Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread Rod

When I first got my mitts on this stuff I had awful trouble getting
anything working until Rob walked down the corridor and helped me out.
We then had a series of discussions concerning a bog-standard DDR
image that would get people up and running.

That was nearly 10 years ago. Given the recent discussion about having
to send notes to Novell to generate sufficient interest to get
something similar, it depresses me to see just how far things have
come in 10 years.

--
Rod (Moan over - back to fixing Access dBs (sigh)...)

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DASD IO Performance problems

2007-06-13 Thread Eric and Barbara Sammons

Looking into performance problems, in search of some ideas of what to
look for.  I believe the issue may be related to the type of DASD
being used.

Scenario, dd command to generate a 1G file if=/dev/zero takes 15s on
x86_64 platform.  The same command takes 15m on the s390x platform.
In my environment the command takes 16s.  My environment leverages
MOD-3 DASD while the environment in question has MOD-9 and MOD-27
devices.  I know historically the MOD-9 is typically a slower device
but I don't know much about the MOD-27.

Is it truly possible that the performance of these devices is bad
enough to see such a difference between MOD-3 and x86_64 v. MOD-9 and
MOD-27?  What else should / can I look at to determine the root cause
of the performance issues?

Thanks!
Eric

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Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

2007-06-13 Thread John Summerfield

Spann, Elizebeth (Betsie) wrote:

Agreed.


How I wish people here would put their comments in context!!

To what have you agreed, Bettie?



Betsie

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Dave Jones
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 12:27 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

No, it's the usual suspects at Tivoli being their usual idiotic
selves...


If you said Agreed, here then it would be clear.



Lionel B. Dyck wrote:


Take a look at this and tell me - is it a typo or is IBM
pre-announcing
something:

http://tinyurl.com/33m27d

smile

Lionel B. Dyck, Consultant/Specialist
Enterprise Platform Services, Mainframe Engineering KP-IT Enterprise
Engineering, Client and Platform Engineering Services
(CAPES)
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And trimming the junk is generally welcomed too!


snip

By going through a letter and making comments in context, it's easier
for one to be sure of not missing some point, and easier for one's
reader to see the context in which comments are made so undwrstand them
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Email is not paper mail, and we should adopt forms that benefit from the
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There's even, so I understand, an RFC* dealing with all this:-)


* Internet rule or standard.

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Evans, Kevin R
I love the SOA comment...it's a big buzzword around here right now. I am
sure that SOA means different things to different people.

K

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
David Kreuter
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 8:30 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

What would the goal of your POC be?
z/VM does many things well - but running one thing only like one Oracle
machine is not advisable. Run multiple Oracle machines in your POC.  Be
careful when comparing performance; show many virtual machines running
Oracle, not one.

Think business case. Show license savings and the excellent vertical and
horizontal growth potential with z/VM in IFLs.
Rapid deployment.

I have no idea what SOA is other than vaporware and white papers, but,
hey, if it's good for z/VM, I like it!

David


-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port on behalf of Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Sent: Tue 6/12/2007 3:37 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Thanks for your input everyone.  Here are some answers to your
questions.

The driving forces here are pushing SOA.  (I'm still trying to define
what
this means vs. our current processing architecture)  I have seen some
articles recently that point to Oracle on LINUX as being a good option
for
SOA.  I am trying to find out what determines this.

We currently run on a 2 CPU z-800 2066-0a2 (somewhere around 243 mips).
We
have a 2 LPAR multi-system sysplex for production running zos on one and
zos.e on the other.  Originally we had 1 Oracle data base on the zos.e
side.

And this worked well...for quite a while.  We are now doing a lot more
(9
data bases) and we are really juggling WLM to try to improve
performance.  We
have divided the data bases over the 2 LPARS now.  We have a lot of
feeds
coming in from other servers and users, replication, etc to keep the
data
base as current as possible for all the queries that come in.

We also have 1 IFL (I believe 192 mips) running z/VM with a handful of
LINUX
(SLES 8) instances which are used mainly for file servers.  One user
successfully attempted to put Oracle on a LINUX instance a few years ago
but
their management chose another path before it was implemented.

We are in the same branch with the DBAs so we have the possibility of
laying
out an Oracle instance in LINUX.  We would like to do some type of
proof of
concept, but I've never done this before.  Any and all
suggestions/directions/comments are greatly appreciated.

Thanks everyone,
Mary

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Richards.Bob
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 8:08 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Mary,

It has been done quite successfully by numerous people on this list, but
I am sure they want more specific information about your configuration
in order to advise you further. Information like the number of
databases, the number of servers, etc. License costs should be a
definite pro.

Also contact a local IBMer and see if you can subscribe to one of the
z/Linux councils. Lots of good presentations available there, including
one on Oracle just put out there recently by David Kreuter of
VM-Resources Ltd. [EMAIL PROTECTED]

We are in the process of evaluating distributed database consolidations
ourselves.

Bob Richards

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 7:30 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Hi Everyone,
We are doing research to see if moving some/all of our Oracle data bases
from
z/OS (1.4 or 1.7) to LINUX on a z/VM IFL would be a good move.  We will
be
moving toward SOA and I need some strong support to recommend this
verses
going to another platform such as UNIX or Windows.  I have read some
articles
that sound good, but I'm hoping to get some comments, ideas, pro's or
con's
from anyone out there that can help me either justify the move or reject
the
idea.
Thanks for your help!
Mary Yukus :-)



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Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

2007-06-13 Thread Fuzzy Logic

I disagree with you John. It was quite clear that Betsie was replying
to Dave Jones' statement that No, it's the usual suspects at Tivoli
being their usual idiotic selves...

I hope we're not going to get into the whole top-posting vs
bottom-posting vs inter-posting debate on here as well.

Fuzzy

On 6/13/07, John Summerfield [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Spann, Elizebeth (Betsie) wrote:
 Agreed.

How I wish people here would put their comments in context!!

To what have you agreed, Bettie?


 Betsie

 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
 Dave Jones
 Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 12:27 PM
 To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 Subject: Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

 No, it's the usual suspects at Tivoli being their usual idiotic
 selves...

If you said Agreed, here then it would be clear.


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Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread Mary Anne Matyaz

An ispf like editor on linux would be great. :)
MA


On 6/12/07, Spann, Elizebeth (Betsie) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


The kicker for me in my first install was formatting the Linux disk
w/out having a Linux system.  Having to drop out of the text based menus
and figure out how to format and then return to the install.
B

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Tom Duerbusch
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 3:01 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

Background...

I started with SLES7 on z/VM 4.2 on a MP3000 H30.
Now up to SLES9 on z/VM 5.2 on a z/890 plus an IFL.

The initial, first, worst fight I had, had to do with installing from
some media, on some other foreign (foreign to me, being a VM and VSE
type for 30+ years).

I first used Win/98 and mounted CDs there.  I think I was using Samba.
Eventually, I got the networking issues straight and I could install
SLES7, which I did over an over (practice makes perfect and I was trying
out different machine configurations).  This was on a 10 mb LAN.  3-4
hours and it was done (I would be doing other work during this time.)

A year passed.

Time for some more images.  SLES8 was now available.
However, I was now on Win/2000.  Samba didn't work so well.  Many days
of fighting this.
Finally went to the FTP route.  Got a freebie FTP server, and had many
trials and tribulations in using it.  Networking isn't my knowledge
base.  And SLES8 had different install options and features.  Some nice,
some good, but it all looked different.  It took a lot of time to
realize that I did know what I was doing.  However, it still took me a
long time to give up on the Samba option and go to a FTP server.

