Re: Proposed Experiment: More Meeting Time on Friday for IETF 73

2008-07-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 17 jul 2008, at 23.33, IETF Chair wrote:


The IESG is considering an experiment for IETF 73 in Minneapolis, and
we would like community comments before we proceed.  Face-to-face
meeting time is very precious, especially with about 120 IETF WGs
competing for meeting slots.  Several WGs are not able to get as much
meeting time as they need to progress their work.  As an experiment,
we are considering adding two Friday afternoon one-hour meeting slots.
The proposed Friday schedule would be:

 0900-1130 Morning Session I
 1130-1300 Break
 1300-1400 Afternoon Session I
 1415-1515 Afternoon Session II

Please share your thoughts about this proposed experiment.  The
proposed experiment will be discussed on the IETF Didcussion mail
list (ietf@ietf.org).



so while I sympathize with the need for this, and won't argue against  
it. I do want to point out that it means that overseas travelers will  
be 'stuck' for another day (depending on where in the world we are,  
you can normally make an afternoon overseas flight, but not if we have  
an afternoon slot). So in order for you to get enough data - I would  
strongly urge you to also have an afternoon slot in a non-north  
american meeting location and only afterwards analyze the data.


Best regards,

- kurtis -



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Re: problem dealing w/ ietf.org mail servers

2008-07-10 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 8 jul 2008, at 20.41, Keith Moore wrote:

1) I do understand where the current "last 64 bits are EUId" comes  
from.
2) Someone (I think it was Keith Moore) said that if the scheme  
doesn't work for servers AND hosts (i.e no difference) it's a bad  
scheme. I sort of agree with that, but the reason it doesn't work  
for servers is simply lack of management tools, and the fact that a  
lot of protocols / implementations tend to use addresses rather  
than names.


I disagree that it doesn't work for servers.   (Or it would be  
better to say that I'd like to know why you think it doesn't work  
for servers.)



Well, when I change that broken NIC in my server, it will receive a  
new address that needs to be reflected in the DNS. Sure, that can be  
automated or updated, but in general you want some stability in the  
server address. I have actually run my personal mail-server on an  
EUI-64 address for quite some time. The problem when the NIC failed  
was that it took until the cache expiry for some servers to contact it  
again. Like ietf.org.


There are other addresses, like router interfaces where EUI64  
addresses are simply a nightmare, as when you are doing network  
troubleshooting you need to keep 128 bits in HEX in memory - which I  
am too stupid to be able to...an alternative would be to have routing  
tables do DNS lookups for NEXT_HOPS - it's just a lot of DNS lookups


Best regards,

- kurtis -



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Re: problem dealing w/ ietf.org mail servers

2008-07-08 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


(Apologies for the late reply)

On 4 jul 2008, at 15.10, John C Klensin wrote:




--On Friday, 04 July, 2008 10:46 +0200 Kurt Erik Lindqvist
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


On 3 jul 2008, at 15.57, Jeroen Massar wrote:


On Wed, Jul 02, 2008 at 10:47:53PM -0700, 'kent' wrote:
[..]

However, this last address,
2001:470:1:76:2c0:9fff:fe3e:4009, is not explicitly
configured on the sending server; instead, it is being
implicitly
configured through ip6 autoconf stuff:


Which (autoconfig) you should either not be using on servers,
or you   should be configuring your software properly to
select the correct   outbound address. (I prefer to use the
autoconfig one for   'management' and using a 'service
address' for the service).



What a shame that's not what's in the RFCs..:-)


Despite the ":-)", I think there is an important question here.

Does it imply that this is a use case from which we should be
learning... and then fixing the RFCs?  Or that you believe that
the RFCs are correct and Jeroen's analysis is incorrect?

I hope it doesn't mean "the RFCs ought to govern, even when
reality and experience seem to contradict them".



So, from my POV there are a few issues here.

1) I do understand where the current "last 64 bits are EUId" comes from.

2) Someone (I think it was Keith Moore) said that if the scheme  
doesn't work for servers AND hosts (i.e no difference) it's a bad  
scheme. I sort of agree with that, but the reason it doesn't work for  
servers is simply lack of management tools, and the fact that a lot of  
protocols / implementations tend to use addresses rather than names.


2) In operational reality, I have learnt that EUI64 for workstations  
and similar hosts in combination with non EUI64 numbers for servers  
works quite well and is how I work with deployments. And I have a lot  
of respect for operational experience and reality. So yes, I think  
this is worth considering. Do I believe such a rule can be written  
clearly and get IETF consensusthat is a different question.


Best regards,

- kurtis -



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Re: problem dealing w/ ietf.org mail servers

2008-07-04 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 3 jul 2008, at 15.57, Jeroen Massar wrote:


On Wed, Jul 02, 2008 at 10:47:53PM -0700, 'kent' wrote:
[..]

However, this last address, 2001:470:1:76:2c0:9fff:fe3e:4009, is not
explicitly configured on the sending server; instead, it is being  
implicitly

configured through ip6 autoconf stuff:


Which (autoconfig) you should either not be using on servers, or you  
should be configuring your software properly to select the correct  
outbound address. (I prefer to use the autoconfig one for  
'management' and using a 'service address' for the service).



What a shame that's not what's in the RFCs..:-)

Best regards,

- kurtis -



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Re: problem dealing w/ ietf.org mail servers

2008-07-04 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 3 jul 2008, at 15.57, Jeroen Massar wrote:


On Wed, Jul 02, 2008 at 10:47:53PM -0700, 'kent' wrote:
[..]

However, this last address, 2001:470:1:76:2c0:9fff:fe3e:4009, is not
explicitly configured on the sending server; instead, it is being  
implicitly

configured through ip6 autoconf stuff:


Which (autoconfig) you should either not be using on servers, or you  
should be configuring your software properly to select the correct  
outbound address. (I prefer to use the autoconfig one for  
'management' and using a 'service address' for the service).



What a shame that's not what's in the RFCs..:-)

Best regards,

- kurtis -



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Re: experiments in the ietf week

2008-03-15 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist

On 14 mar 2008, at 13.01, Jari Arkko wrote:
> We should also implement future IPv6 experiments and network  
> deployments.
>
> But why I'm really sending this e-mail is to suggest that IPv6 might  
> not
> be the only topic for such future efforts. Here's a challenge for the
> RAI folks: What about SIP, as in every plenary participant making SIP
> calls to each other. Doable?
>
> Challenge for our IT folks: Internationalized Internet Drafts,  
> including
> file names. Doable?
>
> ietf.pana in addition to ietf.1x. Doable?

I would like to second Jari's statement. To follow up to Joel's  
comment at the technical plenary on the issue of lack of operators - I  
believe that if the designers and vendors of some of the IETF  
standards better understood how they actually worked in real use cases  
and tried to deployment - we might find a lot more deployment issues  
earlier.

I am all for it.

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Re: IETF Hosting Opportunity - March 2009

2007-12-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 29 nov 2007, at 05.55, Pekka Savola wrote:


On Wed, 28 Nov 2007, Lars Eggert wrote:
I might not be fully up-to-date on our sponsoring process, but as I  
understand it, a meeting sponsor pays for a fraction of the direct  
costs for a given meeting. Other organizations charge a sponsor a  
flat amount that is based on costs that are averaged over multiple  
meetings. Yes, that means that sponsors of meetings in cheaper  
locations subsidize meetings in more expensive ones, but it also  
makes it financially irrelevant to the sponsor which exact meeting  
they support.


By the way, is there another mailing list for us to move this  
discussion to? Does the IAOC have an open list?


You can follow IAOC activity from the minutes at 
http://iaoc.ietf.org/minutes/iaoc_minutes.html

Ooops, the latest minutes posted are from March 1st.


I forgot to reply to this before, so here is a catch up reply.

We are aware that we are behind on publishing the minutes. There are  
reasons for that, but the good news is that a batch of minutes are in  
the process of being approved by the IAOC and should be published  
shortly.


This again gives me the opportunity to solicit for volunteers to acts  
as scribes for the IAOC


- kurtis -

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The code sprint

2007-12-08 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist



I just wanted to clarify one of the points on my Wed plenary slides.  
The Code Sprint was organised by the IETF tools-team , and credit for  
getting that organised and successful should go to the tools-team and  
Bill and Henrik! I don't think we can enough appreciate the work that  
goes into the tools!


The Code Sprint on the slides was referring to the ongoing work of  
rewriting and fixing the security problems that we revealed at the  
plenary in Chicago.



Best regards,

- kurtis -

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Vancouver meeting fees

2007-09-04 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist



The community was told at the IETF 69 Wednesday Evening Plenary  
Session to expect a meeting fee increase for IETF 70 in Vancouver.
The purpose of this message it to advise you of the amount of the  
increase and provide the reasons for the increase.
We are into September, which means two-thirds of 2007 is now behind  
us. We know what our IETF expenses have been year-to-date, and we   
can project our expenses for the rest of 2007.  We also know that our  
meeting revenue for the first two meetings have been below   
expectation as a result of attendance averaging one hundred fewer  
attendees per meeting than anticipated.  With this information, we   
can see that the operations will incur a shortfall of more than $200K  
if we do not take actions for the Vancouver meeting.
Accordingly, the IAOC will increase the IETF meeting fee for the  
Vancouver meeting by $100.  By taking this action, our deficit for   
all of 2007 should be reduced by almost half.
To address the remaining deficit, we will continue to work with the   
Internet Society staff in their efforts to attract additional host   
and sponsorship support for the Vancouver meeting and to reduce   
expenses wherever possible without impacting the meeting and   
experience of the attendees.  To date, we have received generous   
contributions from Microsoft and Telus, which are appreciated, but   
are not enough to make Vancouver a fully hosted meeting.
With respect to what happens in 2008, please note that the IAOC has   
not made any decisions yet about meeting fees for next year, but we   
will be actively evaluating the cost of delivering essential   
services,  looking at new approaches to raise additional revenue,   
and taking another look  at future meeting locations with the goal of  
increasing meeting attendance.
More financial information is available at: http://iaoc.ietf.org/  
budget.html. In particular see Budget Overview and Year End Forecast.


As a final point of information, please be advised that  registration  
for the Vancouver meeting will begin this week.


Kurtis Lindqvist
IAOC Chair

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IAOC office hours

2007-07-24 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist



The IAOC will again be holding open office hours in Parlor A on

Wednesday 16.00-17.00
Thursday  16.00-17.00

On behalf of the IAOC

- kurtis -

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IAOC Scribes

2007-07-11 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


All,

The IAOC  minutes are posted, whenever available, at http:// 
iaoc.ietf.org/minutes.html. Since the  days of the IASA transition  
team, Marshall Eubanks has acted alone  as the scribe for the IAOC.  
On behalf of the IAOC I would like to  take this opportunity to thank  
Marshall for the extraordinary work he  has done and the dedication  
he has showed since the IASA-TT days!


In order to off-load Marshall the IAOC now would like to recruit a   
second scribe for it's meetings.


Volunteers should write to [EMAIL PROTECTED] by July 20th.  We'll keep names
confidential, unless people choose to volunteer in public.

The general guidelines are:

- at least one scribe attends the regular IAOC and IETF Trust   
telechats (10:00-11:00

US ET on 1st and 3rd Thursdays of the month).

- the scribe(s) will record narrative minutes of the discussions, but
they will not take part in the discussions except to ask for
clarifications.

- Minutes are expected to be approved by the IAOC at the next  
scheduled meeting.


