Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-01 Thread Fmiser
> Rich wrote:
>
> There was a harvest festival today in the hood, and there was
> this really old gasoline engine set up driving a stone mill to
> grind corn for grits and meal.  It was a single cylinder
> horizontal shaft, with what looked like an open oil bath or
> water bath on top (it was steaming), some kind of reservoir
> maybe, and a link running from the output shaft (which was
> driving a wheel about 3ft diameter), every rev it would
> pop-pop-pop (sometimes just pop-pop) when that link opened a
> valve.

Yup. Some of those old stationary engines used water evaporation
to cool them.

The intake valve is controlled by the governor. When the engine
speed drops low enough, the intake valve is allowed to open and
the engine fires. If it is running with a light load, it can
make half a dozen rotation before it slows enough to fire again.
However, I think they sound best under a heavy load. Fire on
ever other stroke with a sharp bark

I still like the old external combustion engines, though. Those
old steam traction engines are some amazing machines!!

--Philip

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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-01 Thread Kaleb C. Striplin
On year at at OkieQ we went down to the gun museum and their happen to 
be some sort of event going on and there were dozens of those old 
engines like that there running.


Rich Thomas wrote:
There was a harvest festival today in the hood, and there was this 
really old gasoline engine set up driving a stone mill to grind corn for 
grits and meal.  It was a single cylinder horizontal shaft, with what 
looked like an open oil bath or water bath on top (it was steaming), 
some kind of reservoir maybe, and a link running from the output shaft 
(which was driving a wheel about 3ft diameter), every rev it would 
pop-pop-pop (sometimes just pop-pop) when that link opened a valve.  
Sounded like an old John Deere, it was painted green.  I had the pups 
and they definitely did not want to get close to it, so I could not 
check out the name that was cast into it.  I guess it was a 4 stroke as 
it had 2 exposed valves on top of the cyl head.  It was pretty cool 
though.  Definitely not OSHA approved though, stuff spinning and 
popping, no muffler!


I bought some grits from the mill, looking forward to a tasty meal!  I 
bought some fried peanuts too (you eat the whole thing! -- good roughage 
I guess).


--R

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--
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 87 300SDL x2, 85 380SE 5.0 Euro, 85 190D, 84 190D x2,
 84 300D euro manny, 81 240D, 80 240D, 76 240D,
 76 300D, 72 250C, 69 250, 66 220SEb
http://www.okiebenz.com

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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-01 Thread Tom Hargrave
It's called a hit or miss engine and they were popular stationary engines
100 years or so ago. It uses a governor to enable & disable the intake
valve. As it speeds past the governor setting (the max rpm), the intake
valve stays closed and engine slows down.

The water bath on top is the cooling system. The bath is sitting on top of
the cylinder. Heat from the cylinder boils the water, thus regulating the
temperature to 212F.

Thanks,
Tom Hargrave
www.kegkits.com
256-656-1924
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Rich Thomas
Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 5:46 PM
To: Mercedes Discussion List
Subject: [MBZ] Interesting engine

There was a harvest festival today in the hood, and there was this 
really old gasoline engine set up driving a stone mill to grind corn for 
grits and meal.  It was a single cylinder horizontal shaft, with what 
looked like an open oil bath or water bath on top (it was steaming), 
some kind of reservoir maybe, and a link running from the output shaft 
(which was driving a wheel about 3ft diameter), every rev it would 
pop-pop-pop (sometimes just pop-pop) when that link opened a valve.  
Sounded like an old John Deere, it was painted green.  I had the pups 
and they definitely did not want to get close to it, so I could not 
check out the name that was cast into it.  I guess it was a 4 stroke as 
it had 2 exposed valves on top of the cyl head.  It was pretty cool 
though.  Definitely not OSHA approved though, stuff spinning and 
popping, no muffler!

I bought some grits from the mill, looking forward to a tasty meal!  I 
bought some fried peanuts too (you eat the whole thing! -- good roughage 
I guess).

--R

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4:10 PM
 

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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-01 Thread Rich Thomas
Hey you guys are like encyclopedias, I think you are right -- it was 
sorta missing on some strokes, I guess it did not need to fire on them.  
Cool.


When I was a kid my dad would go and take me every year to a gathering 
of old steam engines.  Lots of old farts in funny hats and bibs fussing 
with the things while they chuffed and made very loud dangerous sounds 
(the engines, not the old farts, though some of them let fly some choice 
words occasionally)..  I loved it.


--R

Fmiser wrote:

Rich wrote:

There was a harvest festival today in the hood, and there was
this really old gasoline engine set up driving a stone mill to
grind corn for grits and meal.  It was a single cylinder
horizontal shaft, with what looked like an open oil bath or
water bath on top (it was steaming), some kind of reservoir
maybe, and a link running from the output shaft (which was
driving a wheel about 3ft diameter), every rev it would
pop-pop-pop (sometimes just pop-pop) when that link opened a
valve.



