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2003-06-05 Thread Eric Adam
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Sent: 04 June 2003 17:37
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: leaf-user digest, Vol 1 #1812 - 18 msgs


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Today's Topics:

   1. Broadcom BCM5802 Security Processor (Charles Holbrook)
   2. Re: Strange problem with Ap1000 and Wisp Dist! (Samuel Abreu de Paula)
   3. RE: syslinux question: putting bering on a
   diskonchip (Erich Titl)
   4. Re: PPTP w/dachstein (Lynn Avants)
   5. Broadcom BCM5802 Security Processor and Cavium Nitrox Lite Security
   Processor (Charles Holbrook)
   6. pppoe-server problems (Steve Wright)
   7. Re: pppoe-server problems (Lynn Avants)
   8. Re: Lost of port forwarding with Bering/Shorewall... (Lynn Avants)
   9. Re: ipv6 and policy routing (Lynn Avants)
  10. Re: Broadcom BCM5802 Security Processor (Lynn Avants)
  11. Re: Lost of port forwarding with Bering/Shorewall... (Jeff Newmiller)
  12. Re: pppoe-server problems (Jacques Nilo)
  13. Fwd: Re: [leaf-user] syslinux question: putting bering on a
   diskonchip (Erich Titl)
  14. Developing for bering-uclibc (Charles Holbrook)
  15. bering  IDE driver problem (Marc E. Fiuczynski)

--__--__--

Message: 1
From: Charles Holbrook [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 03 Jun 2003 14:05:07 -0500
Subject: [leaf-user] Broadcom BCM5802 Security Processor

Does anyone know if the latest stable bering release has a module to
handle this piece of hardware.  If there is no module for it in the
default modules directory, has anyone tried to implement this piece of
hardware and if so how?

Here is the link to the hardware that I am trying to get up and running.
www.broadcom.com/products/5802.html 



--__--__--

Message: 2
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 15:40:40 -0300
From: Samuel Abreu de Paula [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Strange problem with Ap1000 and Wisp Dist!
Organization: Dna Digital

I made more tests here, and i find one thing strange! When the wisp-dist is
sending a file in direction of ap1000 (To a station behind the ap1000), the
signal in AP Manager goes to 40%, and i get some packet loss, when i stop
the transmission, the signal back to 60%!

In the other station if i try the same thing, the signal still the same, and
the file is transmitted ok.

What can be happened in the signal??? Is most likely be a hardware
problem??? or in antenna?

Thanks

Samuel Abreu


On Tue, 03 Jun 2003 11:19:54 +0300
Vladimir Ivaschenko [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 What are the signal levels from both sides?
 



--__--__--

Message: 3
Date: Tue, 03 Jun 2003 21:30:23 +0200
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: Erich Titl [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [leaf-user] syslinux question: putting bering on a
  diskonchip

Hi Marc

Marc E. Fiuczynski wrote the following at 19:27 03.06.2003:
I am using a linux rescue disk to copy over a bering distribution to the
disk-on-chip device.

If the system reconizes the disk as an IDE device, I would believe it. So=
me=20
time ago I had difficulties running syslinux on my bering system. IIRC it=
=20
was due to a permission problem. I used an old DOS disk then to prepare m=
y=20
DoM and it went smoothly (actually I am a little ashamed to have to resor=
t=20
to a M$product to do that, but then, resources are resources)

HTH

Erich


THINK
P=FCntenstrasse 39
8143 Stallikon
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
PGP Fingerprint: BC9A 25BC 3954 3BC8 C024  8D8A B7D4 FF9D 05B8 0A16



--__--__--

Message: 4
From: Lynn Avants [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] PPTP w/dachstein
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 15:30:15 -0500

On Saturday 31 May 2003 11:35 am, Fisher, Brian wrote:
  I am currently trying to setup a VPN via pptp. My understanding is that I
 need to do three things on my Dachstein firewall first. They are: 1) load
 the ip_masq_pptp module
   2) open protocol 47
   3) open port 1723

You don't need to load the ip_masq module *unless* you are forwarding the
connection through to another client machine to authenticate. Otherwise,
you need to port_forward through the ports to the specific client machine.
-- 
~Lynn Avants
Linux Embedded Appliance Firewall Developer
http://leaf.sourceforge.net
http://guitarlynn.homelinux.org:81


--__--__--

Message: 5
From: Charles Holbrook [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 03 Jun 2003 16:26:32 -0500
Subject: [leaf-user] Broadcom BCM5802 Security Processor and Cavium Nitrox
Lite Security
 Processor

First of all let me apologize for double posting on the same issue.

