Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Mark Perry

Eatherly, John D [EQ] wrote:

We are looking at Red Hat and SUSE.  Does anyone have any input on which
one is better for the z platform.  Any advantages or disadvantages?  The
only difference that I can see is that SUSE seems to be a little ahead
on the maintenance releases.   I have done some searching but cannot
find much more that would help us make this decision.  Any input on this
would be appreciated.   



Hi John,
I have worked with both RHEL 5.0 and SLES10-SP1. I must admit that my
previous experience was mostly SuSE (many years PC and z). For me I
found SuSE much easier to install, customize, and to maintain. But if I
had worked with Redhat for years my preferences may have been totally
reversed ;-)

Both products are excellent, but although its all GNU/Linux underneath
the supporting installation and administration scripts the distros use
are totally different. If you are new to Linux, then the choice really
is yours, if you have some expertize in either one I would recommend
that you stick with that one. Also mixing the two (as we do) is an
administration headache, better to pick one distro and stick with it.
Example Firewall - both distros provide tools, both different, even
though iptables is running underneath it all. And the exmaple list could
go on and on ;-)

Another point is what will your main application/solution be? Checking
support for that may be more important than the base distro itself.

Mark

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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Stahr, Lea
We use SuSE on the z. The original reason was the support for our
environment. Last week at the IBM Expo, two presenters from IBM said
that they had given code to SuSE and Red Hat that only SuSE had included
in their distributions. Our two 32 bit Red Hat HPC clusters are Red Hat
today but the vendor is switching to SuSE for the new 64 bit clusters.

Lea Stahr
Linux,  zLinux, and zVM Administrator
630-753-5445
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Eatherly, John D [EQ]
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2007 8:49 PM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

We are looking at Red Hat and SUSE.  Does anyone have any input on which
one is better for the z platform.  Any advantages or disadvantages?  The
only difference that I can see is that SUSE seems to be a little ahead
on the maintenance releases.   I have done some searching but cannot
find much more that would help us make this decision.  Any input on this
would be appreciated.   

Thanks in advance...
John Eatherly


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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Mark Post
 On Tue, Sep 25, 2007 at  6:47 AM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Evans, Kevin
R [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
-snip-
 I do notice though, that there are many more SUSE questions raised (and
 answered) here than RHEL. It's not obvious to me why that is. Is it
 because:
 
 SUSE is used more than RHEL?
 Because SUSE has more problems (don't think this is so).

Largely because Novell/SUSE has about 80-90% of the mainframe market.  A good 
part of that is because SUSE (at that time SuSE) got their SuSE 7.0 mainframe 
version out first, and then followed up with SLES7, and much later, SLES8.  
During that same time, Red Hat put out a 31-bit Red Hat Linux 7.2, and then a 
64-bit Red Hat Linux 7.1 (which a lot of people thought was curious), but no 
follow-up release (it seemed).  When people on the various mailing lists asked 
if Red Hat was going to stay in the mainframe market, no answer was 
forthcoming, because the technical folks that hung out in the various mailing 
lists weren't allowed to answer such questions.

Some time after that, Red Hat produced Red Hat Enterprise Linux, which included 
a mainframe version.  By that time, most people had chosen SLES.  Redbooks had 
been written, using SLES.  ISVs had done their certifications for SLES, etc., 
etc.  So, in short, largely historical reasons.


Mark Post

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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Evans, Kevin R
Makes sense to me, thanks Mark (as usual).

Kevin

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Mark Post
Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2007 9:34 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

 On Tue, Sep 25, 2007 at  6:47 AM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED],
Evans, Kevin
R [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
-snip-
 I do notice though, that there are many more SUSE questions raised
(and
 answered) here than RHEL. It's not obvious to me why that is. Is it
 because:

 SUSE is used more than RHEL?
 Because SUSE has more problems (don't think this is so).