Yup. Some of those old stationary engines used water evaporation
to cool them.

The intake valve is controlled by the governor. When the engine
speed drops low enough, the intake valve is allowed to open and
the engine fires. If it is running with a light load, it can
make half a dozen rotation before it slows enough to fire again.
However, I think they sound best under a heavy load. Fire on
ever other stroke with a sharp bark

I still like the old external combustion engines, though. Those
old steam traction engines are some amazing machines!!

--Philip

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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-02 Thread Tony Wirtel
> Subject: Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine
> To: Mercedes Discussion List 
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>
> Hey you guys are like encyclopedias, I think you are right -- it was
> sorta missing on some strokes, I guess it did not need to fire on them.
> Cool.
>
> When I was a kid my dad would go and take me every year to a gathering
> of old steam engines.  Lots of old farts in funny hats and bibs fussing
> with the things while they chuffed and made very loud dangerous sounds
> (the engines, not the old farts, though some of them let fly some choice
> words occasionally)..  I loved it.
>
> --R
>

Rich-

If you enjoyed that then, you'd love this place

http://www.roughandtumble.org/rt-albums/rt-2007_reun/rt_photo_2007_reun.asp

The museum is close to Lancaster, PA and about 60 miles of
Philadelphia.  We went there in August and saw so much big steam
equipment like

http://www.roughandtumble.org/rt-albums/rt-2007_reun/c/4764rt_2007_1_040.asp#Photo

that we got numb to it.  And about 50 or so hit-and-miss engines of
various power and design, some standalone, some as a piece of
equipment like this saw

http://www.roughandtumble.org/rt-albums/rt-2007_reun/c/5518rt_2007_2_259.asp#Photo

Wonder what OSHA would saw about this little marvel today...

Tony Wirtel

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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-03 Thread Peter Frederick
We call them "hit and miss" engines, because the governor usually  
holds the exhaust valve open on the intake stroke to prevent it from  
generating an un-needed power stroke.  At no load with the governor  
set low, it may only fire every four or five power strokes unless set  
VERY rich to make them fire all the time (no power).


Cooling was often an open head filled with water -- they boil merrily  
under load.


Designed to run around 500 rpm or so (as is obvious by the flywheel  
-- any faster and it would fly apart!) and used to drive stationary  
equipment -- sawmills, threshing machines, overhead live shafts that  
operate other equipment, and so forth.


Usually have 4:1 compression ratios and use vast quantities of fuel  
in operation, even with the very long stroke.  Hand started by  
"bouncing" off the compression stroke backwards through a compression  
stroke.


The Hercules brand was made here in Evansville -- I think you could  
see the remains of the sign on the roof of the old factory until a  
few years ago.


Peter

On Nov 3, 2008, at 8:31 AM, Loren Faeth wrote:

If you want to see hundreds of them in operation, along with  
hundreds of antique tractors, and dozens of steam traction engines  
(probably around 100) , Steam locomotives and electric trolleys in  
operation go to Midwest Old Threshers Reunion.  http:// 
www.oldthreshers.com/


At 04:46 PM 11/1/2008, you wrote:
There was a harvest festival today in the hood, and there was this  
really old gasoline engine set up driving a stone mill to grind  
corn for grits and meal.  It was a single cylinder horizontal  
shaft, with what looked like an open oil bath or water bath on top  
(it was steaming), some kind of reservoir maybe, and a link  
running from the output shaft (which was driving a wheel about 3ft  
diameter), every rev it would pop-pop-pop (sometimes just pop-pop)  
when that link opened a valve.
Sounded like an old John Deere, it was painted green.  I had the  
pups and they definitely did not want to get close to it, so I  
could not check out the name that was cast into it.  I guess it  
was a 4 stroke as it had 2 exposed valves on top of the cyl head.   
It was pretty cool though.  Definitely not OSHA approved though,  
stuff spinning and popping, no muffler!


I bought some grits from the mill, looking forward to a tasty  
meal!  I bought some fried peanuts too (you eat the whole thing!  
-- good roughage I guess).