- kurtis -
IAOC chair

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Re: draft-kolkman-appeal-support

2006-11-11 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 6 nov 2006, at 22.05, Patrik Fältström wrote:


On 17 okt 2006, at 09.33, John C Klensin wrote:


Of course, as suggested in earlier notes, I'd find the idea of
endorsements ("supporters") completely acceptable and even a
good idea (i) if anyone in who participates actively in the IETF
could do an endorsement, (ii) if there were no restriction on
repeat endorsements, (iii) if the endorsements were expected to
contain analysis and information that actually contributed to
the consideration of the appeal, and (iv) if the whole
endorsement idea had been sufficient thought through that we
could have confidence that requests for endorsements did not set
off discussions firestorms on the IETF list.


The reason why I like the "number of people endorsing the appeal  
must be greater than N" is because that is for me a simple  
objective rule that forces the (individual) person that appeals  
first talk with others, and agree with others on the content of the  
appeal itself.


So, I support the suggestion from Olaf.


I would just like to voice that I agree with Patrik and supports  
Olaf's draft as well!


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Re: LA -> San Diego transportation (Was: Re: Meetings in other regions)

2006-07-19 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


I did this the last time we where in San Diego. The only thing to be  
concerned about is at least United operated small planes with not to  
good frequency (at least then) and tends to fill up on Saturday  
afternoon and Sunday morning (I noticed).


Then going from International to domestic at LAX turned out to be a  
small adventure but I think that was a unique experience I would be  
happy to tell in a bar..:)


- kurtis -

On 19 jul 2006, at 00.29, Clint Chaplin wrote:


One data point: IEEE 802 is in San Diego this week, and I've met at
least one attendee who flew through LAX to get here; that is, he took
LAX -> SAN as his last leg.

On 7/18/06, Doug Barton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
[ Disclaimer, I grew up in San Diego and now live in the LA area,  
so I have

biases in both directions. :) ]

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> (BTW, how much would a taxi from LAX to San Diego cost? And would
> you expect taxis willing to do it?)

It's 120+ miles from LAX to the Sheraton San Diego, so a taxi isn't
practical. However, there are various ground transportation  
services that
ply that route, so if there is sufficient interest I wouldn't mind  
looking
into it and posting the results. I would say that the suggestion  
already
offered of the train from LA's Union Station to San Diego is a  
good one. The
city of Los Angeles recently introduced a low cost shuttle between  
the
station and the airport, and the train station in San Diego is  
just a few
miles away from the Sheraton. My mother takes the train up from  
San Diego

when she comes to visit her granddaughter (I am of course a second
consideration), and has very good things to say about it. The  
train spends a
good deal of its time within view of the coast, so you get a  
fairly scenic

ride as well.

All that said, they do have commuter flights between LAX and SAN,  
so a

connecting flight is not as absurd as it sounds.

hth,

Doug

--
If you're never wrong, you're not trying hard enough

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--
Clint (JOATMON) Chaplin
Wireless Security Technologist
Wireless Standards Manager

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Re: Stupid NAT tricks and how to stop them.

2006-03-30 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 28 mar 2006, at 18.00, Hallam-Baker, Phillip wrote:




From: Kurt Erik Lindqvist [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



NAT is a dead end.  If the Internet does not develop a way

to obsolete

NAT, the Internet will die.  It will gradually be replaced

by networks

that are more-or-less IP based but which only run a small number of
applications, poorly, and expensively.



...or you will see an overlay network build on top of
NAT+IPv4 that abstracts the shortcomings away - aka what the
peer to peer networks are doing. End-to-end addressing...


Precisely. Just what is this fetish about keeping the IP address  
the same as

the packet travels?


I will have to get better at making irony clearerI most certainly  
hope we are not heading down the route I suggest above. I am _afraid_  
we are though.


- kurtis -

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Re: Stupid NAT tricks and how to stop them.

2006-03-28 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 28 mar 2006, at 13.46, Keith Moore wrote:

NAT is a dead end.  If the Internet does not develop a way to  
obsolete NAT, the Internet will die.  It will gradually be  
replaced by networks that are more-or-less IP based but which  
only run a small number of applications, poorly, and expensively.
...or you will see an overlay network build on top of NAT+IPv4  
that abstracts the shortcomings away - aka what the peer to peer  
networks are doing. End-to-end addressing...


the overlay networks depend on having some hosts that aren't behind  
a NAT to serve as tunnel endpoints for hosts that do.  this will  
become less viable in the future as IPv4 address space gets more  
and more scarce.


also, for the most part, overlay networks do not perform as well as  
native networks (there are exceptions, as in bittorrent).  so they  
do not abstract (all of) the shortcomings away.


They don't, but they do give the users back some of the benefit's  
they lost from being behind the NAT. However, that is now  
transpartent to the user. "Uh, I can't buy this VoIP service for some  
technical reason, but this cool Skype stuff just works...".


The problem is that for the users to get away from the NAT swap, they  
will need to go down the operators "value-added-services-path".


OTOH, one transition path away from NATs might be to extend NATs so  
that they support creation of overlay networks.  such devices could  
also aid v4/v6 coexistence.


I think you will see v4+NAT && overlaynetworks && IPv6-for end to  
services the providers want to sell (see IPTV and VoIP). Note, that  
this is end-to-end INSIDE the providers network. There is no  
incentive (yet) for providers to allow end-to-end on the Internet.


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Re: Stupid NAT tricks and how to stop them.

2006-03-28 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 28 mar 2006, at 00.11, Keith Moore wrote:




NAT is a done deal. It's well supported at network edges. It solves
the addressing issue, which was what the market wanted. It voted  
for NAT with
dollars and time. It is the long term solution - not because it is  
better, but

because it is.


NAT is a dead end.  If the Internet does not develop a way to  
obsolete NAT, the Internet will die.  It will gradually be replaced  
by networks that are more-or-less IP based but which only run a  
small number of applications, poorly, and expensively.



...or you will see an overlay network build on top of NAT+IPv4 that  
abstracts the shortcomings away - aka what the peer to peer networks  
are doing. End-to-end addressing...


- kurtis -

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Re: Beyond China's independent root-servers -- Expanding and Fixing Domain Notation

2006-03-05 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 5 mar 2006, at 11.11, Peter Dambier wrote:


Kurt Erik Lindqvist wrote:

On 3 mar 2006, at 18.15, Joe Baptista wrote:

Kurt Erik Lindqvist wrote:

To best of my knowledge, that there are no new Chinese root-  
servers -  despite what the press says. And at least we have  
not  seen a drop in  queries to our anycast instance in Beijing  
yet so  there even seems to  be data to support that...




There are. Check Peter Dambiers messages for details.

Exactly what does he prove there? Please explain


Take this one


[...]

So by analogy this

; <<>> DiG 9.2.2 <<>> @mariehamn.kurtis.pp.se kurtis.fi any
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 32651
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 8, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 6

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;kurtis.fi. IN  ANY

;; ANSWER SECTION:
kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  SOA  
mariehamn.kurtis.pp.se. hostmaster.kurtis.pp.se. 2006030201 28800  
7200 604800 86400

kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  NS  vovve.besserwisser.org.
kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  NS  casper.besserwisser.org.
kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  NS  tankgirl.kurtis.pp.se.
kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  NS  mariehamn.kurtis.pp.se.
kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  MX  50  
mariehamn.kurtis.pp.se.
kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  MX  100  
casper.besserwisser.org.

kurtis.fi.  86400   IN  MX  10 lemland.kurtis.pp.se.

proves there is an alternative .fi registry then? Sigh..



Maybe the root has changed and you are on the wrong server.


What is the right and what is the wrong server?


Tiscali have updated their nameservers to be able to cope
with those emails.


Good for them!


Maybe anycast has played a trick on you and you cannot see
the right nameservers :)


Oh please...anycast have nothing to do with content.

I think that you are pretty mixed up with what a root-server is and  
what an authoritative server is. But again, that is just me. I will  
now go back into lurk mode on this list...


- kurtis -

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Re: Beyond China's independent root-servers -- Expanding and Fixing Domain Notation

2006-03-05 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 3 mar 2006, at 18.15, Joe Baptista wrote:


Kurt Erik Lindqvist wrote:

To best of my knowledge, that there are no new Chinese root- 
servers -  despite what the press says. And at least we have not  
seen a drop in  queries to our anycast instance in Beijing yet so  
there even seems to  be data to support that...



There are. Check Peter Dambiers messages for details.


Exactly what does he prove there? Please explain


Second - you will notice an increase in what you guys at the roots  
call I think illegal or erroneous TLDs - which see


http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/05/dud_queries_swamp_us_internet/


I see no increase in these, but we do see a lot of them in general...



Incidentally - since my article was written I have not seen any  
further studies concerning root traffic from CAIDA or anyone else.   
In fact root operators don't really share much with the world - do  
they?



Of query data? No and this a complex issue, at least for us that  
involves local laws regarding privacy and personal integrity. As for  
qps data, sharing that in real-time is at least by us considered a  
security issue. That said, we will as of the end of this quarter  
start publishing a quarterly newsletter that among other things will  
include some data over the past quarter.


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Re: Beyond China's independent root-servers -- Expanding and Fixing Domain Notation

2006-03-05 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 3 mar 2006, at 17.58, Peter Dambier wrote:

To best of my knowledge, that there are no new Chinese root- 
servers -  despite what the press says. And at least we have not  
seen a drop in  queries to our anycast instance in Beijing yet so  
there even seems to  be data to support that...

But what do I know...
- kurtis -


Hi Curtis,

at least we can see these domains. Can you see them too, on the
nameservers you are using?


; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> -t any XN--55QX5D. @hawk2.cnnic.net.cn.
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 46417
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 5, AUTHORITY: 0,  
ADDITIONAL: 3


;; QUESTION SECTION:
;XN--55QX5D.IN  ANY

;; ANSWER SECTION:
XN--55QX5D. 3600IN  SOA hawk2.cnnic.net.cn.  
root.cnnic.cn. \
2006030104 3600 900  
604800 3600

XN--55QX5D. 3600IN  NS  hawk2.cnnic.net.cn.
XN--55QX5D. 3600IN  NS  cdns3.cnnic.net.cn.
XN--55QX5D. 3600IN  NS  cdns4.cnnic.net.cn.
XN--55QX5D. 3600IN  NS  cdns5.cnnic.net.cn.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
cdns3.cnnic.net.cn. 38  IN  A   210.52.214.86
cdns4.cnnic.net.cn. 518 IN  A   61.145.114.120
cdns5.cnnic.net.cn. 518 IN  A   61.139.76.55

;; Query time: 410 msec
;; SERVER: 159.226.6.185#53(hawk2.cnnic.net.cn.)
;; WHEN: Fri Mar  3 17:53:18 2006
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 215



Which does not show that there is a new root-server in China...it  
merly shows that you have found a server inside china that happens to  
have a IDN TLD configured. This would be analogue to the testbed that  
NIC-SE (Swedish registry) was running for DNSSEC until they put this  
into their production system.


- kurtis -


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Re: Beyond China's independent root-servers -- Expanding and Fixing Domain Notation

2006-03-03 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 2 mar 2006, at 09.26, Mohsen BANAN wrote:


More than 5 years ago I predicted what the Chinese
government announced today.

What happened today:

http://english.people.com.cn/200602/28/eng20060228_246712.html
http://www.interfax.cn/showfeature.asp?aid=10411&slug=INTERNET- 
POLICY-MII-DOMAIN%20NAME-DNS

http://www.domainesinfo.fr/vie_extensions.php?vde_id=859
http://politics.slashdot.org/politics/06/02/28/1610242.shtml
http://news.com.com/China+creates+own+Internet+domains/ 
2100-1028_3-6044629.html


was obvious and quite easy to foresee.

Addressing the requirements of a very real
international multi-root environment is also not
all that hard and will likely naturally evolve.