I just picked up 

Re: [leaf-user] Improving wireless link

2003-06-05 Thread Erich Titl
Charles

As Steve pointed out, distance is one key element. Could you tell us a bit 
more on your installation like distance, antennas used e.t.c.
My installation does not really apply, although I have fine bandwidth with 
Lucent/Avaya cards and 14 dB external antennas. Distance in my case is 
ridiculous, only about 300 metres.

The only additional layer I applied was IPSec to tunnel traffic.

Henry Psenicka posted some Information a few months back and there was an 
article in SysAdmin onhis wireless installation.

cheers

Erich

At 22:51 04.06.2003 -0500, you wrote:
Steve Wright wrote:
Charles,
On the basis that there is some distance involved ;  (an assumption)
My understanding is that some of the cheaper (dlink in particular) 
wireless gear has 'timing issues' when the A/Ps are physically far apart.
In the extreme, you will have to go to a proprietry fix, viz turbocell, 
or replace the A/Ps with something a little more tolerant of distance.
802.11 was never intended to travel great distances.  Indeed it was part 
of the 802.11 specification to actually prevent (ha ha) this from 
happening - the reason for the proprietry RF connectors.
In summary, many standard 802.11 wireless cards will do great distances 
without getting flaky, but I have heard that the dlink gear is not of 
that category.  Other cards such the Orinoco PC-cards combined with 
turbocell work very well indeed at distances up to 20km, and provide true 
data rates in the order of 9MBit/sec (I am told).  I don't like the idea 
of proprietry *anything*, and I wish there was an open-source 'turbocell'.
THINK
Püntenstrasse 39
8143 Stallikon
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
PGP Fingerprint: BC9A 25BC 3954 3BC8 C024 8D8A B7D4 FF9D 05B8 0A16


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[leaf-user] Re: ftp package

2003-06-05 Thread pascal . chapuis
That's right but the machine where I should upload doesn't have ssh.

So, anybody to make it for me,please ?

Pascal





Steve Wright [EMAIL PROTECTED]
06/06/2003 10:17

 
Pour :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc : 
Objet : Re: [leaf-user] ftp package


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi everybody,

Does any one of you has compile a ftp client to work on the Bering 1.2 or 

the Bering uClibc 1.2
I known that snarf.lrp gots one, but you cannot make any upload with it.


It will easier and much safer for you to use the 'scp' command for file 
transfer.  If you have sshd installed on this box, then you have scp 
already.


HTH,
Steve








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[leaf-user] Errors with LEAF

2003-06-05 Thread Greg Playle
I could use some directions to more information.
I am learning a bit about LEAF, the Bering distribution, v1.2.
I've pulled the package, followed the directions, and I think I've got an 
approach working.

I'm working a simple, serial-modem / single network (ppp0 eth0) setup.  I 
wanted to install ssh as I went about it.  I've followed the directions, 
changed the installation to use two floppies, and added the libz, sshd, and 
sshkey modules to syslinux.cfg and the modules disk.

When I boot, I get an error message on the libz load that says Invalid 
gzip magic.  I did a google, but could find only one dead link to a 
sourceforge archive.
I've obviously set something up incorrectly, but don't know what it is.

Would this be an erroneous version number, or am I not providing something? 
 Possibly a corrupt file?

Additionally, I'm seeing sshkey returning a format violated error message 
when that modules is loaded.

Would this be a corrupt file?

Finally, I'm getting an error message as the firewall loads its rules that 
says:
Masquerade: Error: unable to determine the routes through eth0

I've checked the zones defined, the interfaces defined, and the masquerade 
definitions, and all appear to agree with the PPP setup instructions in the 
LEAF User documentation.

If you could point me to something that might help, I'd greatly appreciate 
it.

Thank you



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[leaf-user] Errors with LEAF

2003-06-05 Thread Greg Playle
I could use some directions to more information.
I am learning a bit about LEAF, the Bering distribution, v1.2.
I've pulled the package, followed the directions, and I think I've got an 
approach working.

