M-TH: Some tenative observations

1999-09-26 Thread George Pennefather



A few tentative observations on East Timorese 
developments.

It is clear that the imperialist forces that have descended 
on East Timor to ostensibly protect the civilian population against the 
pro-independence "militia" are a mere pretext for direct imperialist 
intervention to protect and advance the class interests of the imperialist 
bourgeoisie.

Now that the cold war period is effectively over imperialism 
no longer relies in the same way on the kind of regime that has ruled over 
Indonesia. Consequently it can suffer a facade of East Timorese 
independence involving formal democratic structures.

Imperialism has directly intervened in East Timor in order to 
protect and develop its oppressive hold over the world. East Timor will be 
effectively another "invisible" colony of imperialism. Australian capitalism is 
required to do Washington's work for a variety of reasons. One of them is 
Beijing. If Washington was to walk into East Timor as the main player China 
would become increasingly worried concerning the former's strategic 
intentions. China is highly sensitive to any direct intervention by Washington 
in that part of the world. Consequently direct military intervention by the 
Americans would most probably lead to a deterioration in relations between 
Beijing and Washington. At a time when relations between them have already 
deteriorated after its intervention in Kosova and its bombing of the Chinese 
embassy Washington would merely reduce the options available. Some other powers 
in that part of the world would experience greater uneasiness with a relatively 
large scale American military intervention too.

Any direct military intervention by the US might encourage 
closer co-operation between Russia and China. Already these two powers have been 
drawing closer together in the face of the growing power of American 
imperialism. Direct military intervention in East Timor would only encourage 
Russia/ Chinese unity. Furthermore itmight also lead togreater unity 
between these two powers and other lesser powers under the threat froman 
increasingly powerfulinterventionist Washington. Consequently Washington 
has to avoid making moves that would foster unity around a 
Russian/Chineseaxis. In view of this the ideal player for the role of 
chief bourgeois crusaderis Australia. It is an "Asian" power and has been 
conducting itself over the last while --before the currentdifficulty- 
within that context rather than as a Western power within Asia. 

Jakarta, on the other hand, if forced could play the 
Asian card and thereby increase bourgeois instability in that region. This could 
only but upset Washington strategic plans. This is what Washington fears even 
though it is a highly unlikely scenario. Jakarta can play this card by making 
things difficult for Cosgrove in East Timor through its deployment and 
reactivation of --its Trojan horse-- the "militia" in East Timor. By 
re-activating this force it can make things so difficult for Australia as 
toundermine its ability to impose and maintain imperialist stability in 
East Timor. As the situation there deteriorates --getting increasingly messy-- 
Canberra would be forced to pour more and more troops into the island. This 
force the Australian bourgeoisie to introduce conscription. This development 
together with the body bags returning home could adversely impact on the 
Australian regime. The conditions for the emergence of a mass anti-war protests 
might be created. There is always the remote possibility then that East Timor 
could lead to growing bourgeois instability in Australia itself and the 
consequent radicalisation of Australian politics. Apart from all this Australia 
would be effectively finished as a regional power --for some time-- capable of 
conducting the current kind of intervention in that region. Obviously neither 
Canberra nor Washington would be pleased with such a state of affairs. This 
would significantly upset Washington's strategic plans since no longer could it 
hope to use Australia to serve as its lieutenant in that region. Canberra's loss 
of credibility would further destabilise the situation in that part of the world 
and correspondingly strengthen China's regional status.

Furthermore Washington, under such circumstances, would be 
forced to intervene militarily in East Timor thereby exposing its naked 
imperialist aggressive intentions to other powers in that region thereby 
prompting them to seek protection under a Russia/China umbrella. The one thing 
Washington does not want is a Russian/Chinese bloc that includes other Asian 
powers. To avoid this Washington might be prepared to hand back East Timor to 
Indonesia. 