To best of my knowledge, that there are no new Chinese root-servers -  
despite what the press says. And at least we have not seen a drop in  
queries to our anycast instance in Beijing yet so there even seems to  
be data to support that...


But what do I know...

- kurtis -

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Re: a new DNS root for the world?

2005-10-09 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


On 6 okt 2005, at 10.00, JFC (Jefsey) Morfin wrote:

We now have 1.5 billions (most of the Internet users and many more)  
who will access the NewStar root file.




As Spencer pointed out - you won't. .gprs is for the infrastructure  
that the users are connected to.


Besides that walled-gardens will leak and are not a good thing (tm).

- kurtis -

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IETF Administrative Director Job Announcement

2005-01-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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  The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is responsible for
  developing and defining the standards and protocols that make up the
  Internet. The IETF was established in 1986, and has since then been
  the center of development for the technologies that make up what we
  think of as the Internet.

  Until now, administration of the IETF has been carried out by helper
  organizations; the IETF has had no direct staff that was working only
  for the IETF and its interests.

  The community that makes up the IETF has as part of a long-term
  administrative restructuring, decided to create an Administrative
  Support Activity, the Internet Administrative Support Activity
  (IASA). The IASA will formally be structured as a function of the
  Internet Society (ISOC). To run this activity, the IASA Transition
  Team is now seeking a highly capable individual to serve as IASA
  Administrative Director (IAD). The IAD will lead the work of
  supporting the organization that defines and develops the future
  Internet and associated technologies.

  As IAD, you will be reporting to the IETF Administrative Oversight
  Committee (IAOC) and be accountable to the IETF community. This is a
  highly visible and very demanding job; you will be expected to work
  daily with some of the leading Internet technologists of the world.

  You will be expected to:

 o Document the administrative requirements of the IETF, IESG, IAB
   and IRTF, and manage the work to fulfill them.

 o Establish the IASA annual budget, oversee financial
   administration, and report on IASA work to the IETF.

 o Work with ISOC and various service providers to establish
   appropriate agreed budgets and related financial and
   performance reporting.

 o Negotiate contracts with service providers and establish
   procedures for measuring and reporting the performance of these
   providers.

 o Serve as the day-to-day responsible person for administrative
   operations that support the IETF process, managing a number of
   contractors and working with a number of volunteers.

 o Serve as the primary staff resource for the IASA.


 o Work with your contractors and members of the IETF community to
   provide adequate support and planning for 3 IETF meetings
   annually, and for frequent meetings and teleconferences of the
   IAB, IESG, and other bodies that support the IETF.


  The following characteristics are necessary for this job:

  o This job is public service. You should be able to work
successfully with large numbers of people from numerous
countries. This requires a large work capacity, the ability to
handle many simultaneous tasks, and the ability to listen
carefully.


  o This is an operations job. IETF meetings are large and complex,
and the day-to-day activities of the standards-making process is
demanding. You should be adept at getting real results and
helping large groups work together towards common goals and
deadlines.


  o This is a public job. You will be required to present the
results and achievements of the IASA in front of the community
as well as dealing with questions from individual members of
the community. One goal of IASA is to achieve as much
transparency and accountability as possible, so good
communication skills and previous similar  experiences are
valued.


  o This job requires a financially astute individual. The IETF is
a $2-$3 million per year operation. IETF funds are tight and
we expect you to take leadership in establishing our budgetary
procedures, our procurement standards, and understanding our
revenue sources.


  In-depth familiarity with the IETF prior to assuming this position is
  not required, but you must be able to get up to speed quickly and
  learn the unique culture and requirements of the organization.
  Likewise, long-term technical experience is not required, but you
  must be a quick learner and adept at using the Internet effectively.

  The person hired will be an employee of the Internet Society
  (ISOC).

  The Internet Society is based in Reston, Virginia and in Geneva,
  Switzerland, and the job will require a high level of
  travel for IETF meetings and preparation and related meetings.
  You may work out of a home office as a telecommuter or use the
  Internet Society facilities. In either case, you should
  be prepared to travel frequently to Virginia, IETF meetings,
  and the locations
  where the IETF has contractors.

  Salary levels commensurate with experience and qualifications.

  You must be fluent in spoken and written English.

  Applications should have a covering letter and include a CV. They can
  either be sent to [EMAIL PROTECTED], or an applicant can fill in the
  application form at
  htt

Re: End of issues

2005-01-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2005-01-14, at 11.50, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> John C Klensin wrote:
>
>> ... but I note that we are still turning over rocks from
>> which new issues crawl.
>
> And the first year of operation will certainly reveal
> other issues, which may move faster than a crawl.
>
> I am deeply convinced we will be revising this BCP after
> a year's experience. So I think we will very soon have to
> agree to leave some known issues open.
>
> (fyi, the average lifetime of the first two versions of
> the IETF standards process and of the Nomcom procedures
> was 24 months... it seems to take us a couple of iterations
> and ~4 years to get a process BCP right.)

I would like to voice support for Brian's statement. I think that we 
need to realise that we can't foresee all issues and our anticipation's 
of them are best guesses. There is nothing like real-life experience 
and at some point we need start getting that instead of arguing.

- - kurtis -

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Updated version of the IAD announcement

2005-01-13 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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All,

Please find below an updated version of the IAD job announcement. This 
is based on the feedback we received here on the list, as well as on 
feedback received from a professional.  The comment period this time 
will be until Sunday evening and we expect to post this on Monday.

- - kurtis -

- 

  The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is responsible for 
developing and defining the standards and protocols that make up the 
Internet. The IETF was established in 1986, and has since then been the 
center of development for the technologies that make up what we think 
of as the Internet.

  Until now, administration of the IETF has been carried out by helper 
organizations; the IETF has had no staff of it's own that was working 
only for the IETF and it's interests.

  The community that makes up the IETF has decided to move into a more 
formal operating model, and as part of this move, it has created an 
Administrative Support Activity. To run this activity, the IETF 
Administrative Support Activity (IASA) Transition Team is now seeking a 
highly capable individual to serve as IASA Administrative Director 
(IAD). The IAD will lead the work of supporting the organisation that 
defines and develops the future Internet and associcated technologies.

  In the role as IAD, you will be reporting to the IETF Administrative 
Oversight Committee (IAOC) and be accountable to the IETF community. 
This is a highly visible and very demanding job; you will be expected 
to work on a daily basis with some of the leading Internet 
technologists of the world.

  You will be expected to:


o   Document the administrative
  requirements of the IETF, IESG, IAB and IRTF, and
  manage the work to fulfil them.


oEstablish the IASA annual budgets, oversee their financial
  administration, and report on IASA work to the IETF.


oWork with ISOC and various service providers to establish 
appropriate agreed budgets and related financial and performance 
reporting.


oNegotiate contracts with service providers and establish
  procedures for measuring and reporting the performance
  of these providers.


oServe as the day-to-day responsible person for administrative
  operations that support the IETF process,
  managing a number of contractors and working with a number of
  volunteers.


o   Serve as the primary staff resource for the IASA.


o   Work with your contractors and members of the IETF community to
  provide adequate support and planning for 3 IETF meetings
  annually, and for frequent meetings and teleconferences of the
  IAB, IESG, and other bodies that support the IETF.



  The following characteristics are necessary for this job:



oThis job is public service. You should be able to work
  successfully with large numbers of people from numerous
  countries. This requires a large work capacity, the ability
  to handle many simultaneous tasks, and the ability to listen
  carefully.


oThis is an operations job. IETF meetings are large and complex,
  and the day-to-day activities of the standards-making process is
  demanding. You should be adept at getting real results and
  helping large groups work together towards common goals and
  deadlines.


o   This is a public job. You will be required to present the
  results and achievements of the IASA in front of the community
  as well as dealing with questions from individual members of the
  community. One goal of IASA is to achieve as much transparency
  and accountability as possible, so good communication skills
  and previous similar
  experiences are valued.


oThis job requires a financially astute individual. The IETF is 
a
  $2-$3 million/year operation. IETF funds are tight and we expect
  you to take leadership in establishing our budgetary procedures,
  our procurement standards, and understanding our revenue sources.



  In-depth familiarity with the IETF prior to assuming this position is
  not required, but you must be able to quickly get up to speed and
  learn the unique culture and requirements of the organization.
  Likewise, long-term technical experience is not required, but you
  must be a quick learner and adept at using the Internet effectively.

  The person hired will be an employee of the Internet Society
  (ISOC).

  The Internet Society is based in Reston, Virginia and in Geneva,
  Switzerland, and the job will require a high level of
  travel for IETF meetings and preparation and related meetings.
  You may work out of a home office as a telecommuter or use the
  Internet Society facilities. In either case, you should
  be prepared to travel frequently to Virginia, IETF meetings,
  and the locations
  where the IETF has contractors.

  Salary levels commensurate with experience and qualifications.

  You must be flue

Draft version of the IAD job announcement from the IASA TT

2004-12-16 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1



All,

please find below the draft call for applications for the IAD position.
The current timeline for moving forward is as follows

DEC 18  Send out call for applications to
o IETF-Announce list
o ISOC announcement lists
o NANOG, SANOG, NORDNOG, AFNOG, etc
o Ask RIRs to forward to their respective announcement lists
JAN 15 evaluation of applicants start

We would appreciate any feedback as soon as possible, either on the 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] list OR directly to the IASA team at 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

On behalf of the IASA-TT

- - kurtis -


  The IETF Administrative Entity is seeking a highly capable individual
  to serve as Administrative Director. You will report to the
  Internet Administrative Oversight Committee (IAOC) be accountable
  to the IETF community. This is a highly visible and very demanding
  job. You will be expected to:

  o Working with the IAOC to document and cater for the administrative
requirements of the IETF, IESG, IAB and IRTF.

  o Establish the IASA/IETF annual budgets, and the financial
administration and reporting of IASA/IETF.

   o Work with ISOC and various service providers to establish 
appropriate
 agreed budgets and related financial and performance reporting.

  o Contract negotiations with service providers, and establish
procedures for meassuring the performance of these providers.

  o Eventual mangagement of support staff and contractors.

  o Serve as the day-to-day chief operating officer of the IETF,
managing a number of contractors and working with a number of
volunteers.

  o Work with our liaison organizations, such as the RFC Editor and
the IANA.


  o Serve as the primary staff resource for the governing body of the
administrative entity for the IETF.


  o Work with your contractors and members of the IETF community to
provide adequate support and planning for 3 IETF meetings
annually, and for frequent meetings and teleconferences of the
IAB, IESG, and other bodies that support the IETF.

  The following characteristics are necessary for this job:

  o This job is public service. You should be able to work
successfully with large numbers of people. This requires a high
clock rate, a large stack, and the ability to listen carefully.

  o This is an operations job. IETF meetings are large and complex,
and the day-to-day activities of the standards-making process is
demanding. You should be adept at getting real results and
helping large groups work together towards common goals and
deadlines.


  o This is a public job. You will be required to present the
results and achievements of the IASA in front of the community
as well as dealing with questions from individual members of the
community. The goal of IASA is to achieve as much transparency
as possible so good communication skills, and previous similar
experiences are valued.

  o This job requires a financially astute individual. The IETF is a
$2-$3 million/year operation. IETF funds are tight and we expect
you to take leadership in establishing our budgetary procedures,
our procurement standards, and understanding our revenue sources.


  In-depth familiarity with the IETF prior to assuming this position is
  not required, but you must be able to quickly get up to speed and
  learn the unique culture and requirements of the organization.
  Likewise, long-term technical experience is not required, but you
  must be a quick learner and adept at using the Internet effectively.

  The Internet Society is based in Reston, Virginia and the job will
  require a high level of travel for IETF meetings and preparation and
  related meetings.

