Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Ken Raeburn

On Jan 5, 2006, at 09:25, Ash, Gerald R ((Jerry)) wrote:

I'd suggest we try to reach consensus first on the following:
Alternative format(s) for IDs, in addition to ASCII text, should be  
allowed.


One requirement/motivation for this change (as set forth in the ID)  
is to be able to include drawings and diagrams with something much  
more flexible than ASCII art.


Based on the prior discussion of 'ASCII art', and the current  
discussion, I see few people arguing that ASCII text is all we need  
and that no other formats should ever be allowed.


Let's set aside for now which format(s), and take that as a later  
step if we can take this first step.


Splitting the question this way paves the way for those pushing for  
alternative formats to frame the next question as, "Which alternative  
format are we going to allow?", as if it's already decided that we're  
going to allow *some* alternative and just have to find the best, or  
at least the least objectionable, even if there aren't any that  
fulfill the IETF's overall needs as well as plain ASCII text.  If you  
add the qualifier, "if they meet our requirements" ("... better than  
plain ASCII text"?), then I doubt you'll get much disagreement with  
that statement, though you'll probably get a lot of discussion about  
how we don't yet *have* a specific list of requirements.  As Brian's  
brown paper bag note suggests, we should start there, not with the  
assumption that we *will* allow some alternate format


Personally, I'm skeptical that we'll find an alternative that meets  
our requirements as well, but perhaps we'll wind up with plain UTF-8  
text or something.


Ken

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Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread John C Klensin


--On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 08:25 -0600 "Ash, Gerald R
\\(Jerry\\)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Happy New Year to all!
> 
> Many thanks to Yaakov for his excellent handling of the list
> discussion.  I'm not very surprised with the way it has gone.
> Déjà vu all over again :-)
> 
> The challenge is to focus the discussion to try to reach
> consensus on moving forward with a process change, i.e., we
> need to take baby steps to make progress.
> 
> I'd suggest we try to reach consensus first on the following:
> Alternative format(s) for IDs, in addition to ASCII text,
> should be allowed.  
> 
> One requirement/motivation for this change (as set forth in
> the ID) is to be able to include drawings and diagrams with
> something much more flexible than ASCII art.
> 
> Based on the prior discussion of 'ASCII art', and the current
> discussion, I see few people arguing that ASCII text is all we
> need and that no other formats should ever be allowed.

Even those of us who are strongly supportive of ASCII as our
primary base format and those who believe that the effort needed
to simplify illustrations and diagrams sufficiently that they
can be accurately represented in ASCII artwork is helpful in
forcing clarity are reluctant to say "never".

> Let's set aside for now which format(s), and take that as a
> later step if we can take this first step.

Jerry, one of the nice things about baby steps is that you
sometimes discover that the baby learned to take the steps
without any instruction.

Unless the IESG has changed the rules while I was not looking,
it has been permitted to post I-Ds in PDF in addition to ASCII
for some years. I find it interesting that it has not been taken
advantage of more often (and, for the record, I'm one of those
who has taken advantage of it).  When it has been done for
artwork purposes, the artwork in the ASCII version has sometimes
been pretty rudimentary.   In practice, whether it is "good
enough" has been made on a case by case basis by WG Chairs and
WGs or, for non-WG documents, by whether or not the relevant
people are willing to read and consider those documents.
Similarly, when PDF has been posted in order to exhibit
non-ASCII characters, it has proven helpful to have Unicode
character offsets (i.e., U+ representations)  in both the
ASCII and PDF forms to ensure complete precision even though the
character-glyphs themselves appear only in the PDF form.  

So, consider the first baby step to have been taken: nothing
prevents you from posting an I-D in both ASCII and PDF today,
and the relevant sub-community will sort out, on a case by case
basis, whether the ASCII is good enough.   If you do more of it,
perhaps we can move some of the interoperability problems into
the realm of actual IETF experience and out of the realm of
extrapolation from other situations mixed with pure speculation.

Free advice: if and when you want to move beyond that point,
drop (or isolate into separate documents):

(1) Recommendations for IETF process change or specific
ways to determine consensus.  They should be separate so
they can be considered separately, using an appropriate
process.

(2) Distinguish clearly between what is required or
tolerable for I-Ds and what is required or tolerable for
RFCs.  RFCs, in general, put a less strong requirement
on easy extraction and modification of text than I-Ds.
And, since I-Ds in theory expire after six months, you
might be able to convince the community that the "be
sure it can be read twenty years later" requirement for
archival documents should not be taken as seriously for
I-Ds.

(3) Recommendations to permit any format that is (i)
proprietary, or (ii) dependent on particular software
for processing where that software carries either high
costs, onerous licensing requirements,  or licensing
requirement that attempt to prohibit the development of
independent tools to work with the format, or (iii)
significantly operating-system dependent, or (iv)
significantly version-dependent in the sense that the
documents are not forward and backward compatible.

I would suggest to you that the fact that Word hits a jackpot by
satisfying all of the negative criteria in that third suggestion
is the reason why it has been regularly rejected for IETF
posting and working use in the past and is almost certain to be
rejected in the future.  If you want to consider that déjà vu
(or deja vu, for ASCII-readers), it certainly is in the sense
that we have been here before... but that rather misses the
point: it has been rejected in the past for substantial and
substantive reasons and the déjà vu situation, for me at
least, is that someone decides to bring it up again every few
years as if it had never been considered in the past.

regards,
john


_

Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Stewart Bryant

Ken Raeburn wrote:


On Jan 5, 2006, at 09:25, Ash, Gerald R ((Jerry)) wrote:


I'd suggest we try to reach consensus first on the following:
Alternative format(s) for IDs, in addition to ASCII text, should be  
allowed.


