Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 6:22 AM, Alan Altmark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 You're missing our point, Erik.  Making a change, whether Good or Ill,
 eliminates the support that our employers have PAID FOR.  That means no
 support for the rest of the kernel that remained UNchanged.

Not only the kernel itself, also the other commercial middleware and
applications that you run there. SAP for example has a very short list
of certified kernels.

I do know some installations have chosen not to buy support of a
distribution partner but maintain skills inside the company to support
their own Debian systems. No because that kernel is so much better,
but because they can massage the entire provisioning and system
administration process better. That is a business decision rather than
a technical one, as Mark Post points out. And techies like us rarely
are expected to make those.
-Rob

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Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Mark Perry

Rob van der Heij wrote:

On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 6:22 AM, Alan Altmark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Not only the kernel itself, also the other commercial middleware and
applications that you run there. SAP for example has a very short list
of certified kernels.


It's not so short, so long as its either SLES or RHEL ;-)

mark

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Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Evans, Kevin R
I'm with Mark here.



We run 24/7 with somewhere around 170,000 law enforcement agencies
relying on this system.



We have stringent configuration control and even though we can get
around that (if we have to) temporarily (for emergency fixes), we ALWAYS
back end the fixes back into configuration management.



I suspect any large shop will do exactly the same things. We cannot
afford to have people monkeying around with kernels etc.



Kevin



-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Erik N Johnson
Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 11:17 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Reiser



 Sometimes, I see people on RHEL lists talking about building their own

 kernel. My advice generally goes something like

 1. Check your support contract (think it says unsupported, it would
if

 I were the vendor).

 2. Use CentOS (or Scientific Linux) on that system.



 Sometimes I might also suggest checking the supply of CentOS kernels.



Or roll your own completely from scratch.  If you don't have a reason

to build a kernel, don't.  But if you have a computer capable of

amazing feats of virtualization and there's something to be gained by

making a change IPL a whole new kernel.  Make your changes in that

one.  It's sand-boxed, right?  Nothing is permanent here.  Nobody is

asking you to put your entire clientele at the mercy of some

experiment.



If this kind of talk makes you wince then you're right to think I

should just go with the program that comes in the box that my vendor

provides and not ask any questions or poke any holes in anything.  If

you don't have people actually programming for a mainframe on a

mainframe this doesn't make any sense either.  I guess my question

would have to be:  In an environment where changes cost people money

and people are making unnecessary changes, why are you worried about

reining them in?  FIRE THEM.  You don't praise accountants for

creativity.  If somebody is trying to use your very expensive

machinery to solve a problem in a new and interesting way that is

going to make your company money though, that's when I'm confused

about why you would ever rein in the creative process.  Programmers DO

create things, after all.



Erik Johnson





On Mon, Jul 14, 2008 at 7:40 PM, John Summerfield

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Alan Altmark wrote:



 On Monday, 07/14/2008 at 05:55 EDT, Erik N Johnson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 wrote:



 Building a kernel is not a herculean task by any measure.  It is

 completely automated and the configuration can easily be done

 graphically if you have an X11 server.  You probably need to go

 looking for some literature before you try to boot up a machine as

 expensive as a z10 on a homebrew kernel, but scads of PC Linux users

 build their own kernel with every new release.  The benefit is
perhaps

 to be questioned on big iron, bearing in mind that the folks like
SuSE

 that provide those default builds also provide lots of the actual

 kernel code.  Besides, the peripherals on a mainframe are much less

 numerous and klugey, eliminating another big reason to roll your
own.

 It's not hard, just not that useful.



 It's not a question of difficulty.  When you build your own kernel,
the

 support you get from the distributors evaporates.  Corporate
customers

 need someone to flog in case things go bad, ergo no custom kernels by

 policy.



 Perhaps the distributors are more tolerant of custom kernels on other

 platforms - I don't know.



 Sometimes, I see people on RHEL lists talking about building their own

 kernel. My advice generally goes something like

 1. Check your support contract (think it says unsupported, it would
if

 I were the vendor).

 2. Use CentOS (or Scientific Linux) on that system.



 Sometimes I might also suggest checking the supply of CentOS kernels.







 --



 Cheers

 John



 -- spambait

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 -- Advice

 http://webfoot.com/advice/email.top.php

 http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

 http://support.microsoft.com/kb/555375



 You cannot reply off-list:-)



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Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Adam Thornton

On Jul 14, 2008, at 4:53 PM, Erik N Johnson wrote:


Building a kernel is not a herculean task by any measure.


