Re: How to apply patch to Solaris for Intel

2001-10-01 Thread MHately



Dave,

zip files can be handled on many platforms these days and I'd hope that Intel
Solaris can process them if they're zipping system patches.
Try which unzip to try to locate the executable or look for a man entry.
I can unzip files on Sparc Solaris and AIX so I suspect you won't have a
problem.

Cheers,

Mike


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RE: Oracle error after recovery

2001-09-21 Thread MHately



Ron,

Check that the instance lock file LK isn't still present in your
$OACLE_HOME/dbs directory.
It's there to stop a database being mounted twice and in the case of a database
crash there's a good chance that it's been left lying about.

Cheers,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA

PS 1st email to the list from this site (which uses a Lotus Notes email client).
Can someone tell me is it sending html or text?
I don't want to flood the server with huge messages.



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RE: deletion of data from a large table

2001-07-26 Thread MHately



Hi folks,

Rick Cale was correct in saying that a truncate would release the storage by
default.
The only other option is to drop and recreate the table.

Oracle will only release allocated storage when it is specifically asked to.
The overhead on having a process monitoring which space it can drop would be
prohibitive and needless. ( Imagine an example where an interface table is
constantly filled and emptied - do you really want the storage to be constantly
allocated and deallocated? ).

Coalescing the tablespace will group adjacent free extents together but will
have no effect on allocated blocks.

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA



|+--
||  Ramasamy, Baskar  |
||  Baskar.Ramasamy@cal|
||  anais.com  |
||  |
||  07/26/01 01:17 PM   |
||  Please respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L|
||  |
|+--
  -|
  | |
  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L  |
  |   [EMAIL PROTECTED]|
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH)  |
  |   Subject: RE: deletion of data from a large table  |
  -|




Rukmini,

Try to do coalesce on the tablespace on which the table is sitting in after
deleting rows.

alter tablespace TSNAME coalesce;

Baskar


-Original Message-
Sent: 26 July 2001 12:41
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi All,
   I have deleted 3 lakhs records from a large table. But there is no effect
on tablespace i.e. before I delete the data freespace in TS is 100MB , after
deletion also it is showing 100MB. What could be the reason ? How to get the
freespace after deleting the data ?
Thanks
rukmini




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Re: Solaris 8 Question

2001-07-24 Thread MHately



Sam,
you may find that you need to issue archive log stop and archive log start
to force the database to start archiving again.
Once it's failed to archive a log it seems to lose heart and give up until you
nudge it. Ironically the ARCHIVER will keep writing to the alert log to say that
it's still trying. But it isn't. No doubt it's a feature.
I've seen this on AIX, HP, Solaris, you name it.

Regards,
Mike Hately



|+
||  Sam Roberts   |
||  rabbit@emirat|
||  es.net.ae|
|||
||  07/24/01 04:05|
||  PM|
||  Please respond|
||  to ORACLE-L   |
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|+
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  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: Re: Solaris 8 Question  |
  |




This happened to me today: Solaris 5.8
we have a large data load exercise going on and the archive log directory
filled - database stopped of course.
but after I had moved all the archive logs to another location the system
still hung - I tried manual switching of log file ,still hung.
I had to stop and start instance - I was surprised. did I miss something ?

sam







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Re: get yesterdays date

2001-07-23 Thread MHately



I'll save you the trouble John; it was Sunday June 22nd. Sossy, couldn't resist.

Alternatively you can select SYSDATE -1 from DUAL.

Cheers,

Mike Hately




|+---
||  John Dunn|
||  john.dunn@se|
||  fas.co.uk   |
||   |
||  07/23/01 |
||  12:35 PM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
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|+---
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  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: get yesterdays date |
  |




Anyone know how to get yesterdays date in PL/SQL?

John


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Re: How to download website

2001-07-23 Thread MHately



WebReaper isn't bad. NetVampire is OK too.
Some site will detect this kind of activity and will kill your connection.


Regards,
Mike Hately



|+---
||  prasad   |
||  maganti  |
||  prasadm_g@ya|
||  hoo.com |
||   |
||  07/23/01 |
||  03:46 PM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
||   |
|+---
  |
  ||
  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: How to download website |
  |




hi dba's

is there anyway to download complete website including
links in a single shot.

i got this problem, when i need to copy many html
pages, that are linked to a single site.

if i need to copy them, i hv to open every file and
have to say save from windows.

so can anybody tell me easy way of finishing my task.

i need to copy 500 pages from that site.

thanx in advance
prasad

__
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RE: Urgent Select statement SOS

2001-07-19 Thread MHately



The only way you can do this is to store SYSDATE into a column in the table when
you insert the row and to use that column value to order the rows when you
SELECT from the table.
Yoiu can generate the date from an ON INSERT trigger.

Cheers,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2001 8:55 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi all,

Do you guys know how to
select column
order by time of insert into table.



Thank you,

Sinardy


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RE: 9i RAC's

2001-07-18 Thread MHately



Early publicity for RACs specifically said that it was an OPS upgrade and made
great play of cache fusion which was already available in 8.1.7.
I agree with the previous point that OPS was often thrown at applications that
were badly suited and so customers perceived it as a poor technology. RAC seeks
to improve over OPS by  giving it the capability to scale any application,
whether or not it's specifically designed to run in a parallel environment.
Whether they've succeeded yet is still to be discovered.

Regards,

Mike Hately


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RE: Linux Download and ADSL

2001-07-17 Thread MHately



UK telecomms is in a hell of state.
For most of us the best option is a fast connection at work and a CD writer.


