Ferneyhough (Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond)

2007-11-07 Thread Mark Knoop
Paco Vila wrote:
 If anybody has an edition of Beethoven's Sonata nº8 Op.13 Pathétique
 for piano, on measure 10 of the first movement (grave) there are some
 very, very short notes, guess what are they? 128th notes.
 
 see http://www.mutopiaproject.org/cgibin/piece-info.cgi?id=299

Ah, but they're beamed. What if anyone ever wants to typeset
Ferneyhough's Lemma Icon Epigram?


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RE: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Carl D. Sorensen
 -Original Message-
 From: Han-Wen Nienhuys [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2007 10:05 AM
 To: Graham Percival
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]; lilypond-devel@gnu.org
 Subject: Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond
 
 
 For unbeamed notes, we have to draw the line somewhere, and 
 it's at 64th right now. If someone can show a reasonable use 
 for 128th we
 *might* consider it, but my initial reaction is that you 
 should reconsider your use of notation
 

I don't have an axe to grind here, as I've never used anything smaller
than a 32nd in music I've worked with.

I did notice, however, when I looked at the Plaine and Easie format
specification, http://www.iaml.info/files/plaine_easie_code.pdf I
noticed that PE supports up to a 128th note,  I also noticed that there
is no name for a 128th note; a 64th is a hemidemisemiquaver.

The lack of a name for a 128th note would indicate that a 64th is a
reasonable smallest note.  The presence of a 128th note in PE syntax
might indicate that a 128th note is a reasonable smallest note.

The PE format also clearly shows that the glyphs for flags are not
simply stacked to get smaller notes.

Carl Sorensen


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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Trevor Bača
On Nov 7, 2007 8:48 AM, Graham Percival [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Mark Knoop wrote:
  This talk of 'reconsidering your notation' and 'reasonable shortest
  notes' is rather disturbing. Clearly, composers *do* use 128th (and
  shorter) notes, both beamed and unbeamed: therefore lilypond *should*
  support them.
 
  The musical notation should be chosen by the composer, not the tool. It
  is not the job of software writers to dictate what is or is not
  'reasonable'.

 When applied to notation, sure.  When applied to software, it *is* the
 job of project managers to dictate what is or is not `reasonable'.

 Since we want the issue tracker to be complete, I have added this item
 as a feature request:
 http://code.google.com/p/lilypond/issues/detail?id=508

 However, it has the lowest possible priority.  Adding font symbols is a
 very hard task, and there's little demand for it.  If somebody wants to
 add this feature, fine -- but I really don't think this issue is as
 important as the other 163 unsolved issues.

 I hate parroting we don't have the resources... all the time, but it's
 true.  And I think that transparency and honesty is better than the
 alternative.



Please, please just don't get rid of the *beamed* 128ths and 256ths; I use
them both all the time. (I have actually one time needed a flagged 128th in
Lily and had to work around the situation, but that's fine. What's crucial
are the beams.)

As far as the question do composers actually use 128ths?, they do; there
are couple of examples in the Beethoven piano sonatas, for example, though,
IIRC, they're all beamed.

As fas as the question what should our docs say?, I don't have an opinion;
but I believe the Finale docs said 128ths for years (and I think they
recently added 256ths).




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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Ralph Little
Hi,
128th notes are specifically supported also in Braille Music although the 
support is a bit clumsy and seems like an afterthought as it is represented 
differently from other durations.

Regards,
Ralph

   
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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Graham Percival


Mark Knoop wrote:

This talk of 'reconsidering your notation' and 'reasonable shortest
notes' is rather disturbing. Clearly, composers *do* use 128th (and
shorter) notes, both beamed and unbeamed: therefore lilypond *should*
support them.

The musical notation should be chosen by the composer, not the tool. It
is not the job of software writers to dictate what is or is not
'reasonable'.


When applied to notation, sure.  When applied to software, it *is* the 
job of project managers to dictate what is or is not `reasonable'.


Since we want the issue tracker to be complete, I have added this item 
as a feature request:

http://code.google.com/p/lilypond/issues/detail?id=508

However, it has the lowest possible priority.  Adding font symbols is a 
very hard task, and there's little demand for it.  If somebody wants to 
add this feature, fine -- but I really don't think this issue is as 
important as the other 163 unsolved issues.


I hate parroting we don't have the resources... all the time, but it's 
true.  And I think that transparency and honesty is better than the 
alternative.


Cheers,
- Graham


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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Rune Zedeler

Reinhold Kainhofer skrev:

Notes with n flags can always be composed by stacking more single flags on top 
of each other, there does not necessarily have to be a glyph in the font for 
this, right?