One requirement/motivation for this change (as set forth in the ID)  
is to be able to include drawings and diagrams with something much  
more flexible than ASCII art.


Based on the prior discussion of 'ASCII art', and the current  
discussion, I see few people arguing that ASCII text is all we need  
and that no other formats should ever be allowed.


Let's set aside for now which format(s), and take that as a later  
step if we can take this first step.



Splitting the question this way paves the way for those pushing for  
alternative formats to frame the next question as, "Which alternative  
format are we going to allow?", as if it's already decided that we're  
going to allow *some* alternative and just have to find the best, or  
at least the least objectionable, even if there aren't any that  
fulfill the IETF's overall needs as well as plain ASCII text.  If you  
add the qualifier, "if they meet our requirements" ("... better than  
plain ASCII text"?), then I doubt you'll get much disagreement with  
that statement, though you'll probably get a lot of discussion about  
how we don't yet *have* a specific list of requirements.  As Brian's  
brown paper bag note suggests, we should start there, not with the  
assumption that we *will* allow some alternate format


Personally, I'm skeptical that we'll find an alternative that meets  
our requirements as well, but perhaps we'll wind up with plain UTF-8  
text or something.



How would I encode graphics in UTF-8?

Stewart


Ken

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Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Stewart Bryant




John C Klensin wrote:

  
--On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 08:25 -0600 "Ash, Gerald R
\\(Jerry\\)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

  
  
Happy New Year to all!

Many thanks to Yaakov for his excellent handling of the list
discussion.  I'm not very surprised with the way it has gone.
Déjà vu all over again :-)

The challenge is to focus the discussion to try to reach
consensus on moving forward with a process change, i.e., we
need to take baby steps to make progress.

I'd suggest we try to reach consensus first on the following:
Alternative format(s) for IDs, in addition to ASCII text,
should be allowed.  

One requirement/motivation for this change (as set forth in
the ID) is to be able to include drawings and diagrams with
something much more flexible than ASCII art.

Based on the prior discussion of 'ASCII art', and the current
discussion, I see few people arguing that ASCII text is all we
need and that no other formats should ever be allowed.

  
  
Even those of us who are strongly supportive of ASCII as our
primary base format and those who believe that the effort needed
to simplify illustrations and diagrams sufficiently that they
can be accurately represented in ASCII artwork is helpful in
forcing clarity are reluctant to say "never".

  
  
Let's set aside for now which format(s), and take that as a
later step if we can take this first step.

  
  
Jerry, one of the nice things about baby steps is that you
sometimes discover that the baby learned to take the steps
without any instruction.

Unless the IESG has changed the rules while I was not looking,
it has been permitted to post I-Ds in PDF in addition to ASCII
for some years. 

BUT the pdf is not allowed to be normative. Changing that rule alone
would 
be sufficient to allow modern graphics to be called up in normative
texts.


  I find it interesting that it has not been taken
advantage of more often (and, for the record, I'm one of those
who has taken advantage of it).  When it has been done for
artwork purposes, the artwork in the ASCII version has sometimes
been pretty rudimentary.   In practice, whether it is "good
enough" has been made on a case by case basis by WG Chairs and
WGs or, for non-WG documents, by whether or not the relevant
people are willing to read and consider those documents.
  

Please clarify this. Are you saying that if the WG/WGchairs/ADs agree
that the non-ASCII
version should be the normative version (because they want the better
artwork), then  that's
OK? I thought  I asked this a long time ago and was told no.
 

  Similarly, when PDF has been posted in order to exhibit
non-ASCII characters, it has proven helpful to have Unicode
character offsets (i.e., U+ representations)  in both the
ASCII and PDF forms to ensure complete precision even though the
character-glyphs themselves appear only in the PDF form.  

So, consider the first baby step to have been taken: nothing
prevents you from posting an I-D in both ASCII and PDF today,
and the relevant sub-community will sort out, on a case by case
basis, whether the ASCII is good enough.   

...and if it's not the pdf version of the text including graphics will
become the RFC?

- Stewart


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Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Scott W Brim
On 01/05/2006 11:28 AM, John C Klensin allegedly wrote:
> Even those of us who are strongly supportive of ASCII as our
> primary base format and those who believe that the effort needed
> to simplify illustrations and diagrams sufficiently that they
> can be accurately represented in ASCII artwork is helpful in
> forcing clarity are reluctant to say "never".

> Unless the IESG has changed the rules while I was not looking,
> it has been permitted to post I-Ds in PDF in addition to ASCII
> for some years.

Yes.  I support ASCII as the output format.  I appreciate the
discipline it encourages of separating protocol specification from
descriptive text and figures, and of being very clear about state
machines, etc.  However, there are cases where descriptive text and
figures are much more informative in some other format, so I wouldn't
say never (nor should I be forced into a position of choosing between
never and always).

> I find it interesting that it has not been taken
> advantage of more often (and, for the record, I'm one of those
> who has taken advantage of it).  

For heuristic value ... Do you think there is a correlation between
restricting ourselves to formats which are good for protocol
specifications but not much else, and the skew in our success record
toward problems solved by protocol specifications as opposed to the
really complex system problems? :-)

By the way, I like emacs picture mode.  You can bind the keypad keys
so that e.g. "3" means "draw toward the upper right".

swb

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Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Sandy Wills

Scott W Brim wrote:

For heuristic value ... Do you think there is a correlation between 
restricting ourselves to formats which are good for protocol 
specifications but not much else, and the skew in our success record 
toward problems solved by protocol specifications as opposed to the 
really complex system problems? :-)


Of course.

By the way, I like emacs picture mode.  You can bind the keypad keys 
so that e.g. "3" means "draw toward the upper right".


This seems intuituve and easy, if your normal input device is a
telephone keypad.  Otherwise, why choose this example?

