Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-19 Thread Curt Raymond
Too right... The first link is mine though.

Need to get some video of it, the sound it makes is remarkable.

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 23:40:43 -0600
From: Fmiser fmi...@gmail.com
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: 20100118234043.5f56accb.fmi...@gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

 Curt Raymond wrote:

 2 stroke Wankle...
 
 Well a Wankle engine with 40:1 premix (no sump) anyway...
 
 http://www.deadsledwrenchers.net/arcticcat/wanklepanther2.jpg

Hmm. Not a very good picture

For better pictures, see:
http://sledaction.homestead.com/Panther303_2.html

No affiliation, I just went googling when you wrote there was a
wankle snowmobile.

--  Philip


  
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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-19 Thread Curt Raymond
BTW both Polaris and OMC made rotary snowmobiles also. Polaris used the same 
303 and the nearly mythical 606 dual rotor. OMC I think manufactured their own 
engines and sold them under the Johnson line. OMC also sold Evinrude sleds but 
I don't think those got the rotary. The 303 made something like 19hp, its 
replacement the 295 was something like 24hp. The OMC sleds had the option of 
either a 35 or 45hp (they didn't list sizes) engine but the sleds were big 
heavy monsters...

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 23:40:43 -0600
From: Fmiser fmi...@gmail.com
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: 20100118234043.5f56accb.fmi...@gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

 Curt Raymond wrote:

 2 stroke Wankle...
 
 Well a Wankle engine with 40:1 premix (no sump) anyway...
 
 http://www.deadsledwrenchers.net/arcticcat/wanklepanther2.jpg

Hmm. Not a very good picture

For better pictures, see:
http://sledaction.homestead.com/Panther303_2.html

No affiliation, I just went googling when you wrote there was a
wankle snowmobile.

--  Philip


  
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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread MG
Curt I think the design of mufflers is a bit different between 
two and four stroke. The two stroke muffler is usually an 
integral part of the power band tuning of the motor, much more so 
than with a four stroke. Try cutting open the original muffler 
and see if any of the pipe and baffling are still in there to see 
if you might be able to copy it in the new muffler. The closer 
you can get to the original the better. Even the distance between 
the head and the muffler is part of the tuning.


Manfred



Date: Sun, 17 Jan 2010 19:37:07 -0800 (PST)
From: Curt Raymond curtlud...@yahoo.com

Anybody know anything about muffler design? I've got an old 
snowmobile that the muffler is NLA and a strange enough design 
that nothing else will work right.
I bought a muffler from a Cub Cadet tractor and its okay but 
still too loud. It looks like that muffler is just a can with a 
tube that has holes punched all around it inside.


I *think* quiet mufflers generally have some kind of fiberglass 
packing inside. I've got to cut this muffler anyway since its too 
long, I was thinking that since I had to have it open I'd stuff 
some fiberglass in (either the pink stuff or some mat) around the 
outside and see if that helped any. I don't think it could make 
it any worse...


I've also thought about welding in more baffles but theres not 
that much space, its about the size of a coffee can.


-Curt

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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Barry Stark
Curt -
Manfred is correct. The downside of not using a properly designed exhaust
system is that you may end up with a destructively lean mixture at full
throttle, or you may just have reduced power. While the reduced power is
likely not a big thing, the excessively lean condition can be. With whatever
system you end up with be sure to take a spark plug reading after a short
full power run to determine if the mixture is within range. If it is just a
bit lean you can likely either adjust the high speed needle valve or install
a bigger main jet depending on the design of the carburetor. If it
blubbers it may be too rich and the appropriate adjustments can be
performed to correct that instance as well. The best system for a 2 stroke
is what is called an expansion chamber. It consists of a divergent pipe,
like a megaphone, and then a convergent pipe, just the opposite, followed by
a small length of a small dia. straight pipe. The length and diameters of
each of these sections are somewhat critical but the cones can be ovaled a
bit and pipes curved usually without too much loss of efficiency. The
unfortunate part of these expansion chambers if they can be quite noisy. If
you have ever witnessed a 2 stroke racing motorcycle you will know what I
mean. The factory muffler is likely designed to try and emulate the
characteristics of the expansion chamber in a very small package. Very hard
to do without some fluid flow type engineers and a dynamometer. Your best
bet may just be to try and make a unit that is quiet as possible, take plug
reading and adjust the mixture, and live with any power loss. The secret to
making a quiet muffler is to rob the sound energy from the exhaust pulse.
This is done by trying to bounce the sound off as many surfaces as possible.
Often a gun type silencer will do pretty well which is basically a pipe.
With a bunch of holes drilled in it, surrounded by a chamber stuffed with
sound deadening material like steel wool or rolled fiberglass. If you use
this design the deadening material will burn out over time and will need to
be replenished. A more longer life method may be a series of chambers with
internal baffles that have holes with the edges deformed like a simple
cheese grater. You may have seen this used in automotive mufflers. By the
way, have you looked to see if there is a performance aftermarket exhaust
system for your machine? There may one available that is not too noisy.
Ebay? If you would like to learn more about 2 stroke expansion chambers and
their theory I just Googled two stroke cycle expansion chamber design and
got a number of interesting hits including some possible chamber design
parameter computer programs. Wikipedia had an excellent animated discussion
on how expansion chambers work. 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expansion_chamber


