[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-16 Thread EUGENE BRAIG IV
   I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography that
   implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If it were
   common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think plectrum use would
   be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy iconography.
   I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
   Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so I am
   accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable volume
   applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using quill, I do lose
   any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That said, I use a
   combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
   Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to technique
   on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to quill use on same) until they
   get only peripheral mention in the literature for Neapolitan mandolins
   of the latter half of the 1700s.
   Best,
   Eugene
   - Original Message -
   From: Susanne Herre 
   Date: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:00 am
   Subject: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
   To: "davide.rebuffa" , Lute List
   
   >
   > Dear Davide,
   >
   > Thank you for your comments!
   >
   > I still think we can not be so sure about certain things because
   > we don't
   > have much evidence.
   >
   > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
   > could be played
   > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
   >
   > Do you have any evidence against quill technique e.g. in operas?
   > It is possible to play with a quill...
   >
   > I know about some paintings which show the finger technique (all
   > in all we
   > don't have much, have we?) but I also saw one picture (English)
   > where there
   > seems to be a kind of plectrum. But it is an anonymous picture
   > without any
   > year. Also I have seen a still life by Baschenis where there is
   > a quill and
   > I don't believe that the violin, the harp or the lute on this
   > picture is
   > played with it...
   >
   > I can't say that I have much experience of comparing the
   > loudness of
   > different playing techniques with an audience. This maybe also
   > depends on
   > different acoustics (as I would use different bows in different
   > concert
   > rooms)
   > But I think you get a brighter sound with a quill amd then the
   > sound will
   > maybe go easier to the
   > listeners. But it is interesting to read about your experience!
   >
   > I didn't say that amteurs used finger techniques and who says
   > that playing
   > with fingers is more complex than playing with a quill?
   > If you would like to do it very well it is both not easy...
   > I was just considering that there were persons who maybe played
   > the mandolin
   > but not the lute or the theorbo.
   >
   > For the use of the quill I say it could be a possibility,
   > "maybe". It is
   > just a theory as all is what we try to find out.
   >
   > I think in the 17th and 18th century there was such a diversity
   > of things
   > and not as much standarts as today that we would be surprised
   > what is
   > possible if we would have the chance to make a journey to the
   > early times
   > ; )
   >
   > fingers: fast scales are more difficult, arpeggios more easy,
   > sound is more
   > smooth
   > quill: arpeggio is more difficult, fast scales mire easy, sound
   > is more
   > bright
   > So we try to use the advantages of the techniques. The more
   > possibilities we
   > have, the better...
   >
   > Yes I also think that in general it is easier to play fast
   > scales with thumb
   > and index. But some things are easier to do with middle
   > finger... So I think
   > the best is maybe a combination.
   >
   > If we look at Weiss he didn't use much the alternation of thumb
   > and index,
   > did he?
   > So I don't think the techniques are exactly the same because the
   > mandolinhas other musical tasks and really less strings... ; )
   >
   > I agree with you about "milanese", "lombardo" etc. but I'm tired
   > of talking
   > about that... ; )
   >
   > But I think the nomenclature of  "mandolino" and "mandolin"
   > is also not very
   > helpful because it is only a question of the language...
   > At the moment I prefer "baroque mandolin" and "neapolitan mandolin".
   >
   > I really would like to see and hear your playing! Please tell me
   > when you
   > will be playing near Cologne or do you have any video etc...?
   > And please tell me how your book is developing.
   >
   > Kind regards and thanks!
   >
   > Susanne
   >
   >
   >
   > - Original Message -
   > From: "davide.rebuffa" 
   > To: "Susanne Herre" 
   > Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2010 11:56 PM
   > Subject: Re: [LUTE] lute music and playing technique in italy
   > 18th century
   >
   >
   > > Dear Susanne,
   > >
   > > thanks for your email and your suggestions.
   > > First of all I would say that while there is evidence that ba

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-17 Thread Susanne Herre
   Thank you Eugene!



   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
   player at all?



   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
   play with your finger...



   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
   automatically, I made this experience as well.



   All the best,



   Susanne









   - Original Message -

   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV

   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List

   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa

   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM

   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin

 I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
 that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If
 it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think plectrum
 use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
 iconography.
 I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
 Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so I
 am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
 volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using quill,
 I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
 said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
 Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to
 technique on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to quill use on same)
 until they get only peripheral mention in the literature for
 Neapolitan mandolins of the latter half of the 1700s.
 Best,
 Eugene
 - Original Message -
 From: Susanne Herre 
 Date: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:00 am
 Subject: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
 To: "davide.rebuffa" , Lute List
 
 >
 > Dear Davide,
 >
 > Thank you for your comments!
 >
 > I still think we can not be so sure about certain things because
 > we don't
 > have much evidence.
 >
 > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
 > could be played
 > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
 >
 > Do you have any evidence against quill technique e.g. in operas?
 > It is possible to play with a quill...
 >
 > I know about some paintings which show the finger technique (all
 > in all we
 > don't have much, have we?) but I also saw one picture (English)
 > where there
 > seems to be a kind of plectrum. But it is an anonymous picture
 > without any
 > year. Also I have seen a still life by Baschenis where there is
 > a quill and
 > I don't believe that the violin, the harp or the lute on this
 > picture is
 > played with it...
 >
 > I can't say that I have much experience of comparing the
 > loudness of
 > different playing techniques with an audience. This maybe also
 > depends on
 > different acoustics (as I would use different bows in different
 > concert
 > rooms)
 > But I think you get a brighter sound with a quill amd then the
 > sound will
 > maybe go easier to the
 > listeners. But it is interesting to read about your experience!
 >
 > I didn't say that amteurs used finger techniques and who says
 > that playing
 > with fingers is more complex than playing with a quill?
 > If you would like to do it very well it is both not easy...
 > I was just considering that there were persons who maybe played
 > the mandolin
 > but not the lute or the theorbo.
 >
 > For the use of the quill I say it could be a possibility,
 > "maybe". It is
 > just a theory as all is what we try to find out.
 >
 > I think in the 17th and 18th century there was such a diversity
 > of things
 > and not as much standarts as today that we would be surprised
 > what is
 > possible if we would have the chance to make a journey to the
 > early times
 > ; )
 >
 > fingers: fast scales are more difficult, arpeggios more easy,
 > sound is more
 > smooth
 > quill: arpeggio is more difficult, fast scales mire easy, sound
 > is more
 > bright
 > So we try to use the advantages of the techniques. The more
 > possibilities we
 > have, the better...
 >
 > Yes I also think that in general it is easier to play fast
 > scales with thumb
 > and index. But some things are easier to do with middle
 > finger... So I think
 > the best is maybe a combination.
 >
 > If we look at Weiss he didn't use much the alternation of thumb
 > and index,
 > did he?
 > So I don't think the techniques are exactly the same because the
 > mandolinhas other musical tasks and really less strings... ; )
 >
 > I agree with yo

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-17 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
No, I'm not aware of any iconography showing mandolinists specifically
engaged in the pit.  However, what iconography there is of the era does seem
to imply punteado play.

