Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-14 Thread Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine

 Because there is no data protection on many databases (such as .com
 registrars who are forced to sell the data if requested), people lie
 when registering, because it is the only tool they have to protect
 their privacy.

Yup. Our ICANN contracts both require us to sell bulk registrant data,
and require us to maintain :42 and :80 (FORM+POST) whois servers, both
unconditionally, to satisfy the trademarks interest group.

The perfect open whois to fight spam claim exchanges 40,000,000 valid
(or not dysfunctional in this particular context) for two or more orders
of magintude smaller invalid and dysfunctional (in this partuclar context)
addresses.

Because registrar-registrar predation via whois data mining is a reality,
registrars rate limit or otherwise attempt an ACL on both :43 and :80 whois
service, and data format variation is a form of defense. It prevents the
marginals who can't write a simple parser from theft via slamming the
registrants.

And since no one who wants whois data who isn't stealing registrants is
paying us, grand unifying schemes aren't a registrar insterest. Again,
look to the marks people, now accompanied by the new total information
law enforcement people for the primary actors. As I've previously pointed
out, neither of those two interest groups is fundamentally interested in
SMTP.

 Fix the data protection problem and you'll have a better case to force
 people to register proper information.

Bingo!


Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-14 Thread Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine

 The current pretense of privacy is nothing more than a convenient
 mechanism for registrars to pad their wallets and evade responsible
 for facilitating abuse.

As an aside, I used a (wicked big) competitor's privacy service to
regsiter a domain for a political worker who wanted to whistleblow
but not be identified.

My customer could now use a web log service such as Duncan Black did
under the name of atrios, and obtain casual (but not subpoena-proof)
data protection (non-publication of customer profile data).

Broadly I agree that privacy as a product under contract law is not
a better solution than data protection as a right under human rights.
However, data protection isn't as available to all potential registrants.



Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer

On Wed, Jan 12, 2005 at 10:59:43AM -0500,
 Steven Champeon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
 a message of 98 lines which said:

 0) for the love of God, Montresor, just block port 25 outbound
 already.

If there is no escape / exemption (as proposed by William Leibzon),
then, as a consumer, I scream OVER MY DEAD BODY!!!.

I want to be able to manage an email server when I subscribe to an
ISP.

In any case, it would no longer be Internet access. See the
Internet-Draft draft-klensin-ip-service-terms-04.txt, Terminology for
Describing Internet Connectivity.






Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer

On Wed, Jan 12, 2005 at 10:59:43AM -0500,
 Steven Champeon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
 a message of 98 lines which said:

 1) any legitimate mail source MUST have valid, functioning,
 non-generic rDNS indicating that it is a mail server or
 source. (Most do, many do not. There is NO reason why not.)

Since this list is NANOG, it is reasonable that it has a North
American bias but remember the Internet is worldwide. I do not know
how it is in the USA but there are many parts of the world where ISP
do not have a delegation of in-addr.arpa and therefore cannot pass it
to their customers. (It is also common to have many levels of ISP, so
you need to go through many layers before reaching the RIR.)

Requesting rDNS means I don't want to receive email from Africa.


Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer

On Wed, Jan 12, 2005 at 10:59:43AM -0500,
 Steven Champeon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
 a message of 98 lines which said:

 4) all domains with invalid whois data MUST be deactivated (not
 confiscated, just temporarily removed from the root dbs) immediately
 and their owners contacted.

Because there is no data protection on many databases (such as .com
registrars who are forced to sell the data if requested), people lie
when registering, because it is the only tool they have to protect
their privacy.

Fix the data protection problem and you'll have a better case to force
people to register proper information.
 
 5) whois data MUST be normalized and available in machine-readable
 form (such as a standard XML schema)

RFC 3981



Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Rich Kulawiec

On Thu, Jan 13, 2005 at 12:26:47PM +0100, Stephane Bortzmeyer wrote:
  4) all domains with invalid whois data MUST be deactivated (not
  confiscated, just temporarily removed from the root dbs) immediately
  and their owners contacted.
 
 Because there is no data protection on many databases (such as .com
 registrars who are forced to sell the data if requested), people lie
 when registering, because it is the only tool they have to protect
 their privacy.