I hope some of this helps out.

Barry

  -Original Message-
  From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
  [mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of MG
  Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 6:44 AM
  To: Mercedes Discussion List
  Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
 
 
  Curt I think the design of mufflers is a bit different between
  two and four stroke. The two stroke muffler is usually an
  integral part of the power band tuning of the motor, much more so
  than with a four stroke. Try cutting open the original muffler
  and see if any of the pipe and baffling are still in there to see
  if you might be able to copy it in the new muffler. The closer
  you can get to the original the better. Even the distance between
  the head and the muffler is part of the tuning.
 
  Manfred
 
 
 
  Date: Sun, 17 Jan 2010 19:37:07 -0800 (PST)
  From: Curt Raymond curtlud...@yahoo.com
 
  Anybody know anything about muffler design? I've got an old
  snowmobile that the muffler is NLA and a strange enough design
  that nothing else will work right.
  I bought a muffler from a Cub Cadet tractor and its okay but
  still too loud. It looks like that muffler is just a can with a
  tube that has holes punched all around it inside.
 
  I *think* quiet mufflers generally have some kind of fiberglass
  packing inside. I've got to cut this muffler anyway since its too
  long, I was thinking that since I had to have it open I'd stuff
  some fiberglass in (either the pink stuff or some mat) around the
  outside and see if that helped any. I don't think it could make
  it any worse...
 
  I've also thought about welding in more baffles but theres not
  that much space, its about the size of a coffee can.
 
  -Curt
 
  ___
  http://www.okiebenz.com
  For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
  To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/
 
  To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
  http://okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo/mercedes_okiebenz.com
 




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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Curt Raymond
Thats true today but back in '71 on a utility machine like this Arctic Cat was 
looking for some measure of quiet, not performance.

This engine is weird too as its a rotary... AFAIK none of the snowmobile makers 
ever did a tuned pipe with a rotary. So anyway I'm also not really concerned 
about performance. This is the sled I use to haul wood, it'll never get over 
50mph, I just need it quiet enough to not piss off the wife. I like the idea of 
cutting the old one apart, I'll give that a shot.

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 09:43:36 -0500
From: MG trainpain2...@yahoo.com
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: 4b547398.3070...@yahoo.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Curt I think the design of mufflers is a bit different between 
two and four stroke. The two stroke muffler is usually an 
integral part of the power band tuning of the motor, much more so 
than with a four stroke. Try cutting open the original muffler 
and see if any of the pipe and baffling are still in there to see 
if you might be able to copy it in the new muffler. The closer 
you can get to the original the better. Even the distance between 
the head and the muffler is part of the tuning.

Manfred



Date: Sun, 17 Jan 2010 19:37:07 -0800 (PST)
From: Curt Raymond curtlud...@yahoo.com

Anybody know anything about muffler design? I've got an old 
snowmobile that the muffler is NLA and a strange enough design 
that nothing else will work right.
I bought a muffler from a Cub Cadet tractor and its okay but 
still too loud. It looks like that muffler is just a can with a 
tube that has holes punched all around it inside.

I *think* quiet mufflers generally have some kind of fiberglass 
packing inside. I've got to cut this muffler anyway since its too 
long, I was thinking that since I had to have it open I'd stuff 
some fiberglass in (either the pink stuff or some mat) around the 
outside and see if that helped any. I don't think it could make 
it any worse...

