Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason forreading. . .

2007-01-01 Thread Carlevarom
Analyzing tests
 
When we analyze a test, we look at the question stem and decide what aspect  
of comprehension it takes to answer the question.  What we have  discovered is 
that many require inference. EX- many questions in a narrative  pertain to 
the character.  To be able to answer most character questions,  the reader must 
infer about the character through actions, speech, feelings.  description, 
etc.  The reader has to go back into the text and find the  supporting 
evidence. 
Then using that inference, the reader infers what the  character was thinking, 
why he did an act, or how he feels, etc.
 
If you analyze what thinking is involved is cause and effect, main idea,  
summarization, drawing conclusions, you will see that they require higher level 
 
thinking as well.  
 
Then, taking that information, we make a table of the what type of thinking  
was required.  We also match it to the particular state skill (TEK) to see  
how it correlates to that skill.  Whne you analyze your thinking as task  
analysis, you see the layers that are required.  
 
As for benchmarks. being a Texas school, we have been through the agony of  
how much testing is too much testing.  Our district does a short (2 -  3 
passages) test in the middle of October to see where the students are and  who 
needs 
support.  This helps with our long term planning.  Schools with lots of need 
have the option of another short test in  Dec.  In the middle of January we do 
a released test to see where we are  for the real TAKS.  So most schools have 
one short test in the fall, one  long test in the winter, and the real test 
in the spring.  We use this data  to hone in on the TEKS that need emphasis.  
Using data properly is  very important or all the testing is for nothing.  It 
is more than who  passed.  
 
My personal philosophy with testing is that if we apply the thinking  behind 
reading for depth, then a test passage is just one more form of text to  use.  
The difference is the questions at the end, which is another  specialized 
skill to teach.  I have the students answer the question  without looking at 
the 
answer choices first and then match their answer to one  of the choices.  That 
way they are really thinking and not using a gimmick  to answer the question. 
 We also use QAR.  Finally, our benchmarks  have open-ended questions on them 
also.
 
This is a very short answer to many topics, but I hope it helps.
Marsha
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Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason forreading. . .

2006-12-31 Thread Kukonis
Help! Help!
I am desperately searching for the toolbelt and garden analogy that was  
posted several years ago. Basically comparing your metacognition to growing a  
garden and the toolbelt as the holder for all your comprehension strategies 
 something like the seeds in the belt was a souvenir of schema, sunglasses 
for  visual imagery and the like. I thought it was listed on the tools page 
but I  really haven't had success locating it.
Thanking you in advance for your help.
Pam
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Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason forreading. . .

2006-12-31 Thread mpolselli
Pam that would be
http://literacy-garden.tripod.com
I am sorry you could not find it.  I will have to ask Ginger to update to the 
new link because it contains the PowerPoint and the old one does not!
Happy New Year!!
Good Luck!!
Michele of the Literacy Garden NBCT '06
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 Help! Help!
 I am desperately searching for the toolbelt and garden analogy that was  
 posted several years ago. Basically comparing your metacognition to growing a 
  
 garden and the toolbelt as the holder for all your comprehension 
 strategies 
  something like the seeds in the belt was a souvenir of schema, sunglasses 
 for  visual imagery and the like. I thought it was listed on the tools page 
 but I  really haven't had success locating it.
 Thanking you in advance for your help.
 Pam
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Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason forreading. . .

2006-12-31 Thread Laura Cannon
I am in Texas also and I know what you mean about the benchmark tests--it's
like 3 or 4 state tests--and our districts compares the schools on the
benchmark tests.  Our school has always done fine on TAKS but we haven't
done as well on the benchmark tests--it's just too much testing!

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, December 31, 2006 9:17 PM
To: mosaic@literacyworkshop.org
Subject: Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason
forreading. . .

You know, this is my first year teaching third grade and I have said that I
missed real teaching...fun teaching. I struggled with how do I have fun
teaching and still keep my mind of the test. We have benchmarks each nine
weeks, so I feel as if I am preparing my kids for those test. I know in my
heart that the TAKS test is most at the high end of Blooms, but my head
can't pull away from the test. I struggle...I struggle within myself. 
 
Shelby and Veronica Walker
 
 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: mosaic@literacyworkshop.org
Sent: Sun, 31 Dec 2006 8:42 PM
Subject: Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason
forreading. . .


Kelli,

I'm interested in how you analyzed the Arkansas Benchmark to get the
findings 
you mention below. If someone wanted to analyze their (my!) state test 
similarly, how would you recommend going about that?  Did you use a certain
tool 
to measure the test items?
 
Heather Wall/ 3rd grade/ Georgia
NBCT 2005
Literacy: Reading - Language Arts



- Original Message 
From: RICHARD THEXTON [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Mosaic: A Reading Comprehension Strategies Listserv
mosaic@literacyworkshop.org
Sent: Saturday, December 30, 2006 3:13:41 PM
Subject: Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason 
forreading. . .


  I struggle with teaching for the sake of the test, but in a recent item 
analysis myself and fellow lit coaches did on the Arkansas Benchmark, 85% of
the 
test items were on the high end of Bloom's taxonomy.  Only 15% of the test
items 
asked students to literally retell an event from the text.  That means 85%
of 
the questions were asking students to use those strategies...infer, predict,

connect, answer questions that weren't directly answered in the text.
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Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason forreading. . .