Hmm. This definitely does not hold for rests.
And we should imo allow for the same durations for rests as we do for 
unbemed notes.
I agree that durations that short should be beamed - otherwise the score 
will be undreadable. So I am very satisfied with the current solution.


-Rune


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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Mark Knoop
Carl D. Sorensen wrote:
 -Original Message-
 From: Han-Wen Nienhuys [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 For unbeamed notes, we have to draw the line somewhere, and 
 it's at 64th right now. If someone can show a reasonable use 
 for 128th we
 *might* consider it, but my initial reaction is that you 
 should reconsider your use of notation
 
 
 I don't have an axe to grind here, as I've never used anything smaller
 than a 32nd in music I've worked with.
 
 I did notice, however, when I looked at the Plaine and Easie format
 specification, http://www.iaml.info/files/plaine_easie_code.pdf I
 noticed that PE supports up to a 128th note,  I also noticed that there
 is no name for a 128th note; a 64th is a hemidemisemiquaver.
 
 The lack of a name for a 128th note would indicate that a 64th is a
 reasonable smallest note.  The presence of a 128th note in PE syntax
 might indicate that a 128th note is a reasonable smallest note.

This talk of 'reconsidering your notation' and 'reasonable shortest
notes' is rather disturbing. Clearly, composers *do* use 128th (and
shorter) notes, both beamed and unbeamed: therefore lilypond *should*
support them.

The musical notation should be chosen by the composer, not the tool. It
is not the job of software writers to dictate what is or is not
'reasonable'.

-- 
Mark Knoop


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problem translating documentation in lilypond/translation

2007-11-07 Thread Till Rettig

Hello,
I get this error when making web on lilypond/translation branch:

./introduction.texi:1099: pdfTeX error (ext4): \pdfendlink ended up in 
differen

t nesting level than \pdfstartlink.
\onepageout ...\ewbot \hfil \ewbot }}\egroup \fi }
 }\advancepageno \ifnum 
\ou...

output {\onepageout {\pagecontents \PAGE }
   }
l.1099
 
./introduction.texi:1099:  == Fatal error occurred, no output PDF file 
produce

d!
Transcript written on lilypond-learning.log.
/usr/local/bin/texi2dvi: pdfetex exited with bad status, quitting.
make[3]: *** [out-www/lilypond-learning.pdf] Error 1

I didn't spend too much time investigating, the file introduction.texi 
has only 977 lines, where is the mistake located? Is it fixed in GDP?


Greetings
Till



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Re: problem translating documentation in lilypond/translation

2007-11-07 Thread Graham Percival



Till Rettig wrote:
 ./introduction.texi:1099:  == Fatal error occurred, no output PDF 
file produce

d!
Transcript written on lilypond-learning.log.
/usr/local/bin/texi2dvi: pdfetex exited with bad status, quitting.
make[3]: *** [out-www/lilypond-learning.pdf] Error 1

I didn't spend too much time investigating, the file introduction.texi 
has only 977 lines, where is the mistake located?


Look at
out-www/introduction.texi

this is the file after running through lilypond-book and translating all 
the @lilypond[] stuff into images.  That file will have more than 1099 
lines.



Is it fixed in GDP?


I'll have to let John answer this one.  I can compile GDP.  I _think_ 
that this also compiles the translations.


Cheers,
- Graham


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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Ian Stirling
On Wednesday 07 November 2007 21:39:23 Thomas Bushnell BSG wrote:
 On Thu, 2007-11-08 at 02:03 +0100, Werner LEMBERG wrote:
  As a composer by myself, it's a mystery to me why so many composers
  love to use 128th and 256th, most time for no good reason.
 
 Let's ask ourselves about that well-known piano hack, Ludwig van
 Beethoven.  Later we'll turn to Mozart, who didn't confine himself to
 128th notes, but used 256th notes too.  I'm sure you'll start explaining
 why you're a better composer than Beethoven and Mozart, at least, you're
 not given to such notational distortions as those two well-known fools.

 I'll mention another incompetent composer who writes 128th notes.

Bach.

Variation 16 of the Goldberg Variations.
 What was he thinking?

Ian
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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Thomas Bushnell BSG
On Thu, 2007-11-08 at 02:03 +0100, Werner LEMBERG wrote:
 As a composer by myself, it's a mystery to me why so many composers
 love to use 128th and 256th, most time for no good reason.

Let's ask ourselves about that well-known piano hack, Ludwig van
Beethoven.  Later we'll turn to Mozart, who didn't confine himself to
128th notes, but used 256th notes too.  I'm sure you'll start explaining
why you're a better composer than Beethoven and Mozart, at least, you're
not given to such notational distortions as those two well-known fools.

For the rest of us, who think these guys *define* successful piano
writing, we find that such monuments as the Pathetique Sonata, the
Diabelli Variations, the Eroica Variations, and the Mozart C Minor
Sonata, all require 128th notes.

