Re: Cisco moves even more to china.

2004-09-24 Thread Peter Galbavy
Nicole wrote:
So.. I guess we will be cranking out those H1b's...Plan to kiss your
raises
and or jobs bye bye to some specialized cheap imported Cisco trained
networking person from China.
There is an implicit assumption here that the objective of 100% of these 
trainees will be to move as economic migrants to the West. Wrong folks. 
Very very wrong. Notice how China as a *consumer* is growing faster than 
anyone else around ? While there may well be some (what's the right word ?) 
retro-sourcing of cheap labour into the US (and the EU), I suspect that 
once any initial levelling of the field happens, there will be just as much, 
if not more, movement the other way.

There is a lot of jingoistic rhetoric here, and not enough rational thought 
about the objective - building big networks in the biggest economy of the 
near future.

PS I hate *all* certification with a passion, regardless of level and 
including things like my BSc which was just a great excuse to drink lots for 
a few years. The person doing the selection of candidates should have enough 
expertise themselves to make a rational judgement based on a face to face 
interview.

Peter 



Re: Are AOL's MXs mass rejecting anyone else's emails?

2004-09-07 Thread Peter Galbavy
Robert Blayzor wrote:
One would hope that they're rejecting the incoming mail with a 400
series error and not 500 series.
Where does the 400lb gorilla lie down ? Whereever it likes.
AOL does pretty much anything it wants to. If they start 500'ing your mail, 
it becomes your problem. Unless you have a large budget and a good legal 
team.

Peter 



Re: OT- need a new GSM provider

2004-09-06 Thread Peter Galbavy
Paul Vixie wrote:
besides which, i hated the phone.  i couldn't get it out of my
pocket without hitting the voice-call button.  the asynchronous
nature of the java-based UI meant that the softkeys often changed
what they meant while i was trying to press one.  what a total
piece of garbage.
Yep, also hated here. The law of least astonishment should be a real law, 
with criminal penalties for those designers who break it - or for negligence 
if they provide facilities for others to break it.

I typicaly use (in the UK) an older Nokia, BW screen, normal buttons, long 
battery life - while everyone appears to be over tempted by the new soft 
phones, with colour, cameras, music etc. Battery life is crap, they take 
seconds to do anything and some of the keyboard layouts... let's not even go 
there.

Peter 



Re: Senator Diane Feinstein Wants to know about the Benefits of P2P

2004-09-03 Thread Peter Galbavy
Michel Py wrote:
In other words: as of today a large part of the bandwidth is allocated
to building everyone's collection of files. This might gradually
change to become bandwidth being used only for incremental updates as
huge local file libraries become common place.
But this possible assumes that production of new media will either slow or 
stay at a constant rate. The never-yet-realised side effect of all this 
distribution capacity is that possible many more artists will have access to 
the listeners / viewers and in more narrow niches than the existing system 
allows. And that may be the real nightmare for the existing vested-interest 
groups.

Peter 



Re: Senator Diane Feinstein Wants to know about the Benefits of P2P

2004-09-01 Thread Peter Galbavy
Michel Py wrote:
2) Make audio CD's unreadable in a computer so nobody can rip the .wav
tracks to .mp3. Totally stupid:
2.a) Remember the last ones that tried (namely Sony)? Their protection
scheme could be defeated in 2 seconds with a sharpie. I'm still
laughing at it. Hara-kiri comes to mind.
...
2.c) Anyway, given the audio quality of standard gear today, a single
digital.wav - analog - digital.mp3 pass is not going to degrade the
audio quality enough to bother anybody. In other words: connect a good
CD player to a PC with a good soundcard with a grounded gold-plated
cable and rip to .mp3 from the analog input, nobody will know that
it's not a direct CD audio track to .mp3 rip.
If it can come out the speaker or the screen *and* we don't collectively 
submit to some in-body DRM tech, then it can be copied and redistributed. 
Any sane media exec (and I use the word in a general sense, not clinical) 
person would have realised that copy protection is only putting another row 
of sandbags ontop of the old to stop the eventual innundation. These folks 
are playing the long game, and are using recent P2P illegal distribution 
stories (in a mass media that they control, ipso facto) as the straw man to 
buy better laws for themselves for the future. Reality is something that can 
be legislated against, at least that appears to be the gist of it.

3. Finally, and although it is true that copyright infringement is
very often associated with P2P, I found myself downloading a lot of
.mp3 files that I actually own on LP, simply because it's faster to
download the file than it is to rip it from the LP (I know because I
tried: I actually have a few CDs that I ripped myself from the LP). I
bought the 33 1/3 album, I am entitled to a backup on another media.
My personal reasons for any downloading of audio, specifically, in it's 
unavailability through retail channels. I keep picking up references to 
older stuff that has been dumped by the pop-bods many years ago and cannot 
be bought for love nor money. I may be breaking some law, but in these cases 
I do not feel a moral problem. If I could find the artist, in many cases I 
would even pay them the equiv. of the CD price directly. Perhaps the new 
business models that will have to be rolled out, either by the existing 
companies or new, will allow for the full back catalogues to be availale to 
those of us willing to pay - and then my minor infractions can stop.

Back closer to topic, networks. P2P is a bandwidth spiral as we all know - 
more broadband, more sharing. Will it ever slow down ? Not in our career 
lifetimes I think. Whether legal or not, content is going to be doing this 
merry-go-round for the forseeable future, and the best we can hope for is to 
build and maintain the networks while it happend.

Peter 



Re: optics pricing (Re: Weird GigE Media Converter Behavior)

2004-08-31 Thread Peter Galbavy
Lars Erik Gullerud wrote:
Then there's always the option to implement something else. Hm, where
can I order a CARP license again...?
... which is why I think I used VRRP as an example - ignore and replace as 
opposed to embrace and extend.