I've also thought about welding in more baffles but theres not 
that much space, its about the size of a coffee can.

-Curt


  
___
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For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Curt Raymond
Barry,

Great info! I knew a little of that but you put it into context.

My problem is that this is such an oddball machine. '71 Arctic Cat Panther 303 
Rotary... They used  the 303 from '69 through around '72. This was the dawn of 
race sleds and the 303 was NOT one of those ;)

Theres extremely limited space to put the pipe in and any performance tuning 
has already been ruined because the exhaust port faces almost straight down. 
Theres a pipe from it around to the front (maybe 12) which then takes a left 
turn (the engine is about the same diameter as a 5 gallon bucket but only about 
2/3 as tall. If it were a bucket it'd be lying on its side in the sled) and 
enters the muffler which is about the size and shape of a coffee can in the 
center of one end of the can. At the other end of the can another pipe comes 
out making another left turn. It goes down about 16 and makes a turn stright 
down and out.

So as you can see this is about the WORST design possible... On a positive note 
I don't think a rotary engine requires much exhaust gas scavenging since the 
intake and exhaust ports don't overlap like they do in a piston engine...

I like the steel wool idea, I think I'm going to try to end up with a combo 
approach, baffles and steel wool...

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 08:38:04 -0800
From: Barry Stark barryst...@verizon.net
To: 'Mercedes Discussion List' mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: 01ca985c$9c10f290$d432d7...@net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Curt -
Manfred is correct. The downside of not using a properly designed exhaust
system is that you may end up with a destructively lean mixture at full
throttle, or you may just have reduced power. While the reduced power is
likely not a big thing, the excessively lean condition can be. With whatever
system you end up with be sure to take a spark plug reading after a short
full power run to determine if the mixture is within range. If it is just a
bit lean you can likely either adjust the high speed needle valve or install
a bigger main jet depending on the design of the carburetor. If it
blubbers it may be too rich and the appropriate adjustments can be
performed to correct that instance as well. The best system for a 2 stroke
is what is called an expansion chamber. It consists of a divergent pipe,
like a megaphone, and then a convergent pipe, just the opposite, followed by
a small length of a small dia. straight pipe. The length and diameters of
each of these sections are somewhat critical but the cones can be ovaled a
bit and pipes curved usually without too much loss of efficiency. The
unfortunate part of these expansion chambers if they can be quite noisy. If
you have ever witnessed a 2 stroke racing motorcycle you will know what I
mean. The factory muffler is likely designed to try and emulate the
characteristics of the expansion chamber in a very small package. Very hard
to do without some fluid flow type engineers and a dynamometer. Your best
bet may just be to try and make a unit that is quiet as possible, take plug
reading and adjust the mixture, and live with any power loss. The secret to
making a quiet muffler is to rob the sound energy from the exhaust pulse.
This is done by trying to bounce the sound off as many surfaces as possible.
Often a gun type silencer will do pretty well which is basically a pipe.
With a bunch of holes drilled in it, surrounded by a chamber stuffed with
sound deadening material like steel wool or rolled fiberglass. If you use
this design the deadening material will burn out over time and will need to
be replenished. A more longer life method may be a series of chambers with
internal baffles that have holes with the edges deformed like a simple
cheese grater. You may have seen this used in automotive mufflers. By the
way, have you looked to see if there is a performance aftermarket exhaust
system for your machine? There may one available that is not too noisy.
Ebay? If you would like to learn more about 2 stroke expansion chambers and
their theory I just Googled two stroke cycle expansion chamber design and
got a number of interesting hits including some possible chamber design
parameter computer programs. Wikipedia had an excellent animated discussion
on how expansion chambers work. 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expansion_chamber


I hope some of this helps out.

Barry


  
___
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For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/

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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread R A Bennell
I don't think I would use steel wool. It burns. Try it. Even soaking wet, it 
will ignite and burn.

Randy

-Original Message-
From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
[mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of Curt Raymond
Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 11:27 AM
To: Diesel List
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?


Barry,

Great info! I knew a little of that but you put it into context.