--
Unable to locate coffee.
Operator halted.


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RE: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Ash, Gerald R \(Jerry\)
> > Unless the IESG has changed the rules while I was not looking,
> > it has been permitted to post I-Ds in PDF in addition to ASCII
> > for some years. 

> BUT the pdf is not allowed to be normative. 

Right.  The ASCII version is the only normative format.  Furthermore,
all diagrams, no matter how complex in the PDF version, must be
converted to ASCII stick figures in the normative ASCII version.  There
are no tools I'm aware of to aid that conversion, and in many cases much
is lost in the conversion.

> Changing that rule alone would be sufficient to allow modern
> graphics to be called up in normative texts.

Agreed.

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RE: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Gray, Eric
Jerry,

And this is a déjà vu over and over again as well.

We could - in theory - allow draft versions in any
format an author chooses.  It would make quite a mess of
the draft repository and - eventually - the RFC library.

But we need to agree on one or more versions that 
can be (more or less) viewed by anyone, if we expect that
everyone will actually read and use them.

I believe the current practice allows for multiple
formats, but requires that at least one is in ASCII text.
And, in cases where the document is expected to be of an
authoritative nature, the "authoritative version" is the
one in the common (ASCII text) format.

If that were acceptable to everyone, we could stop
there, rather than taking the next "baby step" off the 
top stair.  :-)

However, there are a number of people who feel that
complex figures are required to understand authoritative
text in at least some cases - and this is a good argument
for making a version that contains these complex figures
authoritative.

At this point, all agreement breaks down.  The only
way to go forward (assuming that change is part of the
definition of "going forward") is through arbitration.  I
am certain that (déjà vu, yet again) arbitration has been 
tried again and again...

--
Eric 

--> -Original Message-
--> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
--> On Behalf Of Ash, Gerald R (Jerry)
--> Sent: Thursday, January 05, 2006 9:26 AM
--> To: Yaakov Stein; ietf@ietf.org
--> Cc: Ash, Gerald R (Jerry)
--> Subject: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)
--> 
--> Happy New Year to all!
--> 
--> Many thanks to Yaakov for his excellent handling of the 
--> list discussion.  I'm not very surprised with the way it 
--> has gone.  Déjà vu all over again :-)
--> 
--> The challenge is to focus the discussion to try to reach 
--> consensus on moving forward with a process change, i.e., we 
--> need to take baby steps to make progress.
--> 
--> I'd suggest we try to reach consensus first on the following:
--> Alternative format(s) for IDs, in addition to ASCII text, 
--> should be allowed.  
--> 
--> One requirement/motivation for this change (as set forth in 
--> the ID) is to be able to include drawings and diagrams with 
--> something much more flexible than ASCII art.
--> 
--> Based on the prior discussion of 'ASCII art', and the 
--> current discussion, I see few people arguing that ASCII 
--> text is all we need and that no other formats should ever 
--> be allowed.
--> 
--> Let's set aside for now which format(s), and take that as a 
--> later step if we can take this first step.
--> 
--> Thanks,
--> Regards,
--> Jerry 
--> 
--> 
--> 
--> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
--> On Behalf Of Yaakov Stein
--> Sent: Sunday, January 01, 2006 12:37 AM
--> To: ietf@ietf.org
--> Subject: Alternative formats for IDs
--> 
--> Happy new year to everyone.
-->  
--> I would like to call your attention to a new ID
--> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ash-alt-formats-00.txt.
-->  
--> This ID is the result of discussions here on the general list,
--> and proposes the use of formats other than plain ASCII
--> for IDs and RFCs. In particular, it proposes the allowance
--> of diagrams other than "ASCII-art" as normative.
-->  
--> The authors felt that further discussion on the list would 
--> not be productive, 
--> but that the writing of an ID might force more serious 
--> consideration.
--> We furthermore suggest that this ID be advanced as a BCP
--> under the process for process change.
-->  
--> Y(J)S
--> 
--> ___
--> Ietf mailing list
--> Ietf@ietf.org
--> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf
--> 

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RE: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Gray, Eric
John,

I believe - for the record - that Post-Script is also
allowed.