Largely because Novell/SUSE has about 80-90% of the mainframe market.  A
good part of that is because SUSE (at that time SuSE) got their SuSE 7.0
mainframe version out first, and then followed up with SLES7, and much
later, SLES8.  During that same time, Red Hat put out a 31-bit Red Hat
Linux 7.2, and then a 64-bit Red Hat Linux 7.1 (which a lot of people
thought was curious), but no follow-up release (it seemed).  When people
on the various mailing lists asked if Red Hat was going to stay in the
mainframe market, no answer was forthcoming, because the technical folks
that hung out in the various mailing lists weren't allowed to answer
such questions.

Some time after that, Red Hat produced Red Hat Enterprise Linux, which
included a mainframe version.  By that time, most people had chosen
SLES.  Redbooks had been written, using SLES.  ISVs had done their
certifications for SLES, etc., etc.  So, in short, largely historical
reasons.


Mark Post

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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Tom Shilson
We chose SuSE originally based on license/maintenance costs.  (Our
management demands contracted support.) We later switched to RedHat since
Oracle supports running on RedHat but not on SuSE.  Since we only want to
support one distro, we went with RedHat.

Tom Shilson
Powered by Penguins
Unix Team / IT Server Services
Tel:  651-733-7591   tshilson at mmm dot com
Fax:  651-736-7689

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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Mark Post
 On Mon, Sep 24, 2007 at  9:49 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Eatherly,
John D [EQ] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 We are looking at Red Hat and SUSE.  Does anyone have any input on which
 one is better for the z platform.  Any advantages or disadvantages?  The
 only difference that I can see is that SUSE seems to be a little ahead
 on the maintenance releases.   I have done some searching but cannot
 find much more that would help us make this decision.  Any input on this
 would be appreciated. 

I've tried to figure out how to answer this without being dismissed as of 
course he says that, he works for Novell.  I guess I would point you to a 
z/Journal article I wrote about a year ago, while still working at EDS:  
Selecting a Linux or Linux/390 Distribution : 
http://www.zjournal.com/index.cfm?section=articleaid=604

If you would like some of the background to that, contact me off list.

I'm not quite sure what you mean by a little ahead on the maintenance 
releases.  Both SLES and RHEL put out fixes on a as-needed basis, and both put 
out major updates/service packs on a fairly regular schedule.


Mark Post

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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Mark Post
 On Tue, Sep 25, 2007 at  9:42 AM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Tom
Shilson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 We chose SuSE originally based on license/maintenance costs.  (Our
 management demands contracted support.) We later switched to RedHat since
 Oracle supports running on RedHat but not on SuSE.  Since we only want to
 support one distro, we went with RedHat.

Excuse me?  Oracle is certified to run on SLES, and was certified before Red 
Hat.  Recently, Oracles sales people have been pushing their CentOS clone 
(Unbreakable Linux) on Intel so that they can try to poach customers from Red 
Hat.  Or failing that, they're pointing them to Red Hat in hopes they can 
convince them later on to switch.  This has nothing to do with what is 
supported or certified.

http://www.oracle.com/technology/support/metalink/index.html  (You have to 
click your way through far too many levels, but start with View Certifications 
by Platform and then IBM Linux on System z (31 and 64 bit).


Mark Post

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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-25 Thread Mark Post
 On Tue, Sep 25, 2007 at  7:48 AM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Stahr,
Lea [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 We use SuSE on the z. The original reason was the support for our
 environment. Last week at the IBM Expo, two presenters from IBM said
 that they had given code to SuSE and Red Hat that only SuSE had included
 in their distributions. Our two 32 bit Red Hat HPC clusters are Red Hat
 today but the vendor is switching to SuSE for the new 64 bit clusters.