In answer to Mark Borchers' point about the IETF draft mentioning 
reasonable and non-discriminatory, I have the reply from Cisco's dude 
(whose name I forget, but I think he reads NANOG) that offers me the 
license, on non-discrimintory terms, part of which is to never claim against 
Cisco for any patent I may hold. That's not reasonable to me. But hey.

I only used VRRP as an example and by no means as the single only one. I 
like W3C's way of doing things, and not the IETF's for the moment - but I 
suppose the subject line should change to reflect a different area of 
discussion... still about the network operators costs though.

Peter 



Re: Controls are ineffective without user cooperation

2004-07-17 Thread Peter Galbavy

Stephen J. Wilcox wrote:
 2) she only uses the pc for web browsing, if it gets infected theres
 no harm that can be done

 So how do you argue with that?

I think we have to learn to explain to the normal people, without scaring
them too much, that their PCs are part of a big online world whenever they
are online - which is almost always in the world of broadband - and that
even if they don't feel directly affected by Internet bourne viruses, their
PC can be turned to evil purposes without them knowing and that it is
their duty to behave properly in this online world.

Agreeing somewhat with Paul Vixie's earlier comment about learning to use
the right analogies or not using them I am still going to try - because when
we speak to these normal people, they need analogies to help them
understand.

So with that in mind; while you may not care while inside it if your car
develops a failt and belches smoke and pollution everywhere, you should care
because of those other folks on the road and roadside while you are driving
it past - not to mention the additional costs in fuel and oil and so on - or
in the PC sense, the whole machine can become sluggish and perform poorly
when not well maintained as well as causing others grief.

rgds,
--
Peter



Re: Unplugging spamming PCs

2004-06-24 Thread Peter Galbavy

Larry Pingree wrote:
 Can you suggest another method that would have more accuracy? I think
 it's ridiculous that every service on the internet is provided without
 any authentication and integrity services, if we allowed anyone to
 call from anywhere within the telephone network, you'd have rampant
 falsification, which is what we have today.

It is these characteristics that has made the Internet work and grow the way
it has.

You comment about the telephone network; Erm, that's just the way it works
today - the AAA is in the SS7/C7/etc. layer, similar to BGP in IP.

The problem being raised in this thread is too old to solve this way. If
e-mail was regulated from early on, then it may have worked. Now there are
too many ways to get around any regulations proposed.

Anyhow, I don't want my e-mail correspondants vetted and approved by a
(never neutral) third party.

Peter



OT Re: Points on your Internet driver's license (was RE: Even you can be hacked)

2004-06-12 Thread Peter Galbavy

 Or, go see the movie Super Size Me - you might just give up McDonald's
 entirely, reducing your risk of burns from their overheated coffee. :)

Haven't been in one on over 2 years - and not through any great principal, I
just stopped. Odd how our tastes change with age ;-)

Peter



Re: Cisco HFR

2004-05-26 Thread Peter Galbavy
Eric Kuhnke wrote:
Here it is, complete with OC-768 interface:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps5763/index.html
Today's Financial Times in the UK carried a mutli-page (1/3rd or so of 
each broadsheet page) series of ads for this platform.

Ergh, the worst fluffy now you can do this marketing I have seen in 
quite a while. When will they learn that bigger, faster, harder is 
difficult to PR...

Peter


Re: Barracuda Networks Spam Firewall

2004-05-20 Thread Peter Galbavy
Eric A. Hall wrote:
What's most interesting about the half-dozen accusations of xenophobia
I've received (off-list and on) is that they've almost all come from
foreigners. I promise not to read anything into that. Really.
Could it be perhaps because us foreigners are conditioned by repeated 
exposure to the xenephobic attitudes of USofA patriots ?

Peter


Re: Flash crowds and DOS on POTS

2004-05-17 Thread Peter Galbavy

Richard Cox wrote:
 This is known as call-gapping and is not without some controversy.

Richard doesn't say - cause he's too polite - is that in the UK you can
*buy* this service as a customer. Oh, I only want 1 in 20 calls to arrive
please... This has started to die as more and more large call terminators
(game shows, charities etc.) make money out of interconnect and
non-geographic termination revenue. Now the objective is to terminate every
call and keep the cumb pleb on hold as long as possible.

Strange how I very rarely call a *sales* number now that is neither
freephone or real geographic. I know, in the UK at least, that if the
company has an 0870 (Netional Call Rate for non UK folks) sales number,
then it is not in their interest to get me off hold quickly.

The reason I say that is, historically at least, I recall that the
provisioning of the network is different in different markets because of the
economies of caller-pays vs. called-party-pays.

Peter



Re: CiSCO IOS 12.* source code stolen

2004-05-16 Thread Peter Galbavy

Alexei Roudnev wrote:
 Cisco source codes never were a top secret, many people around the
 world had access to them (and I believe, it explains Cisco's
 stability and success).

... and here is to hoping that Cisco don't try to use this incident, if it
gets coverage outside a narrow readership, as a marketing exercise to blame
coding error exploits on anyone but the company itself - unlike our friends
in Redmond.

Cisco have enough IPR to protect serious commercial exploitation of leaked
code in other ways.

Peter



Re: Cisco's Statement about IPR Claimed in draft-ietf-tcpm-tcpsecure

2004-05-13 Thread Peter Galbavy

Todd Vierling wrote:
 With this and the patent funny business, I don't know if I can roll
 my eyes any further into the back of my head.

I dunno, but perhaps there is a (new) policy of applying for a patent for
every bug fix or code change in IOS - just in case the incompetent USPTO
grants one in a thousand out of boredom.

Peter



Re: TCP RST attack (the cause of all that MD5-o-rama)

2004-04-21 Thread Peter Galbavy

E.B. Dreger wrote:
 I don't think we're even that far along.  If I'm reading FreeBSD
 4.9 and NetBSD 1.6.2 source correctly,

 /usr/src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c

Should have stretched as far as OpenBSD then. Same file.

 tells all.