Eugene


> -Original Message-
> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
>Thank you Eugene!
> 
> 
> 
>Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
>player at all?
> 
> 
> 
>Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
>because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
>play with your finger...
> 
> 
> 
>Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
>course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
>automatically, I made this experience as well.
> 
> 
> 
>All the best,
> 
> 
> 
>Susanne
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>- Original Message -
> 
>From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
> 
>To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
> 
>Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
> 
>Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
> 
>Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
>  I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
>  that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If
>  it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think plectrum
>  use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
>  iconography.
>  I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
>  Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so I
>  am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
>  volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using quill,
>  I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
>  said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
>  Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to
>  technique on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to quill use on same)
>  until they get only peripheral mention in the literature for
>  Neapolitan mandolins of the latter half of the 1700s.
>  Best,
>  Eugene
>  - Original Message -
>  From: Susanne Herre 
>  Date: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:00 am
>  Subject: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
>  To: "davide.rebuffa" , Lute List
>  
>  >
>  > Dear Davide,
>  >
>  > Thank you for your comments!
>  >
>  > I still think we can not be so sure about certain things because
>  > we don't
>  > have much evidence.
>  >
>  > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
>  > could be played
>  > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
>  >
>  > Do you have any evidence against quill technique e.g. in operas?
>  > It is possible to play with a quill...
>  >
>  > I know about some paintings which show the finger technique (all
>  > in all we
>  > don't have much, have we?) but I also saw one picture (English)
>  > where there
>  > seems to be a kind of plectrum. But it is an anonymous picture
>  > without any
>  > year. Also I have seen a still life by Baschenis where there is
>  > a quill and
>  > I don't believe that the violin, the harp or the lute on this
>  > picture is
>  > played with it...
>  >
>  > I can't say that I have much experience of comparing the
>  > loudness of
>  > different playing techniques with an audience. This maybe also
>  > depends on
>  > different acoustics (as I would use different bows in different
>  > concert
>  > rooms)
>  > But I think you get a brighter sound with a quill amd then the
>  > sound will
>  > maybe go easier to the
>  > listeners. But it is interesting to read about your experience!
>  >
>  > I didn't say that amteurs used finger techniques and who says
>  > that playing
>  > with fingers is more complex than playing with a quill?
>  > If you would like to do it very well it is both not easy...
>  > I was just considering that there were persons who maybe played
>  > the mandolin
>  > but not the lute or the theorbo.
>  &

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-17 Thread Stuart Walsh



No, I'm not aware of any iconography showing mandolinists specifically
engaged in the pit.  However, what iconography there is of the era does seem
to imply punteado play.

Eugene
  


I'm still very surprised that you and Davide can get a good, loud, full  
sound playing punteado from such a tiny instrument. It has always 
completely eluded me. I remember when James Tyler  was championing the 
little instrument in the 1980s there was debate then over plectrum vs 
punteado. I seem to remember also that a famous lute-player recorded the 
Vivaldi (at that time) but on an instrument quite a bit bigger and 
chunkier than a typical mandolino.


I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the 
instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But 
with a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart 
McCoy who, in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that 
mandolino strings at that short string length are going to feel like 
steel bars...and they do. So the technique of getting a sound from the 
strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English 
guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely be far too gentle? 
Well, not for me, anyway.


Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he 
seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like 
early guitar or lute technique.


)All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk 
playing with plectra too.)


So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction 
that enables players to use punteado style successfully?


I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played (punteado) 
- mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, plectrum, with 
other instruments??



Stuart







  

-Original Message-
From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
Behalf Of Susanne Herre
Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

   Thank you Eugene!



   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
   player at all?



   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
   play with your finger...



   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
   automatically, I made this experience as well.



   All the best,



   Susanne









   - Original Message -

   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV

   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List

   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa

   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM

   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin

 I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
 that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If
 it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think plectrum
 use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
 iconography.
 I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
 Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so I
 am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
 volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using quill,
 I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
 said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
 Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to
 technique on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to quill use on same)
 until they get only peripheral mention in the literature for
 Neapolitan mandolins of the latter half of the 1700s.
 Best,
 Eugene
 - Original Message -
 From: Susanne Herre 
 Date: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:00 am
 Subject: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
 To: "davide.rebuffa" , Lute List
 
 >
 > Dear Davide,
 >
 > Thank you for your comments!
 >
 > I still think we can not be so sure about certain things because
 > we don't
 > have much evidence.
 >
 > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
 > could be played
 > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
 >
 > Do you have any evidence against quill technique e.g. in operas?
 > It is possible to play with a quill...
 >
 > I know about some paintings which show the finger technique (all
 > in all we
 > don't have much, have we?) but I also saw one picture (English)
 > where there
 > seems to be a kind of plectrum. But it is an anonymous picture
 > without any
 > year. Also I have seen a still life by Baschenis wh

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-17 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
I will do my best to make a recording and post soon.  Unfortunately, I will
have to rely upon the hardware of others to do so at the moment.

My volume certainly isn't diminished by quill use, the sound only less bassy
and the playing more awkward.  I REALLY prefer fingers on the instrument.
In my case, the hard feel of the strings at that short scale is helped along
by lightish contact from shortish nails.  I also play as close to the bridge
as the tiny soundbox allows.

Of course, medieval gittern is not baroque mandolino, and the fact remains
that iconographic evidence of plectrum application to mandolini in the
baroque ranges from obviously to probably punteado (i.e., none at all).

Those too few recordings I've listed to feature fingerstyle play (O'Dette on
RV 82, 85, and 93; Tyler the Vivaldi mandolin works; Wedemeier on Hasse) I
do think sound effective enough in ensemble.

Best,
Eugene


> -Original Message-
> From: Stuart Walsh [mailto:s.wa...@ntlworld.com]
> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 2:10 PM
> To: Eugene C. Braig IV
> Cc: 'Susanne Herre'; 'Lute List'
> Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
> 
> > No, I'm not aware of any iconography showing mandolinists specifically
> > engaged in the pit.  However, what iconography there is of the era does
> seem
> > to imply punteado play.
> >
> > Eugene
> >
> 
> I'm still very surprised that you and Davide can get a good, loud, full
> sound playing punteado from such a tiny instrument. It has always
> completely eluded me. I remember when James Tyler  was championing the
> little instrument in the 1980s there was debate then over plectrum vs
> punteado. I seem to remember also that a famous lute-player recorded the
> Vivaldi (at that time) but on an instrument quite a bit bigger and
> chunkier than a typical mandolino.
> 
>  I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
> instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But
> with a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart
> McCoy who, in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that
> mandolino strings at that short string length are going to feel like
> steel bars...and they do. So the technique of getting a sound from the
> strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English
> guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely be far too gentle?
> Well, not for me, anyway.
> 
> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he
> seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like
> early guitar or lute technique.
> 
> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
> playing with plectra too.)
> 
> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
> that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
> 
> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played (punteado)
> - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, plectrum, with
> other instruments??
> 
> 
> Stuart
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >
> >
> >> -Original Message-
> >> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> >> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
> >> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
> >> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
> >> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>
> >>Thank you Eugene!
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
> >>player at all?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
> >>because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
> >>play with your finger...
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
> >>course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
> >>automatically, I made this experience as well.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>All the best,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Susanne
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>- Original Message -
> >>
> >>From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
> >>
> >>To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
> >>
> >>Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
> >>
> >>Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
> >>
> >>Subject: Re: [LUTE] playi

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-27 Thread Stuart Walsh

Stuart Walsh wrote:
 



I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the 
instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But 
with a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart 
McCoy who, in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that 
mandolino strings at that short string length are going to feel like 
steel bars...and they do. So the technique of getting a sound from the 
strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English 
guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely be far too 
gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.


Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an 
Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto! 
Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does 
it. Nails?


Stuart





Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but 
he seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing 
like early guitar or lute technique.


)All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk 
playing with plectra too.)


So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction 
that enables players to use punteado style successfully?


I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played 
(punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, 
plectrum, with other instruments??



Stuart







 

-Original Message-
From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
Behalf Of Susanne Herre
Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

   Thank you Eugene!



   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
   player at all?



   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
   play with your finger...



   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
   automatically, I made this experience as well.



   All the best,



   Susanne









   - Original Message -

   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV

   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List

   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa

   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM

   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin

 I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
 that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung 
mandolins.  If
 it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think 
plectrum

 use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
 iconography.
 I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
 Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so I
 am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
 volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using 
quill,

 I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
 said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
 Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to
 technique on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to quill use on 
same)

 until they get only peripheral mention in the literature for
 Neapolitan mandolins of the latter half of the 1700s.
 Best,
 Eugene
 - Original Message -
 From: Susanne Herre 
 Date: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:00 am
 Subject: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
 To: "davide.rebuffa" , Lute List
 
 >
 > Dear Davide,
 >
 > Thank you for your comments!
 >
 > I still think we can not be so sure about certain things because
 > we don't
 > have much evidence.
 >
 > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
 > could be played
 > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
 >
 > Do you have any evidence against quill technique e.g. in operas?
 > It is possible to play with a quill...
 >
 > I know about some paintings which show the finger technique (all
 > in all we
 > don't have much, have we?) but I also saw one picture (English)
 > where there
 > seems to be a kind of plectrum. But it is an anonymous picture
 > without any
 > year. Also I have seen a still life by Baschenis where there is
 > a quill and
 > I don't believe that the violin, the harp or the lute on this
 > picture is
 > played with it...
 >
 > I can't say that I have much experience of comparing the
 > loudness of
 > different playing techniques with an audience. This maybe also
 > depends on
 > different acoustics (as I woul

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Alfonso Marin
Dear all,

Talking about baroque mandolins:

Last year I played Vivaldi's oratorio "Juditha Triumphans" with the "Venice 
Baroque Orchestra".  There is an aria with a mandolin solo. The concert at the 
Concertgebouw Hall in Amsterdam was broadcasted live for the Dutch Television 
channel CULTURA and someone placed it on youtube.

On this video you can listen to the mandolin aria (Transit aetas):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w

There is also an aria (O servi volate) with 4 THEORBOS (obligato):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kA4EoGHmX7A

(We are 4 bold lute players!!)

These are not lute-mandolin related but very nice to listen to (still many 
lutes as continuo):

Armatae face (after the recitative it gets really interesting!):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLfL9szlgMs

Arma, caedes, vindictae:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BU126YcSHEc

Gaude felix :
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s6ius18luTA

Matrona Inimica:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRhfwDM8v0k

On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:

> Stuart Walsh wrote:
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the instrument 
>> fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with a plectrum 
>> the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who, in a 
>> previous discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings at 
>> that short string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they do. So 
>> the technique of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or guitar or 
>> wire-string instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it 
>> would surely be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
> 
> Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an Alemanda 
> by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto! Sounds forceful 
> and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it. Nails?
> 
> Stuart
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he 
>> seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like 
>> early guitar or lute technique.
>> 
>> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk playing 
>> with plectra too.)
>> 
>> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction that 
>> enables players to use punteado style successfully?
>> 
>> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played (punteado) - 
>> mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, plectrum, with other 
>> instruments??
>> 
>> 
>> Stuart
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> -Original Message-
>>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
>>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
>>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
>>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
>>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
>>>> 
>>>>   Thank you Eugene!
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
>>>>   player at all?
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
>>>>   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
>>>>   play with your finger...
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
>>>>   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
>>>>   automatically, I made this experience as well.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   All the best,
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Susanne
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   - Original Message -
>>>> 
>>>>   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
>>>> 
>>>>   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
>>>> 
>>>>   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
>>>> 
>>>>   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
>>>> 
>>>>   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
>>>> 
>>>> I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
>>>> that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If
>&g

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Alfonso Marin
I forgot to mention that the name of the mandolin player is Mauro Squillante.

Here is the video again:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w

On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:

> Stuart Walsh wrote:
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the instrument 
>> fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with a plectrum 
>> the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who, in a 
>> previous discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings at 
>> that short string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they do. So 
>> the technique of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or guitar or 
>> wire-string instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it 
>> would surely be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
> 
> Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an Alemanda 
> by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto! Sounds forceful 
> and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it. Nails?
> 
> Stuart
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he 
>> seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like 
>> early guitar or lute technique.
>> 
>> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk playing 
>> with plectra too.)
>> 
>> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction that 
>> enables players to use punteado style successfully?
>> 
>> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played (punteado) - 
>> mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, plectrum, with other 
>> instruments??
>> 
>> 
>> Stuart
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> -Original Message-
>>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
>>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
>>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
>>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
>>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
>>>> 
>>>>   Thank you Eugene!
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
>>>>   player at all?
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
>>>>   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
>>>>   play with your finger...
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
>>>>   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
>>>>   automatically, I made this experience as well.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   All the best,
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   Susanne
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>   - Original Message -
>>>> 
>>>>   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
>>>> 
>>>>   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
>>>> 
>>>>   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
>>>> 
>>>>   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
>>>> 
>>>>   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
>>>> 
>>>> I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
>>>> that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If
>>>> it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think plectrum
>>>> use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
>>>> iconography.
>>>> I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
>>>> Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so I
>>>> am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
>>>> volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using quill,
>>>> I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
>>>> said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
>>>> Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to
>>>> technique on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to 

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Martyn Hodgson


   Not being a mandolino player I hope you don't object to me intruding
   and commenting on Timmerman's (fine) performance and the volume he
   generates from the instrument. Of course, since the piece is recorded
   we have no real means of knowing the volume - for all I know it could
   be as loud as a modern grand piano or as soft as a small clavichord.