Agreed, but that's not the point.

The point is, if you go to your distributor-from-whom-you're-buying-
support, and report a problem, if you can't replicate it on the stock
kernel, they're not going to help you with it.

Which sort of invalidates the idea of having bought the support in the
first place.

Adam

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Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Adam Thornton

On Jul 14, 2008, at 7:25 PM, John Summerfield wrote:


Michael MacIsaac wrote:

But just the fact that the community *can* pick up the
source code does not mean it will happen.


ReiserFS has migrated its development from the NameSys servers to
kernel.org where work is continuing. Edward Shinkin and others
continue to
develop the filesystem in spite of Hans Reiser's murder conviction
- From
Linux Journal, August 2008, p.16


When?


One presumes that the August issue actually comes out some time in
July.  That's not unusual.

Adam

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Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Adam Thornton

On Jul 15, 2008, at 2:30 AM, Rob van der Heij wrote:


I do know some installations have chosen not to buy support of a
distribution partner but maintain skills inside the company to support
their own Debian systems. No because that kernel is so much better,
but because they can massage the entire provisioning and system
administration process better. That is a business decision rather than
a technical one, as Mark Post points out. And techies like us rarely
are expected to make those.


I'd like to point out--and please pardon the advertisement--that if
you want to run Debian on s390, but don't have the in-house resources,
Sine Nomine Associates would be *DELIGHTED* to sell you a support
contract.  That's because I *adore* Debian, I've spent a lot of time
working with the Debian project to make sure that s390 was included in
Sarge and Etch, and because selling support for it fits our usual
support business model very well.

However: Sine Nomine is not a major Linux distributor.  We're on
friendly terms with a lot of the Open Source world, but we're not Red
Hat or Novell.  And running commercial applications on Debian can be
difficult (esp. on s390!), and we don't actually support *that*
(basically, if it's in Debian main, no problem, and otherwise, ask us
on a case-by-case basis).  If what you need is infrastructure and Open
Source software stack support, though (not limited to Debian), we'd be
happy to be the throats you can choke.

Adam

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Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Michael MacIsaac
 One presumes that the August issue actually comes out some time in
 July.  That's not unusual.

Correct. What I wrote was the entire text of the blurb in the diff -u
column.

Mike MacIsaac [EMAIL PROTECTED]   (845) 433-7061

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Re: Reiser

2008-07-15 Thread Jon Brock
Hijack: 
My only exposure to Debian so far is with Ubuntu, which I recently
started up in a virtual box on this PC.  Is there a good reference for
the differences/peculiarities of Debian versus, say, Red Hat?


Thanks,
Jon

snip
I'd like to point out--and please pardon the advertisement--that if
you want to run Debian on s390, but don't have the in-house resources,
Sine Nomine Associates would be *DELIGHTED* to sell you a support
contract.  That's because I *adore* Debian, I've spent a lot of time
working with the Debian project to make sure that s390 was included in
Sarge and Etch, and because selling support for it fits our usual
support business model very well.
/snip

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alphaWorks : JinsightLive for IBM System z : Overview

2008-07-15 Thread McKown, John
Interesting. This is to profile Java applications on the z. Both z/OS
and z/Linux are supported for profiling. The visualization part runs on
either Windows or Linux.

quote
This tool helps Java(tm) developers on System z(r) to profile complex
programs. Today's Java applications often use third-party libraries,
open-source libraries, and application-specific code; and it is not
uncommon to see traces with tens of millions of events. The biggest
challenge is to find the bottlenecks in the execution. JinsightLive for
IBM(r) System z's combination of interactive live tracing and the
Jinsight execution view enables the user to handle this type of
complexity.
/quote

http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/tech/jinsightlive/?openS_TACT=105AGX03S_
CMP=HPca=daw-jlz-01202008

tinyurl to the above: http://preview.tinyurl.com/6nbjtq

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Re: Debian (was Reiser)

2008-07-15 Thread Mark Post
 On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 10:40 AM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Jon Brock
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 Hijack: 
 My only exposure to Debian so far is with Ubuntu, which I recently
 started up in a virtual box on this PC.  Is there a good reference for
 the differences/peculiarities of Debian versus, say, Red Hat?