My problem is that this is such an oddball machine. '71 Arctic Cat Panther 303 
Rotary... They used  the 303 from
'69 through around '72. This was the dawn of race sleds and the 303 was NOT one 
of those ;)

Theres extremely limited space to put the pipe in and any performance tuning 
has already been ruined because the
exhaust port faces almost straight down. Theres a pipe from it around to the 
front (maybe 12) which then takes a
left turn (the engine is about the same diameter as a 5 gallon bucket but only 
about 2/3 as tall. If it were a
bucket it'd be lying on its side in the sled) and enters the muffler which is 
about the size and shape of a
coffee can in the center of one end of the can. At the other end of the can 
another pipe comes out making another
left turn. It goes down about 16 and makes a turn stright down and out.

So as you can see this is about the WORST design possible... On a positive note 
I don't think a rotary engine
requires much exhaust gas scavenging since the intake and exhaust ports don't 
overlap like they do in a piston
engine...

I like the steel wool idea, I think I'm going to try to end up with a combo 
approach, baffles and steel wool...

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 08:38:04 -0800
From: Barry Stark barryst...@verizon.net
To: 'Mercedes Discussion List' mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: 01ca985c$9c10f290$d432d7...@net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Curt -
Manfred is correct. The downside of not using a properly designed exhaust
system is that you may end up with a destructively lean mixture at full
throttle, or you may just have reduced power. While the reduced power is
likely not a big thing, the excessively lean condition can be. With whatever
system you end up with be sure to take a spark plug reading after a short
full power run to determine if the mixture is within range. If it is just a
bit lean you can likely either adjust the high speed needle valve or install
a bigger main jet depending on the design of the carburetor. If it
blubbers it may be too rich and the appropriate adjustments can be
performed to correct that instance as well. The best system for a 2 stroke
is what is called an expansion chamber. It consists of a divergent pipe,
like a megaphone, and then a convergent pipe, just the opposite, followed by
a small length of a small dia. straight pipe. The length and diameters of
each of these sections are somewhat critical but the cones can be ovaled a
bit and pipes curved usually without too much loss of efficiency. The
unfortunate part of these expansion chambers if they can be quite noisy. If
you have ever witnessed a 2 stroke racing motorcycle you will know what I
mean. The factory muffler is likely designed to try and emulate the
characteristics of the expansion chamber in a very small package. Very hard
to do without some fluid flow type engineers and a dynamometer. Your best
bet may just be to try and make a unit that is quiet as possible, take plug
reading and adjust the mixture, and live with any power loss. The secret to
making a quiet muffler is to rob the sound energy from the exhaust pulse.
This is done by trying to bounce the sound off as many surfaces as possible.
Often a gun type silencer will do pretty well which is basically a pipe.
With a bunch of holes drilled in it, surrounded by a chamber stuffed with
sound deadening material like steel wool or rolled fiberglass. If you use
this design the deadening material will burn out over time and will need to
be replenished. A more longer life method may be a series of chambers with
internal baffles that have holes with the edges deformed like a simple
cheese grater. You may have seen this used in automotive mufflers. By the
way, have you looked to see if there is a performance aftermarket exhaust
system for your machine? There may one available that is not too noisy.
Ebay? If you would like to learn more about 2 stroke expansion chambers and
their theory I just Googled two stroke cycle expansion chamber design and
got a number of interesting hits including some possible chamber design
parameter computer programs. Wikipedia had an excellent animated discussion
on how expansion chambers work.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expansion_chamber


I hope some of this helps out.

Barry



___
http://www.okiebenz.com
For new and used parts go to www.okiebenz.com
To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/

To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
http://okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo

Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Barry Stark
Randy -
Hey, I did say it would burn out over time. Actually when I have seen that
used in the past, it was the real coarse stuff not the hair fine stuff. The
fine stuff doesn’t work as well as the coarse stiff anyway as it just seems
to block the exhaust flow where the coarse stuff lets the sound get trapped
in it and bounce around thereby robbing the sound pulse of its' energy. Also
the silencer with the steel wool located was at the end of the stinger on
the expansion chamber. The temperature at that point is quite a bit lower
than the fire coming out of the exhaust port.
Curt -
In your situation, I'm guessing that the muffler may be rather close to the
exhaust port. The steel, even the coarse stuff may heat up and oxidize
rather quickly. I was thinking that maybe you could find a machine shop that
is turning some stainless parts on a lathe and retrieve some of those
pigtail turnings. They may be heavy enough not to heat up as much as fine
strand and they would not oxidize as readily as a steel part. Even
fiberglass close to the exhaust port would not last long. I imagine that
rotary engines have a pretty hot exhaust stream much like a 2 stroke. On a 4
stroke, the exhaust valve ends up taking some of the heat from the exhaust
stream and transferring it to the head, so things are a bit cooler.