   One thing did occur to me though: I sensed he employed a fairly low
   string tension (especially noticeable in the trills and the like). I
   don't know what tension you mandolino players would normally expect to
   use on this sort of instrument (string length 30cm?) but by analogy
   with lutes I'd automatically be looking at something around
   1.5Kg/Newtons. Is there historical evidence of the string tension on
   these instruments?

   yours enquiringly

   Martyn


   --- On Thu, 27/5/10, Stuart Walsh  wrote:

 From: Stuart Walsh 
     Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
 To: "Eugene C. Braig IV" 
 Cc: "'Susanne Herre'" , "'Lute List'"
 
 Date: Thursday, 27 May, 2010, 22:21

   Stuart Walsh wrote:
   >>
   >
   >
   > I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
   instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But
   with a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart
   McCoy who, in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that
   mandolino strings at that short string length are going to feel like
   steel bars...and they do. So the technique of getting a sound from the
   strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English
   guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely be far too gentle?
   Well, not for me, anyway.
   Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an
   Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto!
   Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does
   it. Nails?
   Stuart
   >
   > Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but
   he seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing
   like early guitar or lute technique.
   >
   > )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
   playing with plectra too.)
   >
   > So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
   that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
   >
   > I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played
   (punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers,
   plectrum, with other instruments??
   >
   >
   > Stuart
   >
   >
   >
   >
   >
   >>
   >>
   >>> -Original Message-
   >>> From: [1]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu
   [mailto:[2]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
   >>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
   >>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
   >>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
   >>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
   >>>
   >>>Thank you Eugene!
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a
   mandolin
   >>>player at all?
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher
   harmonics
   >>>because the section which hits the string is not as large as if
   you
   >>>play with your finger...
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of
   one
   >>>course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That
   happens
   >>>automatically, I made this experience as well.
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>All the best,
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>Susanne
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>- Original Message -
   >>>
   >>>From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
   >>>
   >>>To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
   >>>
   >>>Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
   >>>
   >>>Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
   >>>
   >>>Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
   >>>
   >>>  I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era
   iconography
   >>>  that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung
   mandolins.  If
   >>>  it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think
   plectrum
   >>> 

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Stuart Walsh

Alfonso Marin wrote:

Dear all,

Talking about baroque mandolins:

Last year I played Vivaldi's oratorio "Juditha Triumphans" with the "Venice Baroque 
Orchestra".  There is an aria with a mandolin solo. The concert at the Concertgebouw Hall in 
Amsterdam was broadcasted live for the Dutch Television channel CULTURA and someone placed it on 
youtube.

On this video you can listen to the mandolin aria (Transit aetas):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w
  



Very fine and sensitive playing (and singing, of course). But you are 
playing with a plectrum, not fingerstyle?


The related videos on this youtube page brought this up, which is 
punteado, but not mandolin:


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdb3vLJuZk8&feature=related

The director chooses the camera with a close-up of the pizzicato violin 
far too much! But the mandolin part is played on a Baroque guitar with a 
capo. The guitarist seems to be using the thumb a lot. Is it  p-i for 
scalar passges? Or is it a re-entrant arrangement (thumb on the lower 
strings but playing an octave higher.) Anyway, sounds nice too.



Stuart






There is also an aria (O servi volate) with 4 THEORBOS (obligato):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kA4EoGHmX7A

(We are 4 bold lute players!!)

These are not lute-mandolin related but very nice to listen to (still many 
lutes as continuo):

Armatae face (after the recitative it gets really interesting!):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLfL9szlgMs

Arma, caedes, vindictae:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BU126YcSHEc

Gaude felix :
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s6ius18luTA

Matrona Inimica:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRhfwDM8v0k

On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:

  

Stuart Walsh wrote:


I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the instrument 
fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with a plectrum the 
instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who, in a previous 
discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings at that short 
string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they do. So the technique 
of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string 
instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely 
be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
  

Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an Alemanda by 
Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto! Sounds forceful and 
loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it. Nails?

Stuart





Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he seems 
to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like early guitar 
or lute technique.

)All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk playing with 
plectra too.)

So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction that 
enables players to use punteado style successfully?

I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played (punteado) - mp3, 
youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, plectrum, with other 
instruments??


Stuart





  


-Original Message-
From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
Behalf Of Susanne Herre
Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

  Thank you Eugene!



  Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
  player at all?



  Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
  because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
  play with your finger...



  Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
  course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
  automatically, I made this experience as well.



  All the best,



  Susanne









  - Original Message -

  From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV

  To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List

  Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa

  Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM

  Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin

I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If
it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think plectrum
use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
iconography.
I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so I
am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using quill,
I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references 

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Alfonso Marin
Dear Stuart,

I am not the mandolin player. He is called Mauro Squillante and indeed he plays 
with a plectrum. I was playing the archlute (not in this aria of course)

Greetings,


Alfonso
On May 28, 2010, at 11:12 AM, Stuart Walsh wrote:

> Alfonso Marin wrote:
>> Dear all,
>> 
>> Talking about baroque mandolins:
>> 
>> Last year I played Vivaldi's oratorio "Juditha Triumphans" with the "Venice 
>> Baroque Orchestra".  There is an aria with a mandolin solo. The concert at 
>> the Concertgebouw Hall in Amsterdam was broadcasted live for the Dutch 
>> Television channel CULTURA and someone placed it on youtube.
>> 
>> On this video you can listen to the mandolin aria (Transit aetas):
>> 
>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w
>>  
> 
> 
> Very fine and sensitive playing (and singing, of course). But you are playing 
> with a plectrum, not fingerstyle?
> 
> The related videos on this youtube page brought this up, which is punteado, 
> but not mandolin:
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdb3vLJuZk8&feature=related
> 
> The director chooses the camera with a close-up of the pizzicato violin far 
> too much! But the mandolin part is played on a Baroque guitar with a capo. 
> The guitarist seems to be using the thumb a lot. Is it  p-i for scalar 
> passges? Or is it a re-entrant arrangement (thumb on the lower strings but 
> playing an octave higher.) Anyway, sounds nice too.
> 
> 
> Stuart
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> There is also an aria (O servi volate) with 4 THEORBOS (obligato):
>> 
>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kA4EoGHmX7A
>> 
>> (We are 4 bold lute players!!)
>> 
>> These are not lute-mandolin related but very nice to listen to (still many 
>> lutes as continuo):
>> 
>> Armatae face (after the recitative it gets really interesting!):
>> 
>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLfL9szlgMs
>> 
>> Arma, caedes, vindictae:
>> 
>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BU126YcSHEc
>> 
>> Gaude felix :
>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s6ius18luTA
>> 
>> Matrona Inimica:
>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRhfwDM8v0k
>> 
>> On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:
>> 
>>  
>>> Stuart Walsh wrote:
>>>
>>>> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the instrument 
>>>> fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with a plectrum 
>>>> the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who, in a 
>>>> previous discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings at 
>>>> that short string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they do. 
>>>> So the technique of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or guitar 
>>>> or wire-string instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use at all 
>>>> - it would surely be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
>>>>  
>>> Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an 
>>> Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto! 
>>> Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it. 
>>> Nails?
>>> 
>>> Stuart
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>
>>>> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he 
>>>> seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like 
>>>> early guitar or lute technique.
>>>> 
>>>> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk playing 
>>>> with plectra too.)
>>>> 
>>>> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction that 
>>>> enables players to use punteado style successfully?
>>>> 
>>>> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played (punteado) - 
>>>> mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, plectrum, with other 
>>>> instruments??
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Stuart
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>  
>>>>>
>>>>>> -Original Message-
>>>>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
>>>>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
>>>>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
>>>>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
>>>>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing techn

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Stuart Walsh

Alfonso Marin wrote:

Dear Stuart,

I am not the mandolin player. He is called Mauro Squillante and indeed he plays 
with a plectrum. I was playing the archlute (not in this aria of course)

Greetings,


Alfonso
  


My apologies, Alfonso.