I would say that it would be far easier to document what is similar between the 
two.  Basically it boils down to they're both Linux.  (Somewhat of an 
exaggeration, of course.)


Mark Post

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Re: Adding a CPU in SLES10

2008-07-15 Thread Jim Fujimoto

That worked great.
Thanks!

Mark Post wrote:

On Mon, Jul 14, 2008 at  9:11 PM, in message [EMAIL PROTECTED],


Jim Fujimoto [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello List,

I want to dynamically add a cpu to a single cpu SLES10 SP1 server.
If this were a SLES9 server I would echo a 1 into
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online, but only the ../cpu0
directory exists on the SLES10 server. Has the method to do this changed?



Yes.  The kernel no longer defines 32 CPUs, whether they're available or not.  Absent any kernel 
parms, it detects how many are present, and defines the control blocks for just that amount.  If 
you want to have the ability to dynamically add more later, you have to use the 
possible_cpus=n kernel parm, where n is the maximum number you anticipate 
wanting.

You can find more information in /usr/src/linux/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt


Mark Post

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--
Jim Fujimoto
County of Los Angeles

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Re: Debian (was Reiser)

2008-07-15 Thread Scott Rohling
RedHat uses rpm files for package management - debian uses deb files.  There
are lots of package managers but the dpkg command is much like the rpm
command.   You can also use apt-get - which is somewhat like yum.

To me, the package management is the most obvious difference - I'm sure
there are others, but the first thing I ran into was how to install/use the
packages and mgmt tools.

Scott

On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 11:17 AM, Mark Post [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 10:40 AM, in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED], Jon
 Brock
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hijack:
  My only exposure to Debian so far is with Ubuntu, which I recently
  started up in a virtual box on this PC.  Is there a good reference for
  the differences/peculiarities of Debian versus, say, Red Hat?

 I would say that it would be far easier to document what is similar between
 the two.  Basically it boils down to they're both Linux.  (Somewhat of an
 exaggeration, of course.)


 Mark Post

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Re: Debian (was Reiser)

2008-07-15 Thread Douglas Wooster
I've ready that Ubuntu is significantly different from the Debian it's
based on, but I don't know exactly how.  Recent Ubuntu releases' startup
and system service control mechanisms are very different from Red
Hat/Fedora's.

Major distos such as Ubuntu and Red Hat/Fedora often have their own
patches which make their version of some packages (e.g. the kernel)
different from the generic version of the same release of that piece of
software.  Those patches may or may not eventually find their way into
that piece of software'd core.  E.G. Fedora has had a patch to make the
root= kernel boot parameter allow identifying the root device by its
volume label, instead of its device address, but the vanilla kernel
doesn't recognize it (or didn't, the last time I tried it).

Some distros have used different locations for the same software.  E.G.
Red Hat has always put KDE in /usr, but SuSE used to put it in /opt (I
have not looked at a recent version, so I don't know whether it still does
that, or not).

There are an increasing number of standards (e.g. Linux Standard Base)
which seek to reduce the differences between distributions.

Try checking your local bookstore.  There are a few magazines which devote
a whole issue to a particular distribution and talk about installing and
using it.  I know that SAMS Publishing produces the XXX Unleashed books
for several major distros, O'Reilly has a similar series, and so does at
least one other publisher.  I can't say how good any of them are  --  the
last time I bought one of those books was before the old Red Hat 7 came
out.

Douglas

On 07/15/2008 02:13:36 PM Scott Rohling wrote:
 RedHat uses rpm files for package management - debian uses deb files.
There
 are lots of package managers but the dpkg command is much like the rpm
 command.   You can also use apt-get - which is somewhat like yum.

 To me, the package management is the most obvious difference - I'm sure
 there are others, but the first thing I ran into was how to install/use
the
 packages and mgmt tools.

 Scott

 On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 11:17 AM, Mark Post [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 10:40 AM, in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED], Jon
  Brock
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hijack:
   My only exposure to Debian so far is with Ubuntu, which I recently
   started up in a virtual box on this PC.  Is there a good reference
for
   the differences/peculiarities of Debian versus, say, Red Hat?
 
  I would say that it would be far easier to document what is similar
between
  the two.  Basically it boils down to they're both Linux.  (Somewhat
of an
  exaggeration, of course.)
 
