Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Simon Waters

On Tuesday 22 Mar 2005 7:37 pm, Dan Hollis wrote:
 
 somehow I suspect more than just pr0n sites will end up in that 'adult
 content registry'. dont be suprised if sites critical of mormonism get
 blocked too. they can be as bad as scientologists in this respect.

Cynic. Porn alone will do enough damage.

I use to resell one of the firewall with a blocker option, and one site 
decided to actually buy it. When we enabled blocking of Adult content 
dejanews (as it was then) disappeared, which caused some consternation - what 
no comp.sys.* archive.

After some questioning, it became apparent it was because it also archived 
alt.sex.* - urm right.


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Michael . Dillon

 that's EASY: there is hyperconcern for the welfare of
 children in Utah,

Finally, someone who recognizes what this bill is
all about. It merely asks ISPs to provide parents
with a filtering tool that cannot be overridden by
their children because the process of filtering takes
place entirely outside the home.

Once Utah ISPs come up with a good way to do this,
I suspect there will be a market for such services
elsewhere in the USA as well. And while the law focuses
on the blocking aspect, i.e. blacklisting, let's not
forget that the same service can also be used in a
whitelisting mode. Can you imagine an Internet service
in which parents subscribe to various channels by
choosing from a menu of whitelists? I can.

This is not your father's Internet any more...

--Michael Dillon



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Simon Lyall

On Tue, 22 Mar 2005, Daniel Senie wrote:
 Anyone want to publish a definitive list of IP addresses for Utah? A week
 of null-routing all such traffic by many web sites would, I think, would be
 a measured response to idiot legislators. It could be give Utah the Finger
 Day or some such.

The world has been wait for a list of Florida IPs for a while so we can
block them for a few years, no such luck however.

On a more practical note one possible solution to a similar I heard was
to ensure that their blocking service (offered at no extra cost) just gave
people a rfc1918 address could *only* access a page explaining how all the
nasty sites were now blocked.

It can be called the do nothing account or similar.

-- 
Simon J. Lyall  |  Very Busy  |  Web: http://www.darkmere.gen.nz/
To stay awake all night adds a day to your life - Stilgar | eMT.



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Geo.

 Finally, someone who recognizes what this bill is
 all about. It merely asks ISPs to provide parents
 with a filtering tool that cannot be overridden by
 their children because the process of filtering takes
 place entirely outside the home.

The problem is the state isn't specifying that ISP's provide some software
module that the state wrote to accomplish this, instead what they are doing
is telling a transport provider they must provide something other than
transport, they must provide some unspecified piece of software.

It's like if parents required the state provide some piece of hardware to
prevent kids from speeding in their cars because the state provides the
roads.

Geo.



Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread G Pavan Kumar

Hi there,
 I have been working on characterizing the internet hierarchy.
I noticed that 27% of the total possible tier-2 provider node pairs are
not
connected i.e., they dont have any tier-1 node connecting them nor a
direct peering link between them.
  Multihoming can be used as a predominant reason for the
reachability
of tier-3 nodes which are customers of these nodes, but what about the
reachability of tier-2 nodes themselves and its customers which cannot
afford to multihoming? How does BGP solve this reachability problem when
it gets a request to a prefix unreachable?
   1tier-1
 /
   2  4 tier-2
  / \/  \
 5   6  78  tier-3
here, nodes 2 and 4 have no reachability,
   1
 / |
   2   3   4
  / \   \/  \
 5   6  78
now, node 7 is reachable from 2 and its lower level nodes, but what
about
node 4 and 8, and as a typical case, suppose nodes 4 and 8 have no
multihoming whatsoever, what then?
Regards,



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Petri Helenius
Simon Lyall wrote:
The world has been wait for a list of Florida IPs for a while so we can
block them for a few years, no such luck however.
 

ip2location.com would be happy to sell you just such a list.
Pete
On a more practical note one possible solution to a similar I heard was
to ensure that their blocking service (offered at no extra cost) just gave
people a rfc1918 address could *only* access a page explaining how all the
nasty sites were now blocked.
It can be called the do nothing account or similar.
 




Re: Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread Michael . Dillon

   I have been working on characterizing the internet hierarchy.
 I noticed that 27% of the total possible tier-2 provider node pairs are
 not
 connected i.e., they dont have any tier-1 node connecting them nor a
 direct peering link between them.

It's quite simple. The Internet is not a tree hierachy;
it is a partial mesh. Partial meshes can often be characterised
as having some sort of hierarchy of connectedness, however
the Internet does change continuously which means that an
analysis of hierarchy done today will come up with different
results from last year's analysis.

The terminology of tier 1 and tier 2 only refers to
a brief time in the evolution of the Internet in North
America during the 1990s when the topology was much
more treelike. That is all changed.

Go to google and search the following line exactly as written. 
internet topology partial mesh

--Michael Dillon



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread David Barak


--- William Allen Simpson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 Why other businesses?  For example, no drug
 companies or pharmacies
 can have their businesses in Utah; they sell
 contraceptives, and
 generate information too sensitive for the tender
 eyes of minors.

This is not correct - on network TV in utah, and on
the family-friendly cableco feed, you can see the
various prophylactic manufacturers' ads.  

Many of the statements I've seen here are very doom
and gloom about Utah - honestly, folks, it's not THAT
bad.  

-David Barak
need geek rock?  Try The Franchise!
http://www.listentothefranchise.com




__ 
Do you Yahoo!? 
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/ 


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread David Barak


--- Daniel Senie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Anyone want to publish a definitive list of IP
 addresses for Utah? A week 
 of null-routing all such traffic by many web sites
 would, I think, would be 
 a measured response to idiot legislators. It could
 be give Utah the Finger 
 Day or some such. 

Wouldn't you then be guilty of doing the exact thing
which the legislature is doing?  Besides any
discussion regarding collusion or anticompetitive
behavior, how does this type of action improve free
speech?  Personally, I WANT everyone in Utah to get to
my content.