I'm working a simple, serial-modem / single network (ppp0 eth0) setup.  I 
wanted to install ssh as I went about it.  I've followed the directions, 
changed the installation to use two floppies, and added the libz, sshd, and 
sshkey modules to syslinux.cfg and the modules disk.

When I boot, I get an error message on the libz load that says Invalid 
gzip magic.  I did a google, but could find only one dead link to a 
sourceforge archive.
I've obviously set something up incorrectly, but don't know what it is.

Would this be an erroneous version number, or am I not providing something? 
 Possibly a corrupt file?

Additionally, I'm seeing sshkey returning a format violated error message 
when that modules is loaded.

Would this be a corrupt file?

Finally, I'm getting an error message as the firewall loads its rules that 
says:
Masquerade: Error: unable to determine the routes through eth0

I've checked the zones defined, the interfaces defined, and the masquerade 
definitions, and all appear to agree with the PPP setup instructions in the 
LEAF User documentation.

If you could point me to something that might help, I'd greatly appreciate 
it.

Thank you



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[leaf-user] Developing for bering-uclibc

2003-06-05 Thread Charles Holbrook
Um can anyone point me to somewhere on the web that has documentation on
where to get the buildtools to get a development system set up for
bering-UclibC?





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[leaf-user] bering IDE driver problem

2003-06-05 Thread Marc E. Fiuczynski
I followed the instructions to put the IDE drivers into initrd.lrp of the
bering floppy. Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to work with my disk-on-chip
IDE drive (even though this drive can be accessed just fine via a linux
rescue floppy).

In the dmesg information shown below there are two lines stating detected
chipset, but driver not compiled in!. However, when checking with insmod,
the ide-disk.o, ide-mod.o, and ide-probe-mod.o files have all been loaded.
These modules are listed in the boot modules files, so they should have been
insmod'ed in before the kernel does these tests. Any way, can someone shed
light onto what might be going on or wrong here?

Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 6.31
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
PIIX: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 38
PIIX: detected chipset, but driver not compiled in!
PIIX: chipset revision 2
PIIX: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
PIIX: neither IDE port enabled (BIOS)
PIIX: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 39
PIIX: detected chipset, but driver not compiled in!
PIIX: chipset revision 2
PIIX: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
VFS: Can't find a Minix or Minix V2 filesystem on device 02:2c.






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Re: [leaf-user] Strange problem with Ap1000 and Wisp Dist!

2003-06-05 Thread Vladimir Ivaschenko
Link quality is very low, and bit rate is only 1 mbps. Noise is also 
very high (-86 dbm).

Samuel Abreu de Paula wrote:
In the Ap manager, the signal level is about 55-60%
In the wisp, thats the output of iwconfig:
netcs0IEEE 802.11-DS  ESSID:ESSID  Nickname:NICK
  Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.462GHz  Access Point: 00:02:2D:XX:XX:XX
  Bit Rate:1Mb/s   Tx-Power=15 dBm   Sensitivity:1/3
  Retry limit:4   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:2347 B
  Encryption key:
  Power Management:off
  Link Quality:14/92  Signal level:-71 dBm  Noise level:-86 dBm
  Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:2061  Rx invalid frag:18527
  Tx excessive retries:9644  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0
Thanks for the help.

Samuel Abreu

On Tue, 03 Jun 2003 11:19:54 +0300
Vladimir Ivaschenko [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

What are the signal levels from both sides?





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--
Best Regards,
Vladimir Ivaschenko
Thunderworx - Senior Systems Engineer (RHCE)


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Re: [leaf-user] Developing for bering-uclibc

2003-06-05 Thread Eric Spakman
 Um can anyone point me to somewhere on the web that has documentation on
 where to get the buildtools to get a development system set up for
 bering-UclibC?
 
Charles,

You can find instructions on how to set up an environment to compile 
programs with uClibc at this link:

http://leaf.sourceforge.net/mod.php?mod=userpagemenu=91005page_id=41

Eric


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Re: [leaf-user] bering IDE driver problem

2003-06-05 Thread Jacques Nilo
Le Mercredi 4 Juin 2003 18:35, Marc E. Fiuczynski a écrit :
 I followed the instructions to put the IDE drivers into initrd.lrp of the
 bering floppy. Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to work with my
 disk-on-chip IDE drive (even though this drive can be accessed just fine
 via a linux rescue floppy).

