[NSP] Re: Radio Mics and channel 69

2009-11-18 Thread Simon Knight
To complain go to:

https://www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/pmse_funding/howtorespond/form

These UHF systems transmit from the mic to a local receiver. If you continue
to use channel 69 after broadband takes it over, you will get interference
on your signal. If you are using it in a building with thick walls or a lot
or metal creating a Farady cage effect you might get away with it, but
probably not if BT is blasting away on the frequency. 

Simon


-Original Message-
From: colin [mailto:cwh...@santa-fe.freeserve.co.uk] 
Sent: Wednesday, November 18, 2009 7:29 PM
To: NSP group
Subject: [NSP] Re: Radio Mics and channel 69

Don't radio mics used in small locations (e.g. church hall etc) just work on

a local signal (i.e. mic to amp - like a baby minder thing)?
Apart from interference issues, wouldn't they still work like the old local 
CB radios  - my walkie talkies still work even though they are on the 
obsolete (and probably illegal now) frequency.
Are the channel 69 mics transmitted from a central source?
As you gather, I'm not that clued up about these things.

Colin Hill
- Original Message - 
From: Richard York rich...@lizards.force9.co.uk
To: NSP group nsp@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Wednesday, November 18, 2009 9:17 PM
Subject: [NSP] Radio Mics and channel 69



   Not instantly an obvious smallpipes issue, I realise, but enough pipers
   here are in bands or other organisations using radio mics to make this
   worth passing on, I hope.
   Monday's Radio 4 PM programme reported that the Gov't, in their Ofcom
   hat, are selling off the radio frequencies used in the UK by all radio
   mics, including loop systems, known as channel 69.
They're going to re-assign different frequencies for this use, but
   existing equipment won't work on them, so will need replacing.
   To be really helpful they aren't telling which frequencies they'll be
   making available instead, or when they'll be doing it.
   They are apparently generously offering to pay for the equipment thus
   rendered useless, but only the value of the stuff at the time, not its
   replacement value. .. anyone want to guess the market value of a dead
   radio mic?
I know the mics aren't re-tunable, I don't know about the receivers -
   we haven't got one yet.
   There's an article I found earlier today online at
   [1]web.http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2009/nov/17/ofcom-channel-69-rad
   io-frequencies
   So bands, churches, concert halls, theatres, amateur dramatic groups,
   schools, and anyone else using this equipment is going to be out of
   pocket, and inconvenienced too.
   Please complain!
   Best wishes,
   Richard.
   --

 References

   1. 

web.http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2009/nov/17/ofcom-channel-69-radio-frequ
encies


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[NSP] Re: Copyright issues

2009-01-16 Thread Simon Knight

I'm not a lawyer, but my work involves intellectual property issues.

The law should be clear but in practice it isn't. In the US it as follows:

The copyright law of the United States provides for copyright protection in
“musical works, including any accompanying words,” that are fixed in some
tangible medium of expression. 17 U.S.C. § 102(a)(2). Musical works include
both original compositions and original arrangements or other new versions
of earlier compositions to which new copyrightable authorship has been
added.
The owner of copyright in a work has the exclusive right to make copies, to
prepare derivative works, to sell or distribute copies, and to perform the
work publicly. Anyone else wishing to use the work in these ways must have
the permission of the author or someone who has derived rights through the
author.
note: Copyright in a musical work includes the right to make and distribute
the first sound recording. Although others are permitted to make subsequent
sound recordings, they must compensate the copyright owner of the musical
work under the compulsory licensing provision of the law. 

The key issue is that the copyrighted work must be fixed in some medium of
expression. You can claim copyright on your arrangement, and if it is
sufficiently original (and that's tough to tie down) you'll be able to
defend it. You can claim a right to your collection, i.e. the printed work
but not the actual tunes, and you have rights to a recorded performance. You
may **claim** right to the underlying work, but you don't legally have any
and you'll have a tough time defending it.

To Barry's point, even a though a claim is questionable, money will often
win out in the courts.



-Original Message-
From: Barry Say [mailto:barr...@nspipes.co.uk]
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2009 10:42 AM
To: nSP LIST
Subject: [NSP] Re: Copyright issues

Richard isnt wrong about recording giving copyright, I wasn't sufficiently
clear.