  You may work out of a home office as a telecommuter, or use the
  Internet Society facilities in Virginia. In either case, you should
  be prepared to travel to Virginia, IETF meetings, and the locations
  where the IETF has contractors.

  Salary levels commensurate with experience and qualifications.

  You must be fluent in spoken and written english.

  Applicants should forward a resume, references, and any other
  relevant materials, with a cover letter explaining why they feel they
  are the right person for this position written in text or PDF, in an
  email sent to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  Applications will be evaluated starting January 15th. The evaluation
  of applications, selection and appointment of the IAD will be made
  by the IASA transition team.

  The list of applicants will not be posted publicly, but will be
  reviewed in confidence by members of the evaluation committee, the
  IAB, and the IESG.

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Re: BCP-02: Financial statements and Audits

2004-12-13 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-12-13, at 08.41, Bernard Aboba wrote:

> Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>
> "ISOC's finances are already audited by an independent auditing firm 
> on a
> yearly basis."
>
> Yes -- but the yearly audit typically isn't focused on validating 
> whether
> the restrictions described in this BCP are being carried out.  If 
> you're
> looking to certify the validity of the divisional accounting and the 
> BCP
> restrictions, that would require additional work by the auditor.
>
> Kurt Erik Lindquist said:
>
> "Also, if you will need an audit, I don't expect you/us to want ISOC to
> conduct it."
>
> The ISOC yearly audit is conducted by an independent auditing firm, 
> not by ISOC.

Yes. I think I meant the same as above. However that can be part of the 
ISOC audit, or not. I think that is up to IAOC to decide as they would 
be receiving the audit.

- - kurtis -

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Re: BCP-02: Financial statements and Audits

2004-12-12 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On 2004-12-09, at 16.58, Bernard Aboba wrote:

> Section 5.1
>
> "For bookkeeping purposes, funds managed by IASA should be accounted 
> for
> in a separate set of accounts which can be rolled-up periodically to 
> the
> equivalent of a balance sheet and a profit and loss statement for IASA
> alone after taking into account the effect of common items paid for or
> received by ISOC as a whole."
>
> I think we want to specify what financial statements are produced in 
> more
> detail, and how an audit may be triggered.
>
> Suggest this be changed to:
>
> "For accounting purposes, funds managed by IASA should be accounted 
> for in
> a separate set of accounts, in order to allow the general of separate
> financial statements for IASA, after taking into account the 
> allocation of
> common items paid for or received by ISOC.  The allocation of these 
> common
> items shall be agreed upon between the ISOC and the IAOC as part of the
> budget process.
>
> Financial statements to be produced for IASA include (but are not 
> limited
> to) an Income (Profit/Loss) Statement, Balance Sheet and Statement of 
> Cash
> Flows, in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Pinciples 
> (GAAP).
> Should the IAOC not be satisified with these financial statements, the
> IAOC shall have the right to request that the ISOC conduct an audit."

I kind of like this proposal, but this second paragraph is something 
that I think is up to IAOC to agree with ISOC on. Also, if you will 
need an audit, I don't expect you/us to want ISOC to conduct it.

- - kurtis -

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Re: BCP-02: Requirements for Outsourced Activities

2004-12-12 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On 2004-12-09, at 17.02, Bernard Aboba wrote:

> Suggest this be rewritten to:
>
> "The IAOC is accountable for the structure of the IASA and thus decides
> which functions are to be outsourced. All outsourcing must be via
> well-defined contracts or equivalent instruments.  Both outsourced and
> in-house functions must be clearly specified and documented with
> well-defined deliverables, service level agreements, and transparent
> accounting for the cost of such functions."

I think this is overkill. It is up to the IAD/IAOC to decide how to 
account for costs of outsourced contracts, so I would put a period 
after "service level agreements".

- - kurtis -

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-20 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On 2004-11-20, at 05.13, JFC (Jefsey) Morfin wrote:
> This does not mean that you are bound to a single number, the same you 
> are not bound to a single mobile. Let not think "the users should do 
> it the way I think", but "I am to permit the users to do it the way I 
> never thought they would do it", because it is generally the way these 
> people behave 
>
> Does this respond your remark?

No, I made a poor attempt at being sarcastic. John seems to have gotten 
my point and explained it well.

> Everyone agrees that we need more addresses; so everything seems fine. 
> Except that it does not catch. Why ?

I think Brian is right when he says we don't know this yet.

> I think it does not catch, because this is the old IPv4 model, that it 
> still relies on ISPs and that if addresses are longer they still are 
> far too short. Because they are managed by RIRs who have no societal 
> and no political power. But mainly because we consider the wrong 
> product: no one is interested in the Version 6 of the IP protocol. 
> There are a lot of people interested in the management and political 
> capacity to manage /128 long addresses.
>
> The real product is the addressing plan. And the reasons why no one is 
> excited are that:
>
> - these addresses are managed "a la IPv4", as a unique Vint 
> Cerf's/ICANN numbering area. This is what they want to correct with 
> ITU. I submit there is no conflict. IPv6 has 6 different numbering 
> plans. Let say that 001 is for the US Vint's legacy and 011 for 
> international. That Vint can manage the 001 area and the ITU the 011 
> area. This is status quo.

Actually not. Currently there is (at least in perception) a global 
addressing policy. This means that a change in policy that would affect 
the organizations carrying the burden of the changes (providers) is 
transparent to them, and they and anyone else can influence it. In your 
world this does not hold so it's not status quo.

> - now, the way ITU wants to manage the international digital address 
> numbering plan is in using DCC (or the like). (DCC is data country 
> code). The same as there are ccTLDs in naming. So Frank has no problem 
> for his SOPAC islands. They are entitled as many addresses as others. 
> Does that change anything for the RIRs and the routing? No, this is 
> simple address management.

The problem with the SOPAC islands is artificial and AFAIK in the 
process of being solved. The DCC plan is naive at best, and already 
implemented in several countries by he use of NIRs. So if a country 
feels this is a real need, it is already done in the current system.

> - the way the countries will manage their numbering space is up to 
> them. But if I refer to the telephone solutions, my guess is that many 
> will differentiate routing and addressing in a very simple way (and 
> this is certainly what the ART (French FCC) wants to hear about - 
> because this is what users want : IP addresses are to be independent 
> from the ISP). This means that they will allocate national IDs that 
> you will be able to use as a NetworkID or as a UserID.

And multinationals? Routing? This has been discussed at great length 
several times in several forums. What if I as an end-user would get a 
better deal if I locked my self in to a specific provider with their 
addresses? That is my right!

> And you will probably get the UserID for free at birth or creation, 
> probably additional ones on a small fee and you will pay for the 
> routing to your NetworkID.

and someone hacks that nice system and yoou have rendered all the 
userIDs insecure and not trustworthy.


I still think the ITU proposal is non-workable and is yet a variation 
of (albeit a poor one) geographical addressing.

- - kurtis -

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-19 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On 2004-11-18, at 19.30, Franck Martin wrote:
>  For the moment what I'm working on is on ensuring that countries can 
> get assigned a reasonable amount of IPv6 space. A lot of countries are 
> below radar in the IPv6 assignement. When you have a population of 
> less than 100,000 and when the IPv6 minimum allocation caters for 
> every human, pig, horse, dog and grain of sand of that country
>
>  Yes this is a NIC problem, but I wanted to let you know. APNIC is 
> aware of the needs fo small countries in their constituency, I guess 
> there is a similar problem in the carabean and other places...

The current entry barrier in terms of initial allocation policy is 
artificial and I think we al know that - and there are many talking 
about changing this. Let's hope we can get this over and done with 
fast.

- - kurtis -

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Re: How the IPnG effort was started

2004-11-19 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-11-18, at 10.26, JFC (Jefsey) Morfin wrote:
> This is for example what the French FCC is investigating in public 
> questionnaire right now, and I suppose they are not alone. A number 
> users will get at birth or creation (with additional  ones if they buy 
> them);Their network national ID, warranted by their law so they 
> can use it in contracts, in life support services, in commercial 
> relations. They do not want smart solutions, they want sure, secure, 
> simple, stable, real life services for middle-aged house-wife, elders 
> and kids.

I have long thought that the knowledge of having long (life-long) 
persistent, well-spread unique personal identifiers are bad was general 
knowledge. Then again, I guess the US biometric stuff has proven me 
wrong on that already.

> IPv6 will win the day it will not be managed by IETF, not by ICANN, 
> not by RIRs, but by Govs. and will belong to the international law and 
> treaties. The customer is not the user. The customer are 192 States 
> law makers. Show Govs that IPv6 is a sovereignty field for them and 
> not for the US Gov alone, they will enforce it immediately (and this 
> is simple to achieve). Today they see IPv6 as another "USivernal" 
> semi-obligation. The day it is a free governement protected and 
> accepted service, it will become Universal. This is just what ITU is 
> investigating : that will please them. All the more than with its NGN 
> work, it speaks a language they can understand and which appeals on 
> them.

> Let face it, today ITU is far more promoting IPv6 than ICANN and IETF. 
> And this is good; as Harald puts it: IPv6 is a finished product to be 
> managed ouside of the IETF (and of ICANN IMHO, hence of IANA, now IANA 
> has become just an "ICANN function").

I am going for the sake of argument to go along with your reasoning 
above (although I don't agree). Apparently there is something here to 
be gained, as we need to 'promote' a particular technology that is 
under control of intergovernmental treaties. First of all, what would 
the sales pitch be? I am seriously interested, and as you are arguing 
for this model you must have an answer. Second, if I understand you 
correctly above, you are implying this is not a 'free service' today, 
while it would be under the ITU, sanctioned by governments. Correct? In 
your view, how would allocations of IP addresses and ports, and 
protocol numbers be made? Last, how would a address policy process look 
like under the ITU and international treaties?

- - kurtis -

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IPv4 in the network, please

2004-11-08 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-11-08, at 21.55, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:

> Hi Harald, Marcia,
>
> I'm not sure what is the problem, but as you probably know, we still 
> don't
> have IPv6 in the IETF61 network, which is really bad.
>
> The worst thing is not getting anyone from the host or whoever is the
> responsible, reading the numerous emails about this in this list and
> providing at least a reply. Something like "we are working on it", at 
> least,
> will be nice.
>
> In case they are not reading the list, I guess you know who is the 
> ultimate
> responsible, and can forward him this email.
>
> Somebody already suggested that if they need some help, is available, 
> but if
> they say nothing, of course, nobody will be able to help.
>
> Hopefully this is not a situation that last until the end of the week 
> and
> hopefully we make sure next time that actually it doesn't happen even 
> since
> IETF meeting day -1.

I want to disagree with Jordi. I want want working IPv4 first. IPv4 
seems to be coming and going during the day. This is during the mboned 
session tonight



11 packets transmitted, 8 packets received, 27% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 113.621/129.023/170.027 ms

8 packets transmitted, 6 packets received, 25% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 136.386/156.679/208.79 ms

I thought it was my Wlan card first but I hear others with problems as 
well.

- - kurtis -

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Re: IPv6 is being deployed !

2004-11-08 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-11-08, at 22.22, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:

> On 8-nov-04, at 19:31, Kurt Erik Lindqvist wrote:
>
>> Well, the RIRs will actually hand out address-space explicitly saying
>> they make no guarantees for routability. If you apply for IPv4 PI 
>> space
>> and can only justify the equivalence of a /26 you will get a /26.
>
> There is a difference between acknowledging that they can't control 
> how the operator community is going to filter, and telling the 
> operator community that it's ok to filter out anything smaller than n 
> while at the same tme giving out blocks that are smaller than n.

I don't think any RIR ever have told anyone what can and can't be 
filtered. And they can't tell the opearator community what to do. Which 
is EXACTLY why address space is given out without any guarantees of 
routability.