Cheers,
Mike




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Re: How to execute Unix Command/program within a pl/sql block.

2001-07-10 Thread MHately



Hi,
you can't do this from PL/SQL but you can do it from Java and it's fairly easy
too.  I'm not able to check the name of the class tht does it but armed with the
phrase java os command and either the Metalink or Ask Tom web site you
should be able to track it down.

Regards,
Mike



|+---
||  Stephane |
||  Faroult  |
||  sfaroult@ori|
||  ole.com |
||   |
||  07/10/01 |
||  12:20 AM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
||   |
|+---
  |
  ||
  |   To: Multiple recipients of list  |
  |   ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: Re: How to execute Unix |
  |   Command/program within a pl/sql block.   |
  |




Seema Singh wrote:

 Hi
 How to execute unix command in PL/SQL ?
 Thanks in advance.
 -Seema

You can't. The nearest you can get is to write a daemon program which
waits for commands on a (dbms) pipe, executes them (popen(),
while(fgets()) {}, pclose() in C) and feeds the output back to the pipe.
Needless to say, it can be a serious security gap if you do not screen
the commands, since you are likely to execute them with the privileges
of the user under which the said program is run.
Many moons ago, there used to be something named 'flex' developed by
Oracle consultants and freely available on the web which was more or
less doing that. It may or may not still be around. I have had a look at
it after having developed my own (in Pro*Fortran and under VMS, nothing
stops me - no pipe, but a /OUTPUT=... was appended to the command and I
was reading and sending back the ouput file) and I can tell you that
Flex was unnecessarily complicated. To make simple seems very difficult
to many people.

--
Regards,

Stephane Faroult
Oriole Corporation
Voice:  +44  (0) 7050-696-269
Fax:+44  (0) 7050-696-449
Performance Tools  Free Scripts
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RE: OFA (Optimal Flexible Architecture) in practice

2001-07-06 Thread MHately



Hi,
If you can cd to a single directory and list all of your files then it means
that all of your files are in a single filesystem probably (unless you've been
VERY clever) sharing the same disks.
I agree with the suggestion that you can create links to the datafiles from a
central directory but that needs maintenance for each file added.
If you have an OFA compliant structure then ls  /u*/oradata/db_name1/*.dbf
will give you the names of your datafiles.

Regards,

Mike Hately



|+
||  Lord, David -|
||  CS  |
||  David.Lord@ha|
||  yscsg.com|
|||
||  07/06/01 09:45|
||  AM|
||  Please respond|
||  to ORACLE-L   |
|||
|+
  |
  ||
  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: RE: OFA (Optimal Flexible Architecture) in practice |
  |




Well, you could always put a directory of symbolic links under your
$ORACLE_BASE.

Regards
David Lord

-Original Message-
Sent: 06 July 2001 01:25
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Does anyone use OFA as their company standard?  If so, are there any
complaints about it's structure?  For example, the commingling of different
database subdirectories under a given mount point?
e.g..
/u02/oradata/db_name1/userdata01.dbf
/u02/oradata/db_name2/userdata01.dbf
/u03/oradata/db_name1/userdata02.dbf
/u03/oradata/db_name2/userdata02.dbf
You cannot cd to a given subdirectory, ls -ltR | more to see all the
datafiles associated with a given database.  Instead, from / you have to ls
-ltR | grep db_name1 to scan the full file system.  Seems like there should
be a better way.
Any input, pro or con, is appreciated.
Thanks, Linda






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RE: can i place online redologs with oracle engine ?

2001-07-06 Thread MHately



Hi,

There's very little I/O done to the ORACLE_HOME unless you've chosen to store
and database files under it.
As for Unix, it would depend on how your filesystems are alocated. Steer clear
of /tmp and you should be OK but don't let anything fill up any 'OS'
filesystems such as /, /var etc.

Cheers,

Mike Hately



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Re: Oracle9i on Suse Linux

2001-07-06 Thread MHately



Jonathan,

I saw almost exactly the same thing with 512MB , 512MB swap, Suse Linux 7.1
also..
Some stuff that springs to mind:
Did you dynamically change the SHMMAX setting before the install and if so, did
you make the same change once the machine had rebooted?
When you're prompted for the JDK location don't you specify the location of the
Blackdown JDK files?

This is from memory with no way to check so excuse any mistakes =)

Regards,

Mike


|+---
||  Jonathan |
||  Gennick  |
||  jonathan@gen|
||  nick.com|
||   |
||  07/06/01 |
||  03:35 PM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
||   |
|+---
  |
  ||
  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L |
  |   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: Oracle9i on Suse Linux  |
  |




I installed Oracle9i on Suse Linux 7.1 (384MB RAM, 400MB
swap), and ran into a bit of a snag. The install ran fine
until the end when the database creation assistant attempted
to start the seed database. At that point I received an
ORA-03113: End of File on Communication Channel error, and
my Linux box froze up. Having Linux freeze up is a pretty
rare event in itself, but I'm really wondering what caused
the error. After rebooting, I was able to run the database
creation assistant, create another database, and start that
one. I then tried to manually start the seed database, and
received the same ORA-03113 error. Could this somehow be
related to memory? Was it too much to have the installer and
the creation assistant running at the same time?

A couple of other oddities I noticed:

During the install, I was asked to specify a location for
a JDK. I dutifully created a directory and typed in its
path, but the installer never actually put any files into
it. Why did it ask me for a directory that it wasn't going
to use?