Barry

 -Original Message-
 From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com [mailto:mercedes-
 boun...@okiebenz.com] On Behalf Of R A Bennell
 Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 11:34 AM
 To: Mercedes Discussion List
 Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
 
 I don't think I would use steel wool. It burns. Try it. Even soaking
 wet, it will ignite and burn.
 
 Randy
 
 -Original Message-
 From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
 [mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of Curt Raymond
 Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 11:27 AM
 To: Diesel List
 Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
 
 
 Barry,
 
 Great info! I knew a little of that but you put it into context.
 
 My problem is that this is such an oddball machine. '71 Arctic Cat
 Panther 303 Rotary... They used  the 303 from
 '69 through around '72. This was the dawn of race sleds and the 303 was
 NOT one of those ;)
 
 Theres extremely limited space to put the pipe in and any performance
 tuning has already been ruined because the
 exhaust port faces almost straight down. Theres a pipe from it around
 to the front (maybe 12) which then takes a
 left turn (the engine is about the same diameter as a 5 gallon bucket
 but only about 2/3 as tall. If it were a
 bucket it'd be lying on its side in the sled) and enters the muffler
 which is about the size and shape of a
 coffee can in the center of one end of the can. At the other end of the
 can another pipe comes out making another
 left turn. It goes down about 16 and makes a turn stright down and
 out.
 
 So as you can see this is about the WORST design possible... On a
 positive note I don't think a rotary engine
 requires much exhaust gas scavenging since the intake and exhaust ports
 don't overlap like they do in a piston
 engine...
 
 I like the steel wool idea, I think I'm going to try to end up with a
 combo approach, baffles and steel wool...
 
 -Curt
 
 Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 08:38:04 -0800
 From: Barry Stark barryst...@verizon.net
 To: 'Mercedes Discussion List' mercedes@okiebenz.com
 Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
 Message-ID: 01ca985c$9c10f290$d432d7...@net
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
 
 Curt -
 Manfred is correct. The downside of not using a properly designed
 exhaust
 system is that you may end up with a destructively lean mixture at full
 throttle, or you may just have reduced power. While the reduced power
 is
 likely not a big thing, the excessively lean condition can be. With
 whatever
 system you end up with be sure to take a spark plug reading after a
 short
 full power run to determine if the mixture is within range. If it is
 just a
 bit lean you can likely either adjust the high speed needle valve or
 install
 a bigger main jet depending on the design of the carburetor. If it
 blubbers it may be too rich and the appropriate adjustments can be
 performed to correct that instance as well. The best system for a 2
 stroke
 is what is called an expansion chamber. It consists of a divergent
 pipe,
 like a megaphone, and then a convergent pipe, just the opposite,
 followed by
 a small length of a small dia. straight pipe. The length and diameters
 of
 each of these sections are somewhat critical but the cones can be
 ovaled a
 bit and pipes curved usually without too much loss of efficiency. The
 unfortunate part of these expansion chambers if they can be quite
 noisy. If
 you have ever witnessed a 2 stroke racing motorcycle you will know what
 I
 mean. The factory muffler is likely designed to try and emulate the
 characteristics of the expansion chamber in a very small package. Very
 hard
 to do without some fluid flow type engineers and a dynamometer. Your
 best
 bet

Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread R A Bennell
I wonder what sort of muffler the Mazda Rotary cars had? I know I have read 
that the rotary is a real noise maker
when unmuffled. I think there was an article about someone running a rotary on 
the salt without any muffler and the
comments about the amount of noise it made.

Randy

-Original Message-
From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
[mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of Barry Stark
Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 2:13 PM
To: 'Mercedes Discussion List'
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?