Stuart




On May 28, 2010, at 11:12 AM, Stuart Walsh wrote:

  

Alfonso Marin wrote:


Dear all,

Talking about baroque mandolins:

Last year I played Vivaldi's oratorio "Juditha Triumphans" with the "Venice Baroque 
Orchestra".  There is an aria with a mandolin solo. The concert at the Concertgebouw Hall in 
Amsterdam was broadcasted live for the Dutch Television channel CULTURA and someone placed it on 
youtube.

On this video you can listen to the mandolin aria (Transit aetas):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w
 
  

Very fine and sensitive playing (and singing, of course). But you are playing 
with a plectrum, not fingerstyle?

The related videos on this youtube page brought this up, which is punteado, but 
not mandolin:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdb3vLJuZk8&feature=related

The director chooses the camera with a close-up of the pizzicato violin far too 
much! But the mandolin part is played on a Baroque guitar with a capo. The 
guitarist seems to be using the thumb a lot. Is it  p-i for scalar passges? Or 
is it a re-entrant arrangement (thumb on the lower strings but playing an 
octave higher.) Anyway, sounds nice too.


Stuart







There is also an aria (O servi volate) with 4 THEORBOS (obligato):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kA4EoGHmX7A

(We are 4 bold lute players!!)

These are not lute-mandolin related but very nice to listen to (still many 
lutes as continuo):

Armatae face (after the recitative it gets really interesting!):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLfL9szlgMs

Arma, caedes, vindictae:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BU126YcSHEc

Gaude felix :
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s6ius18luTA

Matrona Inimica:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRhfwDM8v0k

On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:

 
  

Stuart Walsh wrote:
   


I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the instrument 
fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with a plectrum the 
instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who, in a previous 
discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings at that short 
string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they do. So the technique 
of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string 
instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely 
be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
 
  

Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an Alemanda by 
Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto! Sounds forceful and 
loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it. Nails?

Stuart



   


Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he seems 
to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like early guitar 
or lute technique.

)All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk playing with 
plectra too.)

So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction that 
enables players to use punteado style successfully?

I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played (punteado) - mp3, 
youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, plectrum, with other 
instruments??


Stuart





 
  
   


-Original Message-
From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
Behalf Of Susanne Herre
Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

 Thank you Eugene!



 Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a mandolin
 player at all?



 Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
 because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
 play with your finger...



 Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
 course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
 automatically, I made this experience as well.



 All the best,



 Susanne









 - Original Message -

 From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV

 To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List

 Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa

 Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM

 Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin

   I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era iconography
   that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.  If
   it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think plectrum
   use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
   iconography.
   I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
   Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Tosca

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
Thanks for sharing.  Who made yours?  What do you use as a plectrum?

Best,
Eugene


> -Original Message-
> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> Behalf Of Alfonso Marin
> Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 4:00 AM
> To: lutelist Net
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
> Dear all,
> 
> Talking about baroque mandolins:
> 
> Last year I played Vivaldi's oratorio "Juditha Triumphans" with the
> "Venice Baroque Orchestra".  There is an aria with a mandolin solo. The
> concert at the Concertgebouw Hall in Amsterdam was broadcasted live for
> the Dutch Television channel CULTURA and someone placed it on youtube.
> 
> On this video you can listen to the mandolin aria (Transit aetas):
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w
> 
> There is also an aria (O servi volate) with 4 THEORBOS (obligato):
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kA4EoGHmX7A
> 
> (We are 4 bold lute players!!)
> 
> These are not lute-mandolin related but very nice to listen to (still many
> lutes as continuo):
> 
> Armatae face (after the recitative it gets really interesting!):
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLfL9szlgMs
> 
> Arma, caedes, vindictae:
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BU126YcSHEc
> 
> Gaude felix :
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s6ius18luTA
> 
> Matrona Inimica:
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRhfwDM8v0k
> 
> On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:
> 
> > Stuart Walsh wrote:
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
> instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with
> a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who,
> in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings
> at that short string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they
> do. So the technique of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or
> guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use
> at all - it would surely be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
> >
> > Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an
> Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto!
> Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it.
> Nails?
> >
> > Stuart
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he
> seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like
> early guitar or lute technique.
> >>
> >> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
> playing with plectra too.)
> >>
> >> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
> that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
> >>
> >> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played
> (punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers,
> plectrum, with other instruments??
> >>
> >>
> >> Stuart
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -Original Message-
> >>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> >>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
> >>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
> >>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
> >>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>
> >>>>   Thank you Eugene!
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a
> mandolin
> >>>>   player at all?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
> >>>>   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
> >>>>   play with your finger...
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
> >>>>   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
> >>>>   automatically, I made this experience as well.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   All the best,
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Susanne
> >>>

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
..Or do you know what he uses as a plectrum?

Eugene


> -Original Message-
> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> Behalf Of Alfonso Marin
> Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 4:16 AM
> To: lutelist Net
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
> I forgot to mention that the name of the mandolin player is Mauro
> Squillante.
> 
> Here is the video again:
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w
> 
> On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:
> 
> > Stuart Walsh wrote:
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
> instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with
> a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who,
> in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings
> at that short string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they
> do. So the technique of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or
> guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use
> at all - it would surely be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
> >
> > Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an
> Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto!
> Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it.
> Nails?
> >
> > Stuart
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he
> seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like
> early guitar or lute technique.
> >>
> >> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
> playing with plectra too.)
> >>
> >> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
> that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
> >>
> >> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played
> (punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers,
> plectrum, with other instruments??
> >>
> >>
> >> Stuart
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -Original Message-
> >>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> >>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
> >>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
> >>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
> >>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>
> >>>>   Thank you Eugene!
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a
> mandolin
> >>>>   player at all?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
> >>>>   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
> >>>>   play with your finger...
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
> >>>>   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
> >>>>   automatically, I made this experience as well.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   All the best,
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Susanne
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   - Original Message -
> >>>>
> >>>>   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
> >>>>
> >>>>   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
> >>>>
> >>>>   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
> >>>>
> >>>>   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
> >>>>
> >>>>   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>
> >>>> I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era
> iconography
> >>>> that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.
> If
> >>>> it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think
> plectrum
> >>>> use would be at least occasionally evident in

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
   Somewhere there is a catalogue of strings intended for shipment to
   Vivaldi's famous Ospedale della Piet`a.  I don't remember the level of
   detail, but do remember it lists strings for mandolin.  I think I have
   a transcription of that document someplace, but am not certain.  I'll
   keep my eye open.  If anybody else has it, feel free to weigh in.


   It's hard to find modern gut that functions very well below 0.4 mm
   diameter.  With string lengths typically around 31-34 cm, depending
   upon pitch, I would expect the g'' strings to be pretty substantially
   higher in tension.  Right now, I have carbon g'' strings on mine
   (technically, P-Line CFX flourocarbon fly fishing leader material) at
   0.32 mm.  Because of limitations of the strings themselves, the g''
   usually clocks ca. 4 kg.  I go to ca. 3 kg on the others.