--
Eric 

--> -Original Message-
--> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
--> On Behalf Of John C Klensin
--> Sent: Thursday, January 05, 2006 11:28 AM
--> To: Ash, Gerald R \(Jerry\); Yaakov Stein; ietf@ietf.org
--> Subject: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)
--> 
--> 
--> 
--> --On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 08:25 -0600 "Ash, Gerald R
--> \\(Jerry\\)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
--> 
--> > Happy New Year to all!
--> > 
--> > Many thanks to Yaakov for his excellent handling of the list
--> > discussion.  I'm not very surprised with the way it has gone.
--> > Déjà vu all over again :-)
--> > 
--> > The challenge is to focus the discussion to try to reach
--> > consensus on moving forward with a process change, i.e., we
--> > need to take baby steps to make progress.
--> > 
--> > I'd suggest we try to reach consensus first on the following:
--> > Alternative format(s) for IDs, in addition to ASCII text,
--> > should be allowed.  
--> > 
--> > One requirement/motivation for this change (as set forth in
--> > the ID) is to be able to include drawings and diagrams with
--> > something much more flexible than ASCII art.
--> > 
--> > Based on the prior discussion of 'ASCII art', and the current
--> > discussion, I see few people arguing that ASCII text is all we
--> > need and that no other formats should ever be allowed.
--> 
--> Even those of us who are strongly supportive of ASCII as our
--> primary base format and those who believe that the effort needed
--> to simplify illustrations and diagrams sufficiently that they
--> can be accurately represented in ASCII artwork is helpful in
--> forcing clarity are reluctant to say "never".
--> 
--> > Let's set aside for now which format(s), and take that as a
--> > later step if we can take this first step.
--> 
--> Jerry, one of the nice things about baby steps is that you
--> sometimes discover that the baby learned to take the steps
--> without any instruction.
--> 
--> Unless the IESG has changed the rules while I was not looking,
--> it has been permitted to post I-Ds in PDF in addition to ASCII
--> for some years. I find it interesting that it has not been taken
--> advantage of more often (and, for the record, I'm one of those
--> who has taken advantage of it).  When it has been done for
--> artwork purposes, the artwork in the ASCII version has sometimes
--> been pretty rudimentary.   In practice, whether it is "good
--> enough" has been made on a case by case basis by WG Chairs and
--> WGs or, for non-WG documents, by whether or not the relevant
--> people are willing to read and consider those documents.
--> Similarly, when PDF has been posted in order to exhibit
--> non-ASCII characters, it has proven helpful to have Unicode
--> character offsets (i.e., U+ representations)  in both the
--> ASCII and PDF forms to ensure complete precision even though the
--> character-glyphs themselves appear only in the PDF form.  
--> 
--> So, consider the first baby step to have been taken: nothing
--> prevents you from posting an I-D in both ASCII and PDF today,
--> and the relevant sub-community will sort out, on a case by case
--> basis, whether the ASCII is good enough.   If you do more of it,
--> perhaps we can move some of the interoperability problems into
--> the realm of actual IETF experience and out of the realm of
--> extrapolation from other situations mixed with pure speculation.
--> 
--> Free advice: if and when you want to move beyond that point,
--> drop (or isolate into separate documents):
--> 
--> (1) Recommendations for IETF process change or specific
--> ways to determine consensus.  They should be separate so
--> they can be considered separately, using an appropriate
--> process.
--> 
--> (2) Distinguish clearly between what is required or
--> tolerable for I-Ds and what is required or tolerable for
--> RFCs.  RFCs, in general, put a less strong requirement
--> on easy extraction and modification of text than I-Ds.
--> And, since I-Ds in theory expire after six months, you
--> might be able to convince the community that the "be
--> sure it can be read twenty years later" requirement for
--> archival documents should not be taken as seriously for
--> I-Ds.
--> 
--> (3) Recommendations to permit any format that is (i)
--> proprietary, or (ii) dependent on particular software
--> for processing where that software carries either high
--> co

RE: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Gray, Eric
Stewart,
 
You bring up a good point.  I have been assuming that - since 
IDs can be submitted in multiple formats - that the additional
formats would also become part of the RFC library on publication.
 
I just took a quick peek at the RFCs and there does not appear 
to be a single example of a version that is not in text format.  I 
don't know if that is because they are not stored in the same place, 
or they are not carried forward as part of the publishing process.
 
Frankly, if the process of getting an ID published as an RFC 
seems to require (or at least encourage) use of at least one 
additional format, then the additional format(s) should also be 
incorporated in the RFC library.  In other words, if there was a 
non-ASCII version of the ID, there should also be a non-ASCII 
version of the RFC.
 
For some reason I thought this at least used to be the case.  
If it is not, then that should be fixed - for exactly the reasons 
you point out.
 
Irrespective of questions about the "legitimacy" of using a 
non-ASCII version as normative or authoritative, the fact that a 
non-ASCII version might contain useful explanatory material is 
more than sufficient cause to keep it.
 
--
Eric




From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Stewart Bryant
Sent: Thursday, January 05, 2006 12:01 PM
To: John C Klensin
Cc: Ash, Gerald R \(Jerry\); ietf@ietf.org
        Subject: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)


John C Klensin wrote:


--On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 08:25 -0600 "Ash, Gerald R
\\(Jerry\\)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
wrote:

  

Happy New Year to all!

Many thanks to Yaakov for his excellent handling of
the list
discussion.  I'm not very surprised with the way it
has gone.
Déjà vu all over again :-)

The challenge is to focus the discussion to try to
reach
consensus on moving forward with a process change,
i.e., we
need to take baby steps to make progress.

I'd suggest we try to reach consensus first on the
following:
Alternative format(s) for IDs, in addition to ASCII
text,
should be allowed.  

One requirement/motivation for this change (as set
forth in
the ID) is to be able to include drawings and
diagrams with
something much more flexible than ASCII art.

Based on the prior discussion of 'ASCII art', and
the current
discussion, I see few people arguing that ASCII text
is all we
need and that no other formats should ever be
allowed.



Even those of us who are strongly supportive of ASCII as our
primary base format and those who believe that the effort
needed
to simplify illustrations and diagrams sufficiently that
they
can be accurately represented in ASCII artwork is helpful in
forcing clarity are reluctant to say "never".

  

Let's set aside for now which format(s), and take
that as a
later step if we can take this first step.



Jerry, one of the nice things about baby steps is that you
sometimes discover that the baby learned to take the steps
without any instruction.

Unless the IESG has changed the rules while I was not
looking,
it has been permitted to post I-Ds in PDF in addition to
ASCII
for some years. 

BUT the pdf is not allowed to be normative. Changing that rule alone
would 
be sufficient to allow modern graphics to be called up in normative
texts.



I find it interesting that it has not been taken
advantage of more often (and, for the record, I'm one of
those
who has taken advantage of it).  When it has been done for
artwork purposes, the artwork in the ASCII version has
sometimes
been pretty rudimentary.   In practice, whether it is "good
enough" has been made on a case by case basis by WG Chairs
and
WGs or, for non-WG documents, by whether or n

Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread Ken Raeburn

On Jan 5, 2006, at 11:49, Stewart Bryant wrote:

Ken Raeburn wrote:
Personally, I'm skeptical that we'll find an alternative that  
meets  our requirements as well, but perhaps we'll wind up with  
plain UTF-8  text or something.