-David Barak
need Geek Rock?  Try The Franchise!
http://www.listentothefranchise.com



__ 
Do you Yahoo!? 
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/ 


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine

Oki all,

Over the holidays I had the opportunity to pick up some pin money experting
for a case involving just this business model and the media ignored sides of
some rather well-known persons who work the church markets in the US.

  that's EASY: there is hyperconcern for the welfare of
  children in Utah,
 
 Finally, someone who recognizes what this bill is
 all about. It merely asks ISPs to provide parents
 with a filtering tool that cannot be overridden by
 their children because the process of filtering takes
 place entirely outside the home.

In the instance of policy and mechanism I reviewed, this was deinstall AOL
and all others, install name withheld pending, stuff some obscure bits
into hidden files on DOS boxen to prevent replay with a possibly different
permissible policy threshold, and prompt the adult/user/owner/installer for
threshold definition.

Clunky, IMHO, because the step after mistake is reinstall OEM os, but
tastes vary.

 Once Utah ISPs come up with a good way to do this,
 I suspect there will be a market for such services
 elsewhere in the USA as well. 

In the instance of policy and mechanism I reviewed, this was interpose a
proxy on all http methods, and evalute some property of some of object
according to some rule(s). If permissible (above), forward to the edge,
if not, do something else.

It could have been localized ad insertion, or bandwidth aware content
frobbing, instead of ... what it was.

Is it easy as a business proposition? Everything was on the rising side
of the bubble. On the falling side of the bubble even AOL had to work its
numbers.

With more moralists dominant in public policy, market plans that replace
public morality policy with private morality policies seem to me to be less
likely to penetrate the high morality affinity-based markets than when
less moralists dominant in public policy.

To paraphrase my friend Bill, why would the little asshats settle for a
private Idaho or Utah when the big asshats have promissed them the whole
enchilada?

Anyway, it was presents for the kiddies and some of the winter's heating
oil, and I now know more about some people than I wanted to.

Eric


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Jay R. Ashworth

On Wed, Mar 23, 2005 at 10:53:29PM +1200, Simon Lyall wrote:
 It can be called the do nothing account or similar.

Wouldn't that be know nothing?

Cheers,
-- jra
-- 
Jay R. Ashworth[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Designer  Baylink RFC 2100
Ashworth  AssociatesThe Things I Think'87 e24
St Petersburg FL USA  http://baylink.pitas.com +1 727 647 1274

  If you can read this... thank a system adminstrator.  Or two.  --me


72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Chan, KaLun








We were recently assigned a 72.244/16 allocation from
ARIN. Friendly reminder that ARIN started allocating 72/8 since Aug. If you
have a static bogon filters, can you please make sure they are updated. Thank
You 



Sincerely,



Ka Lun Chan (KC)

COVAD Communications

www.voipthemovie.com














Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Rich Kulawiec

On Tue, Mar 22, 2005 at 03:49:44PM -0700, pashdown wrote:
 In the end the bill itself doesn't have a big impact on this ISP's business.
 We have used Dansguardian for many years now along with URLblacklist.com for
 our customers that request filtering.  The fact that its lists and software
 are open for editing and inspection is the reason I chose this over other
 commercial methods. 

What is the plan -- if any -- to deal with the hosting of the porn sites
on the computers of the people who they're supposed to be blocked from?

What I'm referring to is the occasional spammer tactic of downloading
web site contents into a hijacked Windows box (zombie) and then using
either redirectors, or rapidly-updating DNS, or just plain old IP addresses
in URIs to send HTTP traffic there.  This seems to be a tactic of choice
on those occasions when the content is of a dubious nature: kiddie porn,
warez, credit card numbers, identity theft tools, that sort of thing.

Even *detecting* such things is difficult, especially when they're
transient in nature and hosted on boxes with dynamic IP addresses.

So how is any ISP going to be able to block customer X from a web site
that's on customer X's own system?  Or on X's neighbor Y's system?


Oh...and then we get into P2P distribution mechanisms.  How is any
ISP supposed to block content which is everywhere and nowhere?


---Rsk


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Petri Helenius
Rich Kulawiec wrote:
Oh...and then we get into P2P distribution mechanisms. How is any
ISP supposed to block content which is everywhere and nowhere?
 

This would only be possible by whitelisting content, which is not what 
most would accept. (although there are countries where this is the norm, 
but their citizens are not exactly happy with the norm either)

With technologies which do pseudonymous random routing over tunnel 
broker service, applet brought to you similarly to Flash or Shockwave 
plugin, intrusive technologies become even harder to implement 
reliably. And it's probably the older kids who use this technology 
before the ISP or the parents. The numbers are still in thousands, but 
in the P2P world, going from minority to majority is 12 to 18 months.

Pete


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Steven J. Sobol

On Wed, 23 Mar 2005, David Barak wrote:

 
 --- Daniel Senie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Anyone want to publish a definitive list of IP
  addresses for Utah? A week 
  of null-routing all such traffic by many web sites
 
 Wouldn't you then be guilty of doing the exact thing
 which the legislature is doing?  

Any such action would have to be voluntary. You couldn't force it on your 
end-users or customers.


-- 
JustThe.net - Apple Valley, CA - http://JustThe.net/ - 888.480.4NET (4638)
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / [EMAIL PROTECTED] / PGP: 0xE3AE35ED

The wisdom of a fool won't set you free   
--New Order, Bizarre Love Triangle



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Steven J. Sobol

On Wed, 23 Mar 2005 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  that's EASY: there is hyperconcern for the welfare of
  children in Utah,
 
 Finally, someone who recognizes what this bill is
 all about. It merely asks ISPs to provide parents
 with a filtering tool that cannot be overridden by
 their children because the process of filtering takes
 place entirely outside the home.

Are you absolutely sure that that's all the bill will actually do?