   Best,

   Eugene


   ___

   From: Martyn Hodgson [mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk]
   Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 4:23 AM
   To: Eugene C. Braig IV; Stuart Walsh
   Cc: 'Susanne Herre'; 'Lute List'
   Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin



   Not being a mandolino player I hope you don't object to me intruding
   and commenting on Timmerman's (fine) performance and the volume he
   generates from the instrument. Of course, since the piece is recorded
   we have no real means of knowing the volume - for all I know it could
   be as loud as a modern grand piano or as soft as a small clavichord.


   One thing did occur to me though: I sensed he employed a fairly low
   string tension (especially noticeable in the trills and the like). I
   don't know what tension you mandolino players would normally expect to
   use on this sort of instrument (string length 30cm?) but by analogy
   with lutes I'd automatically be looking at something around
   1.5Kg/Newtons. Is there historical evidence of the string tension on
   these instruments?


   yours enquiringly


   Martyn



   --- On Thu, 27/5/10, Stuart Walsh  wrote:

 From: Stuart Walsh 
 Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
 To: "Eugene C. Braig IV" 
 Cc: "'Susanne Herre'" , "'Lute List'"
 
 Date: Thursday, 27 May, 2010, 22:21

   Stuart Walsh wrote:
   >>
   >
   >
   > I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
   instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But
   with a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart
   McCoy who, in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that
   mandolino strings at that short string length are going to feel like
   steel bars...and they do. So the technique of getting a sound from the
   strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English
   guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely be far too gentle?
   Well, not for me, anyway.
   Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an
   Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto!
   Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does
   it. Nails?
   Stuart
   >
   > Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but
   he seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing
   like early guitar or lute technique.
   >
   > )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
   playing with plectra too.)
   >
   > So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
   that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
   >
   > I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played
   (punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers,
   plectrum, with other instruments??
   >
   >
   > Stuart
   >
   >
   >
   >
   >
   >>
   >>
   >>> -Original Message-
   >>> From: [1]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu
   [mailto:[2]lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
   >>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
   >>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
   >>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
   >>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
   >>>
   >>>Thank you Eugene!
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a
   mandolin
   >>>player at all?
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher
   harmonics
   >>>because the section which hits the string is not as large as if
   you
   >>>play with your finger...
   >>>
   >>>
   >>>

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV

Hey, mandolinists have little enough music!  Tell that guitarist to give it
back!

Semi-kiddingly,
Eugene


> -Original Message-
> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> Behalf Of Stuart Walsh
> Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 5:12 AM
> To: Alfonso Marin
> Cc: lutelist Net
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
> Alfonso Marin wrote:
> > Dear all,
> >
> > Talking about baroque mandolins:
> >
> > Last year I played Vivaldi's oratorio "Juditha Triumphans" with the
> "Venice Baroque Orchestra".  There is an aria with a mandolin solo. The
> concert at the Concertgebouw Hall in Amsterdam was broadcasted live for
> the Dutch Television channel CULTURA and someone placed it on youtube.
> >
> > On this video you can listen to the mandolin aria (Transit aetas):
> >
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w
> >
> 
> 
> Very fine and sensitive playing (and singing, of course). But you are
> playing with a plectrum, not fingerstyle?
> 
> The related videos on this youtube page brought this up, which is
> punteado, but not mandolin:
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdb3vLJuZk8&feature=related
> 
> The director chooses the camera with a close-up of the pizzicato violin
> far too much! But the mandolin part is played on a Baroque guitar with a
> capo. The guitarist seems to be using the thumb a lot. Is it  p-i for
> scalar passges? Or is it a re-entrant arrangement (thumb on the lower
> strings but playing an octave higher.) Anyway, sounds nice too.
> 
> 
> Stuart
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > There is also an aria (O servi volate) with 4 THEORBOS (obligato):
> >
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kA4EoGHmX7A
> >
> > (We are 4 bold lute players!!)
> >
> > These are not lute-mandolin related but very nice to listen to (still
> many lutes as continuo):
> >
> > Armatae face (after the recitative it gets really interesting!):
> >
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLfL9szlgMs
> >
> > Arma, caedes, vindictae:
> >
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BU126YcSHEc
> >
> > Gaude felix :
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s6ius18luTA
> >
> > Matrona Inimica:
> > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRhfwDM8v0k
> >
> > On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:
> >
> >
> >> Stuart Walsh wrote:
> >>
> >>> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
> instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with
> a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who,
> in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings
> at that short string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they
> do. So the technique of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or
> guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use
> at all - it would surely be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
> >>>
> >> Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an
> Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto!
> Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it.
> Nails?
> >>
> >> Stuart
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but
> he seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like
> early guitar or lute technique.
> >>>
> >>> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
> playing with plectra too.)
> >>>
> >>> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
> that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
> >>>
> >>> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played
> (punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers,
> plectrum, with other instruments??
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Stuart
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> -Original Message-
> >>>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu]
> On
> >>>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
> >>>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
> >>>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
> >>>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>&

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Martyn Hodgson


   Dear Eugene,

   Thank you for this. Not being at all familiar with the mandolino, I was
   unaware of, what to my mind, seems such high tension (4Kg) being
   normally employed on the finger plucked instrument of only around 32cm
   string length. No wonder someone remarked about 'iron bars'.  Did this
   sort of tension emerge by working back from the later metal strung/bent
   belly neopolitan mandolin tensions or was there some other (historical)
   source you mandolino players consulted. Clearly the Ospedale's strings
   look a very good line of enquiry.

   Generally the desirable string tension on the lute seems to relate to
   string length so that bigger instruments of the same type (eg 7 course
   lutes) mostly require higher tensions.  Dowland, for example, tells
   us that bigger lutes need thicker strings. Of course, there's some
   latitude and it seems that lute tensions probably went down with an
   increase in the number of courses around 1600 (perhaps to keep the
   instrument from collapsing), which in turn required a closer to the
   bridge plucking position - but all this is another, and well rehearsed,
   story. What I was wanting to suggest is that a lower string tension
   might well be worth exploring on the small mandolino to,
   paradoxically, achieve more volume from finger plucking.  I'm aware of
   the suggestion that 0.4mm is the thinnest gut historically possible but
   I'm not so sure how safe an assumption it is (perhaps for whole guts -
   but cannot they be split?). What if, for a test, you tried nylon 0.30mm
   on the first (if it's still available) and the rest accordingly?