What I meant was that when, for instance, the Carter Family learned a song
from and old-timer and and then performed it in a recording studio for
commercial release, they could claim the copyright on the original song.

If I may quote from an essay in the 'Old-time String Band Song Book by John
Cohen, 1964. (Oak publications USA) - probably infringing copyright as I do
so.

---

In the past few years, while folk music has become a national fad and an
industry, some scholarship has been used and abused for other purposes.
Academic folklorists have often found it necessary, or feasible to copyright
songs they have collected. Many recent songwriters have rearranged the old
songs and carefully researched them to establish them in the public domain.
Once they have shown that, they can claim the compositions as there own with
little fear of counter-claims. This is the saddest part of the situation: it
has reached the point where everyone feels obliged to copyright something
before someone else does it, even though though the claim may be
questionable in the first place. Fear begets fear money, begets only money
and the question of morality is left behind.

--

He is the referring mainly to song and the law may have changed since then
of course, but I always bear this in mind when discussing copyright.

Barry





On 16 Jan 2009 at 9:36, Richard York wrote:

 Hi,
  Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm sure simply recording it does confer
  
 copyright, or at least has in the past, justly or not.
 When various people collected folk singers earlier in the C20th, I 
 believe it's still an issue which rankles that by doing so they did 
 exactly that.
  I was told that there's one huge collection  of traditional material 
 which apparently at least recently had exactly this issue,  probably 
 still does; sorry, I can't remember for sure which so won't name any.
 Old ladies  gents innocently sang their songs into the nice 
 gentleman's microphone, only to find that he now owned their songs.
 
 I think Barry, that it goes on for 75 yrs after the owner's death - 
 certainly does in the case of composers.
 
 The EFDSS library would supply more details.
 Best wishes,
 Richard.
 




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[NSP] Re: Copyright issues

2009-01-16 Thread Simon Knight
The owner of such a copyright would have a tough time making a claim against
someone performing or even recording the tune and incorporating a minor
tweak to the tune - it would be hard to prove that the variation to the tune
didn't already exist in the public domain, especially in a folk genre. The
major protection the copyright affords is against someone reprinting that
exact typesetting or duplicating the entire or a substantial proportion of
the collection because those represent significant works.

-Original Message-
From: Gibbons, John [mailto:j.gibb...@imperial.ac.uk] 
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2009 11:08 AM
To: NSP group
Subject: [NSP] Re: Copyright issues

This explains why a lot of tune books in print have slightly tweaked
versions of standard tunes - If these are reproduced, which would be
unlikely to be accidental or on grounds of taste in many cases, there is
then a potential claim for breach of copyright.  

John


-Original Message-
From: Simon Knight [mailto:si...@setanta-inc.com]
Sent: 16 January 2009 14:30
To: 'NSP group'
Subject: [NSP] Re: Copyright issues

Publishing or recording a traditional tune or any tune in the public domain
does not confer that person with any rights to the original tune itself.
They do however have rights to their newly created intellectual property,
i.e. the actual musical score or recording. Anyone can continue to perform
the original tune, but you could not copy and sell their work.

An arrangement of a public domain work can be copyrighted, but here it gets
blurry. You would have to prove that there was significant new IP to
successfully defend your claim, and you still gain no rights over the
original work.

-Original Message-
From: colin [mailto:cwh...@santa-fe.freeserve.co.uk]
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2009 9:12 AM
To: NSP group
Subject: [NSP] Re: Copyright issues