 AFAIK, sequential search is about it.  Try a port number, verify
 that the src/dist ip+port combination is available, then go on to
 the next lport if the guessed one is in use.

As far as I can see - I have never read the code before, just the commit
messages - the OpenBSD version does a circular, random search between high
and low targets.

Peter





Re: Microsoft XP SP2 (was Re: Lazy network operators - NOT)

2004-04-19 Thread Peter Galbavy

Henry Yen wrote:
 s/most profitable company/convicted (and continuing) OS\browser
 monopolist/

Sadly the two are not incompatible it appears. If the rewards of breaking
the law were normally so good, then most of us would be down at the
localbank with a shotgun... actually, given the audience, no physical
attendance would be expected.

Peter



Re: SPAM Directly from ATT Data Networking

2004-04-15 Thread Peter Galbavy

John Curran wrote:
 incidents from almost every router vendor on the planet (and simply
 don't buy from the ones that fail to correct the problem).

Yep, that's the important one to me. Most of the time I don't really care
when a brand makes a stupid mistake, what I judge the company on is then
how they correct their mistake. Many in my personal experience (AMEX 
Orange in particular for me) fail to do anything and hope that you just go
away. So I do. Oh, I then make sure anyone who asks for my opinion in that
sector get my real views.

Peter



Re: Mailserver requirements

2004-04-06 Thread Peter Galbavy

Charles Sprickman wrote:
 This is yet another misguided effort to semi-telepathically tell if a
 sender is suspicious.  Personally, I see nothing odd about a largish
 operation having one set of servers accepting mail and another set
 exclusively acting as smtp relays for customer mail.  People that
 choose to do the does it have an mx check are hopefully blocking
 some really large amount of legit mail with the spam, as I can think
 of dozens of reasons why someone might wish to have their inbound
 mxers seperate from their outbound relays...

A simple one would be that my outbound relays have queue and retry schedules
different to my inbound SMTP listeners, which may more simply be configured
for checking for SPAM etc. Also SMTP authentication for customers relaying
may only be enabled on my outbound relays.

Peter



Re: Spamhaus Exposed

2004-03-18 Thread Peter Galbavy

Alexei Roudnev wrote:
 Of course, not - he is not from USA (more likely), the end.
 Why people believe, that this acts means ANYTHING? In Internet, they
 (acts) means NOTHING.

Unless they live in a country that has a secret treaty with the US, like
the UK has had for some years, where any US court can issue and arrest
warrant for someone in the UK and have it honoured. Why do you think that
FBI is even allowed to get involved in arresting 14 year old hackers in
Cardiff ?

OK, it isn't secret - since I know about it for a start - but the terms are
secret and also it is very under-advertised to the locals. Wonder what other
countries have sold their souls to Satan ?

Peter



Re: Firewall opinions wanted please

2004-03-18 Thread Peter Galbavy

Rachael Treu wrote:
 Guys...firewall is as generic a term as any.  Saying grandma needs a
 router does not mean that an M20 is interchangeable with her Linksys.

You're preaching to a list with people on it who invented the terms you are
using *and* wrote the books. Stop lecturing and *listen*.

Peter



Re: Spamhaus Exposed

2004-03-18 Thread Peter Galbavy

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 PS: Without Satan, there would be no Internet for you to express your
 considered opions on.

So the work at the University of London was just incidental ?

Peter


Re: Spamhaus Exposed

2004-03-18 Thread Peter Galbavy

Dave Howe wrote:
 cause - which is *not* true in reverse, or for any other country.  Up
 until recently, the US authorities would have had to make a case for
 extradition and/or arrest to a UK judge before the local plod would
 even be informed that there was an interest in the kid

Not that recent, I believe the original treaty (a touch one sided for a
treaty) was signed in 1998.

Peter



Re: US Extradition rights (was Re: Spamhaus Exposed)

2004-03-18 Thread Peter Galbavy

Joshua Brady wrote:
 The Child you speak of caused destruction over a network, the same
 applied for the 2 hackers here who were sent over without even
 questioning the UK. If the US Government is Satan then I suppose I am
 going to hell, because I sure as hell support it.

Do you support the converse, where some little s*** hacks my London network
from some random US college ? At the moment, I have no recourse of any kind
and the UK authorities have no power, and as a consequence, no interest.

Peter



Re: Spamhaus Exposed

2004-03-18 Thread Peter Galbavy

Laurence F. Sheldon, Jr. wrote:
 Peter Galbavy wrote:

 OK, it isn't secret - since I know about it for a start - but the
 terms are secret and also it is very under-advertised to the locals.
 Wonder what other countries have sold their souls to Satan ?

 How many dead soldiers from your country are buried here?

A very sad, now old, and misused argument to justify (a lack of regard for)
current global opinion about your home country.

Peter



OpenBSD + new bgpd (Fw: cvs.openbsd.org: src)

2003-12-18 Thread Peter Galbavy

For those interested in this sort of thing:

(I glanced at the early code a while back, and like anything Henning has
written, seemed clean and neat).

Henning Brauer wrote:
 CVSROOT: /cvs
 Module name: src
 Changes by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 2003/12/17 04:46:54

 Added files:
 usr.sbin/bgpd  : Makefile bgpd.c bgpd.h buffer.c config.c
  ensure.h imsg.c log.c mrt.c mrt.h parse.y rde.c
  rde.h rde_decide.c rde_prefix.c rde_rib.c
  session.c session.h

 Log message:
 welcome, bgpd
 started by me some time ago with moral support from theo, the
 proceeded up to the point where the session engine worked correctly.
 claudio jeker joined then and did a lot of work in the RDE.
 it is not particulary usefull as application right now as parts are
 still missing but is imported to enable more people to work on it.
 status:
 BGP sessions get established fine, OPEN messages and then KEEPALIVEs
 exchanged etc. session FSM works fine; NOTIFICATIONs are handled
 fine, and all connection drops etc I provoked get handled fine.
 Incoming UPDATE messgages are parsed well and the data entered to the
 RIB, the decision process is not yet there, neither is outgoing
 UPDATEs or sync to the kernel routing table.

 not connected to the builds yet.