--R

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Loren Faeth

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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-03 Thread Loren Faeth
If you want to see hundreds of them in operation, along with hundreds 
of antique tractors, and dozens of steam traction engines (probably 
around 100) , Steam locomotives and electric trolleys in operation go 
to Midwest Old Threshers Reunion.  http://www.oldthreshers.com/


At 04:46 PM 11/1/2008, you wrote:
There was a harvest festival today in the hood, and there was this 
really old gasoline engine set up driving a stone mill to grind corn 
for grits and meal.  It was a single cylinder horizontal shaft, with 
what looked like an open oil bath or water bath on top (it was 
steaming), some kind of reservoir maybe, and a link running from the 
output shaft (which was driving a wheel about 3ft diameter), every 
rev it would pop-pop-pop (sometimes just pop-pop) when that link 
opened a valve.
Sounded like an old John Deere, it was painted green.  I had the 
pups and they definitely did not want to get close to it, so I could 
not check out the name that was cast into it.  I guess it was a 4 
stroke as it had 2 exposed valves on top of the cyl head.  It was 
pretty cool though.  Definitely not OSHA approved though, stuff 
spinning and popping, no muffler!


I bought some grits from the mill, looking forward to a tasty 
meal!  I bought some fried peanuts too (you eat the whole thing! -- 
good roughage I guess).


--R

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Loren Faeth 



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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-03 Thread Mitch Haley

Peter Frederick wrote:
We call them "hit and miss" engines, because the governor usually holds 
the exhaust valve open on the intake stroke to prevent it from 
generating an un-needed power stroke. 


So no pumping losses or intake vacuum?
But inefficient anyway?


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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-03 Thread Tom Hargrave
Actually, I re-read my own email & need to correct myself. The ones I've
seen disable the intake valve on the 'miss' strokes.

But even then, there are little pumping losses. The piston will pull a
vacuum on the intakes stroke & the same vacuum will help pull the piston
back in during the compression stroke.

The real inefficiency comes from the primitive carburetor.
 
Thanks,
Tom Hargrave
www.kegkits.com
256-656-1924
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Mitch Haley
Sent: Monday, November 03, 2008 12:16 PM
To: Mercedes Discussion List
Subject: Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

Peter Frederick wrote:
> We call them "hit and miss" engines, because the governor usually holds 
> the exhaust valve open on the intake stroke to prevent it from 
> generating an un-needed power stroke. 

So no pumping losses or intake vacuum?
But inefficient anyway?


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Re: [MBZ] Interesting engine

2008-11-03 Thread pop3.atlantic.net
I tried to get one of those engines running for a high school friends father 
during WW-2 in a small SE Indiana town.  Instead of a spark plug system, it 
had mechanical "strikers" in the top of the cylinder that made contact and 
ignited the gas vapour.  (Later models had spark plugs.)
The electrical source for the strikers was missing, so I tried all sorts of 
other electric sources but could never get the engine to fire.
The later spark plug models, such as the engine that ran a sorghum cane 
grinder at another high school friends farm, started easily.
During the 1930s the Belknap Hardware Co. (Louisville) catalog had many 
pages of those type engines; some quite large.

Gerry


We call them "hit and miss" engines, because the governor usually
holds the exhaust valve open on the intake stroke to prevent it from
generating an un-needed power stroke.  At no load with the governor
set low, it may only fire every four or five power strokes unless set
VERY rich to make them fire all the time (no power).

Cooling was often an open head filled with water -- they boil merrily
under load.

Designed to run around 500 rpm or so (as is obvious by the flywheel
-- any faster and it would fly apart!) and used to drive stationary
equipment -- sawmills, threshing machines, overhead live shafts that
operate other equipment, and so forth.

Usually have 4:1 compression ratios and use vast quantities of fuel
in operation, even with the very long stroke.  Hand started by
"bouncing" off the compression stroke backwards through a compression
stroke.

The Hercules brand was made here in Evansville -- I think you could
see the remains of the sign on the roof of the old factory until a
few years ago.

Peter

On Nov 3, 2008, at 8:31 AM, Loren Faeth wrote:


If you want to see hundreds of them in operation, along with
hundreds of antique tractors, and dozens of steam traction engines
(probably around 100) , Steam locomotives and electric trolleys in
operation go to Midwest Old Threshers Reunion.  http://
www.oldthreshers.com/

At 04:46 PM 11/1/2008, you wrote:

There was a harvest festival today in the hood, and there was this
really old gasoline engine set up driving a stone mill to grind
corn for grits and meal.  It was a single cylinder horizontal
shaft, with what looked like an open oil bath or water bath on top
(it was steaming), some kind of reservoir maybe, and a link
running from the output shaft (which was driving a wheel about 3ft
diameter), every rev it would pop-pop-pop (sometimes just pop-pop)
when that link opened a valve.
Sounded like an old John Deere, it was painted green.  I had the
pups and they definitely did not want to get close to it, so I
could not check out the name that was cast into it.  I guess it
was a 4 stroke as it had 2 exposed valves on top of the cyl head.
It was pretty cool though.  Definitely not OSHA approved though,
stuff spinning and popping, no muffler!

I bought some grits from the mill, looking forward to a tasty
meal!  I bought some fried peanuts too (you eat the whole thing!
-- good roughage I guess).

--R

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Loren Faeth

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7:46 AM



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