Re: Mersenne: 50% CPU?

2003-11-03 Thread Shane Sanford




  I have a 
Pentium 4 processor and TM indicates an average usage of close to 100% CPU for 
Prime 95 - am I running 'multiple instances' without being aware of it? If so, 
how do I prevent this if it will degrade efficiency? 
 
Not all P4's have hyper threading 
& not all motherboards support it on top of that.  So it requires a HT 
enabled CPU, HT enabled Motherboard, & HT supported OS for HT to 
function.  From my experience HT is a nice feature since it gives Prime95 a 
chance to run even when other "not nice" programs are running that don't 
release the processor as often as they should even if it's not busy.  The 
down side is with HT enabled Prime95 is more likely to interfere with certain 
performance sensitive applications.
  
If you want to learn more about 
Prime95 & HT there has been several recent posts on the topic 
at
 
http://www.mersenneforum.org/forumdisplay.php?s=&forumid=9
 
There is some evidence that running 
a LL (high usage of SSE2 floating point calculations) & TF (high usage of 
SSE2 integer calculations) may increase overall 
throughput.
 
Shane


Re: Mersenne: Poaching and related issues...

2003-01-25 Thread Shane Sanford
> Increasing the difficulty for a poacher to _find_ a tempting target
> would mean other participants could be less concerned about making
> themselves into such a target, and just concentrate on doing the work
> they considered most suitable within the rules.

If the rules you are referring to include the possible new guidelines George
proposes  (which in a nut shell goes something like this -- snips taken from
a couple of posts on the forum by George)



"Consensus seems to be building around a sliding scale. It's 2 to 3 months
for the smallest double-checks and first-time tests (to avoid holding up
milestones), 6 months for recycled exponents, 12 months for an exponent at
the leading edge. 2+ years for a 33M exponent.

Give or take."



"A leading edge first time test today is unlikely to hold up a milestone for
maybe 2 years. I'm not advocating yanking a reservation just because you've
had it one year.

I think we are proposing reassignment if you take more than a year and some
other criteria is met such as:
a) You aren't making significant progress.
b) You are holding up a milestone.
c) Require the user to fill out a web form saying "I'm still working on it"
"





Then in fact, those guidelines are more stringent than ANY poaching
methodology I've seen to date (including Malfoy's) other than some
willy-nilly poacher who has no methodology at all (which I believe in most
cases turn out to be a previous "owner" turning in the assignment from a
expired owner 1 or 2 assignments ago).  So in order to keep within these
guidelines "suitable" types of work for a given machine would just so happen
to avoid much of any chance of getting poached TODAY.  Which brings to mind
another part of Georges proposal which I don't see a easy *snip* for.  The
basic jest is that the new server would assign work to clients based upon
this ideology, in other words the new server would be careful not to
assigned a trailing edge exponent to historically "slow" computer.



I whole heartily believe the best way to eliminate poaching is to  minimize
the reasons there are poachers to begin with rather than trying to  make it
more difficult to do.  Even masking the exponents has a big loop hole in
that it would take years to become effective even if implemented today.  All
that has to be done is to save a copy of status.txt today and you know a
very very big chunk of the exponents that will fall in the trailing edge of
the assignment list of many many years.  After that it's a trivial matter of
elimination to deduce which is which when masked.


Shane




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RE: Mersenne: EFF and 10,000,000 digits

1999-06-06 Thread Amy and Shane Sanford

>I hope so too (heck, I hope I just live a long life...seeing a giga-digit
>prime would be a bonus).
>
>I suppose it depends on whether Moore's Law can continue to hold true.  I'm
>not so sure that we can keep doubling speeds of processors every 18 months
>as predicted...it's already taken them quite a while to go from 300MHz
>machines to 550MHz machines for Wintel processors...and that's just barely
>in 18 months (close enough to doubling I s'pose).  It's getting harder to
>eke out extra MHz without really dropping the die size alot more than what
>they're dealing with.  But I suppose it won't be long before .15/.12/.10
>micron die sizes are ready for mass producing.

I have heard some insider news that Intel *could* hit the 1 GigaHertz mark
by years end if they had a reason too (if AMD jumped out with a unexpected
surprise).  Once we start hitting the sweet spot in die size I am under the
impression that they will start exploring the multiple processor route...
Multiple processor systems are already becoming more mainstream.  So I
think we will be able to continue with MASSIVE performance increases over
our lifetimes.  This is assuming we stick with the Von Neumann
architecture, new and EXCITING technologies (such as neural computing &
massively parallel systems) are just over the horizon.  These technologies
and others offer us unimaginable new possibilities with their own unique
strengths & weaknesses -- maybe when these new tools are out there we will
find a new Algo. that better fits their strengths.

My understanding of the purpose of rewards like the EFF is posting is to
foster new and innovative ways to solve problems that almost seem
impossible at the time.  If asked 10 years ago who here would have thought
we would be testing numbers as big as we have...  George & Scott's vision
of this very project is such an example of break through technology, which
allows us to advance in the scientific frontier at break neck speeds.