At present the main danger facing many powers in the world is 
the growing power of US imperialism in the absence of an effective 
counterweight as the Soviet Union had been until its demise. With the Soviet 
"menace" gone it is becoming increasingly clear that the American "menace" is 

Re: M-TH: Some tenative observations

1999-09-26 Thread Rob Schaap

G'day Thaxists,

George reckons:

A few tentative observations on East Timorese  developments.   It is clear
that the imperialist forces that have descended  on East Timor to
ostensibly protect the civilian population against the  pro-independence
"militia" are a mere pretext for direct imperialist  intervention to
protect and advance the class interests of the imperialist  bourgeoisie.  

[Yeah, but they ARE protecting the civilian population, George!  If you're
going to argue against intervening in East Timor, you'd have to select a
domain (spatial and/or temporal) within which things would probably turn
out better if outside forces did not intervene.  I'm not sure a bit of
outside intervention might not have been the go back in late 1975 ... but
then, I'm not sure a simple refusal of permission by the USA wouldn't have
been more than enough (a million Iraqis would still be alive if the US had
simply said 'no' to Saddam in July 1991 ... but then they'd be alive if the
US hadn't killed 'em, too).  I just think we have to be context-specific
when we analyse possible interventions by primarily imperialist forces,
that's all.]

Now that the cold war period is effectively over imperialism  no longer
relies in the same way on the kind of regime that has ruled over
Indonesia. Consequently it can suffer a facade of  East Timorese
independence involving formal democratic structures.  

[The Djakarta line on 'voluntary integration' has been no less a facade.]

Imperialism has directly intervened in East Timor in order to  protect and
develop its oppressive hold over the world. East Timor will be  effectively
another "invisible" colony of imperialism.

[Which is what it's been since late '75, before late '75, and was always
going to be in 2000.]

Australian capitalism is  required to do Washington's work for a variety of
reasons. One of them is  Beijing. If Washington was to walk into East Timor
as the main player China  would  become increasingly worried concerning the
former's strategic  intentions. China is highly sensitive to any direct
intervention by Washington  in that part of the world. Consequently direct
military intervention by the  Americans would most probably  lead to a
deterioration in relations between  Beijing and Washington. At a time when
relations between them have already  deteriorated after its intervention in
Kosova and its bombing of the Chinese  embassy Washington would merely
reduce the options available.

[Yeah, this makes a bit of sense.  The US is on the nose in many a polity,
I think.  Mind you, by not helping an enthusiastic hand, Uncle Sam has
annoyed a lot of other people, too.  It can be lonely at the top.]

Some other powers  in that part of the world would experience greater
uneasiness with a relatively  large scale American military intervention
too.   Any direct military intervention by the US might encourage  closer
co-operation between Russia and China. Already these two powers have been
drawing closer together in the face of the growing power of American
imperialism.

[Reckon a Russia/China co-operation would be pretty popular in those
countries, and is effectively there already in many ways.  Reckon there are
decisive limits to this, though.  Those countries' elites and their
aspirations are inextricably tied to the USA.]

In view of this the ideal player for the role of  chief bourgeois
crusader is Australia. It is an "Asian" power and has been  conducting
itself over the last while --before the current difficulty-  within that
context  rather than as a Western power within Asia.   

[Well, I don't know too many Australians who think we're 'Asian', and I
don't know ANY 'Asians' who think we are.]

Jakarta, on the other hand, if forced  could play the  Asian card and
thereby increase bourgeois instability in that region. This could  only but
upset Washington strategic plans. This is what Washington fears even
though it is a highly unlikely scenario. Jakarta can play this card by
making  things difficult for Cosgrove in East Timor through its deployment
and  reactivation of --its Trojan horse-- the "militia" in East Timor. By
re-activating this force it can make things so difficult for Australia as
to undermine its ability to impose and maintain imperialist stability in
East Timor.

[I guess if the military get desperate about their capacity to bend the
political process to their will - and I think they are pretty much so
already, after that sterling demo in Djakarta yesterday - they might see if
they can heat things up in East Timor, get some 'peacekeepers' to chase
militia people on to West Timorese soil, whip up a bit of nationalistic
fervour vis the 'aggressor', and go into martial law mode.  I also note
that most of the TNI are still openly unfriendly to the visitors - they are
East Timorese members of the Indonesian military, and they could easily
turn belligerent if they thought a little logistic support was on offer
from the old mother country.  But I'm sure