Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Judy Ryder
 Brachiocephalicus:  Wide strap like muscle

 It's origin is at the base of the skull behind the jaw; and connects to
 below the point of shoulder to the humerus.

 The brachio muscle moves the head from side to side, pulls the scapula
 forward, raises it in collection, swings the foreleg forward.

 The brachio muscle should be well developed for good movement. Too strong 
 a rein contact stops free forward movement.


Okay, so why should we know anything about the brachio muscle?

In the horse's neck, there are muscles all around.  The muscles at the top, 
should end up, in the horse's training to be larger, and the muscles in 
the underneck should end up, to be less prominent than the top muscles.

The brachio muscle can tell us if our horse is ewe necked.

The brachio muscle can also give us an indication if we are hanging on to 
the horse's mouth too much.

Where the brachio attaches at the top, take a look, feel around.  See if 
there's an obvious lump-type area which may be stiff.


Judy
http://icehorses.net
http://clickryder.com

attachment: brachiotension.jpg

Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Nancy Sturm

I could send you an entire collection of Hunter moving like that, mainly
when racking.

For him, it seems to be the head and neck position that goes with his
preferred gait.

As an old hunter/jumper/dressage showring rider, it took a while for me to
accept that this was Hunter as he came out of the box.

Nancy



RE: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Karen Thomas
 As an old hunter/jumper/dressage showring rider, it took a while for me to 
 accept that this was Hunter as he came out of the box.

That's the $64,000 question, isn't it - what comes from their natural out of 
the box conformation/wiring, versus what are bad habits?  I sure wish I had a 
crystal ball to help me separate it all sometimes!  I know you're right - some 
horses just need to go a little high-headed to gait - they will even do that 
in the pasture, at liberty.  When it's that innate, I certainly don't want to 
try to force them into a mold that's not right for the individual horse.  But, 
still there are some body frames that are not so good for their long-term 
soundness.  My answer, based on my own limited experience, would be to 
encourage them to also find other gaits that are comfortable for them, 
discouraging them from holding the stiffer position for long periods.  I think 
it's Hunter you've talked about before - he racks and trots, right?  And walks 
and canters?  And I think you use all of those...?  That sounds like a good 
solution for him then - at least the best I can tell without seeing him in 
person.  But with a horse like my Sina that easily can do several soft gaits, 
as well as walk/trot/canter, I'll encourage her to use some of the different 
soft gaits too, and I simply choose not to rack her so much. 


Karen
Karen Thomas
Wingate, NC


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Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Nancy Sturm
Because Hunter is a limited distance horse (the shorter version of
endurance) his job is to go down the trail as quickly and efficiently as he
can while keeping himself safe and healthy.

I allow him to pretty much select a gear, sort of the equine version of
automatic transmition.  He went 30 miles Saturday.  He racked for about the
first half, then he fell into a nice ground-covering trot and near the end,
he cantered along quietly.  Where the terrain did not permit going faster,
we walked of course.

I have a friend who is absolutely adamant about never allowing her horse to
trot.  She'll ride him 50 miles, gaiting the entire distance.  Before I
decided that didn't work for Hunter, he did used to sort of round up to rest
his neck and back if I had kept him racking too long.  I think it is safer
for him to trot when he begins to tire than for me to insist for whatever
reason that he is a TWH and therefore should never trot.

Nancy



RE: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Karen Thomas
 Before I decided that didn't work for Hunter, he did used to sort of round 
 up to rest his neck and back if I had kept him racking too long.  I think 
 it is safer for him to trot when he begins to tire 


I don't personally know what kind of limits to put on each gait - if there are 
even valid guidelines.  But, if he told you he needed to change gaits to 
stretch out, then I'd feel sure it was good for you listen to him. 


 than for me to insist for whatever reason that he is a TWH and therefore 
 should never trot.


Hello.  My name is Karen.  For many years, I was a closet TWH trotter, but now 
I admit...that it's NOT a problem!  :)


Karen
Karen Thomas
Wingate, NC


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Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Judy Ryder


 The brachio muscle can also give us an indication if we are hanging on to
 the horse's mouth too much.

 Where the brachio attaches at the top, take a look, feel around.  See if
 there's an obvious lump-type area which may be stiff.


A bulge at the insertion area is something that you want to avoid as much as
possible in training, which is one reason we do lateral flexions with a
quick release and not holding the horse's head and neck to the side.

If the horse's head is held to the side, it's increasing the brace in the 
neck.

The horse in this picture shows a pretty obvious bulge.  I bet it's a hard
knot.

Feel around that area on your own horse and see what's there.


Judy
http://icehorses.net
http://clickryder.com
attachment: brachioattacha.jpg

Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Judy Ryder
 As an old hunter/jumper/dressage showring rider, it took a while for me to
 accept that this was Hunter as he came out of the box.