When I run the oraenv script, it doesn't create an
ORACLE_HOME environment variable. Instead of adding
$ORACLE_HOME/bin to my path, it adds the full path to the
bin directory. Is $ORACLE_HOME going away?

Best regards,

Jonathan Gennick
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] * 906.387.1698
http://Gennick.com * http://MichiganWaterfalls.com * http://MetalDrums.org

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Re: Oracle9i on Suse Linux

2001-07-06 Thread MHately



Jared,

Oracle 9i is certified with Suse 7.1 out of the box. It specifically needs the
2.4.4 kernel and glibc 2.2.
There should be no need for any patches.

Regards,
Mike




|+---
||  Jared Still  |
||  jkstill@cybc|
||  on.com  |
||   |
||  07/06/01 |
||  04:41 PM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
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  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: Re: Oracle9i on Suse Linux  |
  |





Jonathan,

SuSE 7.1 uses glibc 2.2, while previous versions used
version 2.1.  You can find the location of the patch to
fix this on both www.suse.com and at MetaLink.

Sorry, can't help with the other stuff, though I did
have problems with Java.  There's some MetaLink stuff
about that too.

Jared

On Friday 06 July 2001 07:35, Jonathan Gennick wrote:
 I installed Oracle9i on Suse Linux 7.1 (384MB RAM, 400MB
 swap), and ran into a bit of a snag. The install ran fine
 until the end when the database creation assistant attempted
 to start the seed database. At that point I received an
 ORA-03113: End of File on Communication Channel error, and
 my Linux box froze up. Having Linux freeze up is a pretty
 rare event in itself, but I'm really wondering what caused
 the error. After rebooting, I was able to run the database
 creation assistant, create another database, and start that
 one. I then tried to manually start the seed database, and
 received the same ORA-03113 error. Could this somehow be
 related to memory? Was it too much to have the installer and
 the creation assistant running at the same time?

 A couple of other oddities I noticed:

 During the install, I was asked to specify a location for
 a JDK. I dutifully created a directory and typed in its
 path, but the installer never actually put any files into
 it. Why did it ask me for a directory that it wasn't going
 to use?

 When I run the oraenv script, it doesn't create an
 ORACLE_HOME environment variable. Instead of adding
 $ORACLE_HOME/bin to my path, it adds the full path to the
 bin directory. Is $ORACLE_HOME going away?

 Best regards,

 Jonathan Gennick
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] * 906.387.1698
 http://Gennick.com * http://MichiganWaterfalls.com * http://MetalDrums.org
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Re: Schema organization

2001-07-05 Thread MHately



Stephane,

I'm sure they would prefer to operate as the schema owner but to me it's sloppy
practice.
You're right; create the objects as DWH and grant the necessary permissions to
the application users.
That way only the schema owner has 'admin' rights (create, drop, alter etc.).

If they can't come up with an excellent reason (it will things easier for us
is NOT an excellent reason) then you should stick to your guns.

Regards,
Mike




|+-
||  paquette stephane  |
||  stephane_paquette@|
||  yahoo.com |
|| |
||  07/05/01 11:40 AM  |
||  Please respond to  |
||  ORACLE-L   |
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|+-
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  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L |
  |   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: Schema organization |
  |




Hi all,

I'm a fan of having the processing done by a user
different than the owner of the data.
Am I alone ?

For example, we're on a datawarehouse system where the
data owner is DWH. The etl tool repository owner is
TOOL_POWERMART and the reporting tool repository owner
is TOOL_BOWEBI. The etl processing is done by user
DWH_PM_TRTMNT and the reporting processing is done by
user DWH_BO_TRTMNT.

This way, nobody is connecting as the data's owner.
The developpers and Informatica (Powermart) consultant
would prefer working directly as DWH.

What do you think ?



=
Stéphane Paquette
DBA Oracle, consultant entrepôt de données
Oracle DBA, datawarehouse consultant
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: PFILE location in NT

2001-07-03 Thread MHately



Hi,
sorry but no, there's not. You can see your ifile setting in v$parameter but the
init.ora isn't available.

Regards,
Mike



|+--
||  Shahid Nasir|
||  shahidnasir@emi|
||  rates.com  |
||  |
||  07/03/01 10:30  |
||  AM  |
||  Please respond  |
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||  |
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Hi all,
I have two parameter files in two different directories on the same machine. Is
there a way I can find out which parameter file is being used by the database.


One way I tried was to make the changes in one file and see if it takes effect
when the database is restarted. but I have more than 52 machines and it will be
time consuming to do the same for all machines especially when these machines
are on remote locations.


Thanks.
Shahid.







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Re: Two indexes same columns

2001-06-29 Thread MHately



No, there would be no benefit and it probably wouldn't be allowed anyway unless
you reversed the columns in the 2nd index.

Regards,
Mike Hately.




|+---
||  Connie   |
||  Milliken |
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||  04:46 PM |
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  --|




If there is a primary key on a table (which inherently builds an index),
is it still necessary for performance to build a seperate index on the
same columns as those identified in the primary key or is the index
generated by the primary key sufficient?

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RE: 9i Open Day (UK Listers)

2001-06-29 Thread MHately



Reading or bracknell, may as well be the moon. I've got a living to make.
I read the blurb on my invitation and it looked like a
barely-scratch-the-surface-sales-job. I've got 9i installed and I can glean the
same depth of information from the Oracle web site.

Mind you, if I was in the area I might go along for a free sausage roll so if
anyone does atend could they mail me one?
It would have been nice to have faces to go with names though. Maybe someone can
host a rogues' gallery?