The more I read on this, the more confusing it sounds.
It seems more linked to the PRS and stuff.
May it be that actually publishing traditional stuff confers a copyright on
it?
So, a traditional tune collected or published by,say, the EFDSS, then
becomes their property?
Reading some sites brought up the old argument of the collectors  collecting
songs from old singers, recording them and thus obtaining the copyright over
them and another story of the EFDSS :
From http://www.thesession.org/discussions/display/12382/comments
The big argument re the EFDSS was that the year that English Country
Gardens topped the hit parade ( a morris tune ), they accepted from the PRS
a £200 cheque for ALL traditional music paid in Britain that year. There was
then a drive ( I don't remember that it was A.L.Lloyd leading this ) to get
all the bands musicians and singers to register all their music, even saying
it was their arrangement if it was traditional, and by filling in all the
PRS returns at every venue the EFDSS would get some more money, and each
band and performer would get some too. In 30 years of playing in bands I
think I've seen two of these forms.
As said, if the composer isn't registered then the money goes to Michael
Jackson or Paul McCartney.
Must have been nice when the likes of Mr Allen just swapped and played tunes
:)
Colin Hill
- Original Message -
From: Richard York rich...@lizards.force9.co.uk
To: NSP group nsp@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2009 1:23 PM
Subject: [NSP] Re: Copyright issues



   ... and let's not even lift small corner of the lid over the hell which
   is the Public Entertainment Licence   :-(
   Richard
   [1]julia@nspipes.co.uk wrote:

 On 16 Jan 2009, [2]malcra...@aol.com wrote:


 How does copyright effect performance.?
 Especaillay if an enterance charge is made,

 For all performances, paid or otherwise, and this includes sessions 
 in pubs, someone is supposed to sit there writing down everything that 
 is played. This list is then submitted to PRS along with 5% of the 
 takings at a paid event, and the royalties are distributed to any 
 registered copyright holders with the residue going to CC. And a non- 
 paying event gets charged for any copyright tunes. Some folk festivals 
 and sessions have already been clobbered by this.

 In practice, well. you can imagine the reaction of the average 
 session musician - it doesn't take many fingers!  At best, all tunes 
 suddenly become trad.


 or For example at a funeral?

 I am uncertain of the position in regards to church and / or 
 private events - which your example could be classified as. I think 
 there may be a dispensation. And then there's when does a private 
 party become a house session, or house concert.

 Please, just don't go there!!  grin

 Julia



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   --

 References

   1. mailto:julia@nspipes.co.uk
   2. mailto:malcra...@aol.com
   3. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html


 








[NSP] Re: nice set on ebay?

2007-11-15 Thread Simon Knight
I have one of John's 11 key sets and have been very happy with it. The
chanter reed and the drones are stable and the tuning is good. John is also
very helpful and I'm sure would support the set really well.

Simon


-Original Message-
From: Adam Westerly [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2007 5:47 AM
To: nsp@cs.dartmouth.edu
Subject: [NSP] nice set on ebay?

I am wanting to upgrade from a set that does not work well. On Ebay
there is a set by Liestman at this link:

http://cgi.ebay.com/Northumbrian-Smallpipes-NEW-from-maker-Liestman_W0QQitem
Z320180810777QQihZ011QQcategoryZ16226QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem

(I have his book) that is honduras rosewood and has an 11 key chanter.
Any thoughts on this set or maker? I have a 7 key currently. Thanks.

Adam



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[NSP] Re: Piping Modernism

2006-10-28 Thread Simon Knight

My reaction on first hearing was negative. After I recorded the stream,
enhanced the sound and played it on a decent hi-fi the pipes were much more
audible. They're quiet but well recorded and separated in the mix on the far
right. If you listen on headphones or computer speakers they're lost.

The same musical doubts remain though - there's little of the Northumbrian
tradition and harmonically the piece is foreign to the sound of the pipes. I
think Chris hit the right issue -  there must be some tuning and harmonics
challenges with a just G scale and the other instruments, especially with
the 'modern' scales and harmonies. But there are some melodic sections I
like and the blend with cor anglais works at times.

Instruments out of their métier seldom seem to satisfy ( I play the bassoon
and wonder why people try to play jazz on them), but after a few hearings
the piece is beginning to grow on me. 

Simon

-Original Message-
From: Stephen Douglass [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Saturday, October 28, 2006 9:02 AM
To: nsp@cs.dartmouth.edu
Subject: [NSP] Piping Modernism

Maxwell Davies comes from the musical influences of modernism, and  
pieces like Schoenberg's Pierrot Lunaire..

(some might switch that piece off after 30 seconds)

The piping in the composition was unlikely to be expected, resolving  
or traditionally presented.

It still managed to make it to Radio 3 though (and the play again  
button) . no publicity is bad publicity...eh?

Steve Douglass




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