RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread MacGregor, Ian A.

I noticed a select in the code  I posted the last select should have been.

SELECT
CASE
   WHEN B.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN B.DNAME
   WHEN C.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN C.DNAME
   WHEN D.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN D.DNAME
   ELSE 'NO DEPT'
end DEPT
from emptest a, dept1 b, dept2 c, dept3 d
where a.empno = b.empno(+)
and a.empno = c.empno(+)
and a.empno = d.empno(+)
and (b.empno is not null or c.empno is not null or d.empno is not null)
and a.empno = 54321.

The query will return multiple rows if  the person is listed in the applicable table 
more than once.

Ian 

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 4:30 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I'm assuming there is an emp table as well as the 3 department tables.  You can do 
this with a case statement.

First some setup

SQL> SELECT * FROM EMPTEST;

EMPNO
-
12345
67890
54321

SQL> SELECT * FROM DEPT1
  2  /

EMPNO DNAME
- --
12345 STATE

SQL> SELECT * FROM DEPT2
  2  /

EMPNO DNAME
- --
67890 TREASURY
12345 DEFENSE

SQL> SELECT * FROM DEPT3
  2  /

EMPNO DNAME
- --
54321 INTERIOR
12345 JUSTICE
67890 LABOR

 SELECT
 CASE
WHEN B.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN B.DNAME
WHEN C.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN C.DNAME
WHEN D.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN D.DNAME
ELSE 'NO DEPT'
 end DEPT
 from emptest a, dept1 b, dept2 c, dept3 d
 where a.empno = b.empno(+)
 and a.empno = c.empno(+)
 and a.empno = d.empno(+)
 and (b.empno is not null or c.empno is not null or d.empno is not null)
 and a.empno = 12345
/

DEPT
--
STATE

  1  SELECT
  2  CASE
  3 WHEN B.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN B.DNAME
  4 WHEN C.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN C.DNAME
  5 WHEN D.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN D.DNAME
  6 ELSE 'NO DEPT'
  7  end DEPT
  8  from emptest a, dept1 b, dept2 c, dept3 d
  9  where a.empno = b.empno(+)
 10  and a.empno = c.empno(+)
 11  and a.empno = d.empno(+)
 12  and (b.empno is not null or c.empno is not null or d.empno is
 13* and a.empno = 67890
SQL> /

DEPT
--
TREASURY


SELECT
CASE
   WHEN B.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN B.DNAME
   WHEN C.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN C.DNAME
   WHEN D.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN D.DNAME
   ELSE 'NO DEPT'
end DEPT
from emptest a, dept1 b, dept3 c, dept2 d
where a.empno = b.empno(+)
and a.empno = c.empno(+)
and a.empno = d.empno(+)
and (b.empno is not null or c.empno is not null or d.empno is not null)
and a.empno = 54321
/


DEPT
--
INTERIOR


Ian MacGregor
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


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---

RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread MacGregor, Ian A.

I'm assuming there is an emp table as well as the 3 department tables.  You can do 
this with a case statement.

First some setup

SQL> SELECT * FROM EMPTEST;

EMPNO
-
12345
67890
54321

SQL> SELECT * FROM DEPT1
  2  /

EMPNO DNAME
- --
12345 STATE

SQL> SELECT * FROM DEPT2
  2  /

EMPNO DNAME
- --
67890 TREASURY
12345 DEFENSE

SQL> SELECT * FROM DEPT3
  2  /

EMPNO DNAME
- --
54321 INTERIOR
12345 JUSTICE
67890 LABOR

 SELECT
 CASE
WHEN B.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN B.DNAME
WHEN C.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN C.DNAME
WHEN D.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN D.DNAME
ELSE 'NO DEPT'
 end DEPT
 from emptest a, dept1 b, dept2 c, dept3 d
 where a.empno = b.empno(+)
 and a.empno = c.empno(+)
 and a.empno = d.empno(+)
 and (b.empno is not null or c.empno is not null or d.empno is not null)
 and a.empno = 12345
/

DEPT
--
STATE

  1  SELECT
  2  CASE
  3 WHEN B.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN B.DNAME
  4 WHEN C.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN C.DNAME
  5 WHEN D.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN D.DNAME
  6 ELSE 'NO DEPT'
  7  end DEPT
  8  from emptest a, dept1 b, dept2 c, dept3 d
  9  where a.empno = b.empno(+)
 10  and a.empno = c.empno(+)
 11  and a.empno = d.empno(+)
 12  and (b.empno is not null or c.empno is not null or d.empno is
 13* and a.empno = 67890
SQL> /