-- 
JustThe.net - Apple Valley, CA - http://JustThe.net/ - 888.480.4NET (4638)
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / [EMAIL PROTECTED] / PGP: 0xE3AE35ED

The wisdom of a fool won't set you free   
--New Order, Bizarre Love Triangle



Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Randy Bush

 We were recently assigned a 72.244/16 allocation from ARIN. Friendly
 reminder that ARIN started allocating 72/8 since Aug. If you have a
 static bogon filters, can you please make sure they are updated. Thank

if you are really worried about this, and i can understand your
being so, then make it easy for the busy folk here (not those
pontificating on law and morals in the rocky mountains) to test.
give us an address we can ping.

randy



Re: Please verify RFC1918 filters

2005-03-23 Thread Jon Lewis

On Wed, 23 Mar 2005, Suresh Ramasubramanian wrote:


 On Tue, 22 Mar 2005 15:13:07 -0800, Randy Bush [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  y'all might give us something pingable in that space so we can
  do a primitive and incomplete test in a simple fashion.

 Those ranges are AOL's dialup pool.  Easy way to get something
 pingable in that space would be to get yourself a coaster^W AOL CD
 from the nearest 7-11 or Burger King

That requires so much effort, most of us won't bother...and no I'm not
being sarcastic, just realistic.  Would it be that hard for someone at
aol.net to take a single /32 from that vast IP range and assign it to a
host as an IP alias or router loopback address?

I did that (router loopback to give people something to ping) with a 69/8
IP before setting up 69box.

--
 Jon Lewis   |  I route
 Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
 Atlantic Net|
_ http://www.lewis.org/~jlewis/pgp for PGP public key_


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Scott Call
On Wed, 23 Mar 2005 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

that's EASY: there is hyperconcern for the welfare of
children in Utah,
Finally, someone who recognizes what this bill is
all about. It merely asks ISPs to provide parents
with a filtering tool that cannot be overridden by
their children because the process of filtering takes
place entirely outside the home.
To Quote Peter Tolan (Cowriter of the TV Show Rescue me) on another 
censorship issue:
The idea that government feels they have to regulate this stuff because 
the people they're governing can't turn it off is insulting

Why is it the ISP's responsibility to assume an operational burden of 
enforcing the religious morality of one group?   I think the phrase 
Chilling effect has been used in this thread previously, and I believe 
it was apt.

If there's a demand to an alternative internet service by, for example, 
Mormons, why not start an ISP with filtering, and offer it?  Niche 
businesses service narrow segments of the market have been very 
successful, even if they charge slightly more, based on their specialized 
appeal.

If aol/comcast/rboc/etc see that they are loosing customers to 
competition, they may choose to offer similar services or choose to let 
the customers go.




Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Christopher L. Morrow


On Wed, 23 Mar 2005, Randy Bush wrote:


  We were recently assigned a 72.244/16 allocation from ARIN. Friendly
  reminder that ARIN started allocating 72/8 since Aug. If you have a
  static bogon filters, can you please make sure they are updated. Thank

 if you are really worried about this, and i can understand your
 being so, then make it easy for the busy folk here (not those
 pontificating on law and morals in the rocky mountains) to test.
 give us an address we can ping.

UUNET has a customer (several probably, just one 'vocal') with this same
problem :( We are investigating getting a /32 from their space for use as
a 'proxy test' box similar to Mr. Lewis's 69/8 box was... If there is some
interest once we have it in place we could probably say: ip BLAH and
permit folks, in some controlled manner, to use it for browser testing of
sites?


Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Randy Bush

 We were recently assigned a 72.244/16 allocation from ARIN. Friendly
 reminder that ARIN started allocating 72/8 since Aug. If you have a
 static bogon filters, can you please make sure they are updated. Thank
 if you are really worried about this, and i can understand your
 being so, then make it easy for the busy folk here (not those
 pontificating on law and morals in the rocky mountains) to test.
 give us an address we can ping.

a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
block.

randy



Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Petri Helenius
Randy Bush wrote:
a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
block.
 

Or maybe people should actually have systems to look at what hits their 
filters and from where and look at the summaries once a month or so?

Pete



Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Randy Bush

 a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
 be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
 by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
 the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
 block.
 Or maybe people should actually have systems to look at what hits their 
 filters and from where and look at the summaries once a month or so?

that is what happens now.  and it takes months for maria to be able
to get to the entire net.

randy



Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Steven M. Bellovin

In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Randy Bush writes:

 We were recently assigned a 72.244/16 allocation from ARIN. Friendly
 reminder that ARIN started allocating 72/8 since Aug. If you have a
 static bogon filters, can you please make sure they are updated. Thank
 if you are really worried about this, and i can understand your
 being so, then make it easy for the busy folk here (not those
 pontificating on law and morals in the rocky mountains) to test.
 give us an address we can ping.

a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
block.



That's a good idea.  Maybe we can take it a step further: let each AS 
owner register an IP address with IANA or their RIR, and use this test 
box to ping the AS owner.  It should be scalable -- there are only 
about 20k ASs, as I recall.  The real expense, other than the single 
box per RIR, is developing the software that lets each AS register an 
IP address and an email address to contact if the pings fail.

--Prof. Steven M. Bellovin, http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb




Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Christopher L. Morrow


On Wed, 23 Mar 2005, Randy Bush wrote:


  We were recently assigned a 72.244/16 allocation from ARIN. Friendly
  reminder that ARIN started allocating 72/8 since Aug. If you have a
  static bogon filters, can you please make sure they are updated. Thank
  if you are really worried about this, and i can understand your
  being so, then make it easy for the busy folk here (not those
  pontificating on law and morals in the rocky mountains) to test.
  give us an address we can ping.

 a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
 be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
 by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
 the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
 block.

So, it's probably a multifaceted problem:
1) acls (router)
2) firewalls (host)
3) route acceptance (routers)

Some can be audited 'easily' some are 'set and forget' (or forgot :( )

Ping might just be dropped to destinations, before any idea of 'ip space'
filters (think www.sun.com filters). You really have to test with the
protocols your main user base might be using (http/https).