How would I encode graphics in UTF-8?


Same as you do in ASCII now (i.e., poorly), but you get a few more  
characters to choose from. :-)


Ken


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RE: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-05 Thread John C Klensin


--On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 13:17 -0500 "Gray, Eric"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Stewart,
>  
> You bring up a good point.  I have been assuming that -
> since  IDs can be submitted in multiple formats - that the
> additional formats would also become part of the RFC library
> on publication.  
> I just took a quick peek at the RFCs and there does not
> appear  to be a single example of a version that is not in
> text format.  I  don't know if that is because they are not
> stored in the same place,  or they are not carried forward as
> part of the publishing process. 
>...

The number is not huge, but some RFCs have, in fact, been
published formally in PS and/or PDF as well as in ASCII (and I'm
on the hook for another one... something else in a too-long
queue).   See RFC 3550 and 3551 for recent standards-track
examples and RFC 1119 for an a Full Standard example that is
legendary in some parts of the community for incomprehensibility
if one has only the ASCII text and diagrams.

 john


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Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-06 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Gray, Eric wrote:

Stewart,
 
You bring up a good point.  I have been assuming that - since 
IDs can be submitted in multiple formats - that the additional

formats would also become part of the RFC library on publication.
 
I just took a quick peek at the RFCs and there does not appear 
to be a single example of a version that is not in text format.  I 
don't know if that is because they are not stored in the same place, 
or they are not carried forward as part of the publishing process.


You must have looked in the wrong place. Where there are PS or PDF
versions, they can be found via the search page at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/cgi-bin/rfcsearch.pl

It's less clear that all mirror sites carry them.

   Brian


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Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-06 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Ash, Gerald R (Jerry) wrote:

Unless the IESG has changed the rules while I was not looking,
it has been permitted to post I-Ds in PDF in addition to ASCII
for some years. 



BUT the pdf is not allowed to be normative. 



Right.  The ASCII version is the only normative format.  Furthermore,
all diagrams, no matter how complex in the PDF version, must be
converted to ASCII stick figures in the normative ASCII version.  There
are no tools I'm aware of to aid that conversion, and in many cases much
is lost in the conversion.



Changing that rule alone would be sufficient to allow modern
graphics to be called up in normative texts.


It would, and the same would apply to mathematical formulae.

As a matter of fact, the relatively unmodern RFC 1119 that John mentioned
does use some graphics and mathematics that would be annoying to
code in ASCII. We can certainly ask the question whether that is a big
enough benefit to be worth the cost.

   Brian


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Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)

2006-01-06 Thread Bob Braden
  *> >  
  *> > I just took a quick peek at the RFCs and there does not appear 
  *> > to be a single example of a version that is not in text format.  I 
  *> > don't know if that is because they are not stored in the same place, 
  *> > or they are not carried forward as part of the publishing process.
  *> 

You must not be looking at the official RFC repository maintained by
the RFC Editor.  For Unix fans, looking at the ~in-notes directory:

31% ls -al rfc*.ps|wc
  55 4403127
32% ls -al rfc*.pdf|wc
  54 4323124

That is, there are 55 Postscript RFCs and 54 PDF RFCs (they don't
exactly match because some early Postscript files could not be
converted to PDF).

Bob Braden

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Permitting PDF and Postscript (was: RE: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-05 Thread John C Klensin


--On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 12:46 -0500 "Gray, Eric"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> John,
> 
>   I believe - for the record - that Post-Script is also
> allowed.

It is indeed.  And it, as well as PDF, are allowed in RFCs (see
earlier note).

As others have noted, an ASCII form is still required.  I
consider that a feature and, for various worst cases,
futureproofing, but some others do not.

And, as yet others have noted, it would be wise for us to get
very specific about versioning and permitted feature-sets for
PDF.  It is arguably even more important to get specific about
versions and feature sets for PS although my own personal
opinion is that, given PDF, Postscript has about outlived its
usefulness as a separate posting format.  YMMD, of course, and
this thread on the IETF list is probably not the optimal way to
address that question in any event.

john


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PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-05 Thread John C Klensin


--On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 17:01 + Stewart Bryant
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>...
>> I find it interesting that it has not been taken
>> advantage of more often (and, for the record, I'm one of those
>> who has taken advantage of it).  When it has been done for
>> artwork purposes, the artwork in the ASCII version has
>> sometimes been pretty rudimentary.   In practice, whether it
>> is "good enough" has been made on a case by case basis by WG
>> Chairs and WGs or, for non-WG documents, by whether or not
>> the relevant people are willing to read and consider those
>> documents.
 
> Please clarify this. Are you saying that if the
> WG/WGchairs/ADs agree that the non-ASCII
> version should be the normative version (because they want the
> better artwork), then  that's
> OK? I thought  I asked this a long time ago and was told no.

No, I'm not saying that.  But the distinction I was trying to
make is pretty subtle.   The ASCII is the ASCII.  "Normative"
doesn't mean much for an I-D (see below for RFCs).  The rule
about PDF or Postscript versions is that they are supposed to be
equivalent to the ASCII (and vice versa).  But "equivalent" gets
a little subjective...

We know perfectly well that there are a few cases in which, no
matter what one does with ASCII art, it is not sufficient to
make whatever point is being made and supplemental text --more
description, in words, of what would be in the pictures-- will
not help much either.   Now, part of the point that the people
who have said "if you can't do it in ASCII art, you generally
shouldn't be doing it -- use the ASCII art and write a better
description" are making is that the cases in which we really
need fancy pictures are very few and that, except for those
cases, we are better off without them or at least being able to
treat them as strictly supplementary.