Thanks,
Mike





|+---
||  Robertson Lee|
||  - lerobe |
||  lerobe@acxio|
||  m.co.uk |
||   |
||  06/29/01 |
||  04:46 PM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
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mais non. Oracle HQ Thames Business Park in Reading.

http://www.oracle.com/uk/start/9iopenday

Regards

Lee


-Original Message-
Sent: 29 June 2001 14:52
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I am sure lots of people will want to meet you now that you have annnouced
to the list that you have got chicken pox
Where is the meet? - Bracknell I assume, and how do you get an invite?

John


-Original Message-
Sent: 29 June 01 13:31
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi all UK listers,

I was just wondering how many people from the UK on here have actually
registered for the 9i Open Day?

I think it would be a great chance to get together for a quick drink and put
faces to Signatures :)

Thoughts?

Mark

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Re: Speed up massive delete

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



Jack,

First of all you could explore these options :
Could you truncate the table ?
Could you copy out the rows you want to keep (using CTAS NOLOGGING) /drop the
table/rename 'kept-rows' table to original name?
Are the rows in a partition that you could drop?

If none of these are possible these measures will improve performance :
Disable log archiving.
Make sure your redo logs are on the fastest disk available. Consider allocating
larger logs temporarily if you checkpoint frequently.
Remove any unnecessary indexes. Oracle won't have to keep them updated PLUS the
optimiser will be likely to scan the table (which is probably what you want) if
there's no suitable index.
Remove any unnecessary foreign keys and triggers.

You may be advised to use NOLOGGING. Ignore this advice. NOLOGGING does not
affect deletes and will make no difference.

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA






|+---
||  [EMAIL PROTECTED]|
||  L|
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  |   Subject: Speed up massive delete|
  ---|




Hi All,


I have to do some pretty big deletes on a test environment and they are
estimated to take for ever.
Are there any options to speed it up?



Jack

=
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Re: Fragmentation Locally Managed Tablespaces

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



Rachel,
That maximum isn't a hard limit. Oracle themselves impose no limit of this kind.
After you use all of the available space in the segment header block, any
additional space map entries are overflowed into additional extent maps within
the segment.
This means that because the used extent information isn't cached in the data
dictionary, queries against dba_extents etc. can cause many blocks to be read
from LMTs if the map entries have overflowed in this manner.

Therefore, the limitation is more of a recommendation to ensure that good
performance is maintained.

Regards,
Mike



|+---
||  Rachel  |
||  Carmichael  |
||  carmichr@hot|
||  mail.com|
||   |
||  06/28/01 |
||  10:46 AM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
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  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH)|
  |   Subject: Re: Fragmentation  Locally Managed Tablespaces|
  ---|




so we are going back to the Oracle specified maximum extents for a
particular blocksize?



From: Paul Drake [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Fragmentation  Locally Managed Tablespaces
Date: Thu, 28 Jun 2001 00:15:50 -0800

VIVEK_SHARMA wrote:
 
  Is Fragmentation of Objects meaningless in Locally managed Tablespaces
  Assuming EXTENTS is 3,000 for Some of the Objects
 
  Or Do the Objects need to be DE-Fragmented using exp/imp ?
 

Vivek,

funny, I was just looking into this tonight.

what is your block size?

I would recommend a quick visit to our friend Steve Adams site:

http://www.ixora.com.au/tips/creation/extents.htm

For this reason, we recommend that the number of extents per segment in
locally managed tablespaces be limited to the number of rows that can be
accommodated in the extent map within the segment header block
- that is, approximately (db_block_size / 16) - 7.

for an 8 KB block size - that is 505 extents per segment.

Those objects would be good candidates to move to a different (new?)
tablespace with a larger (uniform) extent size.

Paul
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Re: OT: Exploding the Mythns

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



I think I've missed a bit of this thread so apologies in advance.
I always set timed_statistics-true and I don't worry unduly about lots of
extents.
I'm aware of problems with both approaches (bugs etc.) but as general principles
I'm happy with them and they've never caused a problem.

What's to repent about?

Regards,
Mike





|+---
||  Rachel  |
||  Carmichael  |
||  carmichr@hot|
||  mail.com|
||   |
||  06/28/01 |
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||  respond to   |
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  ---|





repent?  that presentation deliberately contained truth AND non-truth to
make people think

lots= 4000

in no way shape or form was it written for 9i



From: Paul Drake [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: OT: Re: Common Oracle RDBMS Misconceptions
Date: Thu, 28 Jun 2001 01:09:44 -0400


Rachel,

In the presentation, I saw:

always set timed_statistics=true
having lots of extents is not a problem -   |lots|= ???

Care to repent - or stipulate that it was for a de-supported (or soon to
be) version?

Paul

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Re: Speed up massive delete

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



Ron,
How does creating indexes as UNRECOVERABLE save time when you insert data?
As far as I'm aware the only operation it will save time on is the initial
creation.

Regards,
Mike




|+---
||  Ron Rogers |
||  RROGERS@galo|
||  ttery.org   |
||   |
||  06/28/01 |
||  02:51 PM |
||  Please   |
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  |   Subject: Re: Speed up massive delete|
  ---|




Jack
Drop the indexes first before you do the deletes will save you time by not
creating logs for the indexes being deleted. On my large activity files I have
created the indexes as Unrecoverable saving time when I add data or delete
data.
ROR mªÖªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/28/01 05:45AM 
Hi All,


I have to do some pretty big deletes on a test environment and they are
estimated to take for ever.
Are there any options to speed it up?