Re: Does your Certifying Authority have a clue who you are? Do they care?

2003-12-05 Thread Peter Galbavy

Deepak Jain wrote:
 Is there a documented process for a new CA to get their certs
 approved/added or is it a clandestine process?

You are in a twisty little maze of corporate back scratching, all
political.

Peter



Re: This may be stupid but..

2003-11-11 Thread Peter Galbavy

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It's the same reason that I like to ask candidates to tell a story
 about some past event and how they, personally, dealt with it. If a
 candidate has had real personal experience of something then they will
 be able to tell me a story filled with detail. On the other hand, you
 sometimes get people who can only say we did this and we did that
 which leads you to believe that maybe the person was the NOC janitor
 or something.

Also an excellent way of checking if your candidate cares about past
employers confidentiality. That is if you want to see someone bad-mouth a
previous company.

Peter



Re: This may be stupid but..

2003-11-10 Thread Peter Galbavy

Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine wrote:
 of my best hires (at sri, .5k hosts, circa 1987) were simply
 trainable. an english major (f) from reed, and a cs major (m) from a
 school that taught cobol as a modern language -- i hired him for his
 night job skills, managing an auto body shop, managing ordinary joes
 holding tools.

My best hire, now one of my good friends, was someone who was on a
teacher-training course but had to drop out due to a long term illness. She
came to me recommended by my girlfriend-a-the-time as someone who would make
a good office junior. She is now one of the bext web/perl/sql coders I know.

A willingness, nay - a NEED, to learn and be open to new concepts is what
forward moving technology sectors (like ours I hope) need.

Acronyms mean sh*t. When involved in any hiring process, I actively avoid
CCIE/MSCE/etc. laden resumes. Mentioning once, fine. Using them like
religious phrases is an indictation of, well, stupidity.

 i'm recruiter-proof. i'm not sure i'd want anyone who wasn't.

Aye. I have *never* used my CV/Resume in getting a job. I still have one,
but it's very out of date.

Peter



Re: Web hijacking by router - a new method of advertisement by Belkin

2003-11-08 Thread Peter Galbavy

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 How original of them! But for other router manufactures present on
 this
 list, make notice - DO NOT DO IT IN YOUR OWN PRODUCT EVER. I (and from
 newsgrousp there are appears to be many others with same opinion
 about it)
 do not want routers modifying my network packets without my knowledge
 about it and definetly not for marketing of your own products.


Note, I am no legal professional here, but to looking forward to others
being stupid; In the UK I am reasonable certain that this breaks a number of
separate laws that no amount of EULA type small print can get around. For
those interested, I suggest looking at the protection offered (assuming this
product is sold to consumers in the first instance) the various Sale of
Goods acts, UK and EU unfair terms in [consumer] contracts (but the
small print says...), computer misuse act (modification of data without
permission), data protection (leaked URLs) and I am sure many more.

Now if only we had government departments that actually cared and helped
lean on these types of idiot.

I hope that the US - the largest single market for technology products I
assume - has a similar bunch of useful [consumer] law.

Peter



Re: cooling systems

2003-11-06 Thread Peter Galbavy

Chris Lewis wrote:
 More intriguing is what has to be done at high arctic places (like
 little Ellesmere island, the northernmost mine in the world).  Most of
 the vehicles are Toyota diesel pickups (winter weight fuel, you
 betcha!).  They never shut the engines down.  Except when they're
 indoors for an oil change.

You foreigners are scary. As a UK resident, born in Oz many many years
ago, I consider -10C to be very very cold.

Peter



Re: ISPs' willingness to take action

2003-10-30 Thread Peter Galbavy

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 So, tell me--are you willing to pay a premium for
 unfiltered access to the Internet?:)

Yes, that's why I don't use AOL.

Peter


BGP RFCs and BCPs - query

2003-10-23 Thread Peter Galbavy

Sorry, I know many are going to think I should go and scan rfc-index.txt
etc., but there is no real better group of people to ask for definitive
pointers.

I am going to be *trying* to work on some (free) BGP code and stuff aftre I
leave my day job (tomorrow!), and I will be spending my spare time in the
next week or two reviewing to current RFCs - I am about 3 years out of date
in addition to any normal memory loss.

Can anyone (off list) point me at the current active list of BGP and related
RFCs, primarily for IPv4 but v6 info is welcome. What of the experimental
attributes etc. are actually not experimental nowadays and any indication of
vendor support compatibility issues that may be published.

I *will* be reviewing the rfc-index.txt files but these lists never give the
real world picture IMHO.

I can summarise (on or off) the list if there is interest.

rgds,
--
Peter



Re: A RR Wildcards and Stability

2003-10-08 Thread Peter Galbavy

Daniel Karrenberg wrote:
 A contractor drills large holes in the central structural parts of a
 building to allow installation of their innovative garbage disposal.
 Civil engineers question the effects this has on the building's
 stability. The contractor's defense is: Well it is still standing!
 How much work did those tenants really have patching up the holes
 to reduce the air drafts and stop the crackling noises?

Close :-) but a new garbage disposal in a building may still offer some
benfits to the tenants. These wildcards did not.

Keep 'em coming...

Peter



Re: Kiss-o'-death packets?

2003-10-06 Thread Peter Galbavy

Sean Donelan wrote:
 Should other protocols include the same feature?  If someone sends you
 a Dynamic DNS update, could the protocol include a kiss-o'-death
 packet to tell clients to go away?  If someone keeps probing your
 HTTP server, should HTTP include a kiss-o'-death packet to tell
 clients to go away?

Erm, I can see a huge DoS hole waiting to happen to any protocol that
doesn't in turn implement some sort of authentication of the server. The
more protocols you allow to do this, the more potential for DoS of important
(possibly) client information.