Before I go on, I continue to be fascinated by the observation
that, each time the "we really need pictures and fancy
formatting and need them frequently" argument comes up, the vast
majority of those who make it most strongly are people whose
contributions to the IETF -- in designer, editor, or other
leadership roles-- have been fairly minimal.  Now, of course,
some of them might argue that our current rules prevent them
from contributing and that, if only we would let them submit
documents written with the DeathRay word processor in Klingon
script, not only would their productivity rise, but everyone
else's would too --once we bought copies of DeathRay, learned
Klingon, and persuaded UTC to get the characters into Unicode.

However, that aside, assume that you are describing the new Mona
Lisa protocol, and that it is really impossible to adequately
describe the protocol without a high-resolution scale picture of
the Mona Lisa overlaid with your coordinate system.  The ASCII
form of your document could (and must under our current rules)
describe the coordinate system, include all of the measurements,
and describe what you are doing with them.  That text is
normative (and the important thing is "the text", not whether it
is in ASCII or not) and has to be.  But it is going to be _very_
hard for anyone to understand your protocol without seeing the
picture unless they have a good mental image of it.  

Under those conditions, our precedents are that you can probably
convince the WG/WGchairs/ADs, and eventually the RFC Editor,
that a PDF document containing a picture of the Mona Lisa and an
ASCII document with 

  _-
  / \
  _   | o o |
  |  |  |
  | __  |
  _   | |
  \_/
  _
|   |  |  |

as a substitute for that picture, with the marginal lines
roughly identifying your grid marks and coordinate system, is
"equivalent" or as close to it as one can get.  I would expect
that to be a hard sell.  I, personally, would _want_ it to be a
hard sell.  If it is really necessary, folks will figure out how
to get the picture (maybe only the picture, which will probably
not change from one version of the I-D to the next) to those who
can't handle the PDF (or Postscript).  But we have done it
before, all of the needed rules and procedures are in place, and
nothing new is needed other than your understanding that you are
going to have to get consensus that the artwork is vital before
making that great a departure between the ASCII and the PDF
versions.

>> Similarly, when PDF has been posted in order to exhibit
>> non-ASCII characters, it has proven helpful to have Unicode
>> character offsets (i.e., U+ representations)  in both the
>> ASCII and PDF forms to ensure complete precision even though
>> the character-glyphs themselves appear only in the PDF form.  
>> 
>> So, consider the first baby step to have been taken: nothing
>> prevents you from posting an I-D in both ASCII and PDF today,
>> and the relevant sub-community will sort out, on a case by
>> case basis, whether the ASCII is good enou

Re: Permitting PDF and Postscript (was: RE: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-05 Thread Steven M. Bellovin
In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, John C Klensin writes:
>
>
>--On Thursday, 05 January, 2006 12:46 -0500 "Gray, Eric"
><[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>> John,
>> 
>>  I believe - for the record - that Post-Script is also
>> allowed.
>
>It is indeed.  And it, as well as PDF, are allowed in RFCs (see
>earlier note).
>
>As others have noted, an ASCII form is still required.  I
>consider that a feature and, for various worst cases,
>futureproofing, but some others do not.
>
>And, as yet others have noted, it would be wise for us to get
>very specific about versioning and permitted feature-sets for
>PDF.  It is arguably even more important to get specific about
>versions and feature sets for PS although my own personal
>opinion is that, given PDF, Postscript has about outlived its
>usefulness as a separate posting format.  YMMD, of course, and
>this thread on the IETF list is probably not the optimal way to
>address that question in any event.
>
Producing good, portable PDF isn't obvious.  I just added the following 
text to a Call for Papers of a conference I'm chairing, based on many 
sad experiences trying to read random PDF files submitted by others:

PDF users should use "Type 1" fonts instead of "Type 3", and 
should "Embed" and "Subset" all fonts.  You can find 
instructions on how to do this at 
https://www.fastlane.nsf.gov/documents/pdf_create/pdfcreate_01.jsp
and http://ismir2005.ismir.net/pdf.html

Among the problems I've encountered have been version skew, missing 
fonts (especially Asian language fonts that are frequently not 
installed elsewhere), fuzzy text from LaTeX users who are generating 
bitmap fonts, ligatures getting changed into weird characters, and more.

When I sent the PDF for the second edition of my book to the publisher, 
I had to use these options to dvips:

-P pdf -G0 

and

-dMaxSubsetPct=100 -dCompatibilityLevel=1.3 -dSubsetFonts=true 
-dEmbedAllFonts=true

for ps2pdf.  (I've left out the resolution.)  I should note that it 
didn't work, either -- but if I sent them the PS, they could convert it 
to PDF.  We never did figure out that problem


--Steven M. Bellovin, http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb



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Re: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-11 Thread Bob Braden

   *> 
  *> Under those conditions, our precedents are that you can probably
  *> convince the WG/WGchairs/ADs, and eventually the RFC Editor,
  *> that a PDF document containing a picture of the Mona Lisa and an
  *> ASCII document with 
  *> 
  *>   _-
  *>   / \
  *>   _   | o o |
  *>   |  |  |
  *>   | __  |
  *>   _   | |
  *>   \_/
  *>   _
  *> |   |  |  |
  *> 
  *> as a substitute for that picture, with the marginal lines
  *> roughly identifying your grid marks and coordinate system, is
  *> "equivalent" or as close to it as one can get. 

John,

AFAIK, there is one worked example of this ... RFC 1119 on NTP.

Philosophers may speculate on the resemblance of NTP to the Mona Lisa...

Bob Braden
  *> 
  *> 
  *> ___
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  *> Ietf@ietf.org
  *> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf
  *> 

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RE: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-12 Thread Lars-Erik Jonsson \(LU/EAB\)
> Before I go on, I continue to be fascinated by the observation
> that, each time the "we really need pictures and fancy
> formatting and need them frequently" argument comes up, the vast
> majority of those who make it most strongly are people whose
> contributions to the IETF -- in designer, editor, or other
> leadership roles-- have been fairly minimal.  