Randy -
Hey, I did say it would burn out over time. Actually when I have seen that
used in the past, it was the real coarse stuff not the hair fine stuff. The
fine stuff doesn’t work as well as the coarse stiff anyway as it just seems
to block the exhaust flow where the coarse stuff lets the sound get trapped
in it and bounce around thereby robbing the sound pulse of its' energy. Also
the silencer with the steel wool located was at the end of the stinger on
the expansion chamber. The temperature at that point is quite a bit lower
than the fire coming out of the exhaust port.
Curt -
In your situation, I'm guessing that the muffler may be rather close to the
exhaust port. The steel, even the coarse stuff may heat up and oxidize
rather quickly. I was thinking that maybe you could find a machine shop that
is turning some stainless parts on a lathe and retrieve some of those
pigtail turnings. They may be heavy enough not to heat up as much as fine
strand and they would not oxidize as readily as a steel part. Even
fiberglass close to the exhaust port would not last long. I imagine that
rotary engines have a pretty hot exhaust stream much like a 2 stroke. On a 4
stroke, the exhaust valve ends up taking some of the heat from the exhaust
stream and transferring it to the head, so things are a bit cooler.

Barry

 -Original Message-
 From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com [mailto:mercedes-
 boun...@okiebenz.com] On Behalf Of R A Bennell
 Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 11:34 AM
 To: Mercedes Discussion List
 Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

 I don't think I would use steel wool. It burns. Try it. Even soaking
 wet, it will ignite and burn.

 Randy

 -Original Message-
 From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
 [mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of Curt Raymond
 Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 11:27 AM
 To: Diesel List
 Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?


 Barry,

 Great info! I knew a little of that but you put it into context.

 My problem is that this is such an oddball machine. '71 Arctic Cat
 Panther 303 Rotary... They used  the 303 from
 '69 through around '72. This was the dawn of race sleds and the 303 was
 NOT one of those ;)

 Theres extremely limited space to put the pipe in and any performance
 tuning has already been ruined because the
 exhaust port faces almost straight down. Theres a pipe from it around
 to the front (maybe 12) which then takes a
 left turn (the engine is about the same diameter as a 5 gallon bucket
 but only about 2/3 as tall. If it were a
 bucket it'd be lying on its side in the sled) and enters the muffler
 which is about the size and shape of a
 coffee can in the center of one end of the can. At the other end of the
 can another pipe comes out making another
 left turn. It goes down about 16 and makes a turn stright down and
 out.

 So as you can see this is about the WORST design possible... On a
 positive note I don't think a rotary engine
 requires much exhaust gas scavenging since the intake and exhaust ports
 don't overlap like they do in a piston
 engine...

 I like the steel wool idea, I think I'm going to try to end up with a
 combo approach, baffles and steel wool...

 -Curt

 Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 08:38:04 -0800
 From: Barry Stark barryst...@verizon.net
 To: 'Mercedes Discussion List' mercedes@okiebenz.com
 Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
 Message-ID: 01ca985c$9c10f290$d432d7...@net
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

 Curt -
 Manfred is correct. The downside of not using a properly designed
 exhaust
 system is that you may end up with a destructively lean mixture at full
 throttle, or you may just have reduced power. While the reduced power
 is
 likely not a big thing, the excessively lean condition can be. With
 whatever
 system you end up with be sure to take a spark plug reading after a
 short
 full power run to determine if the mixture is within range. If it is
 just a
 bit lean you can likely either adjust the high speed needle valve or
 install
 a bigger main jet depending on the design of the carburetor. If it
 blubbers it may be too rich and the appropriate adjustments can be
 performed to correct that instance as well. The best system for a 2
 stroke
 is what is called an expansion chamber. It consists of a divergent
 pipe,
 like a megaphone, and then a convergent pipe, just the opposite,
 followed by
 a small length of a small dia. straight pipe. The length and diameters
 of
 each of these sections

Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Curt Raymond
It sure does doesn't it. Can't believe I'd forgotten that.

Fiberglass it is then.

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 13:34:20 -0600
From: R A Bennell b...@mts.net
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: nhbblomcoljnegblbjcpoecgnpaa@mts.net
Content-Type: text/plain;    charset=iso-8859-1

I don't think I would use steel wool. It burns. Try it. Even soaking wet, it 
will ignite and burn.

Randy



  
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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread R A Bennell
There is a new sort of insulation in the stores around here sold under the 
name Roxol if I recall correctly. It
is supposedly fire proof. Looks sort of like basic fiberlass batts but is sort 
of greeny gray color and a bit of a
different texture.

Randy

-Original Message-
From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
[mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of Curt Raymond
Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 2:49 PM
To: Diesel List
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?


