[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-03-03 Thread im_ytk
Dear Elmo,

I am trying the modify my code and run it, but I got a No row with the given 
identifier exists. Not sure why.

BTW, I have tried the newProcessInstance() also. It runs but it suffers from 
performance and stack overflow issue. I guess we are not supposed to loop a 
ProcessInstance forever

Thanks.


Philip

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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-03-02 Thread im_ytk
Hi Elmo,

Ummm.. I am not very understand. You mean when ProcessInstance starts, in one 
of the nodes, it will create a separate thread, then the ProcessInstance will 
suspend, or return to main and save. 

When an event happens, this thread will load that ProcessInstance, and then 
continue its execution.  Umm... I cannot figure out the looping mechanism. I 
guess above code implement the looping by not saving the ProcessInstance when 
it is invoked by the forked thread. Then next time when the forked thread loads 
the ProcessInstance again, it will load the ProcessInstance sits in the correct 
position.

I don't know, I usually save the ProcessInstance immediately after I have used 
it. If I load the ProcessInstance from DB and let it run till the end, next 
time when I load and execute the same ProcessInstance again, it will said the 
ProcessInstance has already reached its end state. (Of course I can always move 
the token back to the start state by manipulating the token myself. But I 
guess it is always not preferred).

I am reading async='true' now in chapter asynchronous continuations. I've tried 
adding the attribute into process definition, it doesn't work. I must have 
missed out something.

Thanks.


Philip

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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-03-02 Thread enazareno
This sample is an excerpt from arbitrary cycle of the workflow patterns:


  | process-definition name=arbitrary-cycle
  | 
  | start-state name=A
  | transition to=B/
  | /start-state  
  | 
  | state name=B
  | timer duedate=20 seconds transition=C
  |scriptprint( Your 20 seconds is up. Just letting you know I will 
go to C now );/script 
  | /timer
  | transition name=C to=C
  | /state
  | 
  | state name=C
  | event type=node-enter
  |action class=DoAsyncStuff/ 
  | /event
  | transition name=fail to=B/
  | transition name=pass to=E/
  | /state
  | 
  | end-state name=E/   
  | 
  | /process-definition
  | 

This is the main execution part. Executed only once.

  | JbpmContext ctx = config.createJbpmContext();
  | try {
  |   ProcessInstance proc = ctx.newProcessInstance( arbitrary-cycle );
  |   proc.signal();
  |   ctx.save(proc);
  | }
  | catch(Exception ex) 
  | {
  |   ctx.setRollbackOnly();
  |   throw ex;
  | }
  | finally 
  | {
  |   ctx.close();
  | }  
  | 

In the EventListenerThread example from my previous code


  |public void run() {
  | //this class executes a long running process. It returns a status 
  | boolean pass = ALongRunningProcess.execute();
  | 
  | JbpmContext ctx = config.createJbpmContext();
  | try {
  | ProcessInstance proc = ctx.newProcessInstance( 
arbitrary-cycle );
  | if( !pass ) 
  | proc.signal(fail);
  | else
  | proc.signal(pass);
  | ctx.save(proc);
  | }
  | catch(Exception ex) 
  | {
  | ctx.setRollbackOnly();
  | throw ex;
  | }
  | finally 
  | {
  | ctx.close();
  | }  
  | }
  | 

Take note: Running threads has some issues in a J2ee environment, also this 
will not run if you restart the server. But thats another story. So this 
example is just used to illustrate a point. In fact you can accomplish 
something similar using timers instead. Hope this is clear.

Regards,

Elmo


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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-03-02 Thread enazareno
Oops sorry, must have been sleepy. In the thread you must retrieve the old 
process instance not create a new one. Here is the correction

  | public void run() {
  | //this class executes a long running process. It returns a status 
  | boolean pass = ALongRunningProcess.execute();
  | 
  | JbpmContext ctx = config.createJbpmContext();
  | try {
  | ProcessInstance proc = ctx.loadProcessInstance( processid );
  | if( !pass ) 
  | proc.signal(fail);
  | else
  | proc.signal(pass);
  | ctx.save(proc);
  | }
  | catch(Exception ex) 
  | {
  | ctx.setRollbackOnly();
  | }
  | finally 
  | {
  | ctx.close();
  | }  
  | }


Regards,

Elmo

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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-03-01 Thread enazareno
Hi Philip,

Sorry for the delayed response. We've been busy catching up on deadlines. 
Anyway may I ask why this code, looping then redeploying?


  | while (true) {
  | jbpmConfiguration = null;
  | processDefinition = null;
  | jbpmContext = null;
  | processInstance = null;
  | try {
  | jbpmConfiguration = 
JbpmConfiguration.getInstance();
  | processDefinition = 
ProcessDefinition.parseXmlResource(MultipleEvent.par/processdefinition.xml);
  | jbpmContext = 
jbpmConfiguration.createJbpmContext();
  | 
jbpmContext.deployProcessDefinition(processDefinition);
  | processInstance = 
jbpmContext.loadProcessInstanceForUpdate(process_id);
  | processInstance.resume();
  | processInstance.signal();
  | }
  | finally {
  | jbpmContext.close();
  | }
  | }

Just a quick thing. As I remeber, one JbpmSession allocates one DB connection. 
Like I said, its not good to hold on to connections very long bec. normally 
connections have timeouts, and connections are expensive resources.  As I've 
seen the code, it seems you are continually looping using the connection 
without releasing it. I would suggest recoding esp. the action handler part. 