Another couple years passed.

SLES9 was now available.  FTP didn't seem to work anymore.  I never
figured out what the problem was.  But I could still install SLES8.  So
I created a FTP server from SLES8 to store the SLES9 images on.  SLES9
didn't seem to install much differently then SLES8, and it was much
faster (no vswitch at that time, just routed thru VM's TCPIP stack).

We need something, that can take a dummy like myself and drop down a
Linux image, preconfigured and preloaded with the Linux images so a
person can do the install from a fast, reliable place.  And then
documentation on how to install a Linux image, based on this
preconfigured/preloaded server.   Plus, documentation on how to upload
new Service Packs and new releases to this server.

About as close to free beer as you can get, without actually having a
beer G.

Some of the many problems I hit, besides changing PC platforms:

Some PC based software didn't understand the long file format of Linux.
I think that was mostly on Win/98.  I don't know if there is any PCs
now that have that type of problem.

The default FTP server in SLES8 is configured not to allow you to use
that FTP server as a source for a SLES install.  You have to know you
need to change the FTP config file to allow this.  My notes are:

Joe /etc/vsftpd.conf
Uncomment:
Local_enable = yes
Write_enable = yes
Save


Chroot_local_user=yes
Required for ftp server for zLinux install During installation, when
entered *s390x/sles9root*, it gets translated to */s390x/sles9root*.
For install to work, it must remain in the suse9 subdirectory and not
changed to be off of root.

All the Redbooks on installing zLinux, assume that the servers you are
using to install from, are properly setup.

Well, this dummy, in which my FTP server experience was limited to the
VM FTP server and the default configuration for the CSI FTP server on
VSE, there was a lot of knowledge that had to be gained for a Linux FTP
server, in order to make it useful.

So I was in a Catch-22.  My knowledge wasn't sufficient on FTP servers
to configure one properly.  However, to have a FTP server running to
test with, I needed a FTP server to be running.

Many times, I put it down and went to other projects for a few months.

Then, comes firewalls.
From my PC, I can basically do anything I need to.
But not from the mainframe.

YOU (Yast Online Update), just isn't going to work.  The network guys
are Windows oriented.
They also have very major concerns about viruses.  Rightly so, as when a
virus hits our PC network (4,000 PCs in a City Wide WAN), it takes
months to fix the problems.

For access outside of the firewall, they want antivirus software
installed.  Which we don't have.  What I keep thinking of, is some
Windows based software, that can pull all the new fixes from Novell, and
send them up to a mirror residing on zLinux for distirbution via YOU
to my zLinux images.  Doable...yes.  Do I have time?  No.  It would be
nice to have a drop in solution.  And yes, we do have a Novell
maintenance contract (and we had a SUSE one prior to that).



Next topic:  TAPE DRIVES

Damn it.  We are mainframe.  We have Ficon and Escon attached tape
drives.  They may be behind a VTS.  They may be managed by a robotic
unit. 

Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread Thomas David Rivers
Mary Anne Matyaz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 An ispf like editor on linux would be great. :)
 MA


 SlickEdit has an ISPF-like mode.

 And - the IBM LPEX editor is ISPF-like.  It's provided as part
 of Wdz...

 Unless, you meant, a free one...

- Dave Rivers -

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Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread McKown, John
 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of Mary Anne Matyaz
 Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 6:27 AM
 To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 Subject: Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability
 
 
 An ispf like editor on linux would be great. :)
 MA

You don't like THE? Granted, more like Xedit than PDF EDIT. But, what do
I know? I actually like vim!

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Senior Systems Programmer
HealthMarkets
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Administrative Services Group
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Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

2007-06-13 Thread John Summerfield

Fuzzy Logic wrote:

I disagree with you John. It was quite clear that Betsie was replying
to Dave Jones' statement that No, it's the usual suspects at Tivoli
being their usual idiotic selves...


You're quite entitled you your opinion, but the fact remains that it did
take me a while to work out what Betsie was talking about.



I hope we're not going to get into the whole top-posting vs
bottom-posting vs inter-posting debate on here as well.


_Those_ terms speak of a religious debate, and for that reason I try to
avoid them. Besides, bottom posting as it's usually defined is not
really the opposite of top posting. It's more between two extremes,
the middle course.

I didn't have a clear position on the matter until I sought information
and a quote for a computer system. Had the salesperson followed my
suggestion and followed _this_ procedure, he'd have addressed all my
points and probably got the sale.

He didn't, he missed some important points and I bought elsewhere. And
at that time I understood the reason for interleaving one's reply and
took my side. Previously, I'd been doing it anyway, but only because it
suited me to do that.




Fuzzy




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Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread Mary Anne Matyaz

The what?
MA

On 6/13/07, McKown, John [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of Mary Anne Matyaz
 Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 6:27 AM
 To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 Subject: Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability


 An ispf like editor on linux would be great. :)
 MA

You don't like THE? Granted, more like Xedit than PDF EDIT. But, what do
I know? I actually like vim!

--
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Senior Systems Programmer
HealthMarkets
Keeping the Promise of Affordable Coverage
Administrative Services Group
Information Technology

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FW: [IP] Mr. Wizard -- Don Herbert, dies at 89

2007-06-13 Thread David Boyes
 Subject: Mr. Wizard -- Don Herbert, dies at 89

 For many of my generation, Mr. Wizard was a key inspiration for
 becoming involved with science and technology, not to mention
 performing any number of extremely messy tabletop and kitchen sink
 experiments.  I still have some of his books in my collection.  He'd
 been living just a few miles up the road from where I'm sitting
 typing this right now.
 
 The theme music from his Watch Mr. Wizard show is now running
 through my head in an endless loop.
 
 Goodbye, Mr. Wizard.
 
 Obit: http://tinyurl.com/2lrqjj

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Marian Gasparovic
If you know anybody talking Dutch, ask him/her what it
means in Dutch, you will be surprised and never forget
to smile when you hear SOA :)

Marian

--- Evans, Kevin R [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I love the SOA comment...it's a big buzzword around
 here right now. I am
 sure that SOA means different things to different
 people.
 



   

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Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread McKown, John
 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of Mary Anne Matyaz
 Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 7:55 AM
 To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 Subject: Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability
 
 
 The what?
 MA

THE == The Hessling Editor

http://hessling-editor.sourceforge.net/

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Rob van der Heij

On 6/13/07, Marian Gasparovic [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


If you know anybody talking Dutch, ask him/her what it
means in Dutch, you will be surprised and never forget
to smile when you hear SOA :)


Yep. That's probably why we hear a lot about it at conferences. The
leaflets in the hospital waiting room state that when you have a SOA
you should inform anyone you've been in contact with ;-)

Rob ;-)

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Steve Mitchell
For those of us who don't know anyone who speaks Dutch, would you mind
terribly providing some insight?

Steve Mitchell
Sr Systems Software Specialist
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Kansas
(785) 291-8885

'There are no degrees of Honesty-you're either Honest or you're not!




 Marian Gasparovic
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To
 Sent by: Linux on LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 390 Port   cc
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 IST.EDUTopic

   Subject
 06/13/2007 07:55  Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info
 AM


 Please respond to
 Linux on 390 Port
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 IST.EDU






If you know anybody talking Dutch, ask him/her what it
means in Dutch, you will be surprised and never forget
to smile when you hear SOA :)

Marian

--- Evans, Kevin R [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I love the SOA comment...it's a big buzzword around
 here right now. I am
 sure that SOA means different things to different
 people.