This is one area (among man) where the two distributions approach things 
differently.  Early on, the SuSE (now Novell) developers worked very closely 
with the IBM developers to include as many of the IBM mainframe-specific 
patches as possible.  Given the bleeding edge nature of some of the stuff, 
there were some problems.  Now, Novell does an assessment of patches to 
determine how intrusive they are, and how likely they are to affect stability, 
versus the additional functionality provided.  As a result, Novell still 
includes a lot of the updates in the regular maintenance stream, others on 
Service Pack updates, and others in new releases (SLES10, versus SLES11, etc.)

Red Hat has made the business decision that they won't incorporate any IBM 
patches that have not been accepted into the official kernel source tree.  Once 
a patch has been merged, they will consider backporting it to the version(s) 
they ship.  In the case of the 2.4 kernels, this made a huge difference, 
because the 2.4 kernel maintainer wasn't of a mind to accept many of IBM's 
patches.  This has changed radically with the 2.6 kernels.  There are very few 
IBM patches that get rejected or deferred.  As a result, the Red Hat 2.6 
kernels and the Novell 2.6 kernels have almost exactly the same IBM patches in 
it.  So, RHEL5 and SLES10, from a _kernel only_ perspective, are very similar 
in functionality.  Not identical, but very similar.  (For example, with SLES10 
SP1, Novell picked up all the outstanding IBM patches except for the NSS one, 
which will likely be in SP2.)


Mark Post

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Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-24 Thread Eatherly, John D [EQ]
We are looking at Red Hat and SUSE.  Does anyone have any input on which
one is better for the z platform.  Any advantages or disadvantages?  The
only difference that I can see is that SUSE seems to be a little ahead
on the maintenance releases.   I have done some searching but cannot
find much more that would help us make this decision.  Any input on this
would be appreciated.   

Thanks in advance...
John Eatherly


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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-24 Thread Thomas Kern

I have tried both and have decided that the best way to choose a
distribution has nothing to do with their performance on a zSeries. For
me, both worked well enough with our web workload, that I would have
needed extensive instrumentation (your queue, Barton) to tell the
difference. I think there are two other aspects of your installation
that will serve as better criteria for picking a distribution. First,
look at your expected workload, do you or will you run a particular
application that is only or preferentially supported on a particular
distribution. This is why we chose SUSE, at the time of our decision,
Oracle was supported on SLES 9, so we run SLES 9. If that doesn't give
you a clear cut choice, then look to your own staff and see which
distribution they are most comfortable with. If we needed to revisit our
choice of distribution, we might go with RedHat because we have lots of
ad-hoc RedHat (fedora) machines around the network, or OpenSolaris (?)
since the nearest help I can get are the Sun/Solaris support staff.

/Tom Kern
/301-903-2211

Eatherly, John D [EQ] wrote:

We are looking at Red Hat and SUSE.  Does anyone have any input on which
one is better for the z platform.  Any advantages or disadvantages?  The
only difference that I can see is that SUSE seems to be a little ahead
on the maintenance releases.   I have done some searching but cannot
find much more that would help us make this decision.  Any input on this
would be appreciated.   

Thanks in advance...
John Eatherly


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Re: Novell Suse vs Red Hat

2007-09-24 Thread John Summerfield

Eatherly, John D [EQ] wrote:

We are looking at Red Hat and SUSE.  Does anyone have any input on which
one is better for the z platform.  Any advantages or disadvantages?  The
only difference that I can see is that SUSE seems to be a little ahead
on the maintenance releases.   I have done some searching but cannot
find much more that would help us make this decision.  Any input on this
would be appreciated.   

Thanks in advance...
John Eatherly


If Thomas' advice doesn't help, then get evaluation versions of each and
try them for yourself.

You could even try Debian: Debian doesn't provide professional support,
but that doesn't mean nobody does.

In my experience (peecees) Debian has some rough edges, but it
compensates for that with the enormous choice of (FSF) Free software.
Almost any free software anyone here can suggest, is part of Debian. The
current distro takes not one, nor even two, but three DVDs. And then
there's the source.






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Cheers
John

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