Yes, some horses are born like that, and it's up to us to help them to use 
their bodies to their advantage when carrying a rider.

I think these horses (born with ewe necks), when starting them, need a lot of 
long and low and 
miles of walking with their heads and necks relaxed on a loose rein.

Contact and gait training can come in much later down the road.


Judy
http://icehorses.net
http://clickryder.com 



Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Wanda Lauscher
On 10/07/07, Judy Ryder [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I think these horses (born with ewe necks), when starting them, need a lot of 
 long and low and
 miles of walking with their heads and necks relaxed on a loose rein.

 Contact and gait training can come in much later down the road.

Which is why when I see trainers using side reins...I really wonder
about what skill is going into training that baby.

I can't think of any good use for side reins actually...in any circumstance..

Wanda


RE: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-10 Thread Robyn Hood
Yes, some horses are born like that, and it's up to us to help them to
use their bodies to their advantage when carrying a rider.

Definitely and it is also important that the type of groundwork we are doing
is not inadvertently encouraging the posture.  Any type of work that creates
a head up, back dropped posture is not good  any bracing at the base of the
neck.

I think these horses (born with ewe necks), when starting them, need a
lot of long and low and miles of walking with their heads and necks relaxed
on a loose rein.

IME that does not necessarily change a ewe neck - you need to be sure that
you are also asking the horse to engage their hind legs at the walk not just
let them fall forward.  Also how the riders sits will totally influence the
carriage of the horse - sitting in neutral as opposed to even slightly
hollow in your back or sitting on your pockets pushes a horse on the
forehand even more.

Contact and gait training can come in much later down the road

A light contact can really help a horse become more balanced  BUT not side
reins, draw reins or any of the gadgets that are so often used for riding
and lunging.  Gait training definitely after the horse has learned to carry
himself and be able to release the base of the neck.

Robyn

Icelandic Horse Farm 
Robyn Hood  Phil Pretty
Vernon BC Canada
www.icefarm.com

 

 
.


  



[IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Judy Ryder
Let's talk about the brachiocephalicus.

Does anyone know what the brachiocephalicus is?

Judy
http://iceryder.net
http://clickryder.com 


Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Janice McDonald
On 7/9/07, Judy Ryder [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Let's talk about the brachiocephalicus.

 Does anyone know what the brachiocephalicus is?


uhmn no?
Janice
-- 
yipie tie yie yo


Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Anneliese Virro

 Does anyone know what the brachiocephalicus is?

I don't have my medical or Greek and Latin dictionaries here in KY. But
let's see brachius is related to arms; cephalus is skull - so a skull with
arms attached? Hahah?

Anneliese

So Judy, what is it - you would not ask if you did not already know.




RE: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Karen Thomas
 But let's see brachius is related to arms; cephalus is skull - so a
skull with arms attached? Hahah?

OR...maybe the area between the arms and the skull...? The neck...?


Karen
Karen Thomas
Wingate, NC



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Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Wanda Lauscher
On 09/07/07, Karen Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  But let's see brachius is related to arms; cephalus is skull - so a
 skull with arms attached? Hahah?

 OR...maybe the area between the arms and the skull...? The neck...?

When in doubt google...

http://www.justequine.com/photos.html

You'll find it just below the 'rectus' photo...

Wanda


RE: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Karen Thomas
Does anyone know what the brachiocephalicus is?

Not really.  I did a google search on it, and all I found was pretty
technical.  Can you get us started?

Karen
Karen Thomas
Wingate, NC



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Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Bia
this is what it says on the link that was posted a few posts ago...

Brachiocephalicus permits the neck to bend and it also moves the shoulder 
forward. If your horse has problems bending to the inside, massaging of 
these muscles will help allow a greater range of motion in the neck.





Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Bia
 this is what it says on the link that was posted a few posts ago...

 Brachiocephalicus permits the neck to bend and it also moves the shoulder
 forward. If your horse has problems bending to the inside, massaging of
 these muscles will help allow a greater range of motion in the neck.

here's the link by the way... sorry had to go back and look for it... neat 
site actually. good photos.
http://www.justequine.com/photos.html 




Re: [IceHorses] Brachiocephalicus

2007-07-09 Thread Judy Ryder

 Does anyone know what the brachiocephalicus is?

 I don't have my medical or Greek and Latin dictionaries here in KY. But
 let's see brachius is related to arms; cephalus is skull - so a skull with
 arms attached? Hahah?


That was a great guess, Anneliese!

Here's what it is:

Brachiocephalicus:  Wide strap like muscle

It's origin is at the base of the skull behind the jaw; and connects to 
below the point of shoulder to the humerus.

The brachio muscle moves the head from side to side, pulls the scapula 
forward, raises it in collection, swings the foreleg forward.

The brachio muscle should be well developed for good movement. Too strong a 
rein contact stops free forward movement.


Judy
http://icehorses.net
http://clickryder.com