Be a better Globetrotter. Get better travel answers from someone who knows.
Yahoo! Answers - Check it out.
http://answers.yahoo.com/dir/?link=listsid=396545469

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Kielek, Samuel
Well if you couldn't derive it based on Rob's comment, it is:

Seksueel Overdraagbare Aandoening (Sexually Transmitted Disease)

-Sam

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Steve Mitchell
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 9:00 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

For those of us who don't know anyone who speaks Dutch, would you mind
terribly providing some insight?

Steve Mitchell
Sr Systems Software Specialist
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Kansas
(785) 291-8885

'There are no degrees of Honesty-you're either Honest or you're not!




 Marian Gasparovic
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
To
 Sent by: Linux on LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 390 Port
cc
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 IST.EDU
Topic

 
Subject
 06/13/2007 07:55  Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info
 AM


 Please respond to
 Linux on 390 Port
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 IST.EDU






If you know anybody talking Dutch, ask him/her what it
means in Dutch, you will be surprised and never forget
to smile when you hear SOA :)

Marian

--- Evans, Kevin R [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I love the SOA comment...it's a big buzzword around
 here right now. I am
 sure that SOA means different things to different
 people.








Be a better Globetrotter. Get better travel answers from someone who
knows.
Yahoo! Answers - Check it out.
http://answers.yahoo.com/dir/?link=listsid=396545469

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SOA (was RE: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Chase, John
 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port On Behalf Of Steve Mitchell
 
 For those of us who don't know anyone who speaks Dutch, would 
 you mind terribly providing some insight?

http://www.acronymfinder.com

Second page of results for SOA..

-jc-

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Re: DASD IO Performance problems

2007-06-13 Thread Rob van der Heij

On 6/13/07, Eric and Barbara Sammons [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Looking into performance problems, in search of some ideas of what to
look for.  I believe the issue may be related to the type of DASD
being used.


Fortunately there's instrumentation on the platform, and you need a
performance monitor to analyze your configuration and workload to
understand what is holding you back.


Scenario, dd command to generate a 1G file if=/dev/zero takes 15s on
x86_64 platform.  The same command takes 15m on the s390x platform.
In my environment the command takes 16s.  My environment leverages
MOD-3 DASD while the environment in question has MOD-9 and MOD-27
devices.  I know historically the MOD-9 is typically a slower device
but I don't know much about the MOD-27.


The slow was for real 3390's. Modern DASD only emulates the number
of cylinders on the logical volumes, so a 3390-27 is not necessarily
slower than a 3390-3. However, since there is only one I/O active at
the same time to the logical volume, the subchannel might become a
bottleneck. Or phrased differently, when your workload is such that it
could run multiple I/O's in parallel, you might be able to take
advantage of providing the disk space in multiple logical volumes (and
thus multiple subchannels). Second best could be PAV in some
situations.

Your test is in general not enough to understand the capabilities.
After all, the mainframe was meant to run a lot in parallel and it
would be better to measure how many servers could be doing this test
at the same time without impacting each other heavily.


Is it truly possible that the performance of these devices is bad
enough to see such a difference between MOD-3 and x86_64 v. MOD-9 and
MOD-27?  What else should / can I look at to determine the root cause
of the performance issues?


Your numbers look weird enough to be suspicious. Most likely your x86
platform has a huge amount of memory so it never even did a single I/O
to disk for your benchmark. If you were given a fairly small Linux
server on the mainframe, it suddenly had to do I/O and wait for that
to complete. Very different cases.

If you do 1 GB in 15 min, that's 1 MB/s. Still rather slow. First
you'd need to see whether this is ESCON or FICON. There may also be
other things holding back the virtual machine (like paging, CPU
contention, failure to drop from queue, etc).

Collect performance data and see what's going on.

Rob
--
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Velocity Software, Inc
http://velocitysoftware.com/

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread McKown, John
 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of Kielek, Samuel
 Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 8:04 AM
 To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info
 
 
 Well if you couldn't derive it based on Rob's comment, it is:
 
 Seksueel Overdraagbare Aandoening (Sexually Transmitted Disease)
 
 -Sam

Oh, gee, like THANKS A LOT. Now I won't be able to sit in any meeting
where SOA is mentioned without suppressing laughter or at least have a
weird smile flit across my face. GRIN

--
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Senior Systems Programmer
HealthMarkets
Keeping the Promise of Affordable Coverage
Administrative Services Group
Information Technology

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Re: DASD IO Performance problems

2007-06-13 Thread Eric Sammons

Rob,

I have performance data from ESAMON; however, the format that it was
given to me I am unable to read (binary).  Is there a way to read the
ESAMON data, collected on VM, on Linux x86?  The only other data I have
is iostat -dkx which shows that there are some greater than expected
wait and service times for the DASD in question, by greater I mean 100s
and 1000s+.

Thanks!
Eric


Rob van der Heij wrote:

On 6/13/07, Eric and Barbara Sammons [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Looking into performance problems, in search of some ideas of what to
look for.  I believe the issue may be related to the type of DASD
being used.


Fortunately there's instrumentation on the platform, and you need a
performance monitor to analyze your configuration and workload to
understand what is holding you back.


Scenario, dd command to generate a 1G file if=/dev/zero takes 15s on
x86_64 platform.  The same command takes 15m on the s390x platform.
In my environment the command takes 16s.  My environment leverages
MOD-3 DASD while the environment in question has MOD-9 and MOD-27
devices.  I know historically the MOD-9 is typically a slower device
but I don't know much about the MOD-27.


The slow was for real 3390's. Modern DASD only emulates the number
of cylinders on the logical volumes, so a 3390-27 is not necessarily
slower than a 3390-3. However, since there is only one I/O active at
the same time to the logical volume, the subchannel might become a
bottleneck. Or phrased differently, when your workload is such that it
could run multiple I/O's in parallel, you might be able to take
advantage of providing the disk space in multiple logical volumes (and
thus multiple subchannels). Second best could be PAV in some
situations.

Your test is in general not enough to understand the capabilities.
After all, the mainframe was meant to run a lot in parallel and it
would be better to measure how many servers could be doing this test
at the same time without impacting each other heavily.


Is it truly possible that the performance of these devices is bad
enough to see such a difference between MOD-3 and x86_64 v. MOD-9 and
MOD-27?  What else should / can I look at to determine the root cause
of the performance issues?


Your numbers look weird enough to be suspicious. Most likely your x86
platform has a huge amount of memory so it never even did a single I/O
to disk for your benchmark. If you were given a fairly small Linux
server on the mainframe, it suddenly had to do I/O and wait for that
to complete. Very different cases.

If you do 1 GB in 15 min, that's 1 MB/s. Still rather slow. First
you'd need to see whether this is ESCON or FICON. There may also be
other things holding back the virtual machine (like paging, CPU
contention, failure to drop from queue, etc).

Collect performance data and see what's going on.

Rob
--
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Velocity Software, Inc
http://velocitysoftware.com/

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Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread Mary Anne Matyaz

Yeah, was kidding John. :) Should've smiled.
MA

On 6/13/07, McKown, John [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of Mary Anne Matyaz
 Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 7:55 AM
 To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 Subject: Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability


 The what?
 MA

THE == The Hessling Editor

http://hessling-editor.sourceforge.net/

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Information Technology

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FTP server doing compression

2007-06-13 Thread Eddie Chen
  I like  to know what are the  disadvantages/advantages   of having  ftp
server doing  the  compress  during the download and uncompress from the
upload.

  Currently the tar command issue  the fork() to gzip.