Those people are fooling themselves.  Much of the domain registration
data is already being offered for sale (by spammers, of course) and no
doubt, when it suits their purposes to do so, the same people will find
a way to acquire the supposedly private data behind the rest.

(How are they getting the data?  I don't know.  Could be weak registrar
security, could be a backroom deal, could be a rogue employee.  But there
is demand for the data, and plenty of money to pay for it, therefore it
*will* be acquired and sold.)

The current pretense of privacy is nothing more than a convenient
mechanism for registrars to pad their wallets and evade responsible
for facilitating abuse.

---Rsk



Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Thu, 13 Jan 2005 12:21:04 +0100, Stephane Bortzmeyer said:

 American bias but remember the Internet is worldwide. I do not know
 how it is in the USA but there are many parts of the world where ISP
 do not have a delegation of in-addr.arpa and therefore cannot pass it
 to their customers. (It is also common to have many levels of ISP, so
 you need to go through many layers before reaching the RIR.)

That is indeed a problem that needs to be solved if you want any sort of
rDNS-based service to work well.

 Requesting rDNS means I don't want to receive email from Africa.

Having an rDNS entry for a host doesn't mean you know if it is/isn't in Africa,
to any higher degree of certainty than when you just had the IP address.

I'm not on our campus.  But I can see it from out my office window. (The
official campus starts across the street from me). I'm about 4 hours drive
southwest of Washington DC.

professory.cesa.vt.edu is 195.176.186.74, and has a proper PTR entry back.
It's a host of ours.  It's in Switzerland at our Center for European Studies
and Architecture.

So what did that rDNS entry tell you about its location that you didn't
know from 195.176/16?




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Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Steven Champeon

on Thu, Jan 13, 2005 at 12:21:04PM +0100, Stephane Bortzmeyer wrote:
 
 On Wed, Jan 12, 2005 at 10:59:43AM -0500,
  Steven Champeon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
  a message of 98 lines which said:
 
  1) any legitimate mail source MUST have valid, functioning,
  non-generic rDNS indicating that it is a mail server or
  source. (Most do, many do not. There is NO reason why not.)
 
 Since this list is NANOG, it is reasonable that it has a North
 American bias but remember the Internet is worldwide. I do not know
 how it is in the USA but there are many parts of the world where ISP
 do not have a delegation of in-addr.arpa and therefore cannot pass it
 to their customers. (It is also common to have many levels of ISP, so
 you need to go through many layers before reaching the RIR.)

Seems this needs to be fixed, then. Not my problem.
 
 Requesting rDNS means I don't want to receive email from Africa.

See above.

-- 
hesketh.com/inc. v: +1(919)834-2552 f: +1(919)834-2554 w: http://hesketh.com
join us!   http://hesketh.com/about/careers/account_manager.htmljoin us!


Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Owen DeLong
Requesting rDNS means I don't want to receive email from Africa.
Having an rDNS entry for a host doesn't mean you know if it is/isn't in
Africa, to any higher degree of certainty than when you just had the IP
address.
What he was pointing out her is that a majority of African ISPs do not even
have the ability to assign rDNS to their address space.  This is an 
unfortunate
fact which should get somewhat better as a result of ARIN policies 2002-3
and 2003-15.  I don't know to what extent those policies have helped yet,
but, at least it is much easier for African ISPs to get direct allocations
now.

In essence, it is virtually impossible for a small-medium business in Africa
to set up a mail server and have rDNS entries created for it because their
ISP doesn't control the IN-ADDRs and the imcumbent Telco doesn't want to
do anything they don't absolutely have to for the competitive ISPs.
Owen
--
If it wasn't crypto-signed, it probably didn't come from me.


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Re: fixing insecure email infrastructure (was: Re: [eweek article] Window of anonym

2005-01-13 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Thu, 13 Jan 2005 11:35:23 PST, Owen DeLong said:

  Requesting rDNS means I don't want to receive email from Africa.
 
  Having an rDNS entry for a host doesn't mean you know if it is/isn't in
  Africa, to any higher degree of certainty than when you just had the IP
  address.
 
 What he was pointing out her is that a majority of African ISPs do not even
 have the ability to assign rDNS to their address space.

Ahh.. I've had so many people of late say words to the effect of I want rDNS
so I can implement blocking geographical that I didn't realize what he
meant was Implementing it means an Africa-shaped projectile wound in your 
foot.. ;)



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