This fascinates me too...

With experience, I believe most people learn that the strict
ASCII format used for RFC's is actually a strong feature of 
our ways of working. When I wrote my first drafts, I also
believed non-ASCII graphics were needed and I made multiple
versions (one TXT and one PS) of each draft, but I do not
waste my time on that anymore since I have learned that I
can manage very well without non-ASCII graphics.

/L-E

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Re: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-12 Thread Stewart Bryant

Lars-Erik Jonsson (LU/EAB) wrote:


Before I go on, I continue to be fascinated by the observation
that, each time the "we really need pictures and fancy
formatting and need them frequently" argument comes up, the vast
majority of those who make it most strongly are people whose
contributions to the IETF -- in designer, editor, or other
leadership roles-- have been fairly minimal.  
   



This fascinates me too...
 


That is a completly inapproriate response to the issue at hand
- in many dimensions.

- Stewart


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RE: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-12 Thread John C Klensin


--On Thursday, 12 January, 2006 12:28 +0100 "Lars-Erik Jonsson
\\(LU/EAB\\)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>> Before I go on, I continue to be fascinated by the observation
>> that, each time the "we really need pictures and fancy
>> formatting and need them frequently" argument comes up, the
>> vast majority of those who make it most strongly are people
>> whose contributions to the IETF -- in designer, editor, or
>> other leadership roles-- have been fairly minimal.  
> 
> This fascinates me too...
> 
> With experience, I believe most people learn that the strict
> ASCII format used for RFC's is actually a strong feature of 
> our ways of working. When I wrote my first drafts, I also
> believed non-ASCII graphics were needed and I made multiple
> versions (one TXT and one PS) of each draft, but I do not
> waste my time on that anymore since I have learned that I
> can manage very well without non-ASCII graphics.

While I agree with you, I should stress that the authors of the
current proposal have been much more in touch with IETF work and
much more active than many of their predecessors.  We also owe
them thanks for actually preparing a proposal in I-D form rather
than simply complaining about our antiquated methods on the
mailing list.  Most of the point I was trying to make was
precisely the one you make, more appropriately, above:
increasing experience within the IETF and with our style of
developing and working on documents (not just publishing them)
tends to cause both patience and respect for the ASCII graphics
and formats to rise.  Experience from other standards bodies or
similar entities that work in different ways may or may not be a
good basis for inference.

best,
   john



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Re: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-12 Thread Robert Sayre
On 1/12/06, John C Klensin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> increasing experience within the IETF and with our style of
> developing and working on documents (not just publishing them)
> tends to cause both patience and respect for the ASCII graphics
> and formats to rise.

I'm surprised folks are apologizing for the initial impression ASCII
text gives, and that people feel MS Word or PDF would represent some
sort of advance. I find both of those formats difficult to use, and my
reaction when I see a spec in PDF or MS Word is to assume the
responsible organization is clueless. The rare specification requiring
elaborate illustrations would be better as HTML with a liberal
sprinkling of fragment identifiers.

--

Robert Sayre

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RE: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

2006-01-12 Thread Lars-Erik Jonsson \(LU/EAB\)
John, Stewart and others,

I believe some might have taken my previous note more
personally than intended, as well as John's. As also
made clear by John below, we both looked at this with
a significantly longer time-perspective than just the
last weeks or months, as these issues have been brought
up many times before. I am sorry if someone felt
insulted, that was for sure not the intent.

It is good that we now have discussions trying to figure
out actual cases when more graphics are *really* needed,
then we might actually get out of these discussions with
some new conclusions and agreements that can guide us on
the way forward.

Cheers,
/L-E


Original Message
From: John C Klensin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: den 12 januari 2006 17:41
To: Lars-Erik Jonsson (LU/EAB); Stewart Bryant
Cc: Ash, Gerald R \(Jerry\); ietf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was:
Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs))

> --On Thursday, 12 January, 2006 12:28 +0100 "Lars-Erik Jonsson
> \\(LU/EAB\\)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
>>> Before I go on, I continue to be fascinated by the observation
>>> that, each time the "we really need pictures and fancy
>>> formatting and need them frequently" argument comes up, the
>>> vast majority of those who make it most strongly are people
>>> whose contributions to the IETF -- in designer, editor, or
>>> other leadership roles-- have been fairly minimal.
>> 
>> This fascinates me too...
>> 
>> With experience, I believe most people learn that the strict
>> ASCII format used for RFC's is actually a strong feature of
>> our ways of working. When I wrote my first drafts, I also
>> believed non-ASCII graphics were needed and I made multiple
>> versions (one TXT and one PS) of each draft, but I do not
>> waste my time on that anymore since I have learned that I
>> can manage very well without non-ASCII graphics.
> 
> While I agree with you, I should stress that the authors of the
> current proposal have been much more in touch with IETF work and
> much more active than many of their predecessors.  We also owe
> them thanks for actually preparing a proposal in I-D form rather
> than simply complaining about our antiquated methods on the
> mailing list.  Most of the point I was trying to make was
> precisely the one you make, more appropriately, above:
> increasing experience within the IETF and with our style of
> developing and working on documents (not just publishing them)
> tends to cause both patience and respect for the ASCII graphics
> and formats to rise.  Experience from other standards bodies or
> similar entities that work in different ways may or may not be a good
> basis for inference. 
> 
> best,
>john

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ancients-moderns dispute (was: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)))

2006-01-06 Thread JFC (Jefsey) Morfin
We need to get out this ancients vs moderns dispute. Ancients saying 
they have no experience of actual need by moderns, and moderns saying 
this is because the ancient culture does not permit it.


Is there an objection to quote non-ascii documents hyperlinks? I suppose not.