DEPT
--
TREASURY


SELECT
CASE
   WHEN B.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN B.DNAME
   WHEN C.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN C.DNAME
   WHEN D.EMPNO IS NOT NULL THEN D.DNAME
   ELSE 'NO DEPT'
end DEPT
from emptest a, dept1 b, dept3 c, dept2 d
where a.empno = b.empno(+)
and a.empno = c.empno(+)
and a.empno = d.empno(+)
and (b.empno is not null or c.empno is not null or d.empno is not null)
and a.empno = 54321
/


DEPT
--
INTERIOR


Ian MacGregor
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


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-

Re: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Stephane Faroult

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> Hi Remco
> 
> Thanks for the reply. There can be more than one record that I should get. I
> guess I could have been clearer - the rule is:
> if there is one or more records in dept_one, return all matching records from
> dept_one and don't look at other tables.
> If there is no record in dept_one, check dept two and if there is one or more
> records in dept_two, return the matching records  and don't check  dept three.
> If there are no records in dept_two (so also no records in dept_one) check
> dept_three
> 
> Originally I thought about decode but it will not work. Ater reading the
> responses I think about using union with something like:
> 
> select dept from dept_one
>  where emp_id =  TESTER_1'
> UNION
> select dept from dept_two
>  where emp_id =  TESTER_1'
>and not exists (select 1 from dept_one where emp_id = 'TESTER_1')
> UNION
> select dept from dept_three
>  where emp_id =  TESTER_1'
>and not exists (select 1 from dept_one where emp_id = 'TESTER_1')
>and not exists (select 1 from dept_two where emp_id = 'TESTER_1')
> 
> It should work but I have to look at performance. All I want is save some
> network traffic - calls from application to the server
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Witold
> 
> "Daemen, Remco" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 07/03/2001 14:17:41
> 
> Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> cc:(bcc: Witold Iwaniec/ATL_BLUECROSS_CA)
> 
> Hi Witold,
> 
> Try this:
> 
> select * from
> (
> select dept from dept_one
> union all
> select dept from dept_two
> union all
> select dept from dept_three
> )
> where rownum <=1 ;
> 
> HTH,  Remco
> 
> -Oorspronkelijk bericht-
> Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Verzonden: dinsdag 3 juli 2001 18:37
> Aan: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> Onderwerp: RE: Select only one of three tables
> 
> Tom
> 
> Thanks for the reply.
> The UNION would be good if I wanted all dept values from the tables. But the
> rule is more complex - if there is eg. one record in table DEPT_ONE, I have
> to
> get back only this one record even though there may other/more records for
> the
> same employee in the other tables.
> If there is no record in table DEPT_ONE and there is rcord in DEPT_TWO - I
> want
> back only what is in DEPT_TWO, regardless of what is in DEPT_THREE.
> 
> Witold
> 
> "Mercadante, Thomas F" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 07/03/2001 13:01:51
> 
> Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> cc:(bcc: Witold Iwaniec/ATL_BLUECROSS_CA)
> 
> Witold,
> 
> have you tried using the UNION operator?  like:
> 
> select  dept
> from dept_one
> union
> select  dept
> from dept_two
> union
> select  dept
> from dept_three
> order by 1;
> 
> this will give you only one occurrence of the value of dept from all three
> tables.
> 
> hope this helps
> 
> Tom Mercadante
> Oracle Certified Professional
> 
> -Original Message-
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
> To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> 
> Hello list
> 
> I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
> in
> table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
> take
> it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
> tables
> are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
> column.
> 
> While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
> statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
> column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
> tables only:
> 
> select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
>   from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
>  where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
>and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id
> 
> Can someone recommend a solution?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Witold
> 

Witold,

select whatever
from table_3
where condition
   and not exists (select 'x'
   from table_2
   where condition
   union
   select 'x'
   from table_1
   where condition)
union
select whatever
from table_2
where condition
   and not exists (select 'x'
   from table_1
   where condition)
union
select 'x'
from table_1
where conditi

RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Jim Conboy



This could get ugly.  I'm thinking the decode/outer join method won't 
work because there's no table you can reliably use as a base for the outer 
join.  How about:
 
select emp_id, dept from dept_one
union
(select emp_id, dept from dept_two minus select emp_id, dept from 
dept_one)
union
(select emp_id, dept from dept_three minus
    (select emp_id, dept from 
dept_two union select emp_id, dept from dept_one))
/
 
and then go for some coffee if these tables are large at all.
 