Jack

=
De informatie verzonden in dit e-mailbericht is vertrouwelijk en is
uitsluitend bestemd voor de geadresseerde. Openbaarmaking,
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Re: Common Oracle RDBMS Misconceptions

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



Hi,

Can't remember who started this thread but the most common misconception I see
is :

NOLOGGING (UNRECOVERABLE) stops redo log generation.

though another favourite of mine is :

The Universal Installer is useful and
You can use the 8i database assistant to reliably create a database.

Regards,
Mike

Disclaimer : 2 of the above statements are only my opinion and are not
necessarily shared by my other personalities.


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Re: OT: Exploding the Mythns

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



Rachel,

Thanks for that. Ive read and enjoyed that paper.
I was actually defending your corner as the previous post seemed to be implying
that you were in the wrong. Confusion reigned.
I've experimented with TIMED_STAISTICS and high numbers of extents and my
experience bears out your assertions.

Thanks,

Mike


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Re: Speed up massive delete

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



Ron,
I can see why it would save redo generation on direct load inserts.
I can't understand why it would save any time on ordinary inserts, updates,
deletes or import.
I'm sure that your loads are direct loads and they make use of
NOLOGGING/UNRECOVERABLE which is where you'll see the savings.
Your original post mentioned that you are saving on your deletes also and I
doubt that this is the case.

Joe,
Thanks, that's the same list that I usually produce at times like this.


Cheers to all,
Mike






|+---
||  Ron Rogers |
||  RROGERS@galo|
||  ttery.org   |
||   |
||  06/28/01 |
||  04:56 PM |
||  Please   |
||  respond to   |
||  ORACLE-L |
||   |
|+---
  ---|
  |   |
  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L|
  |   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH)|
  |   Subject: Re: Speed up massive delete|
  ---|




Mike,
 When you insert data into a table redo logs are written for both the data info
and the index info. If the index is created as unrecoverable then the redo log
and archive log info is not written. That is where the time savings is derived
from.
 During my daily load of my tables (approx 20 rows, 13 tables ,40 + indexes)
the redo log generation and archivelog generation has decreased twice fold.
Of course you should take a back up of your data and indexes after the work is
completed.
Time is saved during the IMP of the data also if the indexes are unrecoverable
and or you EXP with index=N.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/28/01 10:24AM 


Ron,
How does creating indexes as UNRECOVERABLE save time when you insert data?
As far as I'm aware the only operation it will save time on is the initial
creation.

Regards,
Mike




|+---
||  Ron Rogers |
||  RROGERS@galo|
||  ttery.org   |
||   |
||  06/28/01 |
||  02:51 PM |
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||  ORACLE-L |
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  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L|
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  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH)|
  |   Subject: Re: Speed up massive delete|
  ---|




Jack
Drop the indexes first before you do the deletes will save you time by not
creating logs for the indexes being deleted. On my large activity files I have
created the indexes as Unrecoverable saving time when I add data or delete
data.
ROR mªÖªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/28/01 05:45AM 
Hi All,


I have to do some pretty big deletes on a test environment and they are
estimated to take for ever.
Are there any options to speed it up?



Jack







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Re: Virus again

2001-06-28 Thread MHately



Just got it. 3 posts in a row.
It seems to be replying directly to anyone who posts to the list.

Cheers,

Mike


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Re: Common Oracle RDBMS Misconceptions

2001-06-27 Thread MHately



Sorry,
that attempt at humour has been withdrawn due to quality control issues.

Regards,

Mike



|+---
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||  novicedba@ho|
||  tmail.com   |
||   |
||  06/27/01 |
||  06:20 AM |
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||  ORACLE-L |
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  |   Subject: Re: Common Oracle RDBMS Misconceptions|
  --|




well it does not exist
will you 'please' be more clear as to what you want to convey
coz
I am a
novice
Oracle Certifiable DBBS
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, June 26, 2001 8:16 PM




 I've never found hot backups shocking myself. Is it possible that rather
than
 visiting Jeremiah's site at www.speakeasy.net poor old novicedba visited
 www.spankeasy.net (I'm not even sure it exists and I'm at work so I won't
be
 checking).

 If it does exist I'm sure that switching logs means something entirely
different
 there.

 Regards,

 Mike


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Re: OT RE: 24 x 7 on NT?

2001-06-27 Thread MHately



More on the same vein. Sorry if this thread is developing a me too feel.

I'm happy to use GUI tools when they save me time. I know what they're doing and
how they achieve their results.
The availability of GUI tools is however a huge disincentive for new DBAs to
find out how the database actually works and leads to a lack of understanding of
the way the beast works as a whole.

If your goal is to be a knowledgeable and effective DBA then you can't beat
starting from the command line and working your way towards GUI when you find
your feet. That requires a long-term viewpoint though, and the world is
focussing increasingly on the short term.

If I sound like a Luddite then I've given the wrong impression; that;s just my 4
groats-worth.

Regards,

Mike




|+-
||  Peter McLarty  |
||  peter.mclarty@|
||  incts.com |
|| |
||  06/27/01 01:30 |
||  PM |
||  Please respond |
||  to ORACLE-L|
|| |
|+-
  -|
  | |
  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L  |
  |   [EMAIL PROTECTED]|
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH)  |
  |   Subject: Re: OT RE: 24 x 7 on NT? |
  -|




Oh I agree
As a newbie to the Oracle fold I found it oh so easy to dive into
stuff  with the DBA Studio, I suppose the thing that stops me is some 7 or
more years hacking around Linux and Unix systems. Graphical tools are great
for some things but you just cant beat the capabilities of a good script
and Windows will be a lot better for it now it has a good scripting system.
What i found DBA studio for thogh was the show SQL button I could set up
some task to do and then have a look at the SQL that was going to happen so
I could better understand it.