Peter



Re: Kiss-o'-death packets?

2003-10-06 Thread Peter Galbavy

Sean Donelan wrote:
 Uhm, you are also aware that if the attacker can spoof the
 kiss-o'-death packets; the same attacker could spoof all sorts of
 other packets including the time protocol packets to change the clock
 on your computer.

Yes but... there is a strong likelyhood that less paranoid protocol
implementors (not necessarily designers, just those coding stuff from spec)
could simplify their lives and not check all the right conditions required
to filter unwanted stuff. Bye bye farm.

Oh, this has happened already ? Now, where is that Windows Update icon
again ...

Peter



Re: Kiss-o'-death packets?

2003-10-06 Thread Peter Galbavy

E.B. Dreger wrote:
 HTTP implementations have had vulnerabilities due to insufficient
 checking.  Thus HTTP is a bad idea.

 SMTP implementations have had vulnerabilities due to insufficient
 checking.  Thus SMTP is a bad idea.

 SNMP implementations have had vulnerabilities due to insufficient
 checking.  Thus SNMP is a bad idea.

 Come to think of it, IP stacks have had vulnerabilities due to
 insufficient checking.  IP is a bad idea, too.

No, please do not twist my words; I referrred to poor implementations of
good ideas. Nowhere did I say that the protocol is bad as a result of poor
implementations.

Peter



Re: Removal of wildcard A records from .com and .net zones

2003-10-04 Thread Peter Galbavy

Matt Levine wrote:
 So now you care about giving notice the community?  That didn't seem
 high on your priority list when you implemented it.

The community I suspect that they are sensitive about is not NANOG etc.
but the advertisers and the shareholders.

Remember, Verisign is the effective monopigly (sic) issuer of certificates
and the monopoly controller of the largest TLD. Their long term financial
and political power is dependent on these - legitimate or corrupt
applications aside. Having any external body (even a semi-legitimate one
like ICANN) interfere will result in some real fallout for the power
mongers...

Peter



offlist: lucent springtide hitachi an-1000 experience(s)

2003-10-02 Thread Peter Galbavy

Can anyone who is knowledgeable and possibly willing to help with these
devices please contact me off list ?

A colleague acquired a small number in a dot.com sale and they sounds really
cute / useful, but before even playing with them I would love to here from
anyone with wanrings / tips / etc. Especially the BGP side (if these have
that license - not checked yet).

Peter



address harvesting analysis idea

2003-09-27 Thread Peter Galbavy

While sitting here watching bad TV, I had a thought(tm).

Has anyone set-up a generic web-page, not linked from anywhere useful, which
autogenerates a contact e-mail address (like [EMAIL PROTECTED]) and
logs which IP reads what address (even using the remote IP as the username
to provide) and then waits for the address to be used for SPAM ?

Is there any use in doing this (to try to identify who is harvesting) ?

Maybe I should go and eat some food, cool my head down.

Peter



anyone from telia online

2003-09-17 Thread Peter Galbavy

I need a little help with (what appears to be) an IGP issue withing Telia's
UK network. I am stuck in a twisty maze of little resellers. Any response
would be appreciated.

Peter



Re: Complaint of the week: Ebay abuse mail (slightly OT)

2003-08-14 Thread Peter Galbavy

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 And so we should do nothing?

No, but neither should we plan on engineering a solution. As Neil say - and
many know Neil and I generally disagree on principal about everything - a
technical solution will never get rid of spam. It may reduce it for a time,
but not for very long. The correct solution is to make spam uneconomic by
some means, then it will slow down to a trickle, maybe.

Peter



Re: North America not interested in IP V6

2003-07-30 Thread Peter Galbavy

Roy wrote:
 This article seems to imply that North American networks don't care
 about IP V6 while the rest of the world is suffering great hardship

 http://www.msnbc.com/news/945119.asp

 PS.  Please don't shoot the messenger

Regardless of the content of the above, let me say that with the exception
of the academic community (including those in commercial orgs) no one in
Europe is interested either.

Peter



PSI (UK/Europe) out ??

2003-07-29 Thread Peter Galbavy

PSInet Europe (at least my hosted prefix - 146.101.245.xxx) has dropped off
the 'net. Not visible via LINX etc.

Anyone got any info ? I have been in a voice queue for  5 minutes and being
asked to leave a message or hold further. I guess something is broken.

rgds,
--
Peter



Re: PSI (UK/Europe) out ??

2003-07-29 Thread Peter Galbavy

Thorsten Toenges wrote:
 you're flapping too much :)

I wish it were me, but we are not doing BGP at that site. Sigh. Thanks for
looking. Still on hold - the uaul recorded platitudes about 'experts' and
'you are important'.

Peter



Re: PSI (UK/Europe) out ??

2003-07-29 Thread Peter Galbavy

Martin Hepworth wrote:
 yeah seems to have a few min outage. came back very slow now OK
 again...

Yep. Our net is now back. I will be interested in PSI's explanation of why a
power failure at Telehouse (London) killed their LHC site. If anything
interesting turns up, I will let NANOG know.

Thanks for all the followups.

Peter



Re: Remembering history passwords may be bad, but they are getting worse

2003-07-28 Thread Peter Galbavy

Kevin Day wrote:
 The attacks we see now are... well orchestrated. 10-50,000 proxy
 servers all making login attempts at once, rather slowly. 10-50 login
 attempts per second, each from a different proxy. Still slow enough
 per IP that it doesn't hit our threshold for how many bad logins per
 IP per hour we allow, but enough attempts that just by trying
 seemingly random username/password combinations they get a couple of
 successes a day. We've also seen people trying what appear to be
 known good username/password combos that were presumably acquired
 from other sites that were compromised in some way.

But, in turn, there are at least two distinct aims here;

1. Authorised access; people want free porn.

2. DoS; people object (either on principal or by competitors) to the
service you provide, so they want to deny access to others or make it too
expensive to run.