Visit our website at http://www.nyse.com



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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Marian Gasparovic
Enter SOA Dutch into your favorite Google, don't even
click on the first link, just read it.

Marian

--- Steve Mitchell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 For those of us who don't know anyone who speaks
 Dutch, would you mind
 terribly providing some insight?
 
 Steve Mitchell
 Sr Systems Software Specialist
 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Kansas
 (785) 291-8885
 
 'There are no degrees of Honesty-you're either
 Honest or you're not!
 
 
 
 
  Marian Gasparovic
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To
  Sent by: Linux on
 LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
  390 Port   
cc
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  IST.EDU   
 Topic
 
 
   Subject
  06/13/2007 07:55  Re: Need
 z/VM-LINUX info
  AM
 
 
  Please respond to
  Linux on 390 Port
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  IST.EDU
 
 
 
 
 
 
 If you know anybody talking Dutch, ask him/her what
 it
 means in Dutch, you will be surprised and never
 forget
 to smile when you hear SOA :)
 
 Marian
 
 --- Evans, Kevin R [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I love the SOA comment...it's a big buzzword
 around
  here right now. I am
  sure that SOA means different things to different
  people.
 
 
 
 
 


 
 Be a better Globetrotter. Get better travel answers
 from someone who knows.
 Yahoo! Answers - Check it out.

http://answers.yahoo.com/dir/?link=listsid=396545469
 

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with Yahoo! Mail for Mobile. Get started.
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Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

2007-06-13 Thread Ken Porowski
 
If you do a search on ibm.com for 'Linux for z/OS' you will see the term
has been in use for a while.

Probably just an earlier term for 'Linux on zSeries'

I also saw Linux/390

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SOA (was: Need z/VM-LINUX info)

2007-06-13 Thread Edmund R. MacKenty
On Wednesday 13 June 2007 07:16, Evans, Kevin R wrote:
I love the SOA comment...it's a big buzzword around here right now. I am
sure that SOA means different things to different people.

I've always thought it meant Service Occasionally Available. :-)
- MacK.
-
Edmund R. MacKenty
Software Architect
Rocket Software, Inc.
Newton, MA USA

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Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

2007-06-13 Thread Rich Smrcina

And used incorrectly by the people that think that mainframe==z/OS.

Ken Porowski wrote:


If you do a search on ibm.com for 'Linux for z/OS' you will see the term
has been in use for a while.



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Phone: 414-491-6001
Ans Service:  360-715-2467
rich.smrcina at vmassist.com

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Re: IBM typo or pre-announce ???

2007-06-13 Thread Rob van der Heij

On 6/13/07, Ken Porowski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Probably just an earlier term for 'Linux on zSeries'


I recently explained to a non-mainframe audience that z/OS was on the
mainframe like Windows on the PC. Those who use it often believe it's
the only operating system in the world, and abuse the name to identify
the hardware or even hardware plus OS plus applications.

Back then I threatened to trademark Linux on OS/390 and then have
IBM pay for each time they abuse my trademark ;-)  My business case
was based on search of the IBM web site.

In those days Jim Elliott owned the corporate gun to address those
things and I showed him the list. When I tried to demonstrate it to
someone else, the reference was still in the search engine but almost
all were corrected (except one who changed to Linux on z/OS). But
Jim may have run out of ammunition...

Rob

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Nope, I still get the same message.

Mary

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mark
Post
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 6:34 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

 On Tue, Jun 12, 2007 at  4:09 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Yukus,
Mary J CIV USMEPCOM [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 Neale,
 Do you happen to have a copy of the Nationwide document?  I get a message
 that the file is damaged and could not be repaired when I click on the
 link.

Try it again.  I re-uploaded it, and it seems to check out now.


Mark Post

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Re: DASD IO Performance problems

2007-06-13 Thread Stefan Weinhuber
Hi,

Eric and Barbara Sammons [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Looking into performance problems, in search of some ideas of what to
 look for.  I believe the issue may be related to the type of DASD
 being used.
 
 Scenario, dd command to generate a 1G file if=/dev/zero takes 15s on
 x86_64 platform.  The same command takes 15m on the s390x platform.
 In my environment the command takes 16s.  My environment leverages
 MOD-3 DASD while the environment in question has MOD-9 and MOD-27
 devices.  I know historically the MOD-9 is typically a slower device
 but I don't know much about the MOD-27.
 
 Is it truly possible that the performance of these devices is bad
 enough to see such a difference between MOD-3 and x86_64 v. MOD-9 and
 MOD-27?

I think the use of different models should not result in such a big
performance difference. Today these different models just indicate
the different sizes of the DASD volumes as they are defined on a
storage server. I would rather look for the difference in the storage
servers that these DASDs are defined on.

  What else should / can I look at to determine the root cause
 of the performance issues?

You can get an indication of what is going on in the DASD device
driver by looking at the /proc/dasd/statistics interface.
A documentation on how to use that interface and how to interpret
the data can be found on developer works: 

http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/perf/tuning_how_tools_dasd.html

You may also want to check /var/log/messages or dmesg for messages
that indicate errors or recovery actions.


Best Regards /  Mit freundlichen Grüßen

Stefan Weinhuber

-- 
Linux for zSeries Development  Services, Dept. 3303

IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH
Vorsitzender des Aufsichtsrats: Martin Jetter
Geschäftsführung: Herbert Kircher
Sitz der Gesellschaft: Böblingen
Registergericht: Amtsgericht Stuttgart, HRB 243294

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Evans, Kevin R
Link worked OK for me

K

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 9:58 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Nope, I still get the same message.

Mary

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Mark
Post
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 6:34 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

 On Tue, Jun 12, 2007 at  4:09 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED],
Yukus,
Mary J CIV USMEPCOM [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Neale,
 Do you happen to have a copy of the Nationwide document?  I get a
message
 that the file is damaged and could not be repaired when I click on
the
 link.

Try it again.  I re-uploaded it, and it seems to check out now.


Mark Post

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Stuart
The 'trade press' doesn't help, either.  

Every article has a different definition.  Every 'consultant/analyst' 
report/insert your favorite color here -paper says everyone should be doing 
'it', and if you're not, you're not 'agile', or competitive, or ...  Major FUD 
factor here.  

And then the next article discusses how expensive it is, but that you should 
not look at/for ROI on all that investment in money, time, etc, but instead 
look at businesss flexibility and agility.  

'They' talk about 'it' here, too, a lot, and the SOA term is thrown around very 
liberally, but more because it's the 'in' thing, and because 'Gartner says... 
', than anything else.  

Cynically, 
Dave 



Dave Stuart
Prin. Info. Systems Support Analyst
County of Ventura, CA
805-662-6731
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Evans, Kevin R [EMAIL PROTECTED] 6/13/2007 4:16 AM 
I love the SOA comment...it's a big buzzword around here right now. I am
sure that SOA means different things to different people.

K

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WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar strangeness

2007-06-13 Thread James Melin
Greetings. This may be 'working as designed' but I'm not sure

If anyone has seen this please feel free to enlighten.

We have a WebSphere cluster, with WebSphere in Network Deployment 
configuration. This means that the primary node has a configuration slightly
different than the secondary node in that the primary has a deployment manager 
task. That in and of itself causes a nearly 600 meg difference in
memory footprint.