If you don't care about typesetting the highest glories of the
repetoire, that's your business, but you can hardly say it's some sort
of minor issue.

CASE ONE:
In the Sonata Opus 13, already mentioned, there are two runs notated
with 128th notes.  While some pianists ignore his careful notation,
Beethoven is not just giving a piacere runs where you pace it more or
less how you like and just play fast; no, he is expecting you to hold to
the beat.

If he doubled the note values, the piece would be notated in 4/2, which
is (1) extremely uncommon, and (2), likely to confuse the tempo
indication.  The C time signature and the Grave tempo give exactly
the right sense of the introduction, and any change would materially
alter the interpretation.

CASE TWO:
For another example, the 24 Variations by Beethoven on Righini's Arietta
Vieni amore use 128th notes in the 23rd variation.  The first 22
variations and the theme are noted Allegretto in 2/4 time, except for
the 19th which divides the two beats in thirds, for 6/8 time.  The last
variation is back to 2/4, a bit faster (Allegro), with some tempo games
as Beethoven does some inconsequential little developments.

So what about the 23rd variation?  As is frequent, a slow variation
comes next to last; this one is Adagio sostenuto.  But it would be an
abuse to change the timing of the measures radically.  He does a
delightful development by timing this adagio in threes, so we must have
a 3/4 signature.  A 3/2 signature would be, as I said, an abuse, and
would indicate something very different from keeping the quarter-note
timing, and marking it 3/4.  Likewise, it would be insane to alter the
whole piece to be mostly 2/2 instead of 2/4.  That would make it an alla
breve feel, instead of the light allegretto Beethoven is working with,
and would radically change the interpretation.

So, in the 23rd variation (I say all this because the Op. 13 is on
everyone's shelf, and this is not, so it's harder for you to check), in
the second time through the second part of the Arietta, the left hand
accompaniment is sixteenth-note detache chords, and the melody consists
of little fillips, four notes to each chord, thus requiring 64th notes.

And--you know, it is Beethoven!--as the melody comes to a conclusion,
the chords in the left hand stop, and the fillips become disconnected
and have some dotted rhythms.  And, bingo, that requires of course the
pairing of a 128th note with a dotted 64th note.


CASE THREE:

Now we turn to the Eroica Variations, Opus 35.  Again in the slow
variation (number fifteen) we find the 128th notes twice.  As with case
two, the theme-and-variations format constrains one's ability to change
timings in the slow variation because of the need to preserve
consistency between variations.  In this one, the 128th notes are found
in two rapid runs (measures 8 and 31) where again they are part of timed
rapid passages much like in the Opus 13.

Also part of the fifteenth variation (though noted in the last measure
of the fourteenth) is a rapid run in *grace notes* of 128th notes.

CASE FOUR:

The Six Variations, Opus 34, in the Molto Adagio section of the last
variation, contain again some examples, again this time in rapid timed
runs as we saw in the Opus 13.  Counting the Molto Adagio marking as
measure 1, the runs occur in measures 4, 7, 17.

CASE FIVE:

Perhaps these 128th notes were youthful indiscretions.  Nope, for we
find the same phenomenon in the Diabelli Variations, Opus 120.  Again in
the slow variation (Quel Suprise!), number 31, we find rapid timed runs
in two measures which need 128th notes.

CASE SIX:

Oh, but now you're saying, one sonata and theme-and-variations?  That
doesn't count!  Nobody respects theme-and-variations!  Of course, the
delightful Fantasia Opus 77 once again shows Beethoven's ineptness.  He
uses the forbidden note for a run in the next to last measure, where it
is clearly necessary, and could only be avoided by setting the timing
wrong on the whole rest of the piece.



CASE SEVEN:

We turn now to another fool (in your clear estimation) who didn't know
how to write proper music, one Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.  Unlike
Beethoven, Mozart *likes* a piacere fast runs, so we 

Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Trevor Bača
On Nov 7, 2007 7:03 PM, Werner LEMBERG [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  Please, please just don't get rid of the *beamed* 128ths and 256ths;
  I use them both all the time.

 This is something you should get punished for :-)


:-D






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Re: GPD: official shortest note in lilypond

2007-11-07 Thread Werner LEMBERG

 Please, please just don't get rid of the *beamed* 128ths and 256ths;
 I use them both all the time.

This is something you should get punished for :-)

A longer time ago we performed the excellent opera `Luci mie
traditrici' from Salvatore Sciarrino which uses 32nd-tuplets all the
time.  The score would have been much easier to read if he had used
16nd-tuplets instead...

As a composer by myself, it's a mystery to me why so many composers
love to use 128th and 256th, most time for no good reason.


Werner


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