Jim
 
 
Hello listI have a scenario in which I have to check three 
tables. If there is recordintable A, take it otherwise check table B, if 
there is record in table B,takeit otherwise check table C. Let say I am 
looking for DEPT column and thetablesare DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and 
DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPTcolumn.While I can check 
each of the tables in order I would like to do it in onestatement. I have 
tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count andcolumn names - 
error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from twotables 
only:select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) 
dept  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3where d3.emp_id =  
TESTER_1'   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_idCan someone 
recommend a solution?ThanksWitold-- Please see 
the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com-- Author: 
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RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Witold . Iwaniec



Hi Remco

Thanks for the reply. There can be more than one record that I should get. I
guess I could have been clearer - the rule is:
if there is one or more records in dept_one, return all matching records from
dept_one and don't look at other tables.
If there is no record in dept_one, check dept two and if there is one or more
records in dept_two, return the matching records  and don't check  dept three.
If there are no records in dept_two (so also no records in dept_one) check
dept_three

Originally I thought about decode but it will not work. Ater reading the
responses I think about using union with something like:

select dept from dept_one
 where emp_id =  TESTER_1'
UNION
select dept from dept_two
 where emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and not exists (select 1 from dept_one where emp_id = 'TESTER_1')
UNION
select dept from dept_three
 where emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and not exists (select 1 from dept_one where emp_id = 'TESTER_1')
   and not exists (select 1 from dept_two where emp_id = 'TESTER_1')


It should work but I have to look at performance. All I want is save some
network traffic - calls from application to the server

Thanks

Witold










"Daemen, Remco" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 07/03/2001 14:17:41

Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
cc:(bcc: Witold Iwaniec/ATL_BLUECROSS_CA)



Hi Witold,

Try this:

select * from
(
select dept from dept_one
union all
select dept from dept_two
union all
select dept from dept_three
)
where rownum <=1 ;

HTH,  Remco

-Oorspronkelijk bericht-
Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Verzonden: dinsdag 3 juli 2001 18:37
Aan: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Onderwerp: RE: Select only one of three tables




Tom

Thanks for the reply.
The UNION would be good if I wanted all dept values from the tables. But the
rule is more complex - if there is eg. one record in table DEPT_ONE, I have
to
get back only this one record even though there may other/more records for
the
same employee in the other tables.
If there is no record in table DEPT_ONE and there is rcord in DEPT_TWO - I
want
back only what is in DEPT_TWO, regardless of what is in DEPT_THREE.

Witold






"Mercadante, Thomas F" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 07/03/2001 13:01:51

Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
cc:(bcc: Witold Iwaniec/ATL_BLUECROSS_CA)



Witold,

have you tried using the UNION operator?  like:

select  dept
from dept_one
union
select  dept
from dept_two
union
select  dept
from dept_three
order by 1;

this will give you only one occurrence of the value of dept from all three
tables.

hope this helps

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


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Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author:
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Hillman, Alex

You mean

select * from 
(
select dept from dept_one 
union all
select dept from dept_two 
union all
select dept from dept_three 
)
where rownum < 2 ;

I am not sure that you will get records from the table in  the same order as
order of select statements. To be sure 

select table_number, dept from 
(
select '1', dept from dept_one 
union all
select '2', dept from dept_two 
union all
select '3', dept from dept_three 
order by 1
)
where rownum < 2;

Alex Hillman



-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 1:18 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi Witold,

Try this:

select * from 
(
select dept from dept_one
union all
select dept from dept_two
union all
select dept from dept_three
)
where rownum <=1 ;

HTH,  Remco

-Oorspronkelijk bericht-
Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Verzonden: dinsdag 3 juli 2001 18:37
Aan: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Onderwerp: RE: Select only one of three tables




Tom

Thanks for the reply.
The UNION would be good if I wanted all dept values from the tables. But the
rule is more complex - if there is eg. one record in table DEPT_ONE, I have
to
get back only this one record even though there may other/more records for
the
same employee in the other tables.
If there is no record in table DEPT_ONE and there is rcord in DEPT_TWO - I
want
back only what is in DEPT_TWO, regardless of what is in DEPT_THREE.