WebSphere on Linux for z/Series is a 31 bit task, running in a 64 bit operating 
system. I've verified that both machines are at the same maintenance
level, and both are indeed 64 bit SLES.  So the conundrum here is why would the 
node with the deployment manager consistently have almost twice as
many resident pages above the bar as the node without the Deployment manager? 
Is there some function of the Deployment manager that would request
memory above the bar to a much greater extent than the node agent or the app 
server tasks?

Just curious as we'd like to explain the behavior difference.

-J

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Re: WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar strangeness

2007-06-13 Thread Marcy Cortes
When we ran through the design review with IBM of our big WAS cluster, the
recommendation was to run dmgr on a server by itself.  So we do that.   It
doesn't even have to be up unless you are deploying something or updating
configurations.


Marcy Cortes

This message may contain confidential and/or privileged information. If you
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-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of James
Melin
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 9:15 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: [LINUX-390] WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar
strangeness

Greetings. This may be 'working as designed' but I'm not sure

If anyone has seen this please feel free to enlighten.

We have a WebSphere cluster, with WebSphere in Network Deployment
configuration. This means that the primary node has a configuration slightly
different than the secondary node in that the primary has a deployment
manager task. That in and of itself causes a nearly 600 meg difference in
memory footprint.

WebSphere on Linux for z/Series is a 31 bit task, running in a 64 bit
operating system. I've verified that both machines are at the same
maintenance level, and both are indeed 64 bit SLES.  So the conundrum here
is why would the node with the deployment manager consistently have almost
twice as many resident pages above the bar as the node without the
Deployment manager? Is there some function of the Deployment manager that
would request memory above the bar to a much greater extent than the node
agent or the app server tasks?

Just curious as we'd like to explain the behavior difference.

-J

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smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature


Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Boyes
 Every article has a different definition.  Every 'consultant/analyst'
 report/insert your favorite color here -paper says everyone should
be
 doing 'it', and if you're not, you're not 'agile', or competitive, or
...
 Major FUD factor here.

Is it just me, or does no one in the computer science field get taught
how to do basic literature searches for past inventions?

*Major* ancient history. All SOA is is a way to wrap existing apps in a
framework, find the apps in a directory, and communicate input and
results in a standardized way. Doesn't solve the problem of who can use
the app, how it should be used, or whether the app is even useful in
that form. 

It's just a rehash of object wrapper/broker capability published in the
XNS Reference Architecture circa 1972 or so. Or NCS. Or Corba. Or DOM.
Or any of dozens of other distributed object reference technologies over
the past 3-4 decades. 

I annoy numerous people every time I point out that there is absolutely
nothing new about this concept, and have them actually do the homework
on how their SOA commentary or strategy is different that the dozen or
so times this has been tried before. I ask them to focus on why the
previous efforts failed, both technically and organizationally. Usually,
they don't come back. 

-- db

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Re: WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar strangeness

2007-06-13 Thread Marcy Cortes
Sorry about the digital sig on the previous one.  That's the default
here. 

--

When we ran through the design review with IBM of our big WAS cluster,
the
recommendation was to run dmgr on a server by itself.  So we do that.
It
doesn't even have to be up unless you are deploying something or
updating configurations.


Marcy Cortes

This message may contain confidential and/or privileged information. If
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-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
James Melin
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 9:15 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: [LINUX-390] WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar
strangeness

Greetings. This may be 'working as designed' but I'm not sure

If anyone has seen this please feel free to enlighten.

We have a WebSphere cluster, with WebSphere in Network Deployment
configuration. This means that the primary node has a configuration
slightly different than the secondary node in that the primary has a
deployment manager task. That in and of itself causes a nearly 600 meg
difference in memory footprint.

WebSphere on Linux for z/Series is a 31 bit task, running in a 64 bit
operating system. I've verified that both machines are at the same
maintenance level, and both are indeed 64 bit SLES.  So the conundrum
here is why would the node with the deployment manager consistently have
almost twice as many resident pages above the bar as the node without
the Deployment manager? Is there some function of the Deployment manager
that would request memory above the bar to a much greater extent than
the node agent or the app server tasks?

Just curious as we'd like to explain the behavior difference.

-J

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Cics Transaction Gateway

2007-06-13 Thread Ceruti, Gerard G
Hi anyone running CTG under Linux,
with or without z/VM. I have been tasked to look at the option, actually
I talked my way into looking at the option, I would like to ensure I
have all the bases covered, currently we run CTG under z/OS and need to
upgrade to V7.

Regards
Gerard Ceruti 
__

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Boyes
Mary, 

Try right-clicking on the link, downloading it to your local machine,
and opening it locally. You might have the bug in some of the Windows
browsers that caused bad parms to be passed to plugins. 

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Re: Cics Transaction Gateway

2007-06-13 Thread Rich Smrcina

Was there a question?  Check the zJournal archive, I wrote an article
about CTG on Linux for zSeries some time ago.

Ceruti, Gerard G wrote:

Hi anyone running CTG under Linux,
with or without z/VM. I have been tasked to look at the option, actually
I talked my way into looking at the option, I would like to ensure I
have all the bases covered, currently we run CTG under z/OS and need to
upgrade to V7.

Regards
Gerard Ceruti


--
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VM Assist, Inc.
Phone: 414-491-6001
Ans Service:  360-715-2467
rich.smrcina at vmassist.com

Catch the WAVV!  http://www.wavv.org
WAVV 2008 - Chattanooga - April 18-22, 2008

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Stuart
Sorry Dave, 

But this is one of my pet peeves, here.  I probably should have pulled out my 
Soapbox On. 

 Is it just me, or does no one in the computer science field get taught
 how to do basic literature searches for past inventions?

Doesn't really matter what is being taught.  The problem, here, at least, and 
probably other places, is that management isn't doing basic literature 
searches, whether or not they know/were taught how.  Here, we seem to be 
suffering from Drive-by Management (from Scott Adams' Dilbert), or Management 
by Airline Magazine/Consultant Report/...  As the articles and reports change, 
so does the 'strategic direction'. 

Dave 



Dave Stuart
Prin. Info. Systems Support Analyst
County of Ventura, CA
805-662-6731
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 David Boyes [EMAIL PROTECTED] 6/13/2007 9:24 AM 
snip.  

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Alan Cox
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 09:13:38 -0700
David Stuart [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The 'trade press' doesn't help, either.

 Every article has a different definition.  Every 'consultant/analyst' 
 report/insert your favorite color here -paper says everyone should be doing 
 'it', and if you're not, you're not 'agile', or competitive, or ...  Major 
 FUD factor here.

The consultant and analyst exist to sell their own services,
which require that they are therefore the only one doing the right
version of something you need to be.

Even more impressive is the business model used by some market analysts
and trend analysts who ask everyone what they are doing, summarize the
answer and sell it back to the people the asked.

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Boyes
 But this is one of my pet peeves, here.
 Doesn't really matter what is being taught.  The problem, here, at
least,
 and probably other places, is that management isn't doing basic
literature
 searches, whether or not they know/were taught how.  

Mine too. I suppose it's not limited to CS -- I used to get the same
problem when I taught business students as well. Annoying as all get
out. A few students got a real surprise when they asked me why I failed
their design essays as plagiarism.  

 Here, we seem to be
 suffering from Drive-by Management (from Scott Adams' Dilbert), or
 Management by Airline Magazine/Consultant Report/...  As the articles
and
 reports change, so does the 'strategic direction'.

One leads to the other, I'm afraid. They don't know what's been done
before, and thus have no effective BS detector. 