Whoohoo isn't this a exciting time to live!!!

Shane


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RE: Mersenne: I am curious

1999-05-16 Thread Amy and Shane Sanford

At 09:56 AM 5/15/99 +0200, Henrik Olsen wrote:
>> Just out of interest, can I have someone demand I give them a share of the
>> money / stop being in GIMPS if they really wanted to (not that I should
>> think they would...)
>
>One thing most people seems to have forgotten when it comes to talk about
>the money, is that according to the common scientific discovery rules
>George Woltman and Scott Kurowski will be co-discoverers of all primes
>found using mprime/prime95, and the client/server setup, so should
>rightfully get a big part of the money.

>From a legal stand point I think George & Scott may have "signed" away most
of their rights to the money (not the discovery rights though) by
advertising on their web page that participating in GIMPS could win you
$50,000.  It certainly seems to imply that from my read anyway...

Of course on the strictly ethical side of things I think George & Scott
deserve something for their troubles.  Personally I feel that I would give
a portion of the money back to GIMPS but then again that is easy to say
when dealing with purely theoretical money ;-)  I would think that > 95% of
the people here are involved with GIMPS for non monetary reasons, I would
go so far as to say noble reasons, (especially the founders of GIMPS who
have put in so much time and effort over the years).  Sadly even the most
noble of pursuits are often spoiled by squabbling over the "brass ring".

Shane Sanford



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RE: Mersenne: LLL

1999-05-13 Thread Amy and Shane Sanford

Maybe there something wrong with the PrimeNet server?  Earlier today I had
some of my machines check in and it seemed a little wacky.  Also,
entropia.com seems to be pretty flacky especially the status pages.  When I
loaded my individual account report it went completely nuts and told me I
had 1000's & 1000's of numbers check out (then I did a reload and it back
to normal).

Shane

At 10:29 AM 5/13/99 -0600, Aaron Blosser wrote:
>Perhaps Scott could contact this fellow and see whats up?
>
>I know when I had a bunch of machines checking out numbers, Scott emailed me
>to be sure it wasn't just a bug or something.
>
>At any rate, it looks like all the LL exponents have been chewed up.
>Moreover, judging by the estimated time to complete, these are not fast
>machines...  LLL would probably have been better off leaving the auto
>assignment turned on because I'd guess it would have taken DoubleCheck
>exponents.
>
>I hope this person knows what they're doing!  Some of those numbers checked
>out all had the same ComputerID...hmmm...
>
>Aaron



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Mersenne: Iteration time?

1999-05-03 Thread Amy and Shane Sanford

Does anybody have a idea of what the iteration time for a PII 450a running
Prime95 under Win 98 should be (LL test in the 683 range)?


Shane


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Re: Mersenne: preventive measures

1999-04-12 Thread Amy and Shane Sanford

A easy way with any OS that has some sort of easy batch file support (such
as the flavors of Windows & from what I remember Unix).  Have the Prime
program download the files to the current directory (maybe a self
executable zip file).  Then execute the download.  The download will unzip
all the files including a batch file which when launched will replace the
nessecary files with the new ones.  The orginal prime program then would
launch the batch file (maybe with a execution delay of 2 seconds) then
close itself (and unload any .dlls if nessecary).  The Batch file then
takes over with the file updates, cleans up the mess, and then launches the
new prime program before it closes.

Shane

At 09:01 PM 4/12/99 -0400, Pierre Abbat wrote:
>How about this?:
>
>If mprime finds that it needs to update itself, it downloads the new files,
>renames the old ones, renames the new ones, and quits at five 'til. One
minute
>past the hour, a cron job notices that mprime isn't running and restarts it.
>
>phma
>
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>
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RE: Mersenne: preventive measures

1999-04-12 Thread Amy and Shane Sanford

>>> I would find a popup box a terrible nuisance, so I'd like an option
>>> to turn it off or on, with default off.
>>
>>If it were an option, there should be a way for REALLY important alerts to
>>get through, so that anyone running v17 would have been alerted about the
>>bug even if normal alerting were turned off.  Wouldn't you rather have some
>>exceptions get through, with the decision about what qualifies as
>>"exceptional" being made by George and/or Scott?
>
>No.  I would not want it popping up on each of my computers, requiring
>a mouse click on each; too tedious.  Email is sufficient.
>A popup for each instance on each multiple-cpu system is really a nuisance.
>
>Imagine if USWest had seen 2500 of those popups on the same day.
>VIRUS!!! Lynch whoever's responsible!!

I agree that a mouse click for every instance would create more problems
than it would solved but I think the idea of some additional warning
mechanism has some possible merit.  There are a number of less intrusive
options availible other than a message box which would REQUIRE user
interaction.  For example, have the Icon in the system tray change color
and/or blink based upon the urgency of the update (some sort of code that
George could set on the primenet server).  And/or as reminder the next time
Prime95 is unmaximized add a text message (or even a hyper-link to jump to
the download page) in the window that displays the current iteration count .


Shane







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