> Whichever way you slice it this is WRONG. Now obviously this isn't the 
> forum to keep rehashing this (those who can do something about this 
> either know about the problem now or they are unwilling to fix it 
> regardless of the input they receive) but I'm afraid as long as people 
> are going to defend this or redefine the semantics so that it's ok 
> after all, I'll have to respond and disagree.

You lost me. You originally wrote

>   The IETF (imho) should confine itself to protocol work,  The RIRs
> should confine themselves to being wise stewards of the addressing
>   resources, and the ISPs need to worry about the operational
> coordination of routing...  such is not the perview of either the
> IETF, the IANA task,
>   or the RIRs.   

My point is that this is exactly what the RIRs have always done.

- - kurtis -

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Re: IPv6 is being deployed !

2004-11-08 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-11-08, at 14.28, Bill Manning wrote:

 That's inconsistent with the published policy.
>>
>>> No. See above.
>>
>> When there is an inconsistency, you can't fix it by adding more data. 
>> You need to remove/change something. The fact that the information 
>> necessary to do route filtering is present in 5 locations and 
>> policies are created in 4 places doesn't help.
>>
>   it is important to remember that neither the IETF nor the RIR can 
> manage/conserve the entries in anyones routing/forwarding tables.
>   The IETF (imho) should confine itself to protocol work,  The RIRs 
> should confine themselves to being wise stewards of the addressing
>   resources, and the ISPs need to worry about the operational 
> coordination of routing...  such is not the perview of either the 
> IETF, the IANA task,
>   or the RIRs.   

Well, the RIRs will actually hand out address-space explicitly saying 
they make no guarantees for routability. If you apply for IPv4 PI space 
and can only justify the equivalence of a /26 you will get a /26.

- - kurtis -

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Re: Root Anycast

2004-05-20 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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We must be talking about two different Internets.

- - kurtis -

On 2004-05-19, at 21.46, jfcm wrote:

> At 18:12 19/05/04, Kurt Erik Lindqvist wrote:
>> > - I talk of real world when you talk of the current (unsecure and
>> > overloaded?) implementation of the current DNS architecture.
>>
>> In what way overloaded? Do you have any pointers? Proof? Data?
>
> Dear Kurt Eric,
> Let not play this, please. Either you think after careful personal 
> study (or you believe) that the current system is the best solution 
> the world needs, and that it only calls for some users to be more 
> educated in using it - and we are on planets apart. This is fine with 
> me, and the end of a non existing debate.
>
> Or you think the DNS does not match the IETF "core values" in being 
> centralized (I do not make that "core value" as described by Harald a 
> creed, I think they are often outdated, but I fully agree they are a 
> technical minimum). And, together with ICANN, you think IETF is the 
> right place to respond ICANN's call for more (ICP-3). So you try to 
> understand the problem and to imagine solutions. This is what we did. 
> And I explain the solutions we are subsequently working on.
>
>> > The problem we face is an old and too large unique system with a
>> > robust yet overloaded engine. With all the problems which come with
>> > it. We have to split the zones of usage and risks. Either it is
>> > planned by IETF or it is done by the users. I suggest it is done
>> > together.
>>
>> Again, overloaded engine in what way?
>
> I just report on our follow up on this premise. If you do not see it, 
> I cannot help with details. Just with the alternative. Yu are the 
> judge.
>
> The DNS "engine" is made of all the root/name servers and resolvers.
> - either you are satisfied with their present tools, organization, 
> limitations and resulting service, then again I cannot discuss it.
> - or you are not, and then the question is to know if your 
> disatisfaction results from the used solution or from the way this 
> solution is implemented.
>
> IMO the problem is not with the solution (software) but with its 
> architectural deployment and usage. This permits a smooth transition, 
> using existing and proven building blocks and expertise. But I think 
> that speed if the essence. One may also disagree.
>
>> > Then the agreed file
>> Agreed by whom?  In what way?
>
> Let me elaborate quickly. The target is not to obtain a file which 
> pleases anyone as today, but a file which reports on the TLD Managers 
> entries. So, the point is not who does it but the number of identical 
> independent results. What follows is for one single national service.
>
> - National because of the legal and political aspects in many aspects 
> (risk containment, sensitive information intelligence leaks, justice 
> obligations, etc.).
> - But subsidiarity applies to the regional, local, corporate, private 
> granularities (I explained what this means in my first mail).
> - this means that security and verification will probably repeated 20 
> to 50 times accross the world. Once a day in each country could mean 
> every hour for global issues such as the DNS (the protocol is the same 
> for every root information [time, radio frequencies, weather, hospital 
> situation, etc])
>
> The process we retained is to have at least four different independent 
> data collection processes (whatever the processes, starting with a 
> simple duplication of the NTIA file in the case of the DNS legacy 
> root). The reason for at least 4 is to have at a majority if needed, 
> even if one is down.
>
> There must be five conditions for the result to be accepted (there 
> could be more?)
> 1. there must be no reported alarm (nominal situation) on our 
> monitoring system
> 2. all the results must be identical
> 3. there must not be an abnormally large difference with preceding 
> copy (variance max to be tuned from experience) - to allow reasonable 
> updates if permitted.
> 4. visual review by the four collection managers is positive
> 5. there must be no significant (similar to 3) with other partenering 
> root files on common part of the root matrix.
>
> If these 5 conditions are not met there will be an investigation and 
> concerted agreement to be reached among collection managers, or a "no 
> go" and escalation to Execom and to BoD (or Gov). These conditions (or 
> more) can be made legal and imposed before a State endorses a Root 
> Service for its own use and for legal transactions.
>
> There is a possible alternative: the decisi

Re: Root Anycast

2004-05-19 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-05-19, at 00.54, Dean Anderson wrote:

> On 18 May 2004, Paul Vixie wrote:
>
>> The result is a service which has never been "down hard", not ever, 
>> not for
>> any millisecond out of the last 15 years.  This is "strength by 
>> diversity."
>
> This isn't quite true. There have been multiple server failures. And 
> if I
> recall, I think that there have been quite a few servers (like 12 of 
> 13)
> that have been down at one time in this timeframe.
>
> But I haven't been keeping close track.  If someone has been keeping
> operational stats (like outage date, cause, postmortem) on the roots, 
> I'd
> appreciate a pointer to this...

So although you don't know, you still like to claim that 12 out of 13 
have been down? That's quite a serious allegation. I'd like that have 
that proved or taken back.

- - kurtis -

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Re: Root Anycast

2004-05-19 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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> - I talk of real world when you talk of the current (unsecure and 
> overloaded?) implementation of the current DNS architecture.

In what way overloaded? Do you have any pointers? Proof? Data?

> The problem we face is an old and too large unique system with a 
> robust yet overloaded engine. With all the problems which come with 
> it. We have to split the zones of usage and risks. Either it is 
> planned by IETF or it is done by the users. I suggest it is done 
> together.

Again, overloaded engine in what way?

> Then the agreed file

Agreed by whom?  In what way?

> You want to reduce the calls to your system, right? Let stop the 
> "cache" idea which is something of _your_ system ibn theirs, and 
> propose them an update of _their_ system - like anti-virus updates 
> (ever heard that anti-virus run huge 50x1G systems? And let discover 
> what a user system can bring more to its user owner. So when the user 
> has started using and enjoying _his_ system, you will obtain what you 
> want.

Why would I want to reduce the number of calls on my system? My system 
is doing just fine...

- - kurtis -

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Re: 13 Root Server Limitation

2004-05-17 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-05-17, at 00.22, Dean Anderson wrote:

> On Sun, 16 May 2004, Thomas Bocek wrote:
>
>> Hi
>>
>> Iâm confused with the fact than the number of root servers is limited 
>> to 13.
>> From RFC 3226:
>>
>> "The current number of root servers is limited to 13 as that is the 
>> maximum
>> number of name servers and their address records that fit in one 
>> 512-octet
>> answer for a SOA record.  If root servers start advertising A6 or KEY 
>> records
>> then the answer for the root NS records will not fit in a single 
>> 512-octet DNS
>> message, resulting in a large number of TCP query connections to the 
>> root
>> servers."
>>
>> A query send to one of the root servers with a long name (length 255)
>> shows that the answer is 511 bytes, returning one A and 13 NS records.
>> My question is: Why are all 13 NS returned?

[snip]

> This dubious anycast configuration was discussed and "approved" by the
> NAMEDROPPERS Working Group in late November, 2002.

To the best of my knowledge there where root-servers anycasted way 
before this date. And I have no idea why the namedroppers mailinglist 
(or the IETF for that matter) would have to approve how the 
root-servers are operated?

> Unfortunately for the
> anycast discussion, the list then became distracted by discussions
> concerning procedural irregularities involving the AXFR-clarify Draft,
> which would have altered the DNS AXFR and IXFR protocol to conform to 
> the
> non-standard ISC/BIND implementation, despite a number of other
> implementations being able to follow the AXFR and IXFR specifications.
> This quickly developed into a discussion regarding abuse by the list
> administrator (Randy Bush) with respect to Dan Bernstein, and so the
> anycast discussion was abandoned.
>
> As the IETF list members are perhaps unaware, the charges of abuse by 
> ISC
> and ISC-promoters is hardly new.  It is very hard to get real work 
> done in
> the DNS working groups as a result.  ISC/BIND promoters have the 
> working
> group tied up with gratuitous alterations to widely implemented 
> protocols
> (eg AXFR-clarify) and irrational and misleading changes (eg IN-ADDR
> required) that have been demonstrated to either be security risks or
> dangerously misleading security placebo's, and have tried to suppress
> dissent on these issues by refusing to accept email, and in the past,
> silently discarding email, and otherwise harrassing people who offer
> reasoned and detailed objections.
>
> I and others would probably be more involved in issues like DNSSEC, 
> and no
> doubt more progress would be made, if it weren't for the distractions 
> of
> the mismanagement of the IETF and its working groups.

I've got no idea what this has to do with the number of root-servers.

- - kurtis -

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Re: Complaint on abuse of DNSOP lists

2004-05-17 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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I thought I needed to pay to get to most ITU standards. But I might be 
wrong.

I can't see how personal closed discussions relate to open 
standardization. Are you saying that you want to have an open process, 
as long as you have a direct channel to the chairs in that process? I 
am not following you. I though the standardization for the IETF was 
done in public, not in private emails with the chairs. And that that 
was what made the IETF special.

- - kurtis -

On 2004-05-13, at 18.34, Dean Anderson wrote:

> Of course, this is exactly why the third world doesn't want to have the
> IETF in charge in its present form.
>
> Professional and standards organizations aren't private clubs.
>
>   --Dean
>
> On Wed, 12 May 2004, Kevin C. Almeroth wrote:
>
>> This pretty much does it for me:  anyone who says they are entitled
>> to participate in the IETF immediately goes into my spam bucket.
>>
>> As others have pointed out, you've done yourself more harm than good.
>>
 I'm entitled to particpate, and I'm entitled to send email to the WG
 chairs as a participant.

 One thing I've noticed is that of none of the people criticizing me 
 has
 thought to address the fact that OUR ADDRESS SPACE IS NOT HIJACKED, 
 and
 that these people associated with the IETF: Paul Vixie, Joe Abley, 
 Bill
 Manning, and Rob Austein as WG Co-chair in his role for IETF 
 business, all
 claim that it is.  But anyone can plainly see they are lying.

 Dean Anderson
 Av8 Internet, Inc




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>>
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>
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Re: [dnsop] Re: Complaint on abuse of DNSOP lists

2004-05-17 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On 2004-05-11, at 23.55, Dean Anderson wrote:

> On Tue, 11 May 2004, Joe Abley wrote:
>
>> For the benefit of less-operational people here who don't see humour
>> in
>> this, 198.32.176.0/24 is the PAIX IPv4 peering fabric in the Bay Area.
>
> This block is assigned to EP.NET.