2006-12-30 Thread Patricia Kimathi
How do you practice this?
Pat K

to be nobody but yourself -- in a world which is doing its best, night 
and day, to make you like everybody else -- means to fight the hardest 
battle which any human being can fight, and never stop fighting.

e.e. cummings

On Dec 30, 2006, at 4:57 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Another aspect  of reading that we need to have them apply is
 understanding the  connection between comprehension and text 
 structures.
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Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason forreading. . .

2006-12-30 Thread Michelle Smith
What do you mean by mentor texts

On Dec 30, 2006, at 5:44 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I am reading with earnest all the talk about strategies. I think the  
point  i
want to reiterate is that the strategies are comprehension  
strategies... not
just reading comprehension strategies that are  used  for  more  
challenging
text. I really agree with the  comments about teaching  
metacognitively across
the curriculum: in math, writing,  and social studies and science.  
Then the
practice and deep understanding you are  talking about really come in  
to play...
not just a particular author's meaning  but just that... finding  
meaning in
all that you do. This becomes especially  apparent in math where  
often kids are
working with algorithms and abstracts  devoid of the personal touches  
of an
author or apparent visual cues that are so  often found in story...  
although all
printed media is text LEARNNG  HOW YOU THINK, HOW OTHERS THINK,  
HOW TO
MODIFY, REVISE, AND DELETE ARE MAJOR  SKILLS THAT I tend to believe  
need to be
presented with a SYSTEMATIC and  SEQUENCED CONTINUIM in mind.That  
much said, I
find fault at the elementary level  as I observe classes using the  
same mentor
texts from grade level to grade  level. Maybe it is the lack of time or
perhaps the flood of information that  teachers are trying to  
assimilate quickly
but I'd rather hope for the skill to  be practiced with all kinds of  
texts and
in all kinds of frameworks. Maybe  the emphasis should be on how we  
connect the
strategy and not the  presentation of the strategy itself.

As a teacher of first graders, I find that the strategy must be named,
applied, dissected and modeled in many different ways in order for  
little ones  to
really get when and how to think deeply about anything. I know that  
Debbie
Miller's book was written with first graders in mind but I also  
look at
STRATEGIES AT WORK and that same sense of deliberate modeling and  
then gradual
release is evident.
No matter whatshowing how to think about thinking is such a step  
above
my memories of school, we can only be on a very good track
Happy New Year everybody!
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Re: [MOSAIC] when comprehension strategies become the reason forreading. . .

2006-12-30 Thread Michelle Smith
Thanks Kellli,
You are right I do use mentor texts, just never you that name for it.
Michelle

On Dec 30, 2006, at 7:26 PM, RICHARD THEXTON wrote:

A mentor text is a book/story, either fiction or non-fiction that you  
have read to your class for enjoyment, then you can go back and use  
it again to teach a concept, strategy, etc.  Each time you go back to  
your mentor text, you might use just one page or passage to teach  
whatever concept you are focusing on.  I love to use Owl Moon to  
teach how to use comparisons in writing.  I also use it for  
descriptive words and visualizing.  I even use it for grammar.   
Ultimately, you use the mentor text to show your objective in an  
authentic setting.  Debbie Miller's Reading With Meaning and the  
Strategies that Work list Mentor texts to use to teach comprehension  
strategies,  Bringing Words to Life lists mentor texts to use to  
teach vocabulary...See www.basicsplusbooks.com for a great list of  
correlation books to go along with some of our favorite professional  
resources.
   Hope this is helpful!  You probably use mentor texts all the time,  
but just didn't put this name to them:)
   Kelli

Michelle Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   What do you mean by mentor texts

On Dec 30, 2006, at 5:44 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I am reading with earnest all the talk about strategies. I think the
point i
want to reiterate is that the strategies are comprehension
strategies... not
just reading comprehension strategies that are used for more
challenging
text. I really agree with the comments about teaching
metacognitively across
the curriculum: in math, writing, and social studies and science.
Then the
practice and deep understanding you are talking about really come in
to play...
not just a particular author's meaning but just that... finding
meaning in
all that you do. This becomes especially apparent in math where
often kids are
working with algorithms and abstracts devoid of the personal touches
of an
author or apparent visual cues that are so often found in story...
although all
printed media is text LEARNNG HOW YOU THINK, HOW OTHERS THINK,
HOW TO
MODIFY, REVISE, AND DELETE ARE MAJOR SKILLS THAT I tend to believe
need to be
presented with a SYSTEMATIC and SEQUENCED CONTINUIM in mind.That
much said, I
find fault at the elementary level as I observe classes using the
same mentor
texts from grade level to grade level. Maybe it is the lack of time or
perhaps the flood of information that teachers are trying to
assimilate quickly
but I'd rather hope for the skill to be practiced with all kinds of
texts and
in all kinds of frameworks. Maybe the emphasis should be on how we
connect the
strategy and not the presentation of the strategy itself.

As a teacher of first graders, I find that the strategy must be named,
applied, dissected and modeled in many different ways in order for
little ones to
really get when and how to think deeply about anything. I know that
Debbie
Miller's book was written with first graders in mind but I also
look at
STRATEGIES AT WORK and that same sense of deliberate modeling and
then gradual
release is evident.
No matter whatshowing how to think about thinking is such a step
above
my memories of school, we can only be on a very good track
Happy New Year everybody!
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literacyworkshop.org/mailman/options/mosaic_literacyworkshop.org.

Search the MOSAIC archives at http://snipurl.com/MosaicArchive.



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