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Yu Safin

I find some of the reasoning in this thread very interesting.
We are in the middle of moving a lot of our Oracle out of AIX and SUN
to zVM/Linux.  This was done to improve RAS and to reduce Oracle-batch
turn-around time.  We use RAC not only to improve availability but
also to separate batch from on-line processing.
We are now contemplating Oracle under zOS (we have DB2) for those
applications that require even better availability.  When you think
about it, zOS is rock solid compared to Linux.
SOA, which is being pursued by our developers, has not come up as a
reason not to move to zOS.   I am going to ask the question.

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Kreuter
actually I find linux rock solid. 200 servers; production 1+ year; no linux 
software outages.
Nuthin' wrong with that!
David


-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port on behalf of Yu Safin
Sent: Wed 6/13/2007 1:19 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info
 
I find some of the reasoning in this thread very interesting.
We are in the middle of moving a lot of our Oracle out of AIX and SUN
to zVM/Linux.  This was done to improve RAS and to reduce Oracle-batch
turn-around time.  We use RAC not only to improve availability but
also to separate batch from on-line processing.
We are now contemplating Oracle under zOS (we have DB2) for those
applications that require even better availability.  When you think
about it, zOS is rock solid compared to Linux.
SOA, which is being pursued by our developers, has not come up as a
reason not to move to zOS.   I am going to ask the question.

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Re: DASD IO Performance problems

2007-06-13 Thread Yu Safin

We ran a very extensive set of Oracle-Java benchmarks that compared
I/O's on an EMC Symm under AIX/P-570 versus the same EMC Symm but with
3390-m3 under zVM/SLES 9.3.   We were running a very I/O intensive
application that was hitting close to 5000 I/O's per second for hours
at a time.   This is the way it behaves in production so it was a
real-life workload.
We found that the I/O response was very similar between both
environments once we tuned and spread the I/O's across as many devices
as possible so a single device would never go over 30% busy when doing
lots of I/O's.  We were able to achieve an overall response of 5 msec
under both platforms.
This was done because we needed to test the CPU's and not the I/O
subsystem as part of our decision.
Yes, it does take longer to setup and configure disk under zVM/Linux
than it did under the P-570/AIX platform.  However, we only care about
response time for our applications so we can put up with the slow
formatting of disk space.

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Boyes
 We are now contemplating Oracle under zOS (we have DB2) for those
 applications that require even better availability.  When you think
 about it, zOS is rock solid compared to Linux.

It better be. There's certainly been a bunch of code written to make
sure that it is. 

 SOA, which is being pursued by our developers, has not come up as a
 reason not to move to zOS.   I am going to ask the question.

It won't come up. IBM and others have spent a fair amount of money
making sure that Linux and z/OS can participate (mostly to save older
apps from moving off the platform). It's not cheap to do, though

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Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread Yu Safin

We are now at 6 IFL's and are in the process of adding 6 more under our z9.
We moved our workload from AIX to zVM/Linux SLES.   Next is the SUN
workloads and that will require more IFL's.
We had a zOS systems programmer and no experience with zVM.
My background is also zOS and I had used VM back in the early 80's
before PR/SM came along.
Challenges:
1) getting our AIX and SUN compadres to give up on the idea that they
own the hardware.   They found it hard to accept that the zVM was kind
of a big brother.
2) changing the paradigm on how I/O's are handle in the zVM / z9 world
compared to the distributed system environment.
3) changing the way we do fail-over and how we mitigate risk in this
new z-Series brave world.
4) convincing software vendors that licensing had to change to deal
with virtualization.  Some never accepted it so we are paying more
than we need to.
5) some software vendors (SAS for example) just refused to support
their product under Linux when running under z-Series.
6) the hardware is expensive.   Our distributed system fellows go
crazy when we say $80k for 8 GB of memory.   They go nuts when we say
we have to reduce memory to the point of paging to the SWAP allocated
under zVM virtual disks (going most likely to expanded memory).

Good news:
1) big improvements in batch processing turn-around time.
2) less number of CPU's to do the same work with the consequences in
CPU-based licensing.
3) floor space and power usage (our diesel requirements dropped).
4) RAS.
5) We can now provision servers on minutes instead of months.
6) Our peaks have more head room now under the z9 than before because
all of the CPU's can be made available to a single guest.

Hope this helps.

--
Yours truly,
Yu

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Yu Safin

On 6/13/07, David Kreuter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

actually I find linux rock solid. 200 servers; production 1+ year; no linux 
software outages.
Nuthin' wrong with that!
David


David,
No disagreement here.   We have been running Linux for z-Series for
over two years without a single incident.  Compared to AIX and SUN I
would say hardly any difference even when Linux is the new kid in
the block.  I was the one who championed Linux.around here but I have
also been very clear that it is a newer OS compared to the other OS so
it may show up when you least expect it.  I guess I have beent trying
to set up an expectation.
I have also being with zOS/MVS since 1982.  The difference is that zOS
can handle more hic ups than Linux without an impact.  I saw that over
and over again early on in my career when we spent a lot of money in
fault-tolerant systems just to see MVS be more reliable with higher
availability.
You alwys pay more when you go from 99.99% availability to 99.%.
That is the level I am talking about.   It is not always the best use
of money unless your business demand it (think NASA).


--
Yours truly,
Yu

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Evans, Kevin R
Shouldn't you have had a Soapbox On/ there ?



K



-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
David Stuart
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 12:45 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info



Sorry Dave,



But this is one of my pet peeves, here.  I probably should have pulled
out my Soapbox On.



 Is it just me, or does no one in the computer science field get taught

 how to do basic literature searches for past inventions?



Doesn't really matter what is being taught.  The problem, here, at
least, and probably other places, is that management isn't doing basic
literature searches, whether or not they know/were taught how.  Here, we
seem to be suffering from Drive-by Management (from Scott Adams'
Dilbert), or Management by Airline Magazine/Consultant Report/...  As
the articles and reports change, so does the 'strategic direction'.



Dave







Dave Stuart

Prin. Info. Systems Support Analyst

County of Ventura, CA

805-662-6731

[EMAIL PROTECTED]



 David Boyes [EMAIL PROTECTED] 6/13/2007 9:24 AM 

snip.



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Re: Mini-survey: Linux usability

2007-06-13 Thread Mark Post
 On Tue, Jun 12, 2007 at 11:06 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Spann,
Elizebeth (Betsie) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 Let me add the difficulty of learning to google for problem
 identification and solution, rather than using IBM manuals (item one)

Personally, I see this as a plus.  As fast as Linux matures, can you imagine 
how soon a manual would be out of date after it got published?  (See the 
Redbooks for a real example.)  Conversely, can you imagine how long it would 
take to get new functionality if we had to wait for the manuals to be updated 
before the software was released?  No thanks.  Plus, given that about 90% of 
the problems anyone ever runs into are not mainframe-specific, having an 
absolutely enormous testing community out there finding problems/solutions out 
there before you do is really great.

 and (item two) figuring out how to set up a gui interface.  Most Linux
 classes teach gui sysadmin interfaces. The teacher looks at you funny
 when you continue to ask about command line alternatives.  :-)

You need to hang out with more Slackers, then.  We give odd looks to people 
that want to use GUIs.


Mark Post

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Hmm, that's strange.  I still can't get to it.  I can get to the DGTIC -
one, but not the Nationwide - one.  Anyone have any suggestions?

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Evans,
Kevin R
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 11:11 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Link worked OK for me

K

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 9:58 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Nope, I still get the same message.