-Chris


Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Alex Bligh

--On 23 March 2005 10:51 -0800 Randy Bush [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
block.
Hmmm.. or, if the RIRs are going to advertize the block anyway between IANA
issue and space assignment (which would appear to be a necessary
precondition for what you suggest to work), why not ping a large
collection of targets using the new block, and various other IP addresses
as source addresses, and see which addresses responded from the old
block(s), but not from the new block. Sort by AS, and that would give you a
list (correct to heuristic level) of AS's that need to update their filters.
Then stick it on a web page.
RIPE could (for instance) generate it's large collection of targets using
a tiny sample of host-count data. (clearly RIPE needs to ping addresses
from all RIRs, ditto ARIN, APNIC etc.)
Alex


Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Randy Bush

 let each AS owner register an IP address with IANA or their RIR, and use
 this test box to ping the AS owner.

i do not understand what you are proposing.  ahhh.  you mean
  o each asn register a pingable address within its normal space,
maybe in their irr route object
  o the rirs set up a routing island with only the new prefix in
it
  o from a box with that new prefix, the rir pings all asn's 
registered pingable addresses from the first step
  o whine about any which are not pingable

interesting modulo issues of reachability at any one time.  and
places more of a routing policing burden on the rirs.  though some
at least one rir is just dying to become net police, so it might 
sell.

randy



RE: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Hannigan, Martin

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 Christopher L. Morrow
 Sent: Wednesday, March 23, 2005 2:12 PM
 To: Randy Bush
 Cc: nanog@merit.edu
 Subject: Re: 72/8 friendly reminder
 
 
 
 
 On Wed, 23 Mar 2005, Randy Bush wrote:
 
 
   We were recently assigned a 72.244/16 allocation from 
 ARIN. Friendly
   reminder that ARIN started allocating 72/8 since Aug. If 
 you have a
   static bogon filters, can you please make sure they are 
 updated. Thank
   if you are really worried about this, and i can understand your
   being so, then make it easy for the busy folk here (not those
   pontificating on law and morals in the rocky mountains) to test.
   give us an address we can ping.
 
  a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
  be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
  by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
  the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
  block.
 
 So, it's probably a multifaceted problem:
 1) acls (router)
 2) firewalls (host)
 3) route acceptance (routers)
 
 Some can be audited 'easily' some are 'set and forget' (or forgot :( )
 
 Ping might just be dropped to destinations, before any idea 
 of 'ip space'
 filters (think www.sun.com filters). You really have to test with the
 protocols your main user base might be using (http/https).

I believe this would have to be an RIR policy, though. ARIN is 
holding an open mic to present a few blurbs on potential 
policy at the Orlando meeting. It might be an idea for some
operators to hook up at the meeting prior to the open mic and
talk more. It's too late to make a proposal for this upcoming
meeting, but not the next one. 

And that's a joint NANOG/ARIN meeting, IIRC.



-M



RE: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Randy Bush

 a bit more coffee made me realize that what might best occur would
 be for the rir, some weeks BEFORE assigning from a new block issued
 by the iana, put up a pingable for that space and announce it on
 the lists so we can all test BEFORE someone uses space from that
 block.
 
 So, it's probably a multifaceted problem:
 1) acls (router)
 2) firewalls (host)
 3) route acceptance (routers)
 
 Some can be audited 'easily' some are 'set and forget' (or forgot :( )
 
 Ping might just be dropped to destinations, before any idea 
 of 'ip space'
 filters (think www.sun.com filters). You really have to test with the
 protocols your main user base might be using (http/https).
 
 I believe this would have to be an RIR policy, though. ARIN is 
 holding an open mic to present a few blurbs on potential 
 policy at the Orlando meeting. It might be an idea for some
 operators to hook up at the meeting prior to the open mic and
 talk more. It's too late to make a proposal for this upcoming
 meeting, but not the next one. 
 
 And that's a joint NANOG/ARIN meeting, IIRC.

sigh

this is not the ivtf.  let's not see how complex we can make things.
please remember yagni.  let's see how SIMPLY this can be to get 80%
of the effect for 10% of the effort and hardware sales.

randy



Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Alex Bligh

--On 23 March 2005 11:15 -0800 Randy Bush [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
at least one rir is just dying to become net police,
you don't need any mandatory aspect. Just publish which AS's have addresses
that can be pinged from old netblocks, but not from new ones. No more
net police-like than all the other project stuff which monitors
reachability. If people want to filter on odd numbered first octet
of IP address, well, more power to them.
(yes I know it was partly tongue in cheek).
Alex


Re: 72/8 friendly reminder

2005-03-23 Thread Petri Helenius
Randy Bush wrote:
i do not understand what you are proposing.  ahhh.  you mean
 o each asn register a pingable address within its normal space,
   maybe in their irr route object
 o the rirs set up a routing island with only the new prefix in
   it
 o from a box with that new prefix, the rir pings all asn's 
   registered pingable addresses from the first step
 o whine about any which are not pingable

interesting modulo issues of reachability at any one time.  and
places more of a routing policing burden on the rirs.  though some
at least one rir is just dying to become net police, so it might 
sell.

 

We can set this up and provide the results for public consumption given 
the IP's and a minimum allocation from each one of the new blocks. (for 
the neccessary duration, unless permanent allocation for darkspace duty 
is acceptable)

Pete



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Christopher Woodfield
One thing to note, from the news.com story on this:
Spokesman Tammy Kikuchi said Monday that Huntsman 'doesn't have a
concern about the constitutional challenge.'
This could be interpreted as We know this is going to be shot down, 
and the governor doesn't really care, as long as we appeared to be 
'doing something' about internet porn...

-C
On Mar 22, 2005, at 1:32 PM, Paul G wrote:

- Original Message -
From: Kathryn Kessey [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: nanog@merit.edu
Sent: Tuesday, March 22, 2005 1:29 PM
Subject: RE: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

They are going to create publicly accessible, highly available 
database
service of the all the world's  porn sites and maintain it with up to 
the
minute data... with 100K.  Right.

if they made it publically accessible, added user ratings and 
thumbnails for
entries and stuck a few affiliate banners for some of the popular 
sites up
top, i'd bet they'd be *making* money. oh wait, someone's already done
that..