   Yours even more intrigued

   Martyn
   --- On Fri, 28/5/10, Eugene C. Braig IV  wrote:

 From: Eugene C. Braig IV 
 Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
 To: "'Lute List'" 
 Date: Friday, 28 May, 2010, 15:45

  Somewhere there is a catalogue of strings intended for shipment to
  Vivaldi's famous Ospedale della Piet`a.  I don't remember the level
   of
  detail, but do remember it lists strings for mandolin.  I think I
   have
  a transcription of that document someplace, but am not certain.
   I'll
  keep my eye open.  If anybody else has it, feel free to weigh in.
  It's hard to find modern gut that functions very well below 0.4 mm
  diameter.  With string lengths typically around 31-34 cm, depending
  upon pitch, I would expect the g'' strings to be pretty
   substantially
  higher in tension.  Right now, I have carbon g'' strings on mine
  (technically, P-Line CFX flourocarbon fly fishing leader material)
   at
  0.32 mm.  Because of limitations of the strings themselves, the g''
  usually clocks ca. 4 kg.  I go to ca. 3 kg on the others.
  Best,
  Eugene
  
   ___
  From: Martyn Hodgson [mailto:[1]hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk]
  Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 4:23 AM
      To: Eugene C. Braig IV; Stuart Walsh
  Cc: 'Susanne Herre'; 'Lute List'
  Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
  Not being a mandolino player I hope you don't object to me intruding
  and commenting on Timmerman's (fine) performance and the volume he
  generates from the instrument. Of course, since the piece is
   recorded
  we have no real means of knowing the volume - for all I know it
   could
  be as loud as a modern grand piano or as soft as a small clavichord.
  One thing did occur to me though: I sensed he employed a fairly low
  string tension (especially noticeable in the trills and the like). I
  don't know what tension you mandolino players would normally expect
   to
  use on this sort of instrument (string length 30cm?) but by analogy
  with lutes I'd automatically be looking at something around
  1.5Kg/Newtons. Is there historical evidence of the string tension on
  these instruments?
  yours enquiringly
  Martyn
  [2].

   --

References

   1. http://uk.mc263.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk
   2. mailto:.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=davide.rebu...@fastwebnet.it


To get on or off this list see list information at
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[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
Greetings Martyn,

Of course, more lute-like mandolins comfortably predate wire-strung
mandolins historically.  I don’t think modern mandolin tension had any
influence on the recent semi-resurgence of early mandolin types.  On typical
modern Neapolitan mandolins, tension on e'' around 6+ kg is pretty common.
Archtop mandolins will range up to 10 or so.  Early Neapolitan types often
use gut e'' strings around 0.5 mm at similar scale lengths to 4th-tuned
mandolins, thus are strung just a little heavier than 4th-tuned mandolins,
but still much lighter than fully wire-strung modern mandolins.  Also of
course, classical guitars are strung as high as 7 or even 8+ kg, even in
gut.

Whatever might have been historically available, I really think the typical
modern tension of 4th-tuned mandolini is simply dictated by the availability
of finest functional gut now.  I've never tried splitting a string, don't
know that I'd trust myself to do so.  However, 0.4 mm tends to fray very
quickly as is.  Tension certainly has some play in the fraying of gut
fibers, but so does abrasion from the fingers or any contact with nail, and
if you apply quill, fraying could be accelerated.  I think a player could
"eat" through gut of less than 0.4 mm very quickly.  That's why I ordinarily
keep carbon on the highest course or two.

Best,
Eugene


From: Martyn Hodgson [mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk] 
Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 11:45 AM
To: Eugene C. Braig IV
Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

Dear Eugene,
 
Thank you for this. Not being at all familiar with the mandolino, I was
unaware of, what to my mind, seems such high tension (4Kg) being normally
employed on the finger plucked instrument of only around 32cm string length.
No wonder someone remarked about 'iron bars'.  Did this sort of tension
emerge by working back from the later metal strung/bent belly neopolitan
mandolin tensions or was there some other (historical) source you mandolino
players consulted. Clearly the Ospedale's strings look a very good line of
enquiry.
 
Generally the desirable string tension on the lute seems to relate to string
length so that bigger instruments of the same type (eg 7 course lutes)
mostly require higher tensions.  Dowland, for example, tells us that bigger
lutes need thicker strings. Of course, there's some latitude and it seems
that lute tensions probably went down with an increase in the number of
courses around 1600 (perhaps to keep the instrument from collapsing), which
in turn required a closer to the bridge plucking position - but all this is
another, and well rehearsed, story. What I was wanting to suggest is that a
lower string tension might well be worth exploring on the small mandolino
to, paradoxically, achieve more volume from finger plucking.  I'm aware of
the suggestion that 0.4mm is the thinnest gut historically possible but I'm
not so sure how safe an assumption it is (perhaps for whole guts - but
cannot they be split?). What if, for a test, you tried nylon 0.30mm on the
first (if it's still available) and the rest accordingly?
 
Yours even more intrigued
 
Martyn

--- On Fri, 28/5/10, Eugene C. Braig IV  wrote:

From: Eugene C. Braig IV 
Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
To: "'Lute List'" 
Date: Friday, 28 May, 2010, 15:45
   Somewhere there is a catalogue of strings intended for shipment to
   Vivaldi's famous Ospedale della Piet`a.  I don't remember the level of
   detail, but do remember it lists strings for mandolin.  I think I have
   a transcription of that document someplace, but am not certain.  I'll
   keep my eye open.  If anybody else has it, feel free to weigh in.


   It's hard to find modern gut that functions very well below 0.4 mm
   diameter.  With string lengths typically around 31-34 cm, depending
   upon pitch, I would expect the g'' strings to be pretty substantially
   higher in tension.  Right now, I have carbon g'' strings on mine
   (technically, P-Line CFX flourocarbon fly fishing leader material) at
   0.32 mm.  Because of limitations of the strings themselves, the g''
   usually clocks ca. 4 kg.  I go to ca. 3 kg on the others.


   Best,

   Eugene


   ___

   From: Martyn Hodgson [mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk]
   Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 4:23 AM
   To: Eugene C. Braig IV; Stuart Walsh
   Cc: 'Susanne Herre'; 'Lute List'
   Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin



   Not being a mandolino player I hope you don't object to me intruding
   and commenting on Timmerman's (fine) performance and the volume he
   generates from the instrument. Of course, since the piece is recorded
   we have no real means of knowing the volume - f

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

2010-05-28 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
Correction: With the high course at ca. 0.5 mm and e'' on early Neapolitans
and ca. 0.4 mm and g'' on 4th-tuned mandolini, the difference in tension
approaches negligible.  If anything, the tension on recent use of early
Neapolitan mandolins may have been informed by what was possible with the
finest available gut on 4th-tuned mandolini.  Although by the time of
Neapolitan mandolins, there are references in early methods to standard
gauges of harpsichord string for use on the a' course.