Mary

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Mark
Post
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 6:34 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

 On Tue, Jun 12, 2007 at  4:09 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED],
Yukus,
Mary J CIV USMEPCOM [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Neale,
 Do you happen to have a copy of the Nationwide document?  I get a
message
 that the file is damaged and could not be repaired when I click on
the
 link.

Try it again.  I re-uploaded it, and it seems to check out now.


Mark Post

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Never mind, I went to the web site and was able to find it without the link.
I was then able to open it.
Thanks! 
Mary :-) 

-Original Message-
From: Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM 
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 12:22 PM
To: 'Linux on 390 Port'
Subject: RE: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Hmm, that's strange.  I still can't get to it.  I can get to the DGTIC -
one, but not the Nationwide - one.  Anyone have any suggestions?

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Evans,
Kevin R
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 11:11 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Link worked OK for me

K

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Yukus, Mary J CIV USMEPCOM
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 9:58 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

Nope, I still get the same message.

Mary

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Mark
Post
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 6:34 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

 On Tue, Jun 12, 2007 at  4:09 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED],
Yukus,
Mary J CIV USMEPCOM [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Neale,
 Do you happen to have a copy of the Nationwide document?  I get a
message
 that the file is damaged and could not be repaired when I click on
the
 link.

Try it again.  I re-uploaded it, and it seems to check out now.


Mark Post

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Re: WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar strangeness

2007-06-13 Thread James Melin
That makes a lot of sense. OUr Dmgr didn't used to be porcine in nature, but as 
our applications have grown, the deployment manager JVM has grown.
Hence the disparity.

Still doesn't explain the above the bar/below the bar issue, but we might be 
able to see if we can move it.




 Marcy Cortes [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: Linux on 390 Port
 LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU  
   To
 
LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU

   cc
 06/13/2007 11:29 AM

  Subject
 Re: 
WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar strangeness
Please respond to
   Linux on 390 Port LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU








Sorry about the digital sig on the previous one.  That's the default
here.

--

When we ran through the design review with IBM of our big WAS cluster,
the
recommendation was to run dmgr on a server by itself.  So we do that.
It
doesn't even have to be up unless you are deploying something or
updating configurations.


Marcy Cortes

This message may contain confidential and/or privileged information. If
you are not the addressee or authorized to receive this for the
addressee, you must not use, copy, disclose, or take any action based on
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-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
James Melin
Sent: Wednesday, June 13, 2007 9:15 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: [LINUX-390] WebSphere, SLES 9 64 bit and Above/below the bar
strangeness

Greetings. This may be 'working as designed' but I'm not sure

If anyone has seen this please feel free to enlighten.

We have a WebSphere cluster, with WebSphere in Network Deployment
configuration. This means that the primary node has a configuration
slightly different than the secondary node in that the primary has a
deployment manager task. That in and of itself causes a nearly 600 meg
difference in memory footprint.

WebSphere on Linux for z/Series is a 31 bit task, running in a 64 bit
operating system. I've verified that both machines are at the same
maintenance level, and both are indeed 64 bit SLES.  So the conundrum
here is why would the node with the deployment manager consistently have
almost twice as many resident pages above the bar as the node without
the Deployment manager? Is there some function of the Deployment manager
that would request memory above the bar to a much greater extent than
the node agent or the app server tasks?

Just curious as we'd like to explain the behavior difference.

-J

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Oracle workload profile differences

2007-06-13 Thread Mark Post
I got an internal query about one of our customers who is currently running 
Oracle on Linux on Intel/AMD.  They're looking at moving that to Linux on the 
mainframe, and they've seen some good things during their testing.  For 
example, one long-running query went from 14+ minutes to about 2.5 minutes.  
Something that caught their attention though was that the number of I/Os on the 
mainframe were about 30 times (not percent) higher than on Intel.  They said 
they'd used an Oracle tool to determine this.  Not knowing anything about 
Oracle's tools in this arena, I have no idea if they're any good or not.  I 
told them they needed to get a real performance monitor to verify that, but 
with a 5.6-to-1 performance _improvement_, it's not yet critical.

My question is, does anyone know if Oracle uses different internal algorithms 
on the various architectures to maximize performance?  That is, since I/O is a 
strength of the mainframe, they might do more I/Os versus something else on 
Intel Linux.  Anyone have any insight on this?


Thanks,

Mark Post

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Re: Oracle workload profile differences

2007-06-13 Thread David Kreuter
What filesystems are they using on both platforms?
David

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port on behalf of Mark Post
Sent: Wed 6/13/2007 4:26 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Oracle workload profile differences
 
I got an internal query about one of our customers who is currently running 
Oracle on Linux on Intel/AMD.  They're looking at moving that to Linux on the 
mainframe, and they've seen some good things during their testing.  For 
example, one long-running query went from 14+ minutes to about 2.5 minutes.  
Something that caught their attention though was that the number of I/Os on the 
mainframe were about 30 times (not percent) higher than on Intel.  They said 
they'd used an Oracle tool to determine this.  Not knowing anything about 
Oracle's tools in this arena, I have no idea if they're any good or not.  I 
told them they needed to get a real performance monitor to verify that, but 
with a 5.6-to-1 performance _improvement_, it's not yet critical.

My question is, does anyone know if Oracle uses different internal algorithms 
on the various architectures to maximize performance?  That is, since I/O is a 
strength of the mainframe, they might do more I/Os versus something else on 
Intel Linux.  Anyone have any insight on this?


Thanks,

Mark Post

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Re: Oracle workload profile differences

2007-06-13 Thread Mark Post
 On Wed, Jun 13, 2007 at  4:30 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], David Kreuter
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 What filesystems are they using on both platforms?

Supposedly raw disks with ASM on a 3390-3, with Oracle FRA (objects) on LVM 
using 3390-27.


Mark Post

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Re: Oracle workload profile differences

2007-06-13 Thread David Boyes
 Something that caught their attention though was that
 the number of I/Os on the mainframe were about 30 times (not percent)
 higher than on Intel.  They said they'd used an Oracle tool to
determine
 this.  Not knowing anything about Oracle's tools in this arena, I have
no
 idea if they're any good or not.  I told them they needed to get a
real
 performance monitor to verify that, but with a 5.6-to-1 performance
 _improvement_, it's not yet critical.

Oracle tends to aggressively cache data in RAM when it can, doing I/O
only when it can't avoid it -- which is why most distributed Oracle
servers tend to have truly obscene quantities of RAM. 

If someone did the virtual machine sizing to minimize the size of the
virtual machine (as any good virtual machine should do), then it's
logical to expect the virtual machine to do more I/O to reflect that it
isn't caching as much, and the System z I/O subsystem is just absorbing
the difference, as designed. 
 
 My question is, does anyone know if Oracle uses different internal
 algorithms on the various architectures to maximize performance?  That
is,
 since I/O is a strength of the mainframe, they might do more I/Os
versus
 something else on Intel Linux.  Anyone have any insight on this?

Don't know for certain here, but several Oracle people have said in
other forums that they try to keep the code as similar as possible for
multiple platforms. The only platform that's radically different is
z/OS; the rest are mostly the same. 

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Re: Oracle workload profile differences

2007-06-13 Thread Tom Duerbusch
My initial assumption about this is:

On Intel/AMD, they are using 512 byte blocks.  Standard PC file system...right?
And even though we are using the same 512 byte blocks under the RAID covers, we 
are using, at least 4K blocks if not tracks.

So, on each of the Linux images, you need to look at:
/proc/dasd/statistics
To see what you are dealing with.

See 
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/perf/tuning_how_tools_dasd.html
 
to help understand /proc/dasd/statistics.