I work for an IXP. Are you trying to say that that means that all
traffic that passes an IXP means that I am the upstream for that
traffic? It doesn't work this way.

- - kurtis -

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Re: Re[3]: national security

2003-12-05 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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Note that I did not mean my comment as sarcasm or irony. If I would 
have, I would have put a ":-)" after it. I didn't. I am a newbie. I am 
still having déja vu.

- - kurtis -

On fredag, dec 5, 2003, at 15:35 Europe/Stockholm, jfcm wrote:

> At 21:22 02/12/03, Kurt Erik Lindqvist wrote:
>> Hasn't this idea been killed enough? I am a newbie on the Internet
>> (only been here since 1988) and _I_ am fed up with this discussion.
>
> Hi! Kurt,
> did not see that one. I will respond it because it may help you 
> understanding. I am also a newbie as I only been here since 1977 (on 
> the other side of the "plug") and _I_ keep trying IETF people to 
> understand the same thing: there is a real world out there.
>
> The first time I had that discussion was with the first internut to 
> show up in an international users meeting in Tahoe probably in 1984. I 
> wish I remember the name of the guy. Could have been Vint from what I 
> remember, but I think the name was longer.
>
> It may interest you that I am a peacefull person and I want to reach 
> consensus. But I have Louis Pouzin involved (we both are on Eurolinc 
> BoD) who you may know. He specified the first "mail" program at MIT, 
> the scripts, the end to end datagram, the IP zones (recently Vint 
> recalled the Internet could have been called "catenet" from his 
> multiple routes concatenation approach - I think is the necessary 
> future). I am glad he is not active on this list :-)
>
> take care.
> jfc
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

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Re: national security

2003-12-04 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On torsdag, dec 4, 2003, at 23:44 Europe/Stockholm, Franck Martin wrote:

> There are now organisations installing root servers in all countries 
> that want one.

I am the CEO of one of those organizations.

- - kurtis -

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Re: national security

2003-12-04 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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>> > The post KP&Quest updates are a good example of what Govs do not 
>> want
>> > anymore.
>> I can't make this sentence out. Do you mean the diminish of KPNQwest?
>> In that case, please explain. And before you do: I probably know more 
>> about KPNQwest than anyone else on this list with a handful of 
>> exceptions that where all my colleagues doing the IP Engineering part 
>> with me. Please go on...
>
> I am refering ("post" KPNQuest) to the reference management lesson 
> ICANN gave concerning root management when the 66 ccTLD secondaries 
> supported by KPNQuest were to be updated. NO one will forget at many 
> ccTLDs, and Govs.

I was there when KPNQwest went down. I think I have concluded that what 
you are referring to was a machine called ns.eu.net. That machine has a 
history that goes back to the beginning of the Internet in Europe. 
Through mergers and acquisitions it ended up on the KPNQWest network. 
It was secondary for a large number of domains, including ccTLDs. When 
KPNQwest down, the zone content and address block was transfered to 
RIPE NCC. As far as I can tell it is still there. TLDs where asked to 
move away from the machine over time.

As a matter of fact, several studies the year before KPNQwest went 
down, pointed out the problem with having all the worlds TLDs using 
just a few machines as slave servers. However, the DNS is designed to 
work fine even with one slave not reachable. So even if ns.eu.net would 
have gone off-line abruptly, which it never did, people got, and 
apparently still have, plenty of time to move. I think this incident 
clearly shows the robustness of the current system, more than anything 
else.


>> I just fail to see this. What is it with the ITU that will give us
>>
>>a) More openness? How do I as an individual impact the ITU process?
>
> This is not the topic (I come initially from a national point of view) 
> and not to disuss but to listen.

> But this is also an IETF separted issue. As deeply involved for years 
> in @large issues (ICANN) and far longer political, public, coporate, 
> technology development network issues and for having shared for some 
> years in the ITU process (at that time CCITT), I think I will say 
> "Yes".
>
> 1. As a user I have no impact on IETF ICANN. Not even do not get heard.

IETF and ICANN in this prospect are two completely different 
organizations and processes. In IETF, you are making yourself heard. 
Quite a lot actually.

> 2. but (and with a big "but" unlil ITU adapts and created an "I" 
> sector for us) ITU has the structures and procedures (Focus Groups and 
> Members called meetings) just to do that.
>
> You may have studied/shared in the WSIS and observed the way it works?

It certainly doesn't strike me as open at least. I have read the 
following : http://www.itu.int/wsis/participation/accreditation.html. 
An organization where I have to apply for accreditation doesn't sound 
open to me. Actually I am not even sure what WSIS expect as input. To 
me it seems as a forum for governments to be seen. With the hope that 
they will have a forum where they can raise issues to other governments.

What I am missing is a) The input of the professionals b) How they 
expect to use any eventual output.

Again, I fail to see what the ITU process gives that have a clear 
advantage over the current IETF process. And as said, there are also 
governments who have come to understand this and learnt how to deal 
with the IETF process at the same time as making contingency planning.

>>b) More effectiveness and a faster adoption rate?
>
> Probably yes. For a simple reason. Internet is just another technology 
> to support users data communications needs. I may find faster, better; 
> parallel solutions else where. Competition fosters speed and quality 
> or death. As a user I am darwinian about the process I use.

So you are saying that the ITU will provide better standards at fast 
speed? That has most certainly not been the case before...

>>c) A better representation of end-user needs?
>
> Certainly. This is a recurring issue. Quote me the way IETF listen to 
> end-users needs. I have been flamed enough as a user representative to 
> know it. And don't tell me "who do you represent?" or I will bore 
> everyone responding. This thread show it. As a user I rose a question. 
> Responses:

The IETF makes decisions by rough consensus. If you have a point that 
is valid enough, you will get enough people to support you. If not, 
life goes on.

> - question are disputed. I learned a long ago that questions are never 
> stupid, but responses may be.

No, but the question might tell a lot about who you are and what your 
motives are.

> - question asked back to me: who are you. I appreciate that you may 
> warn me about KPNQuest to spare us a trolls response. But I wander why 
> the author would have any impact on a new question.

Knowing peoples background is always helpful

Re: national security

2003-12-04 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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>> I agree and realize this. However, the let's take that argument out 
>> in the open and not hide it behind "national security".
>
> I regret such an agressiveness. I simply listed suggestions I 
> collected to ask warning, advise, alternative to problems identified 
> not from inside the internet but from outside.

Why don't you simply go inside and find out? There is nothing like 
first hand knowledge!

> I was labelled as a topic of national security because it was to 
> prepare a menting on national vulnerability to Internet. If it had 
> been about a Web Information and Services Providers, or User Networks 
> demands, it would have been the same

I know a number of countries that have looked at this from a national 
perspective. None of them have argued that the ITU is the solution. On 
the contrary, the distributed control of the Internet is a good value.

> I expected warnings, advices, alternative propositions. If you need a 
> long discssion among specialists to come with that, please do. I am 
> only interested in an authorized outcome. And we will all thank you 
> for that.

What the collective Internet thinks is documented largely through the 
IETF process, or related organizations. I think that the issues you are 
trying to raise are already answered at any point in history as being a 
reflection of the current set of standards.

- - kurtis -

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Re: national security

2003-12-03 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On onsdag, dec 3, 2003, at 04:12 Europe/Stockholm, Franck Martin wrote:

> ITU is worried like hell, because the Internet is a process that 
> escapes the Telcos. The telcos in most of our world are in fact 
> governments and governments/ITU are saying dealing with country names 
> is a thing of national sovereignty. What they most of the time fail to 
> see, is that most registry are willing to hand it over to the 
> governments provided they DO understand the issues, and not use DNS to 
> empower telcos in more exclusive licencing power.
>
> ITU has been also misleading countries by making them think that DNS 
> issues will be solved at ITU meetings. I have been telling countries 
> that they must attend ICANN meetings and no other one. When this 
> happens, US corporations will have less power over ICANN and things 
> will be better.
>
I agree and realize this. However, the let's take that argument out in 
the open and not hide it behind "national security". The countries I 
have worked with, do have national disaster plans that can handle a IP 
network completely cut off from the rest of the world. But those plans 
are made together with the industry, as today you can not have this 
type of planning without co-operation of the large, world wide 
companies. Even if the governments own and control many of the telcos 
of the world, the operation of the sub-sea cables that transport the 
traffic is mostly run by organizations they have no control over.

Best regards,

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Re: Re[3]: national security

2003-12-02 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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> This being said, I note that this thread is only oriented to
> prospective numbering issues. May I take from that that none of the
> suggested propositions rises any concern ?
>
> In particular, that there is no problem with two parallel roots file
> if they want to be identical? What would happen if one was hacked? (I
> note that this is the current situation of the Internet where two
> deliveries of the same file are proposed).

Hasn't this idea been killed enough? I am a newbie on the Internet
(only been here since 1988) and _I_ am fed up with this discussion.
It's a bad idea, for more reasons that I will bother to write down. If
you want an exhaustive answer, I suggest you ask SECSAC.

> The same, no one comments on secondary source for the root, meaning
> that the ICANN unicity is  not an intrisic need, provided the
> different root files collectors strive to collect the real data from
> the TLD Managers (who are authoritative, while the root file is not).
> Not a problem to anyone?

See above.

> No one either comment on private TLDs, or the creation of a virtual
> TLD used through Host.txt only. No one objects to the generalization
> of users resolvers, the possible resulting dissemination of the root
> file to all the users and their resulting ability to fight an ICANN
> redelegation what is a major issue at WSIS.

Hosts.txt only is a decision by the local system operator. They are
free to handle name resolution as they want (well). NIS, NIS+, DNS, or
Hosts.txt. If I where them, I would use the same DNS as all the rest of
us.


My opinion is that his entire thread, is a reiteration that most people
while learning IP and the Internet, got thought  was a bad idea - and
why. It simply lack basic understandings.

- - kurtis -


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Re: Re[6]: national security

2003-12-02 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On fredag, nov 28, 2003, at 20:10 Europe/Stockholm, Anthony G. 
Atkielski wrote:

>
>> Ah, I see what you mean now. However, the devision is a done deal as
>> RFC 3513 mandates that all unicast IPv6 addresses except the ones
>> starting with the bits 000 must have a 64-bit interface identifier in
>> the lower 64 bits. This has some important advantages, most notably it
>> allows stateless autoconfiguration. (However, this could have been 
>> done
>> with 48 bits too.) But it does have the downside you mention by only
>> leaving 64 bits for numbering subnets. The practice of giving all 
>> sites
>> a /48 further deminishes the available bits.
>
> Wow ... it's even worse than I thought!  Why bother even going to IPv6?
>

so you are making claims and comments on something you don't even have 
bothered to read the basic documentation on. Wow.

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Re: national security

2003-12-02 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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> The post KP&Quest updates are a good example of what Govs do not want
> anymore.

I can't make this sentence out. Do you mean the diminish of KPNQwest?
In that case, please explain. And before you do: I probably know more
about KPNQwest than anyone else on this list with a handful of
exceptions that where all my colleagues doing the IP Engineering part
with me. Please go on...

>

> Consider the French (original) meaning of "gouvernance". For networks
> it would be "net keeping". Many ICANN relational problem would
> disappear.

Ok, enough of references to France/French/European. I am born and grown
up in Finland, I have more or less lived in Germany and the Netherlands
for 6-36 months, I live in Sweden since 9 years and I have a resident
in Switzerland. I have worked on building some of the largest Internet
projects in Europe and the largest pan-European networks. Even with
governments trying to meet their needs. So I should be the perfect
match of what you are trying to represent. And I just don't buy any of
your arguments. Sorry.