 In the dmesg information shown below there are two lines stating detected
 chipset, but driver not compiled in!. However, when checking with insmod,
 the ide-disk.o, ide-mod.o, and ide-probe-mod.o files have all been loaded.
 These modules are listed in the boot modules files, so they should have
 been insmod'ed in before the kernel does these tests. Any way, can someone
 shed light onto what might be going on or wrong here?
What about the DOC modules ? Have you loaded them as well ?
http://leaf.sourceforge.net/devel/jnilo/budiskonchip.html#AEN1274
Jacques


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Re: [leaf-user] Developing for bering-uclibc

2003-06-05 Thread K.-P. Kirchdrfer
Am Mittwoch, 4. Juni 2003 18:12 schrieb Charles Holbrook:
 Um can anyone point me to somewhere on the web that has documentation on
 where to get the buildtools to get a development system set up for
 bering-UclibC?

www.uClibc.org

you may also read a short introduction on LEAF:

http://leaf.sourceforge.net/mod.php?mod=userpagemenu=91005page_id=41

Please note at the time Bering-uClibc uses uClibc version 0.9.15 with the 
backported patches available through the LEAF link above.

kp



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Re: [leaf-user] VPN local to remote-dmz

2003-06-05 Thread M Lu
Hi Tom,

The new single added Road-Warrior works. If I add another Road-Warrior, say
'vpnRW2', I think I need to again declare it in /etc/shorewall/hosts as
below, correct?

  and /etc/shorewall/hosts
 
  vpn ipsec0:his-local-subnet
  vpn2   ipsec0:his-dmz-subnet
  vpnRW   ipsec0:0.0.0.0/0
vpnRW2 ipsec0:0.0.0.0/0     additional Road-Warrior

Thank you.

M Lu.


- Original Message - 
From: Tom Eastep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: M Lu [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: LEAF user list [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, May 30, 2003 8:51 AM
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] VPN local to remote-dmz


 On Fri, 30 May 2003 08:21:00 -0700, M  Lu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Thanks a lot, Tom.
 
  - The 2 subnet-subnet tunnels work perfectly following your
instructions.
 
  - Now if I would like to add a road-warrior, could I just expand your
  instructions further as follow?
 
  In /etc/shorewall/zones I have
 
  vpn   VPN   VPN local-network
  vpn2 VPN2 VPN dmz-network
  vpnRW VPNRW VPN for Road Warrior
 
  In /etc/shorewall/tunnels
 
  ipsec   net 0.0.0.0/0   vpn,vpn2,vpnRW
 
  In /etc/shorewall/interfaces
 
  -   ipsec0
 
  and /etc/shorewall/hosts
 
  vpn ipsec0:his-local-subnet
  vpn2   ipsec0:his-dmz-subnet
  vpnRW   ipsec0:0.0.0.0/0
 
  and allow vpnRW and my-local to access each other in
  /etc/shorewall/policy
 
  vpnRW  loc   ACCEPT
  loc vpnRWACCEPT
 

 Should work.

 -Tom
 -- 
 Tom Eastep\ Shorewall - iptables made easy
 Shoreline, \ http://www.shorewall.net
 Washington USA  \ [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [leaf-user] pppoe-server problems

2003-06-05 Thread Steve Wright
Jacques Nilo wrote:

[...] From Bering (1.1 onward) /etc/modules file:
snip
# Modules needed for PPP connection
#slhc
#ppp_generic
#ppp_async
# The three following modules are not always needed
#zlib_inflate
#zlib_deflate
#ppp_deflate
/snip
Since kernel 2.4.20 ppp_deflate depends on zlib_inflate and deflate 
modules available here:
http://leaf.sf.net/devel/jnilo/bering/latest/modules/2.4.20/kernel/lib/
add then to /lib/modules, declare them in /etc/modules and that will 
fix your pb.

ok. all done.  smoke-test time.  8-)

h..