It sure does doesn't it. Can't believe I'd forgotten that.

Fiberglass it is then.

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 13:34:20 -0600
From: R A Bennell b...@mts.net
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: nhbblomcoljnegblbjcpoecgnpaa@mts.net
Content-Type: text/plain;    charset=iso-8859-1

I don't think I would use steel wool. It burns. Try it. Even soaking wet, it 
will ignite and burn.

Randy




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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread R A Bennell
If you do make a muffler, let me suggest that you make it so it can be opened 
up to check and maybe replace the
insulation periodically.

Randy

-Original Message-
From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
[mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of Curt Raymond
Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 2:49 PM
To: Diesel List
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?


It sure does doesn't it. Can't believe I'd forgotten that.

Fiberglass it is then.

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 13:34:20 -0600
From: R A Bennell b...@mts.net
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: nhbblomcoljnegblbjcpoecgnpaa@mts.net
Content-Type: text/plain;    charset=iso-8859-1

I don't think I would use steel wool. It burns. Try it. Even soaking wet, it 
will ignite and burn.

Randy




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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Curt Raymond
Yeah I've been thinking about how to do that...
Dirtbike mufflers have an end cap thats held on with screws. I've just started 
to come up with a plan for how to do that...

Honestly I'm pretty sure its not going to be that big a problem. If I do a 
reasonably good job baffling the filling is mostly for show.

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 15:38:23 -0600
From: R A Bennell b...@mts.net
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: nhbblomcoljnegblbjcpcecknpaa@mts.net
Content-Type: text/plain;    charset=iso-8859-1

If you do make a muffler, let me suggest that you make it so it can be opened 
up to check and maybe replace the
insulation periodically.

Randy

-Original Message-
From: mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com
[mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com]on Behalf Of Curt Raymond
Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 2:49 PM
To: Diesel List
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?


It sure does doesn't it. Can't believe I'd forgotten that.

Fiberglass it is then.

-Curt


  
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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Jim Cathey
I don't think I would use steel wool. It burns. Try it. Even soaking 
wet, it will ignite and burn.


This is a 2-stroke, not a diesel right?  Where's the oxygen
to come from?

-- Jim



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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Mitch Haley

Jim Cathey wrote:


This is a 2-stroke, not a diesel right?  Where's the oxygen
to come from?


Four stroke wankel, but still not much O2 coming out of it.

Mitch.

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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Curt Raymond
2 stroke Wankle...

Well a Wankle engine with 40:1 premix (no sump) anyway...

http://www.deadsledwrenchers.net/arcticcat/wanklepanther2.jpg

-Curt

Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2010 21:13:15 -0500
From: Mitch Haley m...@voyager.net
To: Mercedes Discussion List mercedes@okiebenz.com
Subject: Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?
Message-ID: 4b55153b.1040...@voyager.net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Jim Cathey wrote:

 This is a 2-stroke, not a diesel right?  Where's the oxygen
 to come from?

Four stroke wankel, but still not much O2 coming out of it.

Mitch.


  
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Re: [MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-18 Thread Fmiser
 Curt Raymond wrote:

 2 stroke Wankle...
 
 Well a Wankle engine with 40:1 premix (no sump) anyway...
 
 http://www.deadsledwrenchers.net/arcticcat/wanklepanther2.jpg

Hmm. Not a very good picture

For better pictures, see:
http://sledaction.homestead.com/Panther303_2.html

No affiliation, I just went googling when you wrote there was a
wankle snowmobile.

--  Philip

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[MBZ] OT: Muffler design?

2010-01-17 Thread Curt Raymond
Anybody know anything about muffler design? I've got an old snowmobile that the 
muffler is NLA and a strange enough design that nothing else will work right.
I bought a muffler from a Cub Cadet tractor and its okay but still too loud. It 
looks like that muffler is just a can with a tube that has holes punched all 
around it inside.

I *think* quiet mufflers generally have some kind of fiberglass packing inside. 
I've got to cut this muffler anyway since its too long, I was thinking that 
since I had to have it open I'd stuff some fiberglass in (either the pink stuff 
or some mat) around the outside and see if that helped any. I don't think it 
could make it any worse...

I've also thought about welding in more baffles but theres not that much space, 
its about the size of a coffee can.

-Curt



  
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