-p
---
paul galynin



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Jay R. Ashworth

On Wed, Mar 23, 2005 at 11:23:12AM -0500, Rich Kulawiec wrote:
 What is the plan -- if any -- to deal with the hosting of the porn sites
 on the computers of the people who they're supposed to be blocked from?
 
 What I'm referring to is the occasional spammer tactic of downloading
 web site contents into a hijacked Windows box (zombie) and then using
 either redirectors, or rapidly-updating DNS, or just plain old IP addresses
 in URIs to send HTTP traffic there.  This seems to be a tactic of choice
 on those occasions when the content is of a dubious nature: kiddie porn,
 warez, credit card numbers, identity theft tools, that sort of thing.

That's simple: just block inbound access to port 80 on the customer
machines!

Cheers,
-- jra
-- 
Jay R. Ashworth[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Designer  Baylink RFC 2100
Ashworth  AssociatesThe Things I Think'87 e24
St Petersburg FL USA  http://baylink.pitas.com +1 727 647 1274

  If you can read this... thank a system adminstrator.  Or two.  --me


Re: IBM to offer service to bounce unwanted e-mail back to the

2005-03-23 Thread Anne P. Mitchell, Esq.

On Mar 23, 2005, at 12:37 PM, RSK wrote:
On Tue, Mar 22, 2005 at 10:24:37AM -0800, Andreas Ott wrote:
http://money.cnn.com/2005/03/22/technology/ibm_spam/
If this write-up is accurate,
It's not. From the http://www.aunty-spam.com website:
IBM Not Spamming Spammers! FairUCE is About Fair Use, Not Abuse!
Did you hear? IBM is spamming spammers! Its all over the Internet, and  
tongues are awagging! Except, it aint so. IBM is not spamming  
spammers.

 Whether you think that spamming spammers is right or wrong, IBM aint  
doing it, and shame on CNN for getting it so wrong, and making IBM look  
so irresponsible, and in league with the likes of Lycos Make Love Not  
Spam DOSsing Screensaver program, and the notorious Mugu Maurauder  
bandwidth sucking program.

You cant really blame the folks who read CNNs horribly wrong piece  
for spreading the rumour, after all it was quite sensationalist:

Spamming spammers?
IBM to offer service to bounce unwanted e-mail back to the computers  
that sent them.
 March 22, 2005: 12:22 PM EST

 NEW YORK (CNN/Money) - IBM unveiled a service Tuesday that sends  
unwanted e-mails back to the spammers who sent them.

The new IBM (Research) service, known as FairUCE, essentially uses a  
giant database to identify computers that are sending spam. E-mails  
coming from a computer on the spam database are sent directly back to  
the computer, not just the e-mail account, that sent them.

 Wrong, wrong, wrong.
About the only thing which the article got right is that the program is  
called FairUCE. FairUCE, according to IBMs own FairUCE website,  
readily available for anyone to read (coughCNN reporters..cough), is a  
spam filter that stops spam by verifying sender identity instead of  
filtering content.

Lets say that again: FairUCE is a spam filter that stops spam by  
verifying sender identity instead of filtering content.

If FairUCE cant verify sender identity, then it goes into  
challenge-response mode, sending a challenge email to the sender, to  
which the sender must reply, to demonstrate that it is not a spambot  
sending the mail in question, but a real live person.

Here is IBMs explanation of how the FairUCE system works:
Technically, FairUCE tries to find a relationship between the envelope  
senders domain and the IP address of the client delivering the mail,  
using a series of cached DNS look-ups. For the vast majority of  
legitimate mail, from AOL to mailing lists to vanity domains, this is a  
snap. If such a relationship cannot be found, FairUCE attempts to find  
one by sending a user-customizable challenge/response. This alone  
catches 80% of UCE and very rarely challenges legitimate mail.

 Now, being kind, its possible that the good folks at CNN mistook the  
sending of the challenge for spamming the spammer

(Rest at  
http://www.aunty-spam.com/ibm-not-spamming-spammers-fairuce-is-about- 
fair-use-not-abuse/)

Anne



Re: IBM to offer service to bounce unwanted e-mail back to the

2005-03-23 Thread MARLON BORBA

Revenge methods won't work against spam. Spammers may be using owned
machines belonging to a botnet. The sysadmins of the infected servers
may not even to know that their systems are serving to spammers. So
attacking back the spam sources, besides ethical and legal reasons, may
be futile and just cause problems to a legitimate company/service
provider/etc.

The way to fight the problem, IMHO, is to attack the real cause of spam,
i.e., to make spam an expensive advertising medium. According to a
recent IDG research, one out of ten Internet users buy products from
spammers. Spam has a low cost and an high ROI (better than several
advertising media). So money flows to the spammers' pockets.

Regards,

Marlon Borba, CISSP.
 Anne P. Mitchell, Esq. [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/23/05 5:54 PM 


On Mar 23, 2005, at 12:37 PM, RSK wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 22, 2005 at 10:24:37AM -0800, Andreas Ott wrote:
 http://money.cnn.com/2005/03/22/technology/ibm_spam/

 If this write-up is accurate,

It's not. From the http://www.aunty-spam.com website:

IBM Not Spamming Spammers! FairUCE is About Fair Use, Not Abuse!

Did you hear? IBM is spamming spammers! It's all over the Internet, and 

tongues are a'wagging! Except, it ain't so. IBM is not spamming  
spammers.
[...]