I am sure when we start seeing more Oracle up on Win2K we will see a lot
more scripting on that side to do those mixed OS and SQLPlus tasks.


Peter McLarty
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
04 0209 4238
System Administrator
L plate Oracle DBA


At 03:56 AM 27/06/2001 -0800, you wrote:
On June 27, 2001 07:55 am, Mark Leith wrote:
  slapping developers - what's the problem with them?

No problem slapping developers rather enjoy it actually 

The issue I have with point  click is the increasing number of
database admins who can only use these tools. Put them in front of a
command line and they will sit and stare blankly. GUI tools can be
great (except when they're written in java :), but you should
actually know what you are doing and the 'how  why' behind it before
you start clicking a database to death.

Just my cynical $.02.
Cheers,
GC
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RE: NOLOGGING FEATURE

2001-06-25 Thread MHately



Greg,

In 9i our good old Relational Trace File Management has been renamed to Real
Trace File Management.

Worse than that. The Logical Oracle Listener option is now called Real Oracle
Transmission Failover Listener Management Advanced Option.

Regards,

Mike Hately
Oracle DBA


Greg Solomon [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi Raj

RTFM is a relational trace file management system.  Originally released as
an add-on with 8.0.0.6, I think it now comes standard with 9i.

Cheers
Greg


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Re: NOLOGGING

2001-06-25 Thread MHately



Hi Greg,

Delete isn't an operation that supports nologging. So you should see exactly the
same performance.

Regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA


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RE: License high water mark

2001-06-25 Thread MHately



Dave,

I've never seen the license HWM cause a problem. It's usually informational in
order for the DBA or auditors to tell if them have purchased sufficient
licenses.
Internal limit messages often indicate that a process is trying to exceed a
user or system limit (memory/semaphores/file handles etc.).
If your DB crashed you should look for any core or trace files that might have
further info.
You could also check that the instance has not left shared memory segments lying
in RAM.

EMN0 is a process which is used as part of Advanced Queueing to notify processes
that a message has arrived.
If you don't use AQ then you can ignore these messages.

The alert log seems to show a perfectly normal shutdown. Is it possible that
someone has accidentaly kicked off a backup?

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA



|+-
||  Farnsworth, Dave |
||  DFarnsworth@Ashleyfurn|
||  iture.com |
|| |
||  06/25/01 04:06 PM  |
||  Please respond to  |
||  ORACLE-L   |
|| |
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  |   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
  |   cc: (bcc: Mike Hately/ETECH) |
  |   Subject: RE: License high water mark |
  |




I mentioned the license high water mark as the culprit because I do not see it
listed in my SIDAlert file any other time that the database was shut down.
For all I know I am way off base.  I was looking for something different from
the other shutdowns.  I should also be considering the EMNO process that
restarted right before the database shutdown.  Someone else on the list
mentioned that this was a problem for them also.  What I do not like is that the
database just up and shut itself down with no warning.  I suppose this is the
time to open a TAR(oh the agony of it) with Oracle.

Thanks,

Dave
 -Original Message-
 From: JOE TESTA [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Monday, June 25, 2001 8:58 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: License high water mark

 License high water mark is exactly that, the max number of connections to
 the database(if i remember correctly), what lends you to believe thats the
 culprit?

 Also what is emn0 process?

 thanks, joe


  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/25/01 10:01AM 
 My database is down!!  In my SIDAlert file is the following entries

 Fri Jun 22 19:00:00 2001
 Restarting dead background process EMN0
 EMN0 started with pid=18
 Fri Jun 22 19:00:00 2001
 Shutting down instance (immediate)
 License high water mark = 9
 Fri Jun 22 19:00:04 2001
 ALTER DATABASE CLOSE NORMAL
 Fri Jun 22 19:00:04 2001
 SMON: disabling tx recovery
 SMON: disabling cache recovery
 Fri Jun 22 19:00:04 2001
 Thread 1 closed at log sequence 438
 Fri Jun 22 19:00:05 2001
 Completed: ALTER DATABASE CLOSE NORMAL
 Fri Jun 22 19:00:05 2001
 ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
 Completed: ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
 archiving is disabled

 I would think that the high water mark is the culprit.  What exactly is the
 high water mark??  When I type in svrmgrl I get the following error

 ORA-12540 TNS: internal limit restriction exceeded.

 Any help or hints would be greatly appreciated.

 Thanks,

 Dave
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Re: timed statistics

2001-06-20 Thread MHately



Greg,
No, though in early versions of Oracle 8 there are bugs that can trip you up.
At 8.1.6 timed_statistics is stable and low-cost in my experience. I've tried to
measure the performance hit but I've never noticed any difference at all.
I personally wouldn't run without it.

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA


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RE: 9i On Linux

2001-06-18 Thread MHately



Hi,

The recommendation is definitely 512MB RAM + a swap partition of twice that
size.
I installed on Suse 7.1 with  512MB RAM and a 600MB swap partition and
encountered relatively few problems.

RedHat should be OK as it's based on the 2.4 kernel.  I can't recommend Suse
highly enough though.
BTW Suse 7.2 has now been released and it's equally 9i-compatible.