# lsmod |grep zlib
zlib_deflate   17600   0 [ppp_deflate]
zlib_inflate   18176   0 [ppp_deflate]
yep.

# lsmod |grep ppp
pppoe   7136   0 (unused)
pppox   1000   1 [pppoe]
ppp_deflate 2892   0 (unused)
zlib_deflate   17600   0 [ppp_deflate]
zlib_inflate   18176   0 [ppp_deflate]
ppp_async   6764   0
ppp_generic20216   0 [pppoe pppox ppp_deflate ppp_async]
slhc4640   0 [ppp_generic]
I think so...

// quick test..
# pppd
~ÿ}#À!}!}!} }8}}} } } } }#}$À#}%}Êt}'}}(}Ìd~~ÿ}#À!}!}!} }
yep.  pppd goes.

# pppoe-server

Kick the pppoe client in the guts - and `tail -f /var/log/messages`

pppoe-server[2604]: Session 47 created for client 00:c0:26:6a:ee:fe 
(10.67.15.47) on eth0 using Service-Name ''
pppd[2604]: pppd 2.4.1 started by root, uid 0
pppd[2604]: Using interface ppp0
pppd[2604]: Connect: ppp0 -- /dev/ttyp2
pppd[2604]: Modem hangup
pppd[2604]: Connection terminated.
pppd[2604]: Exit.
pppoe-server[2104]: Session 47 closed for client 00:c0:26:6a:ee:fe 
(10.67.15.47) on eth0
pppoe-server[2104]: Sent PADT
pppoe-server[2604]: Session 47 created for client 00:c0:26:6a:ee:fe 
(10.67.15.47) on eth0 using Service-Name ''
pppd[2604]: pppd 2.4.1 started by root, uid 0
pppd[2604]: Using interface ppp0
pppd[2604]: Connect: ppp0 -- /dev/ttyp2
pppd[2604]: Modem hangup
pppd[2604]: Connection terminated.
pppd[2604]: Exit.
pppoe-server[2104]: Session 47 closed for client 00:c0:26:6a:ee:fe 
(10.67.15.47) on eth0

and around we go in circles again..  I gotta be missing something.

hmmm, I wonder what PtPTP is like..

comments, anyone ?

/sw







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Re: [leaf-user] syslinux question: putting bering on a diskonchip

2003-06-05 Thread Erich Titl
Steve

Steve Wright wrote the following at 20:40 04.06.2003:
Erich Titl wrote:

Have you ever tried that on a PCMCIA card?

Putting an lzdsk boot image on one ?  no.  haven't.  What are you thinking ?
Trying to load an etherboot which enables pcmcia and network drivers to 
load the final initrd/OS from a tftp server. My LEAF box is a notebook with 
only PCMCIA NIC's.

I looked into the etherboot FAQ's and this seems to be an open issue.

cheers
Erich
THINK
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8143 Stallikon
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Re: [leaf-user] bering IDE driver problem

2003-06-05 Thread Erich Titl
Marc

Marc E. Fiuczynski wrote the following at 18:35 04.06.2003:
I followed the instructions to put the IDE drivers into initrd.lrp of the
bering floppy. Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to work with my disk-on-chip
IDE drive (even though this drive can be accessed just fine via a linux
rescue floppy).
In the dmesg information shown below there are two lines stating detected
chipset, but driver not compiled in!. However, when checking with insmod,
the ide-disk.o, ide-mod.o, and ide-probe-mod.o files have all been loaded.
These modules are listed in the boot modules files, so they should have been
insmod'ed in before the kernel does these tests. Any way, can someone shed
light onto what might be going on or wrong here?




...
Jacques pointed to the DoC drivers, if that is not the proble you might 
want to look at...

PIIX: neither IDE port enabled (BIOS)
HTH
Erich
THINK
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[leaf-user] any snmp for LEAF Bering-uClibc ?

2003-06-05 Thread tmmxone
i would like to add my bering pc in my sme server using cacti , for monitoring, 
through snmp.
Any way for that ? 
thanks for any help.




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[leaf-user] Bering Console access through serial port

2003-06-05 Thread Simon Chalk
I am trying to setup Bering 1.1 so I can configure using a console on the
serial port, as well as using PC keyboard/monitor.

I have configured Bering as per the installation document to the letter.
But when Bering loads it get so far then stops just after loading initrd. It
shows Ready on the screen and then the CAPS lock starts flashing. I get
output on the serial port up to this point, but no response from the
keyboard.

Has anyone got this working on Bering?