Re: IBM to offer service to bounce unwanted e-mail back to the

2005-03-23 Thread Susan Zeigler
Anne P. Mitchell, Esq. wrote:

On Mar 23, 2005, at 12:37 PM, RSK wrote:
On Tue, Mar 22, 2005 at 10:24:37AM -0800, Andreas Ott wrote:
http://money.cnn.com/2005/03/22/technology/ibm_spam/

If this write-up is accurate,

It's not. From the http://www.aunty-spam.com website:
IBM Not Spamming Spammers! FairUCE is About Fair Use, Not Abuse!
Did you hear? IBM is spamming spammers! Its all over the Internet, and  
tongues are awagging! Except, it aint so. IBM is not spamming  spammers.

 Whether you think that spamming spammers is right or wrong, IBM aint  
doing it, and shame on CNN for getting it so wrong, and making IBM look  
so irresponsible, and in league with the likes of Lycos Make Love Not  
Spam DOSsing Screensaver program, and the notorious Mugu Maurauder  
bandwidth sucking program.

You cant really blame the folks who read CNNs horribly wrong piece  
for spreading the rumour, after all it was quite sensationalist:

Spamming spammers?
IBM to offer service to bounce unwanted e-mail back to the computers  
that sent them.
 March 22, 2005: 12:22 PM EST

 NEW YORK (CNN/Money) - IBM unveiled a service Tuesday that sends  
unwanted e-mails back to the spammers who sent them.

The new IBM (Research) service, known as FairUCE, essentially uses a  
giant database to identify computers that are sending spam. E-mails  
coming from a computer on the spam database are sent directly back to  
the computer, not just the e-mail account, that sent them.

 Wrong, wrong, wrong.
About the only thing which the article got right is that the program is  
called FairUCE. FairUCE, according to IBMs own FairUCE website,  
readily available for anyone to read (coughCNN reporters..cough), is a  
spam filter that stops spam by verifying sender identity instead of  
filtering content.

Lets say that again: FairUCE is a spam filter that stops spam by  
verifying sender identity instead of filtering content.

If FairUCE cant verify sender identity, then it goes into  
challenge-response mode, sending a challenge email to the sender, to  
which the sender must reply, to demonstrate that it is not a spambot  
sending the mail in question, but a real live person.

Here is IBMs explanation of how the FairUCE system works:
Technically, FairUCE tries to find a relationship between the envelope  
senders domain and the IP address of the client delivering the mail,  
using a series of cached DNS look-ups. For the vast majority of  
legitimate mail, from AOL to mailing lists to vanity domains, this is a  
snap. If such a relationship cannot be found, FairUCE attempts to find  
one by sending a user-customizable challenge/response. This alone  
catches 80% of UCE and very rarely challenges legitimate mail.

 Now, being kind, its possible that the good folks at CNN mistook the  
sending of the challenge for spamming the spammer

(Rest at  
http://www.aunty-spam.com/ibm-not-spamming-spammers-fairuce-is-about- 
fair-use-not-abuse/)

Anne

While I wholeheartedly agree with much of the Aunty-Spam article, I also 
have to note that it appears the original erroneous claim was made by an 
IBM spokeperson. In the CNN/Money article, the following appears:

IBM has previously offered anti-spam filter technology, but this is the 
first time the company has developed technology to send spam back to 
the spammer, according to IBM spokeswoman Kelli Gail. IBM is not 
concerned about liability, even in cases where innocent senders might be 
misidentified as spammers, because all the technology does is bounce 
back the e-mails, said Gail.

That paragraph seems to be the basis for the entire articles claim--and 
attributes the sending back to the spammer idea to IBM. Perhaps we 
should expand the Just one more example of why people who are not 
technically knowledgable should not, you know, report on technology. 
statement to include technology company's non-technology-literate 
marketing people;)

--
--
-Susan
--
Susan Zeigler |  Phairos Technologies
[EMAIL PROTECTED] |  515.965.5338
I'm all in favor of keeping dangerous weapons out of the hands
 of fools. Let's start with typewriters.
  -- Frank Lloyd Wright



Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread William Allen Simpson
David Barak wrote:
This is not correct - on network TV in utah, and on
the family-friendly cableco feed, you can see the
various prophylactic manufacturers' ads.  

 

Remember, this is about minors.   I'm no expert on the Utah code,
but a simple search showed:
(1) It's illegal to offer contraceptive services to minors.
(2) It's illegal to counsel minors about such services.
(3) If they even ask, you're required to report them, and it's a
criminal offense to fail to report them.
So, Utah law _already_ means no links to Planned Parenthood et alia.
Note well, everything about sex between unmarried persons (of any age)
is illegal fornication.  So those contraceptive ads had better have
strict showing of married persons  (Probably not well enforced.)
In addition, the abortion section is egregiously unconstitutional, and
they know it.  So, they actually include sections on reversion when
it's found unconstitutional -- but only by the US Supreme Court, in an
attempt to keep trying for the years waiting on appeals.  (See the
rest of Title 76 chapter 7 Offenses against the Family.)
And for those of you who actually read the new law, you'll notice that
it prohibits pornography on-line.  Anything, at any age.  Blatantly
unconstitutional (legally, only obscenity and actual child molestation
can be prohibited -- and child means prepubescent).
Note that the chapters on Offenses Against Family (7), Decency (9),
and Morals (10) are more than 3 times as long as Property (6, which
has all the usual stuff that most people think of as crime).
Many of the statements I've seen here are very doom
and gloom about Utah - honestly, folks, it's not THAT
bad.  
 

Maybe not to the general public, but how do you get past all the
bedroom peepers?
Did you know your legislators were doing all this?
And did you think about how this affects the Internet?
Steven J. Sobol wrote:
On Wed, 23 Mar 2005 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 

Finally, someone who recognizes what this bill is
all about. It merely asks ISPs to provide parents
with a filtering tool that cannot be overridden by
their children because the process of filtering takes
place entirely outside the home.
   

Are you absolutely sure that that's all the bill will actually do?
 

