality
  due to what we initially thought was formalin pigment.
  We have changed all of the solutions and all of the stains.  We find
  that if we use Milli-q water instead of tap water for
  rinsing (done by hand in that case) we dont see the crystals, but the
  eosin staining quality is not acceptable after rinsing in the acidic
  (ph ~5) Milli-Q water.

  Our tap water is neutral to slightly alkaline and is very hard with calcium.

  We do all sorts of tissues for diagnosis of pig diseases.  Sometimes the
  slides are quite acceptable but sometimes particularly
  when looking at small intestine, the crystals are very annoying.  The
  crystals occur randomly on the slide except that there is a
  tendency for them to be centered on nuclei particularly in intestinal
  epithelium.  The crystals

RE: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

2012-08-21 Thread Truscott, Tom
Hi Wayne, I had lots of problems with round irregular crystals, but have 
greatly improved my slides by limiting baking at 57 degrees to 1/2 hour. We use 
a paraffin with plastic in the mix, and I think the plastic globs up under some 
conditions, like no or not enough xylene to dissolve it out. Tom T

-Original Message-
From: histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu 
[mailto:histonet-boun...@lists.utsouthwestern.edu] On Behalf Of E. Wayne Johnson
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 8:09 AM
To: Debra Siena; histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
Subject: Re: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

we are using a Sakura DRS2000 and we are 3 x 3 minutes in xylene and we have 
been keeping it fresh.  The staining is good now but we still see the crystals.
If it were paraffin we should see unstained spots on the slide I think.

I have gone to an aqueous 1% HCl today after hematoxylin for regression and 
that seems to be cleaning them up on most of the slides.  I cleaned out some of 
the plumbing and cleaned some calcium out of the pipes.

We are using Harris hematoxylin that we purchase.  We have a  tried different 
counterstains but it seems to make no difference.

We are using a Sakura tissue processor for overnight processing of cassettes.  
the embedding is going good and we get nice flat thin sections.  We are fixing 
tissues with neutral phosphate buffered formalin but still see some formalin 
pigment.  We are cleaning that up with picric acid in etoh.  We find we still 
need that and the formalin pigment is brown to dark brown.  These problem 
crystals are round irregular to rhomboidal some times sort of large and flat 
about the size of a cell and they are clear.  I thought they were formalin 
pigment at first and fiddled with the Picric Acid, and tried Ammonia in Alcohol 
to get rid of formalin pigment and finally decided that it was not formalin 
pigment.

I thought it might be something from Scott's tap water (Mg++) so i dropped that 
and tried bluing with NH4+ and it didnt help any.  I tried blueing just with 
tap water.  Nice result but still the crystals.

The aqueous HCl seems to be working and is not harming the nuclei so I may have 
a sort of solution and am calling it calcium crystals in the water until I know 
better.

I may look for some sort of filter to put in the water line.

E Wayne Johnson DVM
Enruikang Ag Tech
MOA Feed Industry Centre
China Agriculture University
Beijing

On 8/21/2012 7:51 PM, Debra Siena wrote:
 could it be paraffin?
 Debbie Siena HT(ASCP)QIHC
 Technical Manager | StatLab Medical Products
 407 Interchange St. | McKinney, TX 75071
 Direct: 972-436-1010  x229 | Fax: 972-436-1369 dsi...@statlab.com | 
 www.statlab.com


 - Original Message -
 From: e...@pigsqq.org [mailto:e...@pigsqq.org]
 Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 05:46 AM
 To: Debra Siena
 Subject: Re: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

 We just now ran the statlab version protocol from StatLab's website, using an 
 alcoholic eosin.  No doubt that gives a stronger brighter red stain.  However 
 we still see those crystals!

 We are suspecting a water problem.  I have been dismantling some of the 
 plumbing and getting some Ca crystals out of the pipes.

 We are manually coverslipping.


   ---Original Message---
   From: Debra Sienadsi...@statlab.com
   To: 'e...@pigsqq.org'e...@pigsqq.org
   Subject: Re: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections
   Sent: Aug 21 '12 07:46

   Is your eosin alcoholic or aqueous?  What is your staining protocol and 
 what reagents are you using?  This information would be most helpful. Also 
 are the sections paraffin embedded and routinely processed in tissue 
 processor?  
   Debbie Siena HT(ASCP)QIHC
   Technical Manager | StatLab Medical Products
   407 Interchange St. | McKinney, TX 75071
   Direct: 972-436-1010  x229 | Fax: 972-436-1369
   dsi...@statlab.com | www.statlab.com


   - Original Message -
   From: E. Wayne Johnson [mailto:e...@pigsqq.org]
   Sent: Monday, August 20, 2012 06:20 PM
   To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.eduhistonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu
   Subject: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

   We are having problems with crystals precipitated on our slides which
   are HE stains on tissues from pigs.
   Tissues are fixed in buffered formalin.  We had trouble months ago with
   formalin pigment and we had resolved
   that by using ammonia in EtOH or picric acid in EtOH.  Sometimes we
   receive fixed samples from the field that are
   not buffered but presently all of our tissues are fixed in neutral
   phosphate buffered formalin.

   We moved the Sakura autostainer to a different location under a fume
   hood on a
   different floor of the building to get the solvent odor out of our work
   area.
   Immediately we began to see a tremendous degradation in slide quality
   due to what we initially thought was formalin pigment.
   We have changed all of the solutions and all of the stains.  We find
   that if we

Re: [Histonet] annoying crystals on sections

2012-08-21 Thread Jay Lundgren
 Obviously, it's your water, if you don't see the crystals after
changing your water.  If the acidic pH of the Milli-q water is leaching out
your eosin, then adjust the pH of the water to 7.0 before using it to rinse
your slides.
  Sincerely,

   Jay A. Lundgren, M.S.,
HTL (ASCP)
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