> What would be the difference if the ccNSO resulted from an MoU? It
> would permit to help/join with ccTLDs, and RIRs, over a far more
> interesting ITU-I preparation. I suppose RIRs would not be afraid an
> ITU-I would not be here 2 years from now.

As someone who is somewhat involved in the policy work of the RIRs, I 
really,
really, really want you to elaborate on this.

[Quotes rearranged]

> The complexity is that ICANN wants to be two conflicting things
 >(American and International) and to organize something multinational.

> Vint, you will never change that IANA is part of the Internet and
> Internet is the current solution of the world for its
> datacommunications. So IANA must be involved. ITU is the way govs
> cooperate in communications (data, telephone, TV, radio) and where
> they have so many mixed interests that they must be cautious (this is
> what protects us, the consumers). So ITU must be involved.
>
> If you are serious about becoming multinational, you must disengage
> from the US Gov. But IANA will never lose its US Flag without ITU. ITU
> will never develop an acceptable higher layers capacity (ITU-I) before
> long, without ICANN, ccTLD etc.
>
> So, how long will we have to wait for you to ally (and not to try to
> swallow) with ccTLDs and to sit down with Mr. Zao, stop WSIS worrying
> and permits jointly care about fostering development and innovation.

I just fail to see this. What is it with the ITU that will give us

a) More openness? How do I as an individual impact the ITU process?
b) More effectiveness and a faster adoption rate?
c) A better representation of end-user needs?

> The lack of users networks. Multiorganization TLDs Jerry made
> introduced as a reality we started experiencing. Just consider that
> the large user networks (SWIFT, SITA, VISA, Amadeus, Mnitel, etc.)
> started before 85. OSI brought X.400. CERN brought the Web. But ICANN
> - and unreliable technology - blocks ULDs (User Level Domains).

To be honest, none of those networks are really large compared to the
Internet, or in terms of users and especially bandwidth to some of the
large providers.

And, yes, OSI brought X.400 - but I am not really sure what to make out
of that point...:-)

> I just note that you never cared about Consumers organizationsn, while
> a world e-consumer council would have given you the legitimacy of
> billions and the weight to keep Gov partly at large, and satisfied. A
> National Security Kit would then be one of the ICANN raisons d'être,
> keeping Govs happy.

I think that the national governments that are thinking they need
control over ICANN in order to handle a national emergency simply needs
to understand the problem better. There are non-US governments with
contingency planning that works without any of the I* organizations
being under the control of ITU. I just guess those have done a better
job.

- - kurtis -


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Re: Removing features

2003-10-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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>>> - Do not flood root servers with reverse lookup queries for
>>> private addresses (I want my traceroutes to work on the
>>> inside of the network too, so I long ago configured reverse
>>> lookup for private addresses on my internal DNS servers).
>
>> Kurt Erik Lindqvist wrote:
>> Say again?
>
> Where are all these bogus requests to reverse lookup an RFC1918 address
> coming from?


There are a hell of a lot traceroutes going on then...

Also note that at least at i.root there are a lot  more queries with 
src addresses being RFC1918. This is the same for f.root as far as I 
can remember.

> display purposes; this reverse lookup fails on the local DNS server and
> might end up in one of the roots.

Well, as for the reverse lookup it should end up with one of the AS112 
servers as the in-addr.arpa zones have been delegated.

> However, if a reverse lookup zone (1.168.192.in-addr.arpa in this case)
> is configured in the DNS server that the host doing the traceroute is
> using, and if the correct PTR is configured (1.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa
> PTR cisco.arneill-py.sacrament.ca.us) the traceroute correctly
> reverse-lookups the first hop and that request never ends up in a root
> server. Also, it's faster because it does not waste 5 seconds timing 
> out
> on the request.

I won't argue against you. Now, why don't people do this?

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Re: Removing features

2003-10-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On måndag, okt 13, 2003, at 18:58 Europe/Stockholm, Michel Py wrote:

>
> - Do not flood root servers with reverse lookup queries for private
>   addresses (I want my traceroutes to work on the inside of the network
>   too, so I long ago configured reverse lookup for private addresses on
>   my internal DNS servers).
>
Say again?

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Re: Impact from rfc1918 leaks

2003-10-11 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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> | I don't think another 10% load on the root nameservers is a huge  
> deal,
> | so I wouldn't use the word "harmful" but I guess this is a special  
> case
>
> Again. You'll have to ask the operators of the root-zone if they
> consider 11-14% a big deal. Maybe some of them are listening

Well we as root-server operator will have to take the costs of  
upgrading to handle the total query volume10-15% is then quite a  
lot.

>
>
> | I read a report that only 2% of the hits on the root servers is both
> | legitimate and useful anyway.
>
> ~From the presentation I refer to which unfortunately is in Swedish but
> you can probably read the numbers anyway... :
>
> http://www.iis.se/Internetdagarna/2003/23-robust-dns/id03-23-lars- 
> johanliman.pdf
>
> this is clearly not the case. The rfc1918-queries consistute the bulk
> of bad queries ("DUMMA frågor" on page 4 of the presentation). I must
> however confess ignorance as to what queries are 'useful'. Presumably
> even the rfc1918-queries were deemed useful for someone since they
> were sent in the first place.

The 2% figure I think was from an analysis of f.root-servers.net.  
i.root-servers.net seems to be seeing more "valid" queries than f. I  
guess these figures are different from each server. I think Liman said  
that we where seeing 25% garbage in total. I think queries from and  
about RFC1918 addresses was around 20% of those. It would be fun to see  
what percentage of the Ipv6 related queries that are for site-local  
addresses...

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Re: [Fwd: [Asrg] Verisign: All Your Misspelling Are Belong To Us]

2003-09-16 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
By-the-way, Neulevel (.us and .biz) did an "experiment" along these 
lines
back in May of this year.  It was short lived.  At the time I thought 
it
was a bad thing, and I still do.  And at the time I wrote and sent to 
the
ICANN board an evaluation of the risks of that "experiment."

.nu have been doing this for a long time AFAIK.

- kurtis -




Re: Solving the right problems ...

2003-09-02 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
On onsdag, aug 27, 2003, at 18:20 Europe/Stockholm, Jeroen Massar wrote:

The multi6 wg has been working on locator/identifier separation as a
way to solve the multihoming in IPv6 problem for a while now.
And ever since they haven't progressed much unfortunatly :(

Hard to tell. There are two design-teams that are supposed to present 
in Minneapolis.

- kurtis -




Re: WG review: Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks (l2vpn)

2003-06-19 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On torsdag, jun 19, 2003, at 05:18 Europe/Stockholm, Eric Rosen wrote:

> People need to understand that the purpose of the Pseudowire stuff 
> (PWE3) is
> to enable service providers to  offer existing services over IP 
> networks, so
> that they can convert their backbones to IP without first requiring 
> that all
> their  customers change  their  access equipment.   Producing the  
> protocols
> needed to enable  migration from legacy networks to IP  networks seems 
> to me
> to  be quite in  the mainstream  of IETF.   The technical  issues, 
> involving
> creating tunnels, multiplexing  sessions through tunnels, performing 
> service
> emulation at the  session endpoints, are all issues that  the IETF has 
> taken
> up in the past, there is nothing radically different going on here.

But how many of these protocols do we need? And how do we want this 
done?

We are complaining that the IETF have to much work, and still we 
replicate the same functionality in several WGs

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Re: WG review: Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks (l2vpn)

2003-06-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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On torsdag, jun 19, 2003, at 01:17 Europe/Stockholm, Paul Hoffman / IMC 
wrote:

> (Humorously, the very large service provider who doesn't use MPLS in 
> their core says that it usually only takes one or more sentences to 
> convince the prospective customer that MPLS is not needed.)

My experience as well. I lost count of how many times I had the 
following conversation :

C: But MPLS gives me encryption!
Me: Err, nope.
C: Oh? But that is what Vendor X and provider Y told me?
Me: Have you looked at the technology?
C: No

Re-iterate.

I have had the same discussion with C replaced with provides. That is 
when I got scared.

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Re: WG review: Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks (l2vpn)

2003-06-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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>>> If you use LDP, it is NOT a routing protocol.  The specific mode of 
>>> use
>>> (targeted LDP) is already described in RFC 3036.  The FECs are
>>> different, but
>>> the FEC TLV was defined in such a way as to be extensible.
>>
>> And when you want to do this inter-domain? Everything else seems to
>> have made it's way into BGP so I think that Pekkas concerns are 
>> valid...
>
> That's only because the IETF hasn't made security easy enough, light 
> enough, or
> something.  Now some people use the argument that everything should go 
> into BGP
> because "opening another port into the provider network is a security 
> breach."
> Why is port 646 (LDP) any more insecure than port 179 (BGP)?

Well, I think it's more to it than this. BGP doesn't traverse 
firewalls, at least not in most cases. I think the reason more and more 
is being put into these protocols is because "they are there". It's 
simply easier than thinking about the implications of doing this.
>>>
>>> not
>>> necessarily go down well with you either, but think of MPLS as a
>>> logical FR.
>>> Providers do not want to change their infrastructure, e.g., replace a
>>> FR cloud
>>> with an ATM cloud, then with SONET or GigE.  That's mega-expensive.  
>>> By
>>> abstracting the L2 using MPLS, they can provide the L2VPN service
>>> without
>>> wholesale infrastructure replacement.
>>
>> Most of these providers have bought what their vendor told them to 
>> buy,
>> but let's not go into that here.
>>

Somehow I didn't think this comment would go unnoticed.  ;-)

>
> Sheesh!  No, let's go there.  You're talking about my potential 
> customers, and I
> want to know if they really are so dense that I shouldn't have been 
> spending all
> this time working on a protocol - I could have just given them a 
> couple of
> high-priced tin cans and a piece of string.

Notice that I have been one of those customers. Actually one of the 
largest outside the US. I have spent more time listening and talking to 
vendors on these issues than I like to think about. What struck me was 
how often vendors would come and tell me that provider Y bought this, 
so this should work for you to. When you then asked the vendors to go 
the economics of these decisions, and also the economics of the 
alternatives - you get everything from false and fabricated figures to 
vendors who simply can not answer. I actually remember very few 
occasions  when I got a full explanation of why a certain technology 
would help me and where I could see the benefits.

> Who exactly the IETF is going to be providing protocols for?  For 
> protocols such
> as these, it is the providers who deploy them.  You claim that most of 
> the
> providers have little or no discernment.  Let's give credit to the 
> providers.
> There are a large number of them who know what they are doing.  Many 
> of them
> participate in the standards.

Providers go with technology that is a) cheap b) hight margin. Did 
providers start selling MPLS based VPNs (L2 & L3) because the demand 
was so huge? No, some providers and vendors created the demand. For 
some providers this works very well and fitted the strategy.

Yes, there are providers who work on standards in the IETF. 
Unfortunately I think they are way to few though.

- - kurtis -

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Re: myth of the great transition (was US Defense Department forma lly adopts IPv6)

2003-06-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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> If you want to address denial of service issues you need protocol
> enforcement points.

Protocol enforcement points have so far failed to scale (today called 
border routers). What you need is to fix a much wider problem.

- - kurtis -

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Re: WG review: Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks (l2vpn)

2003-06-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
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>>  - we must not overload routing protocols and such infrastructure 
>> (IMHO,
>> this seems an inevitable path the work would go towards..)
>>
>
> If you use LDP, it is NOT a routing protocol.  The specific mode of use
> (targeted LDP) is already described in RFC 3036.  The FECs are 
> different, but
> the FEC TLV was defined in such a way as to be extensible.