Defending against one usually makes the other easier :(

Peter



Re: User negligence?

2003-07-28 Thread Peter Galbavy

ken emery wrote:
 I'm not sure what needs to be done, but the security as now
 implemented
 is not even close to enough IMHO.  Networkwise (to bring this back on
 topic) I'm not sure there is really much that can be done.

Don't forget the desperate need for user *and* staff education. I have now
multiple time got calls from my bank asking to discuss my account. Could I
just verify my details ? they asked. Er, you first, I said. They didn't get
it. They didn't understand why, as someone who is lightly paranoid and
understand more about security than they do, I was concerned that they
couldn't prove they were from the bank...

Peter



Re: Cisco Vulnerability Testing Results

2003-07-22 Thread Peter Galbavy

Neil J. McRae wrote:
 How so unlike you to take an anti-establishment view!

Not anti-establishment. I am far from an anarchist. I am anti-idiot.

Peter


Re: Cisco Vulnerability Testing Results

2003-07-19 Thread Peter Galbavy

Richard Irving wrote:
   David Kelly has been dispatched by Tony Blair,

s/disp/desp/

You don't know quite how rife that rumour is over here at the moment.

Petre


Re: Backbone Infrastructure and Secrecy

2003-07-10 Thread Peter Galbavy

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think London is rather more paranoid. I work in London and just on
 Monday
 I was stopped by police at Tower Hill tube station and searched for
 explosive paraphernalia as part of their programme of random searches.
 When
 I told people about this in the office, several others had stories
 about friends who had been detained or searched within the city for
 one reason or
 another.

Maybe I don't look like a tourist ;-) but this doesn't happen to me ...

OK, so as a fat geek in shorts and a t-shirt I look mostly harmless.

 I don't believe that it would be as easy as you say for someone to
 open manholes, cut cables (very thick cables of glass and tough
 plastics), then
 run on to the next location. Certainly, in London, anything like this
 would
 be picked up on CCTV and the police would be rapidly dispatched to
 investigate.

Hmm. I have direct evidence (of my own eyes) to the contrary. No one cares.
Luckily, in this case, those who had the manhole covers up were 'borrowing'
some ducting from one side of the road to the other. Does anyone from the
Goodge St. area recall ? I know the one person at least is on the mailing
list :)

 Yes, the single points of failure abound, but getting access to them
 for evil purposes is not as easy as it looks.

Until it happens.

Peter



Re: Backbone Infrastructure and Secrecy

2003-07-10 Thread Peter Galbavy

Gil Levi wrote:
 While it is impossible to stop someone (a terrorist) from cutting
 fiber, it is possible to limit his ability to do damage. It is
 possible to create alternative routes to be used in such cases. Then
 while the primary route may be down, the alternate route will be used
 and no terrorist should be able to locate the alternative route since
 this is something known only to the telecom carrier and is definitely
 not public knowledge. While this is not new to anyone, what is new is

I am sure you have direct experience of networks that work like this. I have
direct experience of the opposite. I am sure there is a whole bell curve
distribution from bad to good - and sadly the point the bell curve tries to
make it that most occurances are in the middle...

Peter



Re: Backbone Infrastructure and Secrecy

2003-07-10 Thread Peter Galbavy

E.B. Dreger wrote:
 Perhaps some security measures have a different purpose -- as
 you say, LOOKS great (emphasis added).

Just like 99% of all recent airport security measures... reassure the sheep,
then they might stop bleating and march to order instead. Baauy
McDonalds, Bauy Gas, Bauy SUV.

This is OT. Obviously.

Peter



Re: Backbone Infrastructure and Secrecy

2003-07-09 Thread Peter Galbavy

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 However we can work to spread out the infrastructure more so that it
 is harder for terrorists to find a single point of failure to attack.
 If they have to coordinate an attack on 3 or 4 locations, there is an
 increased probability that something will go wrong (as on 9/11) and
 one or more of their targets will escape total destruction.

I hate to be a doom sayer, but any chump with a couple of tools and
rudimentary knowledge can lift manholes, cut cables and jump to another
location in minutes. No amount of diversity could defend against a concerted
attack like that unless you start installing very special low-level routes
away from street level into many many buildings. Maybe you guys in the US
are historically more paranoid, but London is just covered in single points
of major failure for telecoms.

Protecting the switching centres (IP or voice) looks great, but walk a few
hundred feet and all senblence of physical security breaks.

Peter



Re: Country of Origin for Malicious Attacks

2003-06-27 Thread Peter Galbavy

Jamie Reid wrote:
 I'd be interested in knowing how linking aggregated attack
 information to country of
 origin is actually valuable relative to our ability to respond to it.

It mostly salves the prejudices of those who want to see certain other
countries as the enemy. My view, as most of this stuff advertises US based
'products and services' (generous description), it should really be a case
of 'follow the money' as per previous thread.

Peter



Re: companies like microsoft and telia...

2003-06-26 Thread Peter Galbavy

Paul Vixie wrote:
 consider microsoft-yahoo-aol's big fad of the moment which is suing
 spammers and blaming asia.  the number one (#1) contributor to spam

And then: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/3020566.stm

Not in that report, but on TV last night a M$ spokedroid was quoted as
saying something like ... if Mr. Grainger offers definative proof he is
innocent, we will drop the action.

Erm, I thought that both the US and the UK subscribed to a doctrine of
burden-of-proof on the accuser ?

Peter



Re: companies like microsoft and telia...

2003-06-26 Thread Peter Galbavy

Kevin Oberman wrote:
 You confuse civil and criminal law.

Always happy to learn. I hope M$ get very very embarassed in open court if
this makes it that far. Pot calling the milk bottle black.

Peter



Re: companies like microsoft and telia...

2003-06-26 Thread Peter Galbavy

Fearghas McKay wrote:
 ... Scotland
 has its own seperate legal system that is based on Roman law.