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA




Failed to install on rh7.1, PIII-450/256M (512M Swap).

The installation consumed 460M Swap at max.

Roger Liu




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Re: Digestive

2001-06-14 Thread MHately



Agh!!   Ice. Chills the taste buds. Impairs the flavour. Sometime a little water
if it's a strong malt.

Mike



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Re: Oracle 9i database for Linux available for download on Technet

2001-06-14 Thread MHately



Coincidentally, when you open  Disk3 in Winzip the 'packed' size is almost
exactly a tenth of the size reported on the TechNet site.
I think someone put an extra 5 on the end of the size on the web page.
I haven't tried to use it yet though. It's being burned to CD right now.

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA


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RE: Digestive

2001-06-13 Thread MHately



Weird. When I saw the word digestive Lagavulin and Laphroiag both sprang to
mind.
Just shows you. great minds ...

They're an acquired taste I admit.

Regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA


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RE: Digestive

2001-06-13 Thread MHately



Laphroiag is very very nice. I still prefer my Talisker and I have a 30-year old
Glenfiddich at home that I'm working my way through VERY slowly.
I plan to buy a bottle of something from the year I was born ( '67 ) but the
older I get, the more expensive they become.


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Re: S.A.M.E. and HP XPs

2001-06-13 Thread MHately



SAME,

It's easy, it's fast, it's convenient and it should guarantee that you get
sub-optimal performance.
Never terrible but never great either.
You get out what you put in.

Regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA



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RE: Quer

2001-06-12 Thread MHately



Hi,

Oracle 8 datafile limits:
The maximum number of files at Oracle 8 is OS dependant but usually it's 1022
per tablespace and 65533 per database.
As with any program, the values of variables are held in control structures and
it's up to the developer to arrive at sensible maximum limits for values in
order to save memory and disk. That, in essence, is why Oracle has these limits.
If the developers don't set limits then their code is less efficient as a result
and that is a BAD THING tm.

Regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA



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RE: LOT (Little OT): Interesting Oracle related URL's.

2001-06-08 Thread MHately



Folks,

Just my opinion but :
Hosting a document on your site without the author's express or implied
permission is bad.
Providing a 'deep' link direct to a document within another site is OK if you
check with the site owner. It's plain bad manners if you don't OK it first.
Linking to the home page of the site containing the document is fine (unless, as
mentioned, the link is along the lines of 'This bloke is a total arse and his
paper is pitiful - here it is').

Another thing I hate to see is links to sites which pop the target site into a
frame within the source site.

Also, I'm no lawyer but contrary to an earlier post I'm sure that posting
copyrighted material on your own site without gaining permission IS a crime.
Perhaps someone can correct me there = )

Regards,
Mike Hately


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Re: OT / LOL/ Serious Question (believe it or not)...

2001-06-08 Thread MHately



Speilberg eh?

Can we call it Saving Private Synonym.


Woo hoo hoo hoo hoo hee hee !!! [sounds of general thigh slapping and
side-splitting]

Cheers,
Mike

PS Sorry folks, I realise how pathetic that was but it's Friday so give me a
break

=)

PPS Yes John (G), I KNOW!

On Thu, 7 Jun 2001,Luis DeUrioste suggested (quite rightly in my opinion):

-Well I think if we all pitch in a bit, and put out one heck of a book and
-convince Steven Spielberg to take it to the screen, yes we would be rolling in
-Do.
-..
.


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Re: OFA Question

2001-06-07 Thread MHately



In performance terms it won't really make a difference but from an admin point
of view it's not a great idea.
It's way too easy to accidentally move or remove a file during a routine
operation and it can can confuse backup and restore operations. If I ever have
to do this I create a subdirectory so that at least they're logically separate
and risk is minimised.

regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA


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Re: PCTUSED??

2001-06-07 Thread MHately



Hi
If the pattern of deleted dta leaves you with many almost empty leaf blocks then
you may find that you would benefit from and index COALESCE rather than a
REBUILD.
On the subject of wasted space in table blocks it's very difficult to
generalise. The best way to go may be to analyse the table immediately after the
delete and see how the space is being used. You could then decide on appropriate
table settings.
It's possible to 'rebuild' a table by using ALTER TABLE MOVE . . . though it
does have restrictions so is not universaly applicable.
Would partitioning be an option for you? If you're dropping years of data at a
time then you could drop a whole year's partition at a single stroke. It would
be faster and would release the space immediately.
Hope that some of that helps. I also hope you hadn't already thought of it all =
)

Regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA.



Greg

My concern is How can I reuse the deleted space, I have 20Gb Table with 15Gb
Indexes, So I may not touch the table due to massiveness, I can do atleast
indexes rebuild for availing 3-4Gb back. So in that regard pct_used has
greater significance for reusing the space for future insertions.

Thank you all for your responses and valueble input.

Thanks
Raghu.


From: Greg Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: PCTUSED??
Date: Wed, 06 Jun 2001 15:56:25 -0800

  I have big growing tables has default PCT_USED 40%, But we delete data
some
  times one year or 2yrs data. What is optimum value for this parameter??
I
  may consider my database is oltp. So how can decide a correct value for
  this???

PCT_USED might not have any effect for you at all.

If you keep inserting rows by date, the blocks will fill with rows where
the
date is the same for every row in the block, or close.  Then if the only
time you delete is when you delete an entire year's worth of data, entire
blocks will become empty.  That's going to cause them to go on the free
list
no matter what you set PCT_USED to.