Obviously, Dillon didn't read Bellovin's pointers to the actual law.
rant
Folks, the Internet as we know it would not have existed had not
certain persons (such as me) volunteered at their local political
campaigns and made regular contact with their local politicians and
political parties.
Get off your behinds, and work on politics.  That means going to a lot
of meetings, and making phone calls, and writing letters.  Not just on
presidential election years, but all the time!
It's important!  (And besides, it's a good start on a social life for
you desk jockeys.)
The price of liberty is eternal vigilance. or vice versa.
Conviction is worthless unless it is converted into conduct.
 http://www.freedomkeys.com/vigil.htm
/rant
And make sure your companies are funding CDT.org, EFF.org, and EPIC.org!
--
William Allen Simpson
   Key fingerprint =  17 40 5E 67 15 6F 31 26  DD 0D B9 9B 6A 15 2C 32


Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread G Pavan Kumar
Hi there,
 I have been working on characterizing the internet hierarchy.
I noticed that 27% of the total possible tier-2 provider node pairs are
unreachable i.e., they dont have any tier-1 node connecting them nor a
direct peering link between them.
  Multihoming can be used as a predominant reason for the
reachability of tier-3 nodes which are customers of these nodes, but what 
about the reachability of tier-2 nodes themselves and its customers which 
cannot afford to multihoming? How does BGP solve this reachability problem 
when it gets a request to a prefix unreachable?

   1tier-1
 /
   2  4 tier-2
  / \/ \
 5   6  7   8  tier-3
here, nodes 2 and 4 have no reachability,
   1
 / |
   2   3  4
  / \   \/ \
 5   6  7   8
now, node 7 is reachable from 2 and its lower level nodes, but what
about
node 4 and 8, and as a typical case, suppose nodes 4 and 8 have no
multihoming whatsoever, what then?
Regards,
pavan


Re: Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread Joe Abley
[cisco-nsp-request@ snipped, since it does not seem to belong]
Le 23 mars 2005, à 23:15, G Pavan Kumar a écrit :
here, nodes 2 and 4 have no reachability,
   1
 / |
   2   3  4
  / \   \/ \
 5   6  7   8
now, node 7 is reachable from 2 and its lower level nodes, but what
about
node 4 and 8, and as a typical case, suppose nodes 4 and 8 have no
multihoming whatsoever, what then?
If the verticial position on the page indicates some kind of hierarchy 
(e.g. 2 and 3 are transit customers of 1, 7 is a transit customer of 3 
and 4) then 4 has transit customers but no peering or transit. I would 
suggest this is not indicative of a realistic business plan in the real 
network.

Joe


Re: IBM to offer service to bounce unwanted e-mail back to the

2005-03-23 Thread Henry Linneweh

This software is free at
http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/tech/fairuce

-henry




--- Anne P. Mitchell, Esq. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 
 
 On Mar 23, 2005, at 12:37 PM, RSK wrote:
 
  On Tue, Mar 22, 2005 at 10:24:37AM -0800, Andreas
 Ott wrote:
 
 http://money.cnn.com/2005/03/22/technology/ibm_spam/
 
  If this write-up is accurate,
 
 It's not. From the http://www.aunty-spam.com
 website:
 
 IBM Not Spamming Spammers! FairUCE is About Fair
 Use, Not Abuse!
 
 Did you hear? IBM is spamming spammers! It’s all
 over the Internet, and  
 tongues are a’wagging! Except, it ain’t so. IBM is
 not spamming  
 spammers.
 
 
   Whether you think that spamming spammers is right
 or wrong, IBM ain’t  
 doing it, and shame on CNN for getting it so wrong,
 and making IBM look  
 so irresponsible, and in league with the likes of
 Lycos’ “Make Love Not  
 Spam” DOSsing Screensaver program, and the notorious
 Mugu Maurauder  
 bandwidth sucking program.
 
 You can’t really blame the folks who read CNN’s
 horribly wrong piece  
 for spreading the rumour, after all it was quite
 sensationalist:
 
 “Spamming spammers?
 IBM to offer service to bounce unwanted e-mail back
 to the computers  
 that sent them.
   March 22, 2005: 12:22 PM EST
 
   NEW YORK (CNN/Money) - IBM unveiled a service
 Tuesday that sends  
 unwanted e-mails back to the spammers who sent them.
 
 The new IBM (Research) service, known as FairUCE,
 essentially uses a  
 giant database to identify computers that are
 sending spam. E-mails  
 coming from a computer on the spam database are sent
 directly back to  
 the computer, not just the e-mail account, that sent
 them.”
 
   Wrong, wrong, wrong.
 
 About the only thing which the article got right is
 that the program is  
 called “FairUCE. FairUCE, according to IBM’s own
 FairUCE website,  
 readily available for anyone to read (cough…CNN
 reporters..cough), is a  
 “spam filter that stops spam by verifying sender
 identity instead of  
 filtering content.
 
 Let’s say that again: FairUCE is a spam filter that
 stops spam by  
 verifying sender identity instead of filtering
 content.
 
 If FairUCE can’t verify sender identity, then it
 goes into  
 challenge-response mode, sending a challenge email
 to the sender, to  
 which the sender must reply, to demonstrate that it
 is not a spambot  
 sending the mail in question, but a real live
 person.
 
 Here is IBM’s explanation of how the FairUCE system
 works:
 
 “Technically, FairUCE tries to find a relationship
 between the envelope  
 sender’s domain and the IP address of the client
 delivering the mail,  
 using a series of cached DNS look-ups. For the vast
 majority of  
 legitimate mail, from AOL to mailing lists to vanity
 domains, this is a  
 snap. If such a relationship cannot be found,
 FairUCE attempts to find  
 one by sending a user-customizable
 challenge/response. This alone  
 catches 80% of UCE and very rarely challenges
 legitimate mail.”
 