But that's OK - no one want to go there anyway, eh Fearghas and Neil ? Look,
even most of the UK cabinet have left to be corrupt in London instead...

:-) - for the humour impaired from north of the border.

Peter



Re: Spammers use Trojans

2003-06-16 Thread Peter Galbavy

Dan Hollis wrote:
 law enforcement seems to be much more interested in prosecuting
 hard to trace underage script kiddies, that it does prosecuting easily
 traceable adult porn spammers who trojan 1000's of peoples machines.

I suspect that the latter can pay for 'lobbying' better. Cough.

Peter


Re: Rescheduled: P2P file sharing national security and personal security risks

2003-06-16 Thread Peter Galbavy

Stephen J. Wilcox wrote:
 Hmm where do you draw the line.. peer2peer file sharing, MS
 Networking, SMTP, telephones, snail mail, visiting foreign countries,
 meeting people at all.. ?

I am a very very poor student of history (my secondary school only offered a
strange variety that I never paid attention to) but I recently have come to
associate in my mind the current US (and UK) admisitrations to the distant
TV-based views of the 1950s in the US, when accusations 'anti-americanism'
or being a communist meant the administration waived your constitutional
rights for you - just now the accusations are either 'terrorism' or
'anti-globalism' (to grasp at a poor analogy).

The problem - to try to steer this bus back onto topic - is the sheer amount
of self-policing that the powers-that-want-to-be want us to do. Or it
becomes our fault.

Peter



Re: Rescheduled: P2P file sharing national security and personal security risks

2003-06-16 Thread Peter Galbavy

Neil J. McRae wrote:
 The problem - to try to steer this bus back onto topic - is the
 sheer amount of self-policing that the powers-that-want-to-be want
 us to do. Or it becomes our fault.

 Who should do the policing then Peter?

The police ?

From a viewpoint in the UK, the real police (as in the ones doing the work -
not the management) are getting more and more frustrated, they have been
reported as saying, at the increasing level of work they are expected to do
following the continual implmentation of new legislation. I am sure that
police forces around the world have similar viewpoints.

One of the parts of the process of introducing new criminal law should
(nay - must be) a consideration for how it is going to be actually
implemented on a day-to-day basis. Pouring money into the bottomless pit
that is any civil service project (the police included) very rarely solves
the underlying problems. Perhaps more thought is required by the legislators
before they pass new acts ?

By trying to get around this and requiring soft targets, such as
under-represented (OK - under-lobbied to be accurate) industry segments like
ISPs, to do this work 'unpaid' is a way of making the politicians look
competent and make any self-policed industry look bad when something is
missed or goes wrong.

rgds,
--
Peter



Re: Rescheduled: P2P file sharing national security and personal security risks

2003-06-16 Thread Peter Galbavy

Sean Donelan wrote:
 Except this is not self-policing.  ISPs are not being asked to
 police
 what ISPs do.  For the most part ISPs don't attack their customer's
 (or anyone else's) computers.  Remember, the traffic generally flows
 THROUGH
 the ISP's network, it doesn't come FROM the ISP.

OK - my mis-wording. You have expressed what I meant.

 Yet another analogy, its a bit like asking grocery stores to
 self-police their customer's eating habits.  Should grocery stores
 be responsible that the public only buys healthy food or holding the
 grocery store liable for
 the hospital bills when customers buy junk food. ISPs generally exert
 even less control over their customers than a grocery store, and don't
 have double coupons.

My turn - grocery stores can police much better than ISPs - they just do not
stock products that are classified as 'bad' by some established standard.
This sort of happens in the Internet, with prefix filters, routeing
registries etc. but I see your point.

 Most ISPs don't police (or self-police) their customers' use of the
 Internet.  Like a grocery store, if a customer is harassing other
 customers, the grocery store may ask them not to come back.  But
 generally the customer just moves on to another grocery store.  Its
 up to the police to arrest people engaged in criminal activity.

The grocery store analogy breaks down and we are back to the tired old
'highway' nonsense. This is more like the 'public spirited' induhviduals
(sic) that block lanes to prevent others 'speeding' - or rather requiring
property owners to perform this task on the parts of the road that run past
their turf. Which is scarier.

Peter



Re: AC/AC power conversion for datacenters

2003-06-04 Thread Peter Galbavy

Matthew Zito wrote:
 This is marginally related to the power discussions earlier, but does
 anyone know of a product that steps up 120V AC to 220V AC and is
 reasonably datacenter-friendly?  We're looking at an environment where
 there's no 220V available - but we only need ~7 amps so conversion
 could be possible to my high-school-physics mind.  I've found some
 products that seem to be appropriate, but they're geared towards a
 more industrial purpose.  Is there a rackmount 120-220V converter
 that people out there have used and would recommend?

My suggestion, which I have never tried, is to get a UPS with the right
wattage and that support 240V out but variable (90V-300V) input. Just a
thought.

PS Please don't make the mistake that a certain US supplier made with kit
shipped to UK and specify 16A connectors which required special wiring (over
standard 13A in the UK) as at 240V the current is lower by 240/110 :)
Measure watts, not amps. Unless you have a weird PSU of course.

Peter



Re: State Super-DMCA Too True

2003-03-31 Thread Peter Galbavy

Jack Bates wrote:
 Please see Saphire worm. Then tell me that an ISP doesn't oversell
 services. The fact is, the entire Internet is oversold. If everyone
 did their full capacity, it would crash. DSL is also based on this
 assumption. Most of the providers selling DSL at the cheap rates are

Er, isn't that the fundamental difference between IP and fixed-bandwidth
voice ? I have spent any number of years trying to 'educate' old guard telco
management and planners that one of the key economic benefits of the
Internet over old fashioned private networks is that the sharing of capacity
actully works 99.99% of the time...

To many telcos came into this market and sold 'no overbooking' QOS and then
wondered why so few bought their overpriced services compared to the new
(also going bust now) network operators ?