As the other reply implied, your main concern may be tables where, after
the
mass deletes, there are many blocks below the high water mark that are
completely empty.  This would take up a little disk space until they are
filled, but the main concern would be that full table scans would take as
long after the deletes as before, due to the need to read all blocks up to
the high water mark (empty or full).  So if that is a concern you could
reorg the table.

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RE: OT RE: SUMMARY: Thanks everyone - tru64

2001-06-06 Thread MHately



I'd like to apply for evil-flying-monkey-thing or failing that, the muchkin who
says Follow the yellow brick road! first.

I have previous experience of being evil, flying and saying Follow the yellow
brick road!.
I have studied being a monkey to degree level.

I'm ready for my closeup.

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA


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RE: Oracle 9i is on technet (NT)

2001-06-05 Thread MHately



Yeah,
I created my Solaris Intel CDs at the weekend but it won't help me with 9i
unfortunately 'cos the download's only for Sparc architecture.
Maybe I'll need to spend cash.  =(

Regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA


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Re: How to prevent oracle from committing a transaction?

2001-06-05 Thread MHately



Hi,
If you set autocommit off it will rollback any uncommitted transactions by
default when you exit SQL*Plus.

regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle DBA


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RE: How to prevent oracle from committing a transaction?

2001-06-05 Thread MHately



Wow, you're right.

Let this be a warning to you all; this is what happens to your brain when you
mess with DB2. Just say no kids.

= )

Thanks,

Mike







Hi Mike,

   I was also thinking so.  But it doesn't do so.  Setting autocommit
off will
implicitly commit all your transactions for that session.  For doing this I
tried exit rollback as suggested by Marco, one of the list members.

Thanks and Regards,

Ranganath



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Re: Messing with DB2

2001-06-05 Thread MHately



I'm having my first brush with it and it's a bit of a shift. Seeing as IBM now
own Informix I'd expect them to rip off its features and incorporate them into
DB2.
First impressions are that it's easy to set up a default database but not as
tunable as Oracle but having said that I'm at no great depth yet. It has some
handy features but its core architecture doesn't seem as good as Oracle's.
Anyway, it looks like it may be a contender in years to come.
The latest version, 7.2 was scheduled for release this week.
Given that the previous version is available for Linux and IBM are forging
closer links with the Linux community I'll be amazed if Oracle don't release 9i
for Linux fairly quickly. I'd have it next on the release schedule if I were in
charge.

Hopefully, I'll manage some sort of comparison paper of the 2 products when I
get time and a little more production exposure to DB2.

Regards,
Mike Hately
Oracle ( and DB2! ) DBA


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RE: Auto Extend

2001-06-04 Thread MHately



Hi John,

I still haven't learned not to make sweeping statements on mailing lists = )
I expected someone to raise SMON or checkpoint overheads so I added
necessarily very deliberately.

Agreed, I'd tend to keep the number of files down to a reasonable number but
I've run a database with 3,500 datafiles and it didn't choke on log switches at
all. As you say, appropriately sized redo logs can mitigate the effects to some
extent.

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA





John Kanagaraj [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Neither large files nor small files are evil. As with all
things, fit the
solution to the problem.
Small files can leave you with lots of separate datafiles which isn't
necessarily a drag on performance but can be an administrative
chore and can
cause more wasted space due to that pesky 'end-of-datafile'
free extent.

Mike, I will have to disagree with you about small files not necessarily
being a drag on performance. Given a specific size of a database, it would
be better to go in for larger files (avoiding the 2Gb pitfall if possible)
since each datafile adds its own component to the flurry of I/O activity
that takes place during log switch, i.e. when all datafile headers need to
be updated.

In simpler terms, (Large number of) Small datafiles + small redo logs + high
DML activity = disaster during (the frequent) log switches...

People who want to
set up databases larger than a terabyte will inevitably have a
budget to invest
in new kit and buy-in to up to date OS and software levels.
Not everyone has
that luxury and a lot of legacy kit doesn't like 2GB+ files.

That's only my opinion but really, why play around with any
area that is
demonstrably strewn with bugs unless you need to?

Fully agreed!

John Kanagaraj
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RE: Oracle 9i is on technet (NT)

2001-06-04 Thread MHately



That's definitely what they do. Anyone want to sell me a Sparc box?  Not you
Spence, the shipping costs would bankrupt me !!!

= )


Mike


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RE: Auto Extend

2001-06-01 Thread MHately



Hi,

Neither large files nor small files are evil. As with all things, fit the
solution to the problem.
Small files can leave you with lots of separate datafiles which isn't
necessarily a drag on performance but can be an administrative chore and can
cause more wasted space due to that pesky 'end-of-datafile' free extent.
Large files can fall prey to inode contention and are less portable (discuss!).
Files over 2GB are best avoided unless there is a compelling reason to use them
or you are certain that all of your software can handle them. People who want to
set up databases larger than a terabyte will inevitably have a budget to invest
in new kit and buy-in to up to date OS and software levels. Not everyone has
that luxury and a lot of legacy kit doesn't like 2GB+ files.

That's only my opinion but really, why play around with any area that is
demonstrably strewn with bugs unless you need to?

Regards,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA


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Re: how determine chaining if using gather_stats

2001-06-01 Thread MHately



Hi,
GATHER_STATS only returns statistics that Oracle considers to be useful to the
CBO. That doesn't include information on chained rows unfortunately.

Cheers,
Mike Hately,
Oracle DBA


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