   Now, being kind, it’s possible that the good folks
 at CNN mistook the  
 sending of the challenge for “spamming the
 spammer
 
 (Rest at  

http://www.aunty-spam.com/ibm-not-spamming-spammers-fairuce-is-about-
 
 fair-use-not-abuse/)
 
 Anne
 
 
 
 


Re: Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread Michael Loftis

--On Wednesday, March 23, 2005 4:54 PM +0530 G Pavan Kumar 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi there,
  I have been working on characterizing the internet hierarchy.
I noticed that 27% of the total possible tier-2 provider node pairs are
not
connected i.e., they dont have any tier-1 node connecting them nor a
direct peering link between them.
   Multihoming can be used as a predominant reason for the
reachability
of tier-3 nodes which are customers of these nodes, but what about the
reachability of tier-2 nodes themselves and its customers which cannot
afford to multihoming? How does BGP solve this reachability problem when
it gets a request to a prefix unreachable?
I think that likely you're looking at partial data (well i am sure you are, 
since i'm part of the internet and you didn't' get routing data from me...) 
and not seeing paths because of that.  The BGP tables of a single node list 
all outward paths to other places.  Thus from a single sample point it is 
totally impossible to 'map' the internet.

Not to mention the *constant* change in routing.


Vonage sold over not clearly informing customers re 911 service lacking

2005-03-23 Thread Sam Hayes Merritt, III

http://www.cnn.com/2005/TECH/internet/03/23/internet.phones.911.ap/index.html




Re: Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread G Pavan Kumar
On Wed, 23 Mar 2005, Michael Loftis wrote:
I think that likely you're looking at partial data (well i am sure you are, 
since i'm part of the internet and you didn't' get routing data from me...)
Duh !
and not seeing paths because of that.  The BGP tables of a single node list 
all outward paths to other places.  Thus from a single sample point it is 
totally impossible to 'map' the internet.

Not to mention the *constant* change in routing.
Actually, I am not doing what you think I am. I am using the RouteViews 
aggregation of the BGP routing tables. RouteViews is a project at the 
univ. of Oregon that peers with backbones and other ASes at interesting 
locations so as to make it as comprehensive as possible. Also, it updates 
the data every 2 hours of everyday. So, I am looking at almost full and 
fresh data :



Re: Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread Randy Bush

i don't thing an operator or seasoned researcher would characterize
route-views or ripe ris as almost full data.  they provide such a
small and narrow peek as to require great caution when dealing with
them.  considering the topologies you suggest, folk may legitimately
wonder if perhaps you have not exercised sufficient caution.

randy



Re: Vonage SUED over not clearly informing customers re 911 service lacking

2005-03-23 Thread J.D. Falk

On 03/23/05, Sam Hayes Merritt, III [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

 Subject: Re: Vonage sold over not clearly informing customers re 911 service 
 lacking
 http://www.cnn.com/2005/TECH/internet/03/23/internet.phones.911.ap/index.html

That's sued, not sold.

And it's a silly case, 'cause Vonage goes to great lengths to
remind new subscribers to configure the service with the real,
physical location of their phone.  Or at least, they bugged me a
lot when I signed up late last year.

-- 
J.D. Falk  uncertainty is only a virtue
[EMAIL PROTECTED]when you don't know the answer yet


Re: Utah governor signs Net-porn bill

2005-03-23 Thread Barry Shein


On March 23, 2005 at 10:44 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
  Finally, someone who recognizes what this bill is
  all about. It merely asks ISPs to provide parents
  with a filtering tool that cannot be overridden by
  their children because the process of filtering takes
  place entirely outside the home.
  

I assume one can opt out of this statutory filtering
voluntarily. What's to stop their children (think teens not infants)
from doing that as easily as they might disable a local filter?

Ok, require ISPs to figure out how to secure against that, password
management or whatever. Oh good, another arms race as kids pass around
how to by-pass the filters at school...I know, use unlimited national
cell rates to dial an out of state ISP. Or find a remote proxy to
use. etc. It's not very hard, and if one kid figures it out the others
just have to follow the formula.

I have a better idea, why doesn't the Utah legislature just outlaw
cancer. Wouldn't that do a lot more people a lot more good? Are those
lawmakers in favor of people, CHILDREN!, suffering and dying of
cancer? Shame on them!

-- 
-Barry Shein

Software Tool  Die| [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | http://www.TheWorld.com
Purveyors to the Trade | Voice: 617-739-0202| Login: 617-739-WRLD
The World  | Public Access Internet | Since 1989 *oo*


Re: Tier-2 reachability and multihoming

2005-03-23 Thread Patrick W Gilmore
On Mar 24, 2005, at 12:06 AM, G Pavan Kumar wrote:
On Wed, 23 Mar 2005, Michael Loftis wrote:
I think that likely you're looking at partial data (well i am sure 
you are, since i'm part of the internet and you didn't' get routing 
data from me...)
Duh !
Not nice to make fun of people who are trying to help you.

and not seeing paths because of that.  The BGP tables of a single 
node list all outward paths to other places.  Thus from a single 
sample point it is totally impossible to 'map' the internet.

Not to mention the *constant* change in routing.
Actually, I am not doing what you think I am. I am using the 
RouteViews aggregation of the BGP routing tables. RouteViews is a 
project at the univ. of Oregon that peers with backbones and other 
ASes at interesting locations so as to make it as comprehensive as 
possible. Also, it updates the data every 2 hours of everyday. So, I 
am looking at almost full and fresh data :
Unfortunately, the paragraph above shows me that there are errors in 
your base assumptions about how the Internet works.  A couple of people 
have tried to point this out to you, you should listen instead of 
telling them why they are wrong.

It is bad to base conclusions on incorrect assumptions.  It is even 
worse to assume those of whom you ask for help know less than you do 
about the topic at hand.

I am very sorry that you spent a lot of time probably doing good work 
digging through the route-views archives but have seem to come to false 
conclusions.  It can be difficult to admit hard work has come to a bad 
end.

However, it might not have been a waste.  You seem to have the 
motivation, time, and energy to research the topic, perhaps your 
research can be quickly applied to different data, or in a different 
way?  Might I suggest a Google search for past research on Internet 
topology?  I believe the University of Oregon has done some. :)  And 
CAIDA.  And many others.  Many are still doing research and happy to 
collaborate.

Good luck in your research.
--
TTFN,
patrick