My setup is the Two Floppy version and wondered whether this was related,
since I never get to the point, where Bering asks for the second disk to be
inserted.

Cheers,

Simon.



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Re: [leaf-user] any snmp for LEAF Bering-uClibc ?

2003-06-05 Thread K.-P. Kirchdörfer
Am Mittwoch, 4. Juni 2003 23:02 schrieb [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 i would like to add my bering pc in my sme server using cacti , for
 monitoring, through snmp.
 Any way for that ?
 thanks for any help.

Please look at
http://leaf.sourceforge.net/mod.php?mod=userpagemenu=91004page_id=40

for netsnmpd.lrp and check if it fit your needs.

kp



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[leaf-user] Changing root to /dev/hda2

2003-06-05 Thread alexb
After I installed bering1.2 on /dev/hda1 of an disk-on-chip IDE, I whant to
release the ram used by the root device in /dev/ram0.
I copied the hole root into /dev/hda2 and made a new initrd2.lrp where I added
pertinent fs and included some code in linuxrc to mount the new root. Then I
added an option in syslinux.cfg where root=/dev/hda2 ant intird=initrd2.lrp.

Unfortunatly init complains:
USAGE: init 0123456SsQqAaBbCcUu
cannot open root device hda2 or 03:02
Please append correct root= boot option
Kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 03:02

I put a sh -i in linuxrc just befor exec /sbin/init and found aparently all OK.
I got from mount
rootfs on / type rootfs (rw)
/dev/root.old on /initrd type minix (rw)
/dev/hda2 on / type ext3 (rw)
/proc on /proc type proc (rw)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw)
tmpfs on /var/log type tmpfs (rw)


I also check /proc/cmdline where root=/dev/hda2

Is there any way to install to put the root in /dev/hda2 and free up the ram
used normaly by /dev/ram0 ?

Any help how to correct things so that /sbin/init doesn't complains ?
I doesn't understand why init is complaining about mounting root if it is
allready mounted and working ?

Thanks,

Alex


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[leaf-user] No swapon in Busybox

2003-06-05 Thread alexb
Is it possible to have the latest BUSYBOX that allows swapon for bering 1.2 ?

Or is there changes in the kernel needed to allow swap not yet compiled in the
bering 1.2 kernel versaion ?

Thanks

Alex


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[leaf-user] Improving wireless link

2003-06-05 Thread Charles Steinkuehler
I've built an IPSec VPN tunnel over a point-point wireless link using a 
couple of D-Link DWL-900AP+ boxes and some spare ports on a couple of 
installed LEAF boxes.

My problem is I'm seeing *LOTS* of packet loss, duplicate packets, 
mangled packets (especially longer packets typical of downloads and web 
browsing), and other nastiness making performance across the wireless 
link virtually unusable, despite a fair amount of bandwidth.

It seems to be fairly well known that TCP doesn't handle the bursty 
packet loss typical of wireless networks very well, having instead been 
designed for packet loss typical for congested wired networks (where 
partly garbled packets are quite rare).  I have seen a few proposed 
mechanisms that operate at layer 3, monitoring the TCP traffic, and 
fiddling with the TCP flow to improve TCP performance (by doing things 
like requesting re-transmissions of packets that look like they got 
dropped by the wireless link).

Now for my question:  Does anyone know of a linux implementation of 
anything like the above I could possibly get running on a LEAF box? 
Since I'm tunneling all traffic through a leaf box on each end, it seems 
like I could implement something to transparently deal with the lossy 
wireless hop, but since I'm kind of new to the whole wireless thing, I'm 
not sure what software I'm looking for, or if it even exists.

Of course I'm also looking at what options I have for increasing the 
fundamental reliability of the wireless link as well, but I'd still like 
to find something that can tweak TCP operation for running over wireless.

Thanks for any pointers,

--
Charles Steinkuehler
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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[leaf-user] Re: Re: Lost of port forwarding with Bering/Shorewall...

2003-06-05 Thread Nicolas Riendeau
Hi!

  I was wondering if there is any known issues in Bering (V1.1) and/or the
  Shorewall that came with (1.3.?) that might cause it to temporarily stop
  forwarding a port...