Best,
Eugene



> -Original Message-
> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> Behalf Of Eugene C. Braig IV
> Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 12:21 PM
> To: 'Martyn Hodgson'; 'Lute List'
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
> Greetings Martyn,
> 
> Of course, more lute-like mandolins comfortably predate wire-strung
> mandolins historically.  I don’t think modern mandolin tension had any
> influence on the recent semi-resurgence of early mandolin types.  On
> typical
> modern Neapolitan mandolins, tension on e'' around 6+ kg is pretty common.
> Archtop mandolins will range up to 10 or so.  Early Neapolitan types often
> use gut e'' strings around 0.5 mm at similar scale lengths to 4th-tuned
> mandolins, thus are strung just a little heavier than 4th-tuned mandolins,
> but still much lighter than fully wire-strung modern mandolins.  Also of
> course, classical guitars are strung as high as 7 or even 8+ kg, even in
> gut.
> 
> Whatever might have been historically available, I really think the
> typical
> modern tension of 4th-tuned mandolini is simply dictated by the
> availability
> of finest functional gut now.  I've never tried splitting a string, don't
> know that I'd trust myself to do so.  However, 0.4 mm tends to fray very
> quickly as is.  Tension certainly has some play in the fraying of gut
> fibers, but so does abrasion from the fingers or any contact with nail,
> and
> if you apply quill, fraying could be accelerated.  I think a player could
> "eat" through gut of less than 0.4 mm very quickly.  That's why I
> ordinarily
> keep carbon on the highest course or two.
> 
> Best,
> Eugene
> 
> ____
> From: Martyn Hodgson [mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk]
> Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 11:45 AM
> To: Eugene C. Braig IV
> Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
> Dear Eugene,
> 
> Thank you for this. Not being at all familiar with the mandolino, I was
> unaware of, what to my mind, seems such high tension (4Kg) being normally
> employed on the finger plucked instrument of only around 32cm string
> length.
> No wonder someone remarked about 'iron bars'.  Did this sort of tension
> emerge by working back from the later metal strung/bent belly neopolitan
> mandolin tensions or was there some other (historical) source you
> mandolino
> players consulted. Clearly the Ospedale's strings look a very good line of
> enquiry.
> 
> Generally the desirable string tension on the lute seems to relate to
> string
> length so that bigger instruments of the same type (eg 7 course lutes)
> mostly require higher tensions.  Dowland, for example, tells us that
> bigger
> lutes need thicker strings. Of course, there's some latitude and it seems
> that lute tensions probably went down with an increase in the number of
> courses around 1600 (perhaps to keep the instrument from collapsing),
> which
> in turn required a closer to the bridge plucking position - but all this
> is
> another, and well rehearsed, story. What I was wanting to suggest is that
> a
> lower string tension might well be worth exploring on the small mandolino
> to, paradoxically, achieve more volume from finger plucking.  I'm aware of
> the suggestion that 0.4mm is the thinnest gut historically possible but
> I'm
> not so sure how safe an assumption it is (perhaps for whole guts - but
> cannot they be split?). What if, for a test, you tried nylon 0.30mm on the
> first (if it's still available) and the rest accordingly?
> 
> Yours even more intrigued
> 
> Martyn
> 
> --- On Fri, 28/5/10, Eugene C. Braig IV  wrote:
> 
> From: Eugene C. Braig IV 
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> To: "'Lute List'" 
> Date: Friday, 28 May, 2010, 15:45
>    Somewhere there is a catalogue of strings intended for shipment to
>    Vivaldi's famous Ospedale della Piet`a.  I don't remember the level of
>    detail, but do remember it lists strings for mandolin.  I think I have
>    a transcription of that document someplace,

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin (with link!)

2010-05-27 Thread Stuart Walsh

Stuart Walsh wrote:

Stuart Walsh wrote:
 



I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the 
instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But 
with a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart 
McCoy who, in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that 
mandolino strings at that short string length are going to feel like 
steel bars...and they do. So the technique of getting a sound from 
the strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. 
English guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely be far 
too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.


Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an 
Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto! 
Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does 
it. Nails?


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SYZ8L2aLww




Stuart





Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but 
he seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing 
like early guitar or lute technique.


)All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk 
playing with plectra too.)


So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction 
that enables players to use punteado style successfully?


I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played 
(punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers, 
plectrum, with other instruments??



Stuart







 

-Original Message-
From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
Behalf Of Susanne Herre
Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin

   Thank you Eugene!



   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a 
mandolin

   player at all?



   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
   play with your finger...



   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
   automatically, I made this experience as well.



   All the best,



   Susanne









   - Original Message -

   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV

   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List

   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa

   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM

   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin

 I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era 
iconography
 that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung 
mandolins.  If
 it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think 
plectrum

 use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
 iconography.
 I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
 Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, 
so I

 am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
 volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using 
quill,

 I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
 said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
 Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to
 technique on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to quill use on 
same)

 until they get only peripheral mention in the literature for
 Neapolitan mandolins of the latter half of the 1700s.
 Best,
 Eugene
 - Original Message -
 From: Susanne Herre 
 Date: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:00 am
 Subject: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
 To: "davide.rebuffa" , Lute List
 
 >
 > Dear Davide,
 >
 > Thank you for your comments!
 >
 > I still think we can not be so sure about certain things 
because

 > we don't
 > have much evidence.
 >
 > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
 > could be played
 > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
 >
 > Do you have any evidence against quill technique e.g. in 
operas?

 > It is possible to play with a quill...
 >
 > I know about some paintings which show the finger technique 
(all

 > in all we
 > don't have much, have we?) but I also saw one picture (English)
 > where there
 > seems to be a kind of plectrum. But it is an anonymous picture
 > without any
 > year. Also I have seen a still life by Baschenis where there is
 > a quill and
 > I don't believe that the violin, the harp or the lute on this
 > picture is
 > played with it...
 >
 > I can't say that I have much experience of comparing the
 > loudness of
 > different playing techniques with an audienc

[LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin (with link!)

2010-05-27 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
Indeed.  I had linked that clip in my rant on such instruments several
months ago.  I play the same, but use a whole lot more thumb in scalar
passages.

Eugene


> -Original Message-
> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> Behalf Of Stuart Walsh
> Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2010 5:23 PM
> Cc: Eugene C. Braig IV; 'Susanne Herre'; 'Lute List'
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin (with link!)
> 
> Stuart Walsh wrote:
> > Stuart Walsh wrote:
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
> >> instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But
> >> with a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart
> >> McCoy who, in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that
> >> mandolino strings at that short string length are going to feel like
> >> steel bars...and they do. So the technique of getting a sound from
> >> the strings of a lute or guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g.
> >> English guitar) wouldn't be any use at all - it would surely be far
> >> too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
> >
> > Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an
> > Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto!
> > Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does
> > it. Nails?
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SYZ8L2aLww
> 
> 
> >
> > Stuart
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but
> >> he seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing
> >> like early guitar or lute technique.
> >>
> >> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
> >> playing with plectra too.)
> >>
> >> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
> >> that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
> >>
> >> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played
> >> (punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers,
> >> plectrum, with other instruments??
> >>
> >>
> >> Stuart
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -Original Message-
> >>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> >>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
> >>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
> >>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
> >>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>
> >>>>Thank you Eugene!
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a
> >>>> mandolin
> >>>>player at all?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher
> harmonics
> >>>>because the section which hits the string is not as large as if
> you
> >>>>play with your finger...
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of
> one
> >>>>course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
> >>>>automatically, I made this experience as well.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>All the best,
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>Susanne
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>- Original Message -
> >>>>
> >>>>From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
> >>>>
> >>>>To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
> >>>>
> >>>>Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
> >>>>
> >>>>Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
> >>>>
> >>>>Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>
> >>>>  I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era
> >>>> iconography
> >>>>  that implies plectr