Tom Duerbusch
THD Consulting

 Mark Post [EMAIL PROTECTED] 6/13/2007 3:26 PM 
I got an internal query about one of our customers who is currently running 
Oracle on Linux on Intel/AMD.  They're looking at moving that to Linux on the 
mainframe, and they've seen some good things during their testing.  For 
example, one long-running query went from 14+ minutes to about 2.5 minutes.  
Something that caught their attention though was that the number of I/Os on the 
mainframe were about 30 times (not percent) higher than on Intel.  They said 
they'd used an Oracle tool to determine this.  Not knowing anything about 
Oracle's tools in this arena, I have no idea if they're any good or not.  I 
told them they needed to get a real performance monitor to verify that, but 
with a 5.6-to-1 performance _improvement_, it's not yet critical.

My question is, does anyone know if Oracle uses different internal algorithms 
on the various architectures to maximize performance?  That is, since I/O is a 
strength of the mainframe, they might do more I/Os versus something else on 
Intel Linux.  Anyone have any insight on this?


Thanks,

Mark Post

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Dave Jones

 “Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it”

George Santayana


Evans, Kevin R wrote:




Is it just me, or does no one in the computer science field get taught



how to do basic literature searches for past inventions?




Doesn't really matter what is being taught.  The problem, here, at
least, and probably other places, is that management isn't doing basic
literature searches, whether or not they know/were taught how.  Here, we
seem to be suffering from Drive-by Management (from Scott Adams'
Dilbert), or Management by Airline Magazine/Consultant Report/...  As
the articles and reports change, so does the 'strategic direction'.


--
DJ
V/Soft

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread Alan Cox
On Wed, 13 Jun 2007 16:47:53 -0500
Dave Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   “Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it”
 
 George Santayana


History repeats itself, it has to as nobody is listening

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Re: FTP server doing compression

2007-06-13 Thread John Summerfield

Eddie Chen wrote:

  I like  to know what are the  disadvantages/advantages   of having  ftp
server doing  the  compress  during the download and uncompress from the
upload.



You know the answer to this is, as always, it depends.

With FTP or any other transmission - you can even extend it to include
tape -, it depends on the speeds of the wire and of the CPUs.

Assuming a file will compress decently - jpeg, rpms an debs don't - then
you will find it quicker to compresss, transfer then decompress, if the
link is slow.

An extreme example, but one I have to live with, is transferring files
through my modem. It doesn't matter how slow the CPU is, compression is
worth-while.

OTOH when transferring across the LAN, compression's never worth-while,
I can transfer faster than I can compress.

It might depend on cost too; I can imagine the proud owner of a Zed
deciding there are better uses for the CPU than compressing files and
instead preferring to plan around the transfer (or deciding to delegate
the task to a desktop peecee).





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Cheers
John

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Re: Cics Transaction Gateway

2007-06-13 Thread Ceruti, Gerard G
Thanks Rich

Got that one already, nice reference doc. I was looking for folks who
have it up and running production,
Do they have multiple CTG's on the same Linux image, or one CTG task per
image , how much memory allocated ( with z/VM or if in LPAR mode)
Did they migrate from z/OS if so why and easy or some gotcha's.
Was the migration the first application on zSeries Linux or an extension
of a current setup.

Regards
Gerard Ceruti 

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Rich Smrcina
Sent: 13 June 2007 06:40 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Cics Transaction Gateway

Was there a question?  Check the zJournal archive, I wrote an article
about CTG on Linux for zSeries some time ago.

Ceruti, Gerard G wrote:
 Hi anyone running CTG under Linux,
 with or without z/VM. I have been tasked to look at the option,
actually
 I talked my way into looking at the option, I would like to ensure I
 have all the bases covered, currently we run CTG under z/OS and need
to
 upgrade to V7.

 Regards
 Gerard Ceruti

--
Rich Smrcina
VM Assist, Inc.
Phone: 414-491-6001
Ans Service:  360-715-2467
rich.smrcina at vmassist.com

Catch the WAVV!  http://www.wavv.org
WAVV 2008 - Chattanooga - April 18-22, 2008

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Re: Oracle workload profile differences

2007-06-13 Thread John Summerfield

Tom Duerbusch wrote:

My initial assumption about this is:

On Intel/AMD, they are using 512 byte blocks.  Standard PC file system...right?


The _disk_ might use 512 byte sectors, but the filesystem does not. Odds
are good your very expensive DASD also uses 512 byte sectors.

How the data gets from user-space to disk (and even whether it does) is
up to the kernel. I'd not expect the application tools to be able to
measure the real disk I/O as it applies to a particular application.




And even though we are using the same 512 byte blocks under the RAID covers, we 
are using, at least 4K blocks if not tracks.


Mark didn't say how Oracle's managing storage on the toy. I'd want to
know it's using properly-equivalent specifications: if it's using files
on one and raw disk on the other, all bets are off.

I'd not consider reiserfs on one, ext3 on the other to be equivalent either.




So, on each of the Linux images, you need to look at:
/proc/dasd/statistics
To see what you are dealing with.

See 
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/perf/tuning_how_tools_dasd.html
to help understand /proc/dasd/statistics.

Tom Duerbusch
THD Consulting


Mark Post [EMAIL PROTECTED] 6/13/2007 3:26 PM 

I got an internal query about one of our customers who is currently running 
Oracle on Linux on Intel/AMD.  They're looking at moving that to Linux on the 
mainframe, and they've seen some good things during their testing.  For 
example, one long-running query went from 14+ minutes to about 2.5 minutes.  
Something that caught their attention though was that the number of I/Os on the 
mainframe were about 30 times (not percent) higher than on Intel.  They said 
they'd used an Oracle tool to determine this.  Not knowing anything about 
Oracle's tools in this arena, I have no idea if they're any good or not.  I 
told them they needed to get a real performance monitor to verify that, but 
with a 5.6-to-1 performance _improvement_, it's not yet critical.

My question is, does anyone know if Oracle uses different internal algorithms 
on the various architectures to maximize performance?  That is, since I/O is a 
strength of the mainframe, they might do more I/Os versus something else on 
Intel Linux.  Anyone have any insight on this?




--

Cheers
John

-- spambait
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Please do not reply off-list

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Re: Need z/VM-LINUX info

2007-06-13 Thread David Boyes
   Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it
 George Santayana

And do an even worse job at making the same mistakes.

*grump* 

-- db

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Re: DASD IO Performance problems

2007-06-13 Thread Robert J Brenneman

I'd like to know what you used for that workload if it's publicly available.
It sounds like it might be a nice thrasher to use for testing system
recoverability and what not.

On 6/13/07, Yu Safin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


We ran a very extensive set of Oracle-Java benchmarks that compared
I/O's on an EMC Symm under AIX/P-570 versus the same EMC Symm but with
3390-m3 under zVM/SLES 9.3.   We were running a very I/O intensive
application that was hitting close to 5000 I/O's per second for hours
at a time.   This is the way it behaves in production so it was a
real-life workload.
We found that the I/O response was very similar between both
environments once we tuned and spread the I/O's across as many devices
as possible so a single device would never go over 30% busy when doing
lots of I/O's.  We were able to achieve an overall response of 5 msec
under both platforms.
This was done because we needed to test the CPU's and not the I/O
subsystem as part of our decision.
Yes, it does take longer to setup and configure disk under zVM/Linux
than it did under the P-570/AIX platform.  However, we only care about
response time for our applications so we can put up with the slow
formatting of disk space.

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--
Jay Brenneman

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