 Not that I am aware of.
)-;

 Insufficient memory can cause packets to be dropped.  I started out (long
 before Bering) with an 8MB 486 with a ppp dialup, and it used to stop
 responding to console input occasionally as well as not accepting new
 connections, and would unfreeze after awhile.  I correlated the freezes
I have a Pentium 133 with 40 megs of memory... The ram disks are at their
default size (not sure what it it) and he packages are loaded off a write-protected
SCSI hard drive.
 with heavy traffic. (I also recommend at least 16MB now.)  Some gaming
 applications create many udp connections that exacerbate the memory
 problems by filling memory up with connection tracking data even when you
 think you have enough.
I could still access the other server so I'm not quite sure what the problem was...

Maybe it was some sort of hardware failure but there was something which
looked kinda weird in that server log... It would appear that for some reason
sshd had tried to restart itself but for some reason could bind itself to the
interface correctly...
That made me suspect that the machine could have been owned but it's not
generally accessible to the Internet, the thing has a very strict ACL on the
ports that are forwarded to it...
 Also note that tmpfs and kernel buffer memory may be in competition for
 the same RAM in small memory configurations.
I hope that with 40 megs that can't really happen...

 On an unrelated but similar topic, coming from the inside now with
 Bering, dnscache performs poorly when the upstream pipe is clogged,
 leading to host not found errors when surfing the web.  If I wait long
 enough before refreshing the browser, dnscache will eventually complete
 the lookup, and the browser will (slowly) get the web page.  In this case
 memory is okay but available bandwidth is low leading to timeouts.
I wish I could help you here but I run Bind/named... )-;

Thanks!

Nick



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[leaf-user] PPTP over PPPoE?

2003-06-05 Thread Alex Ryabtsev
Is there any way to setup PPTP connection to private network over PPPoE?
And use PPPoE connection to access Internet?
Thanks in advance,
Alex.

-- 
Alex Ryabtsev [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [leaf-user] Improving wireless link

2003-06-05 Thread bino-psn
Dear All.

I got three people report to me that they always got duplicate packet when
the use DWL900AP for their network.

Sincerely
-bino-
- Original Message -
From: Charles Steinkuehler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Steve Wright [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 10:51 AM
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Improving wireless link


 Steve Wright wrote:
  Charles,
 
  On the basis that there is some distance involved ;  (an assumption)
 
  My understanding is that some of the cheaper (dlink in particular)
  wireless gear has 'timing issues' when the A/Ps are physically far
apart.
 
  In the extreme, you will have to go to a proprietry fix, viz turbocell,
  or replace the A/Ps with something a little more tolerant of distance.
 
  802.11 was never intended to travel great distances.  Indeed it was part
  of the 802.11 specification to actually prevent (ha ha) this from
  happening - the reason for the proprietry RF connectors.
 
  In summary, many standard 802.11 wireless cards will do great distances
  without getting flaky, but I have heard that the dlink gear is not of
  that category.  Other cards such the Orinoco PC-cards combined with
  turbocell work very well indeed at distances up to 20km, and provide
  true data rates in the order of 9MBit/sec (I am told).  I don't like the
  idea of proprietry *anything*, and I wish there was an open-source
  'turbocell'.

 Hmm...I hadn't been aware of the distance issue, but I can see where it
 could potentially be a problem.

 I doubt, however, that this is much of a problem in my instance.  While
 it is a point-point link, the distance is about 1/2 a block (maybe
 400-500 feet, or about 130m).

 If anything, I think my main issue is multi-path, other 2.4 GHz
 transmitters nearby, or some other environmental issue.  I'm still
 trying to get access to a spectrum analyzer to do a proper site survey.

  In answer to your question, I do not think there is a device you can put
  on the ends of a leaky hose - to make the hose not leak.

 The hose will still leak, but packet loss in conventional TCP
 networking signals network congestion, and triggers exponential backoff.
   I have bandwidth to spare over the wireless link, and am looking for
 something that makes the link-layer TCP aware (or puts a TCP aware
 wrapper around the link, since I don't have direct access to the
 wireless firmware), as discussed in literature for improving TCP
 performance over wireless networks...something like the LL-TCP-Aware or
 LL-SMART-TCP-Aware link protocols in:
 http://www.stanford.edu/~amaaron/ee359/ee359_tcpproj.pdf

 I just don't know if anyone's written anything like this for linux that
 I can try to use...

 --
 Charles Steinkuehler
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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