 
  Mark Post

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Re: DFDSS Backups

2008-07-15 Thread Doug Shupe

Better check to see if the DFDSS Standalone restore supports CPVOLUME before
going to far into the abyss!

- Original Message -
From: Alan Altmark [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2008 4:40 PM
Subject: Re: DFDSS Backups



On Wednesday, 06/25/2008 at 01:26 EDT, Mark Post [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tue, Jun 24, 2008 at  8:41 PM, in message


[EMAIL PROTECTED],

Walters, Gene P [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
-snip-
 I don't know that they use CPFORMAT to format the DASD before telling

me

 it's available.  Should they?

Yes, since that is what will make the volume available to z/OS.


Actually, you can format any CP volume from z/OS.  A user volume (one that
does NOT contain directory, T-disks, parm disks, paging, spooling, or
other CP-managed extents) can be formatted by ICKDSF CPVOLUME or INIT on
z/OS, as CP only looks at the volser on a standard VOL1 label.

For CP-owned disks, you should format it using ICKDSF CPVOLUME FORMAT.

I believe that CPVOLUME and INIT do not write the same style of VTOC.  A
CPVOLUME will appear to have no available space.  An INITed volume, OTOH,
appears empty except for the catalog.  (I'm too lazy to test that theory.)
So while you CAN init with INIT, you SHOULD init with CPVOLUME.

Alan Altmark
z/VM Development
IBM Endicott

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Re: Debian (was Reiser)

2008-07-15 Thread Erik N Johnson
There is also a port of rpm to debian.  You can therefor install rpm
packages on debian, allowing you to deploy commercial software which
is available only in rpm format.  And since both debian and redhat are
in fact GNU/Linux and therefor CAN present exactly the same
environment to applications (not saying they do by default, they do
not) so it's guaranteed that it CAN work (with enough mucking about.)
But be warned, there be dragons here.  Big ones.  I also guarantee you
nobody is going to support running an application intended for redhat
on debian.

Erik Johnson

On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 6:58 PM, Douglas Wooster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've ready that Ubuntu is significantly different from the Debian it's
 based on, but I don't know exactly how.  Recent Ubuntu releases' startup
 and system service control mechanisms are very different from Red
 Hat/Fedora's.

 Major distos such as Ubuntu and Red Hat/Fedora often have their own
 patches which make their version of some packages (e.g. the kernel)
 different from the generic version of the same release of that piece of
 software.  Those patches may or may not eventually find their way into
 that piece of software'd core.  E.G. Fedora has had a patch to make the
 root= kernel boot parameter allow identifying the root device by its
 volume label, instead of its device address, but the vanilla kernel
 doesn't recognize it (or didn't, the last time I tried it).

 Some distros have used different locations for the same software.  E.G.
 Red Hat has always put KDE in /usr, but SuSE used to put it in /opt (I
 have not looked at a recent version, so I don't know whether it still does
 that, or not).

 There are an increasing number of standards (e.g. Linux Standard Base)
 which seek to reduce the differences between distributions.

 Try checking your local bookstore.  There are a few magazines which devote
 a whole issue to a particular distribution and talk about installing and
 using it.  I know that SAMS Publishing produces the XXX Unleashed books
 for several major distros, O'Reilly has a similar series, and so does at
 least one other publisher.  I can't say how good any of them are  --  the
 last time I bought one of those books was before the old Red Hat 7 came
 out.

 Douglas

 On 07/15/2008 02:13:36 PM Scott Rohling wrote:
 RedHat uses rpm files for package management - debian uses deb files.
 There
 are lots of package managers but the dpkg command is much like the rpm
 command.   You can also use apt-get - which is somewhat like yum.

 To me, the package management is the most obvious difference - I'm sure
 there are others, but the first thing I ran into was how to install/use
 the
 packages and mgmt tools.

 Scott

 On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 11:17 AM, Mark Post [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 10:40 AM, in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED], Jon
  Brock
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hijack:
   My only exposure to Debian so far is with Ubuntu, which I recently
   started up in a virtual box on this PC.  Is there a good reference
 for
   the differences/peculiarities of Debian versus, say, Red Hat?
 
  I would say that it would be far easier to document what is similar
 between
  the two.  Basically it boils down to they're both Linux.  (Somewhat
 of an
  exaggeration, of course.)
 
 
  Mark Post

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