Why not to just to proceed step by step and experiment? Let create an 
optional non-ascii art RFC-Editor repositories, for images quoted in 
RFCs. This will not permit non-ASCII art to be normative but will 
permit non-ASCII art to be _better_ descriptive in a first time. 
Experience will show if there are many such images. If there is a 
real need for normative non-ASCII art, it will provide experience to 
create a non-ASCII art IANA registry making sure they will survive, 
at an adeqate place.


jfc

At 21:00 05/01/2006, John C Klensin wrote:

No, I'm not saying that.  But the distinction I was trying to
make is pretty subtle.   The ASCII is the ASCII.  "Normative"
doesn't mean much for an I-D (see below for RFCs).  The rule
about PDF or Postscript versions is that they are supposed to be
equivalent to the ASCII (and vice versa).  But "equivalent" gets
a little subjective...

We know perfectly well that there are a few cases in which, no
matter what one does with ASCII art, it is not sufficient to
make whatever point is being made and supplemental text --more
description, in words, of what would be in the pictures-- will
not help much either.   Now, part of the point that the people
who have said "if you can't do it in ASCII art, you generally
shouldn't be doing it -- use the ASCII art and write a better
description" are making is that the cases in which we really
need fancy pictures are very few and that, except for those
cases, we are better off without them or at least being able to
treat them as strictly supplementary.

Before I go on, I continue to be fascinated by the observation
that, each time the "we really need pictures and fancy
formatting and need them frequently" argument comes up, the vast
majority of those who make it most strongly are people whose
contributions to the IETF -- in designer, editor, or other
leadership roles-- have been fairly minimal.  Now, of course,
some of them might argue that our current rules prevent them
from contributing and that, if only we would let them submit
documents written with the DeathRay word processor in Klingon
script, not only would their productivity rise, but everyone
else's would too --once we bought copies of DeathRay, learned
Klingon, and persuaded UTC to get the characters into Unicode.

However, that aside, assume that you are describing the new Mona
Lisa protocol, and that it is really impossible to adequately
describe the protocol without a high-resolution scale picture of
the Mona Lisa overlaid with your coordinate system.  The ASCII
form of your document could (and must under our current rules)
describe the coordinate system, include all of the measurements,
and describe what you are doing with them.  That text is
normative (and the important thing is "the text", not whether it
is in ASCII or not) and has to be.  But it is going to be _very_
hard for anyone to understand your protocol without seeing the
picture unless they have a good mental image of it.

Under those conditions, our precedents are that you can probably
convince the WG/WGchairs/ADs, and eventually the RFC Editor,
that a PDF document containing a picture of the Mona Lisa and an
ASCII document with

  _-
  / \
  _   | o o |
  |  |  |
  | __  |
  _   | |
  \_/
  _
|   |  |  |

as a substitute for that picture, with the marginal lines
roughly identifying your grid marks and coordinate system, is
"equivalent" or as close to it as one can get.  I would expect
that to be a hard sell.  I, personally, would _want_ it to be a
hard sell.  If it is really necessary, folks will figure out how
to get the picture (maybe only the picture, which will probably
not change from one version of the I-D to the next) to those who
can't handle the PDF (or Postscript).  But we have done it
before, all of the needed rules and procedures are in place, and
nothing new is needed other than your understanding that you are
going to have to get consensus that the artwork is vital before
making that great a departure between the ASCII and the PDF
versions.

>> Similarly, when PDF has been posted in order to exhibit
>> non-ASCII characters, it has proven helpful to have Unicode
>> character offsets (i.e., U+ representations)  in both the
>> ASCII and PDF forms to ensure complete precision even though
>> the character-glyphs themselves appear only in the PDF form.
>>
>> So, consider the first baby step to have been taken: nothing
>> prevents you from posting an I-D in both ASCII and PDF today,
>> and the relevant sub-community will sort out, on a case by
>> case basis, whether the ASCII is good enough.
>>
> ...and if it's not th

Re: ancients-moderns dispute (was: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)))

2006-01-06 Thread Bob Braden

  *> 
  *> Why not to just to proceed step by step and experiment? Let create an 
  *> optional non-ascii art RFC-Editor repositories, for images quoted in 
  *> RFCs. This will not permit non-ASCII art to be normative but will 
  *> permit non-ASCII art to be _better_ descriptive in a first time. 
  *> Experience will show if there are many such images. If there is a 
  *> real need for normative non-ASCII art, it will provide experience to 
  *> create a non-ASCII art IANA registry making sure they will survive, 
  *> at an adeqate place.
  *> 
  *> jfc

This has been in place for many years, in the form of PS and/or
PDF versions of RFCs.  What am I missing?

Bob Braden


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Re: ancients-moderns dispute (was: PDF, Postscript, and "normative" versions (was: Re: Baby Steps (was RE: Alternative formats for IDs)))

2006-01-06 Thread JFC (Jefsey) Morfin

At 18:49 06/01/2006, Bob Braden wrote:


  *>
  *> Why not to just to proceed step by step and experiment? Let create an
  *> optional non-ascii art RFC-Editor repositories, for images quoted in
  *> RFCs. This will not permit non-ASCII art to be normative but will
  *> permit non-ASCII art to be _better_ descriptive in a first time.
  *> Experience will show if there are many such images. If there is a
  *> real need for normative non-ASCII art, it will provide experience to
  *> create a non-ASCII art IANA registry making sure they will survive,
  *> at an adeqate place.
  *>
  *> jfc

This has been in place for many years, in the form of PS and/or
PDF versions of RFCs.  What am I missing?


I am not suggesting a repository of the RFC PDF version. But a 
repository of the _art_ attached to an ASCII version. So we first see 
if there is a real need through the usage made.

jfc


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