Peter



Fw: Freedom to Tinker: Use a Firewall, Go to Jail

2003-03-28 Thread Peter Galbavy

From another mailing list;

Not being from the US, I have very little idea if this is a reality based
simply on this story...

- Original Message -
From: Dave Feustel [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, March 28, 2003 1:31 PM
Subject: Freedom to Tinker: Use a Firewall, Go to Jail


 Use a Firewall, Go to Jail

 The states of Massachusetts and Texas are preparing to
 consider bills that apparently are intended to extend the
 national Digital Millennium Copyright Act. (TX bill; MA bill)
 The bills are obviously related to each other somehow,
 since they are textually similar.

 Here is one example of the far-reaching harmful effects of
 these bills. Both bills would flatly ban the possession, sale,
 or use of technologies that conceal from a communication
 service provider ... the existence or place of origin or
 destination of any communication. Your ISP is a communcation
 service provider, so anything that concealed the origin or
 destination of any communication from your ISP would be
 illegal -- with no exceptions.

 http://www.freedom-to-tinker.com/archives/000336.html





Re: Freedom to Tinker: Use a Firewall, Go to Jail

2003-03-28 Thread Peter Galbavy

 Not being from the US, I have very little idea if this is a reality based
 simply on this story...

And having left a couple of unread messages in my nanog folder, I noticed
this was raised in another thread. Apologies for double posting.

Peter



different use of a backhoe

2003-03-24 Thread Peter Galbavy

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2879833.stm

Peter


Re: Issue with 208.192.0.0/8 - 208.196.93.0/24?

2003-03-11 Thread Peter Galbavy

Stephen J. Wilcox [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 posts. Perhaps clueful folk should sneak off and form nanog-clueful
 mailing list ;) 

S the'll all want one.

Peter


Re: 69/8...this sucks -- Centralizing filtering..

2003-03-11 Thread Peter Galbavy

 If all routes in the routing table are good (which soBGP and S-BGP can
 do for you) and routers filter based on the contents of the routing
 table, hosts will not see any bogon packets except locally generated
 ones so they shouldn't have bogon filters of their own. So this will
 indeed solve the problem for these people.

I believe you are confusing authentication with authorisation.

Having authentic routes does not imply that all the traffic will be
'correct'. Various networks will always fail to filter customer traffic at
ingress etc. and then source address spoofing becomes trivial.

Peter



Re: UK ISPs not cooperating with law enforcement

2003-03-10 Thread Peter Galbavy

 The issue at the core is whether ISPs should just roll over and cough up
 anything to law enforcement, any time, without valid warrants.

I am sure that such a cosmopolitan bunch as NANOG will also understand that
EU Data Protection laws give people quite a big comeback when they find
someone has not treated their personal information in the way they are
entitled to expect. While the US may be the litigous society in truth, we
are catching up quite fast here on this front...

Policy was, many years ago, when we were 'all' at Demon that we would
*never* hand out any logs until there was a court order. Period. At that
point we would roll over and stick our paws in the air... subtle hints from
the police and others were met with this policy.

Of course, the RIP Act brings big brother truly to life now. If only the
civil service would stop infighting long
enough to implement it ;-)

Peter



Re: 923 Mbps across the Ocean ...

2003-03-08 Thread Peter Galbavy

Dave Israel wrote:
 There's no real science here.  This is a geek publicity stunt.

s/geek/funding/

Peter


Re: Abstract of proposed Internet Draft for Best Current Practice (please comment)

2003-03-07 Thread Peter Galbavy

McBurnett, Jim wrote:
 To be blunt:
 It seems that your opinion is:  If a company wants to dump trash in
 my email account
 and they are able to find an ISP who is so blindly just taking a
 payment and cares less
 about what who they provide service to, so be it, I don't care.

I did not even know that's what the proposal was about - I did say I
objected to the whole having not even read it - simply because of the
holier-than-thou wording of that specific paragraph.

 Well to that sir, I say this:  In the United States capitalism is a
 way of life, but
 YOUR freedom's only extend to the point at which they impeach upon MY
 freedoms, at which
 point you and every SPAMMER out there IS WRONG.  I have sent several
 letters as of recent
 to my congressional representatives with the points that a business
 cannot and should allow
 their services to be used to force feed me unsolicited email. And
 that any provider that
 does may be fined...

Why do many - especially the uneducated and ignorant ones I suppose ? -
assume that everyone lives under US jurisdiction ?

I dislike SPAM, I have my own tools to fight SPAM and I have been doing it
for quite some time thanks.

When some meta-literate comes along telling me that their proposal is
perfection and that anyone not believing their preaching is the enemy, I get
annoyed.

Live with it.

Peter



LINX problem ?

2002-06-27 Thread Peter Galbavy


Not as well connected as I once was and so I can only try from a couple of
upstreams, but I have lost all LINX transit traffic... www.linx.net is also
failing - which is not a good sign.

Anyone know different or better ?

Peter




Re: SPEWS?

2002-06-21 Thread Peter Galbavy


But then there are the whacko's like SpamCop who just ignore every mail you
send them anyway.

i.e. My company set up the RIPE LIR for the UK company 'III' many years ago.
I was listed as a contact for a while, then when we stopped providing
services I removed my contact from the RIPE records. I am regularly getting
SpamCop alerts that I am a spammer - from an obviously out of date copy of
the RIPE database (which breaches RIPE copyright anyhow). But will they
respond to any e-mail ? Hell no.

What makes me laugh more is that SpamAssissin labels SpamCop alerts as spam
and they get dumped in my SPAM catch mailbox. Almost cute.

Peter




Re: packet reordering at exchange points

2002-04-10 Thread Peter Galbavy


 Note that the previous example was about end to end systems achieving line
 rate across a continent, nothing about routers was mentioned.

Fair enough - for that I can see the point. Maybe I need to read more though
:)

Peter