And when you want to do this inter-domain? Everything else seems to 
have made it's way into BGP so I think that Pekkas concerns are valid...

>>  - we must not create complexity by deploying ethernet bridging all 
>> over
>> the Internet.  Our work should be focused on making IP work, not
>> specifying Ethernet-over-IP (or worse, Ethernet-over-IP as a 
>> *service*).
>>
>
> Primarily, folks want to use it as in "Ethernet-over-MPLS".  That may 
> not
> necessarily go down well with you either, but think of MPLS as a 
> logical FR.
> Providers do not want to change their infrastructure, e.g., replace a 
> FR cloud
> with an ATM cloud, then with SONET or GigE.  That's mega-expensive.  By
> abstracting the L2 using MPLS, they can provide the L2VPN service 
> without
> wholesale infrastructure replacement.

Most of these providers have bought what their vendor told them to buy, 
but let's not go into that here.

>
>>  - it is architecturally wrong: use different subnets, period -- 
>> that's
>> what those are meant for in the first place!
>
> Use different subnets to create VPNs?  I don't understand what you 
> mean.  VPLS
> and VPWS address a requirement for multiple domains (aka VPNs), 
> logically
> distinct from and invisible to each other.

Pekka is right in that most of the applications of VPNs today could 
actually be solved as good with "real addresses" and routing across 
networks.

>> Btw. how is this different from currently-specified GRE tunneling?  It
>> being made a "service"?
>
> GRE-tunneling is one option, but only for the transport of the VC.  
> However, you
> need a demux field to identify the VC that you are carrying.  Carrying 
> one
> customer VC between a pair of PEs is obviously not adequate.

L2TPv3? Whats the advantage with this over the existing protocol that 
the IETF have?

> - kurtis -

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Re: Last 7 days on the IETF list

2003-06-02 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
On lördag, maj 31, 2003, at 06:12 Europe/Stockholm, Michel Py wrote:

Rob Austein wrote
Traffic statistics (as seen from my cave, your mileage
may vary) for the last seven days on the [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mailing list.
Thanks for posting this. I was about to join another poster in saying
that you should not have posted the bytes; however, on second thought, 
I
like seeing them in the table. Apparently there is a direct correlation
between the bytes and the number of messages anyway. It is instructive
to see the info.
It also (might) show that people are quoting excessively which makes 
whatever point they where trying to make more or less impossible to 
read. Unfortunately for the top ones the number of mails correlates to 
the number of bytes which says something else...

- kurtis -


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Re: The utilitiy of IP is at stake here

2003-06-02 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
How about the cost of legitimate emails that get filtered and never
read. Not everyone scans the list to check for false positives.
In a major example of false positives, we already have examples of one
real cost of spam. AOL (as one example of many) has declared ranges of
IP addresses marked 'residential' as invalid for running a particular
application. In this case SMTP, but which app is next? There is a 
'guilt
by association' presumption here by the operations community, which 
when
carried into other applications results in substantially limited value
in the core IP protocol.
I can see the operators POV. If you have no hammer, take bulldozer. 
Sort of works, doesn't look pretty but is fast. The cost of handling 
spam is huge and there isn't much else they can do.

OTOH, I do agree with you that this is a threat to IP. I know small 
ISPs in Sweden who filter out a number of applications such as Kazaa 
and certain on-line games "as they use way to much bandwidth". This is 
very dangerous.

- kurtis -


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Re: site local addresses (was Re: Fw: Welcome to the InterNAT...)

2003-03-31 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist

	David,

let's not mix the problem with provider independent addressspace with 
the SL issue. The first needs to be solved anyway, and SLs are not the 
answer.

Best regards,

- kurtis -

What happens when you change providers?

Rgds,
-drc
On Wednesday, March 26, 2003, at 04:01  PM, Ted Hardie wrote:

Michel,
	I don't think something needs to be provider independent
to fit this bill.  Getting a slice of the global address space from
some provider and choosing not route a portion of it (even
if that portion is 100%) seems to me to create "non-routed
globally unique space".  Are you concerned that doing so
has some impact on the routing system that needs to be
considered?
	Money and other annoyances are certainly concerns we
all face.  In that spirit please understand that keeping site local 
costs
different money and creates different annoyances.
regards,
		Ted






Re: site local addresses (was Re: Fw: Welcome to the InterNAT...)

2003-03-28 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
Because such thing does not exist, it's called PI and is not available
to IPv6 end-sites. And if it ever is, it will cost money or other
annoyances to obtain.
SLs won't come for free either. Architecture aside, I prefer people 
that use a service to pay  for it rather than the community as such. 
Then I also happen to think that SLs break the architecture but that is 
something else...

- kurtis -




Re: site local addresses (was Re: Fw: Welcome to the InterNAT...)

2003-03-28 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist

layers above it and a dangerous blow to the hour glass model.

Looking at what is going on in the IETF, I think we are talking about 
first aid rather than trying to prevent the blow as such. That happened 
along time ago...:-(

But yes, we need to protect the architectural model or discuss a new 
one. I vote for the first, and in both cases we need to decide on that 
fist, before starting to decide on implementations. So leave 
site-locals for know.

Steve Deering made a wonderful presentation at the plenary in London. 
More people should read it.

- kurtis -




Re: Financial state of the IETF - to be presented Wednesday

2003-03-16 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
Speaking from a purely extremely selfish point of view, as a North
American, how much would it help if we were to cut back to one meeting
outside North America every 5-6 IETF's, instead of once a year, which
seems to be the current rate?
I was not able to get travel funding to go to Yokohama, and I will
almost certainly not be able to attend the summer IETF in Austria.
Oh, you mean we would have NAIETF, APIETF and EMEAIETF?

I personally pay a lot less for travel inside the Nordics so perhaps we 
could have the meeting rotating between Finland, Sweden, Norway and 
Denmark?

Maybe not.

- kurtis -




Wlan station overlap.

2003-03-16 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


I can't find the mail address of the IETF56 NOC, but in Continental7 
there is a overlap on channel 6 between two basestations, but you might 
already know that.

ietf56  00:0C:30:25:9C:DF   11  
15  Managed unknown   No  (null)
ietf56  00:0B:FD:04:16:0A   6   
26  Managed unknown No  (null)
ietf56  00:0B:BE:F8:85:B0   6   
27  Managed unknown No  (null)

Best regards,

- kurtis -




Re: Posting statistics for the IETF list

2003-02-27 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
No comment.

That the IETF list has taken over as discussion list for DNS related 
discussions instead of namedroppers?

- kurtis -




Re: Warning about the use of abusive language

2003-02-21 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
"Be liberal in what you accept" seems a good philosophy for reading 
this
list...

As a very intelligent man told me once - "The good thing about 
'Subject' is that you know what you can delete without reading it".

- kurtis -




Re: NATs *ARE* evil!

2000-12-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist

> > ipv6 is working just fine even here at IETF49 venue, it's so much more
> > convenient than IPv4, for couple of reasons.
> 
> We can't use IPv6 until multihoming issues are properly solved
> and global routing table size and the number of ASes are
> controlled to be below reasonable upper bound.

If I am reading this right you want a upper bound for routing table size?
Well,considering the problems some operators have to aggreagate maybe that
would be a good idea...:) 

- kurtis -




Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist




I think this is a really, really, really bad idea. This is my first IETF.
I had read all the drafts of what interested me before going here. I
thought that was enough. Boy was I wrong. I am now also subscribed to the
mailiglists...

However, I have been to several of the other gatherings of the same people
(mostly RIPE) and I thought I was somewhat prepeared for what this woudl
be like. I wasn't. This was unlike anything I have seen so far. I have
learnt alot and I have really enjoyed following the discussions and
meeting the people. 

This was my first IETF but hopefully not the last. I
have learnt some of how the IETF works. I will be following the
mailinglist discussions, and maybe I can contribute something. Maybe I
oneday in the future can contribute something at a meeting. I hope so.

I don't think that this "awakening" should be limited to people that have
been active on mailinglists. It's not the same thing, and it will "scare"
people off. I really hope that instead the logistical problems can be
overcome.

- kurtis -


On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Scott Brim wrote:

> Given that the overcrowding at this IETF was the worst ever, and really
> interfered with work, not to mention the social event ...
> 
> Building on a previous suggestion:
> 
> * When you register for the IETF, you specify which WGs you are
>   interested in in priority order.
> 
> * Simultaneously WG Chairs submit lists of people who are active.  This
>   includes chairs for new WGs and BOFs.
> 
> * The agenda and room assignments coalesce based in part on expected
>   attendance -- this probably continues to require hand-crafting.
> 
> * Software magically takes registrant WG preferences and fills rooms,
>   giving priority to those who have been active (purely according to WG
>   chairs).  Once a room is full no one is added.  OK, this is the
>   cruddiest part, but leave the details for now.
> 
> * People receive mail saying which WGs they have been granted access to.
>   They can apply for more, but they probably won't get in, which means
>   there is a strong incentive to have specific reasons why they want to
>   go to the IETF when they register in the first place.
> 
> * When they come to the IETF their packets contain not only a receipt
>   (the point being that the packets are already individualized) but an
>   authenticated (anything, a little ink stamp, even) schedule, which
>   they have to show at the meeting room door to get in the room.
> 
> * "Standby" entry is allowed if there are seats not taken 5 minutes
>   before the meeting starts.
> 
> 
> Details can be explored based on what you think of this in principle.
> 
> ...Scott
> 





Re: Congestion control

2000-12-14 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist



I think this is a really, really, really bad idea. This is my first IETF.
I had read all the drafts of what interested me before going here. I
thought that was enough. Boy was I wrong. I am now also subscribed to the
mailiglists...

However, I have been to several of the other gatherings of the same people
(mostly RIPE) and I thought I was somewhat prepeared for what this woudl
be like. I wasn't. This was unlike anything I have seen so far. I have
learnt alot and I have really enjoyed following the discussions and
meeting the people. 

This was my first IETF but hopefully not the last. I
have learnt some of how the IETF works. I will be following the
mailinglist discussions, and maybe I can contribute something. Maybe I
oneday in the future can contribute something at a meeting. I hope so.

I don't think that this "awakening" should be limited to people that have
been active on mailinglists. It's not the same thing, and it will "scare"
people off. I really hope that instead the logistical problems can be
overcome.

- kurtis -

On Thu, 14 Dec 2000, Scott Brim wrote:

> Given that the overcrowding at this IETF was the worst ever, and really
> interfered with work, not to mention the social event ...
> 
> Building on a previous suggestion:
> 
> * When you register for the IETF, you specify which WGs you are
>   interested in in priority order.
> 
> * Simultaneously WG Chairs submit lists of people who are active.  This
>   includes chairs for new WGs and BOFs.
> 
> * The agenda and room assignments coalesce based in part on expected
>   attendance -- this probably continues to require hand-crafting.
> 
> * Software magically takes registrant WG preferences and fills rooms,
>   giving priority to those who have been active (purely according to WG
>   chairs).  Once a room is full no one is added.  OK, this is the
>   cruddiest part, but leave the details for now.
> 
> * People receive mail saying which WGs they have been granted access to.
>   They can apply for more, but they probably won't get in, which means
>   there is a strong incentive to have specific reasons why they want to
>   go to the IETF when they register in the first place.
> 
> * When they come to the IETF their packets contain not only a receipt
>   (the point being that the packets are already individualized) but an
>   authenticated (anything, a little ink stamp, even) schedule, which
>   they have to show at the meeting room door to get in the room.
> 
> * "Standby" entry is allowed if there are seats not taken 5 minutes
>   before the meeting starts.
> 
> 
> Details can be explored based on what you think of this in principle.
> 
> ...Scott
>