Your action handler is denying your main connection to get closed, its like its 
hogging it. What I suggest is use asynhronous transactions instead that signals 
your state when finished. However, I am not quite familiar with the suspend 
part and what it does to the connection, so I still have to check this one out. 

Regards,

Elmo  



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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-03-01 Thread im_ytk
Hi Elmo,

Sorry I keeps on bothering you. Hopefully I didn't interfere your normal work.

Ummm... It is a long story. In our project, we wish to use jBPM engine to 
process incoming events. We treat a ProcessInstance as the big boss. When the 
program starts, a ProcessInstance will be created, process something and 
reached a wait state. The most simpliest ProcessDefinition we have created is 
something like this.


  | Start --- Event Listener --- Process it --- End1
  |  ^---+
  | 

The ProcessInstance will terminate when some conditions are fulfilled. Say it 
has received an END event. We do not exactly knows how many loops it will loop 
through. In above scenario, it will loop forever until the user issued the END 
event.

The problem arise when using loop. If I draw the graph this way, allowing jBPM 
to handle the loop, it will break with StackOverFlow after a few hundred 
rounds. I tried to learn from jBPM source code, and I guess it is because the 
nodes are called recursively, causing function stack overflow. 

I tried to bypass this problem by saving the ProcessInstance into database 
(anyway, my project needs to save everything into the database to guard against 
system crashes). When it has finished one cycle, it suspends and flushes 
everything. Then when another event arrives, it loads back the ProcessInstance, 
puts the event into Context variable, and starts again. This method somehow 
works (of course the performance is horrible, we are not supposed to code like 
this), but the memory consumed will grow slowly, and the performance will 
gradually decline.

About the connection, I am not sure. I have opened MySQL Administrator to have 
a quick check. It has 10 DB connections on average. Looks like Hibernate's 
connection pool has handled most of the problem. I don't know how to check the 
no. of connections in Hibernate. I will see if I can find it out. If the no. of 
Hibernate connections keep on increasing, then it can explain why the program 
gradually stall.

Let me rework my code to see if it improves. Keep in touch.

Thanks for your help.



Philip

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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-03-01 Thread enazareno
Hi Philip,

I'd just like to illustrate what I meant with an example. Why don't you try 
it this way and tell me if it works for you:


  | process-definition name=sample-event-listener
  | start-state
  | transition to=event-listener/
  | /start-state
  | 
  | state name=event-listener
  | event type=node-enter
  | action class=... /
  | /event
  | transition name=end-process to=end-state/
  | /state
  | 
  | end-state name=end-state/
  | 
  | /process-definition

action handler class:

  | public void execute(ExecutionContext ctx) throws Exception {
  | long processid = ctx.getProcessInstance().getId();
  | 
  | //since this is asynchronous, it will pass this immediately 
  | //and return handle to the main context
  | AsyncEventListenerThread th = new AsyncEventListenerThread( id );
  | th.start(); 
  | }

the sample listener thread

  | public class AsyncEventListenerThread extends Thread {
  | long processid = processid; 
  | 
  | public AsyncEventListenerThread( long processid ) {
  | this.processid = processid;
  | }
  | 
  | public void run() {
  | //place your event listenter here. A JMS client would be good here 
  | //after event arrives, call a new JbpmSession, locate the process, 
  | //signal it and save and don't forget to close the jbpm context. 
  | }
  | }

While you're at it, try also reading on asynchronous continuations. Maybe they 
have something there that's already done for this job. I have not yet read on 
that, let me know. Good luck.

Regards,

Elmo

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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-02-27 Thread im_ytk
Hello Elmo,

Thanks for your pointer. I have checked out the site and look like Pattern 10 
(Arbitrary Cycle) and Pattern 11 (Implicit Termination) suitable my needs. I am 
trying to work on Pattern 10 right now. When I mimic the pattern in Process 
Definition, it run. But when it has run for a while, it threw a stack overflow 
exception. It looks to me if the no. of nested function calls reaches a certain 
limit, it will overflow. I have tried to bypass it by suspending the Process 
Instance, save it into database, clean up existing Process Instance, load, 
resume and continue. I do this every round. At the beginning, the performance 
is OK. However, when it has processed some events, say 200 rounds, its 
performance steadily drops. No exception has been thrown however. I am not very 
sure how to improves it. Please help.

Thanks.