Witold






"Mercadante, Thomas F" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 07/03/2001 13:01:51

Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
cc:(bcc: Witold Iwaniec/ATL_BLUECROSS_CA)



Witold,

have you tried using the UNION operator?  like:

select  dept
from dept_one
union
select  dept
from dept_two
union
select  dept
from dept_three
order by 1;

this will give you only one occurrence of the value of dept from all three
tables.

hope this helps

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


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Author: Daemen, Remc

RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Daemen, Remco

Hi Witold,

Try this:

select * from 
(
select dept from dept_one
union all
select dept from dept_two
union all
select dept from dept_three
)
where rownum <=1 ;

HTH,  Remco

-Oorspronkelijk bericht-
Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Verzonden: dinsdag 3 juli 2001 18:37
Aan: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Onderwerp: RE: Select only one of three tables




Tom

Thanks for the reply.
The UNION would be good if I wanted all dept values from the tables. But the
rule is more complex - if there is eg. one record in table DEPT_ONE, I have
to
get back only this one record even though there may other/more records for
the
same employee in the other tables.
If there is no record in table DEPT_ONE and there is rcord in DEPT_TWO - I
want
back only what is in DEPT_TWO, regardless of what is in DEPT_THREE.

Witold






"Mercadante, Thomas F" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 07/03/2001 13:01:51

Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
cc:(bcc: Witold Iwaniec/ATL_BLUECROSS_CA)



Witold,

have you tried using the UNION operator?  like:

select  dept
from dept_one
union
select  dept
from dept_two
union
select  dept
from dept_three
order by 1;

this will give you only one occurrence of the value of dept from all three
tables.

hope this helps

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


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RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Mercadante, Thomas F

Witold,

have you tried using the UNION operator?  like:

select  dept
from dept_one
union
select  dept
from dept_two
union
select  dept
from dept_three
order by 1;

this will give you only one occurrence of the value of dept from all three
tables.

hope this helps

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: 
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Witold . Iwaniec



Tom

Thanks for the reply.
The UNION would be good if I wanted all dept values from the tables. But the
rule is more complex - if there is eg. one record in table DEPT_ONE, I have to
get back only this one record even though there may other/more records for the
same employee in the other tables.
If there is no record in table DEPT_ONE and there is rcord in DEPT_TWO - I want
back only what is in DEPT_TWO, regardless of what is in DEPT_THREE.

Witold






"Mercadante, Thomas F" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 07/03/2001 13:01:51

Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
cc:(bcc: Witold Iwaniec/ATL_BLUECROSS_CA)



Witold,

have you tried using the UNION operator?  like:

select  dept
from dept_one
union
select  dept
from dept_two
union
select  dept
from dept_three
order by 1;

this will give you only one occurrence of the value of dept from all three
tables.

hope this helps

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


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RE: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread Nicoll, Iain (Calanais)

Can't you just check if emp_id is null

eg 

decode(dept_one.dept,null,decode(dept_two.dept,null,dept_three.dept,
dept_two.dept),
  dept_one.dept) dept

Iain Nicoll


-Original Message-
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 03 July 2001 15:11
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




Hello list

I have a scenario in which I have to check three tables. If there is record
in
table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there is record in table B,
take
it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for DEPT column and the
tables
are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I need only one DEPT
column.

While I can check each of the tables in order I would like to do it in one
statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like combination of count and
column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler here is my query from two
tables only:

select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept, d2.dept) dept
  from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
 where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
   and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id

Can someone recommend a solution?

Thanks

Witold


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Re: Select only one of three tables

2001-07-03 Thread paquette stephane

If the row is only found in 1 table then you can use
union :
select dept from dept1 where condition 
union
select dept from dept2 where condition 
union
select dept from dept3 where condition 

You can aldo hide the structure behind a view.



 --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit : > 
> 
> Hello list
> 
> I have a scenario in which I have to check three
> tables. If there is record in
> table A, take it otherwise check table B, if there
> is record in table B,  take
> it otherwise check table C. Let say I am looking for
> DEPT column and the tables
> are DEPT_ONE, DEPT_TWO, and DEPT_THREE. At the end I
> need only one DEPT column.
> 
> While I can check each of the tables in order I
> would like to do it in one
> statement. I have tried DECODE but it did not like
> combination of count and
> column names - error ORA-00937. To make it simpler
> here is my query from two
> tables only:
> 
> select  decode (count(d2.emp_id), 0, d3.dept,
> d2.dept) dept
>   from dept_two d2, dept_three d3
>  where d3.emp_id =  TESTER_1'
>and d2.emp_id(+) = d3.emp_id
> 
> Can someone recommend a solution?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Witold
> 
> 
> -- 
> Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
> http://www.orafaq.com
> -- 
> Author: 
>   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX:
> (858) 538-5051
> San Diego, California-- Public Internet
> access / Mailing Lists
>

> To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an
> E-Mail message
> to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of
> 'ListGuru') and in
> the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB
> ORACLE-L
> (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed
> from).  You may
> also send the HELP command for other information
> (like subscribing). 

=
Stéphane Paquette
DBA Oracle, consultant entrepôt de données
Oracle DBA, datawarehouse consultant
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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