Philip

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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-02-27 Thread enazareno
Hi Philip,

 My guess would be a database issue. How are you closing your transactions? 
You should not hold on to sessions for long periods. Saving should only take a 
few seconds, then the database connection should be released. For long 
transactions, it is preferrable to signal your process through asynchronous 
transactions, like JMS perhaps.  

Can you post your definition and code? I remember also having a stack 
overflow once but I cant quite remember. :(

Regards,

Elmo

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[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-02-27 Thread im_ytk
Elmo,

I am using MySQL 5.0.18. I am not sure if it is the cause of the problem.

Please find attached the processdefinition I am using. I draw it using 
jBPM-Designer and then modify myself. 

?xml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8?
  | 
  | process-definition
  |   xmlns=urn:jbpm.org:jpdl-3.1  name=MultipleEvent
  |start-state name=start
  |   event type=node-enter
  |  action name=startAction 
class=com.multipleevent.action.StartHandler/action
  |   /event
  |   transition name= to=Location/transition
  |/start-state
  |state name=Location
  |   event type=node-enter
  |  action name=locationAction 
class=com.multipleevent.action.LocationHandler/action
  |   /event
  |   transition name=Location-Wait to=Wait/transition
  |   transition name=Location-Wait2 to=Wait2/transition
  |/state
  |node name=Wait
  |   event type=node-enter
  |  action name=waitAction 
class=com.multipleevent.action.WaitHandler/action
  |   /event
  |   transition name= to=Process/transition
  |/node
  |state name=Process
  |   event type=node-enter
  |  action name=processAction 
class=com.multipleevent.action.ProcessHandler/action
  |   /event
  |/state
  |node name=Wait2
  |   event type=node-enter
  |  action name=waitAction2 
class=com.multipleevent.action.WaitHandler/action
  |   /event
  |   transition name=Wait2-Process2 to=Process2/transition
  |/node
  |state name=Process2
  |   event type=node-enter
  |  action name=processAction2 
class=com.multipleevent.action.ProcessHandler/action
  |   /event
  |/state
  | /process-definition
  | 

The main driver is the Location handler, I ask the handler to visit each branch 
by creating child tokens, then set the location back to Start, and suspend the 
process.

public void execute(ExecutionContext executionContext) throws Exception 
{
  | Token token = 
executionContext.getProcessInstance().getRootToken();
  | Token childToken = null;
  | ExecutionContext childExecutionContext = null;
  | 
  | childToken = new Token(token, childToken);
  | childExecutionContext = new ExecutionContext(childToken); 
  | 
childExecutionContext.getNode().leave(childExecutionContext,Location-Wait);
  | 
  | childToken = new Token(token, childToken2);
  | childExecutionContext = new ExecutionContext(childToken); 
  | 
childExecutionContext.getNode().leave(childExecutionContext,Location-Wait2);
  | 
  | 
executionContext.getToken().setNode(executionContext.getProcessDefinition().getNode(start));
  | executionContext.getProcessInstance().suspend();
  | }


In main, I write like this (The codes are very messy. I am sorry).

public void run() {
  | JbpmConfiguration jbpmConfiguration = null;
  | ProcessDefinition processDefinition = null;
  | 
  | JbpmContext jbpmContext = null; 
  | ProcessInstance processInstance = null;
  | 
  | try {
  | jbpmConfiguration = JbpmConfiguration.getInstance();
  | processDefinition = 
ProcessDefinition.parseXmlResource(MultipleEvent.par/processdefinition.xml);
  | jbpmContext = jbpmConfiguration.createJbpmContext();
  | jbpmContext.deployProcessDefinition(processDefinition);
  | processInstance = 
jbpmContext.newProcessInstance(MultipleEvent);
  | processInstance.signal();
  | jbpmContext.save(processInstance);
  | } finally {
  | jbpmContext.close();
  | }
  | 
  | while (true) {
  | jbpmConfiguration = null;
  | processDefinition = null;
  | jbpmContext = null;
  | processInstance = null;
  | try {
  | jbpmConfiguration = 
JbpmConfiguration.getInstance();
  | processDefinition = 
ProcessDefinition.parseXmlResource(MultipleEvent.par/processdefinition.xml);
  | jbpmContext = 
jbpmConfiguration.createJbpmContext();
  | 
jbpmContext.deployProcessDefinition(processDefinition);
  | processInstance = 
jbpmContext.loadProcessInstanceForUpdate(process_id);
  | processInstance.resume();
  | processInstance.signal();
  | }
  | finally {
  | jbpmContext.close();
  | }
  | }
  | }

Other Action handlers are just print outs.

When it was running, the JVM  was growing 

[JBoss-user] [JBoss jBPM] - Re: Creating loops between nodes

2006-02-26 Thread enazareno
Hi Philip,

 I suggest you take a look at this site www.workflowpatterns.com, select a 
pattern there that meets your requirement and reference it. I think most people 
here are familiar with the site and makes it easy to understand what you want. 
It is also quite informative.


Regards,

Elmo

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